英语七年级下册Section B精品课后作业题

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

Section B (2a-2c)

一、教学目标：

1. 语言知识目标：

1) 能掌握以下单词：world, answer, different, cake, candle, age, blow, blow out, if, will, UK, candy, lucky, popular, cut up idea 

2) 能掌握以下句型：

① The answer would be different in different countries.

② The number of candles is the person's age.

③ In China, it's getting popular

2. 情感态度价值观目标：

体会学习英语的乐趣，做到“在用中学”“在学中用”。了解世界各地的饮食文化，生日文化等事情，使学生们具有初步的世界文化观念。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点：

1) 通过进行听、说的训练，来提高学生们综合运用所学知识的能力。

2) 通过读、写的训练，来让学生们能真正在实际活动中运用所学的知识。

2. 教学难点

听力训练与阅读训练

三、教学过程

1.Warming- up

Let’s listen to a song and learn.

2.Talking

1. Work in groups. Discuss what do you do or eat on your birthday?

2. Ss take turns to talk about it.

 S1: I usually get many nice gifts from my parents. I usually have a nice dinner in a restaurant.

 S2: My parents usually buy me some nice books and school things on my birthday.

 S3: ….

3. Write down what your group members do on their birthday. And give a report to the class.

4. Reading

1. Fast reading

Read the article. Judge Yes (Y) or No (N) of the sentences.

1) ____ The number of candles on the birthday cake is the person’s age.

2) ____ In the UK, when the child has the birthday cake with the candy, he/she is lucky.

3) ____ In China, people eat noodles on their birthday, we never have cake.

4) ____ People in different countries have different birthday foods.

2. Careful reading

     Read the article and complete the chart below.

阅读指导：

1) 根据题目要求及所给的表格可知，本题要求我们读短文找出在英国及在中国人们在生日时所吃的有特殊意义的食物。

2) 在读短文时, 同学们应紧扣这两个要求(一是在中国与英国的人们；二是有特殊意义的食物), 略读无关的信息, 对相关的信息进行认真阅读。

3) 从相关信息中找到我们所需的句子, 并填写在空格处。

3. Read the messages again. Find the answers to the questions in 2c.

1) How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true?

2) What do people in the UK sometimes put in a birthday cake?

3) Why do people never cut up birthday noodles in China?

  4) Why do people eat special foods on their birthday?

阅读指导：首先，读这四个问题，记住这四个问题。其次，带着问题去仔细读短文，并在短文中寻找相关问题的回答依据。然后，根据相关依据，写出问题的答案。

  Check the answers with the Ss. 

4. Discussion.

Next week, you will have friends from the UK and China to have birthday with you, how will you celebrate their birthdays? Discuss with your partner.

5. Language points

1. Birthday Food Around the World

     around the world 意为“世界各地”。

e.g. He would like to take a trip around the world. 他想环游世界。

2. The number of the candles is the person’s age.

     the number of 意为“……的数目”，当其作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。

e.g. The number of the students in our class is forty.

我们班里的学生人数是四十个。

【拓展】

     a number of 意为“很多的; 大量的”, 后跟可数名词复数形式。

e.g. A number of people are in the park  today. 今天有很多人在公园里。

age意为“年龄”。

e.g. What’s his age?   他多大了？

        = How old is he?

3. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.   

     1) in one go 相当于汉语中的“同一次”，“一次性地”，其中的介词还可用at, 即at one go。例如：

       You can’t do the work all in one go.

你不可能一次把工作都干完。

2) come true 表示愿望、梦想等的“实现”或“成为现实”。例如：

       Make a wish, and it can really come true.

许个愿，它一定会实现的。

       Keep on working and your dream will come true.

不断干下去，你的梦想会实现的。

4. The child with candy is lucky.

     They are a symbol of life and good luck.

     lucky是形容词，意为“幸运的”；而

     luck是名词，意为“运气”。例如：

     She’s really a lucky girl.

她真是一个幸运的女孩。

     Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.

鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。

5. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.

     different是形容词，意为“不同的”。

     e.g. They’re in different classes.                                      他们两个在不同的班级。

【拓展】

     differently是副词，意为“不同地”   

     e.g. They think differently.  他们的想法不同。

IX. Exercise

Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词或短语。

1. My mother often makes __________(烙饼) for us.

2. The __________(鱼肉) tastes really good.

3. Mr. Miller has a cup of __________(绿茶) every morning.

4. What about eating __________(饺子) for lunch?

5. Jill, can you buy some __________(橙汁) for us?

Ⅱ. 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词或短语。

A: Hello, Brown Restaurant!