广东省珠海市斗门区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省珠海市斗门区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了语音，语法填空，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度第二学期学生学业质量监测
七年级英语试题
满分90分，时间85分钟
一、语音。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共5分。）
A. 根据音标完成单词。根据所给的音标，填上适当的字母完成单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。（共5小题。每小题0.5分，共2.5分。）
1. [dʒɔɪn] j__ __n 2. [pəˈteɪtəʊ] pot__t__ 3. [təˈmɒrəʊ] tomorr__ __
4. [bɪˈhaɪnd] b__h__nd 5. [ˈfɒrɪst] for__ __ __
B. 辨音。从下面四个词中，选出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（共5小题。每小题0.5分，共2.5分。）
6. A. dress B. chess C. between D. left
7. A. actor B. natural C. cake D. bank
8. A. yet B. noisy C. story D. forty
9. A. ear B. year C. hear D. early
10. A. down B. town C. grow D. flower
二、语法填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dragon Boat Festival is 11 interesting festival in China. It falls 12 Thursday this year, which is on the 13 day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar.
People celebrate (庆祝) the day to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. It is a story about a poet from more than 2,000 years ago. Qu Yuan 14 into a river for his love of the country. People rowed (划) 15 on the river to try to look for him. Watching the racing is very 16 . Lots of people enjoy 17 the races with their family and friends. The boats are beautiful and special. . Their prows (船头) look like dragon heads. Their tails (船尾) look like dragon tails. On the boat, some people row the boat 18 some people beat a gong (锣) and a drum. One of 19 is the helmsman (舵手).
Besides, we also eat zongzi to celebrate the festival. The custom of eating zongzi is now popular 20 North and South Korea, Japan and many other countries.
11. A. a B. the C. an
12. A. at B. on C. in
13. A. fifth B. five C. fifteenth
14. A. jumped B. jumps C. jump
15. A. boat B. boats C. boats’
16. A. excite B. exciting C. excited
17. A. watching B. watch C. to watch
18. A. so B. and C. but
19. A. they B. their C. them
20. A. for B. in C. of
三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there was a little bird who loved to sing. However, she was very 21 and always sang alone in her nest.
One day, a wise old owl (猫头鹰) 22 by and saw the little bird singing. The owl told the bird that she had a 23 voice and should share it with others. The little bird was 24 to sing among the birds, but the owl encouraged (鼓励) her to sing and 25 with others. The little bird started to practice singing every day and at last she 26 it. She began to 27 of becoming a famous singer.
However, one day the little bird became very 28 and didn’t practice her singing. Her voice started to sound 29 , and other birds didn’t want to sing with her anymore. The little bird sat in a tree and 30 , feeling very sad. Luckily, the wise old owl came back and said to the little bird, “Laziness makes beggars, so work harder and keep trying.”
From then on, the little bird never forgot the value of hard work, and she kept practicing and always sang with joy and happiness.
21. A. friendly B. shy C. outgoing D. dangerous
22. A. flew B. walked C. ran D. swam
23. A. sweet B. terrible C. bad D. loud
24. A. relaxed B. excited C. happy D. afraid
25. A. eat out B. take a walk C. make friends D. drink tea
26. A. was good at B. was bad for C. was strict with D. was made of
27. A. hear B. dream C. know D. tell
28. A. lucky B. quiet C. lazy D. busy
29. A. great B. sweet C. fun D. terrible
30. A. showed B. shouted C. climbed D. cried
四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
阅读A、B两篇短文，并完成每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Timetable of Buses From No. 1 Middle School to Yu Spring (温泉)
Bus
Travel time
Departure time
(发车时间)
Distance
Departure frequency
(发车频率)
Normal Bus
402
30 minutes
07:10a. m. - 22:20p. m.
11 kilometers
15 minutes
510
30 minutes
06:20 a.m. -22:00 p.m.
10 minutes
Express Bus
K4
20 minutes
06:00 a.m. -21:00p.m.
30 minutes
This is the timetable (时刻表) of buses running from No. 1 Middle School to Yu Spring. When you plan to travel by bus, you need to have a good look at the timetable. Usually buses will be no more than five minutes late arriving at or leaving from a bus stop.
For more information, you can click Contact us and send us an email. Thank you again for choosing XinHe Bus.
31. The number of express buses to Yu Spring is ________.
A. one B. three C. five D. ten
32. If you catch the normal bus to Yu Spring at 5:30 in the afternoon, you may get there at ________.
A. 5:54 B. 6:00 C. 6:15 D. 6:30
33. According to the timetable, you can’t take No. ________ bus to Yu Spring.
A. 402 B. 410 C. 510 D. K4
34. If a bus is late, you usually need to wait for ________.
A. about 5 minutes B. about 10 minutes
C. about 15 minutes D. about 20 minutes
35. To get more information, you can ________.
A. make a phone call B. send an email
C. ask the bus driver D. visit the bus company’s office
B
Zibo city in Shandong Province is famous for its delicious barbecue food called “Zibo Shaokao”. People in Zibo love to grill (烧烤) meat and make it taste amazing. Some people tasted barbecue and put their experiences (经历) online, so it attracted (吸引) about4,800,000 tourists to visit this small city in March, 2023. The small city was soon popular.
In Zibo, barbecue chefs (厨师) are like artists. . They use special spices (香料) and sauces (酱料) to make the meat really tasty. The meat can be pork, beef or chicken, and it becomes really tender (嫩的) and juicy when cooked on the grill. The chefs know how long to cook it so that it’s just right.
Yummy sauces make Zibo barbecue special. These sauces have different flavors (风味). People dip (蘸) their grilled meat into these sauces, and it makes the food even more delicious!
Eating Zibo barbecue is not just about the food itself. It’s also about the fun atmosphere. The smell of the grilled meat fills the air and makes everyone hungry. The barbecue restaurants in Zibo are always busy and many happy people enjoy their meals.
If you visit Zibo next time, you must try the famous Zibo barbecue. You’ll get to taste the amazing flavors and experience the exciting atmosphere of this special food.
36. How many tourists visited Zibo city in March, 2023?
A. About 48,000 B. About 480,000 C. About 4,800,000 D. About 48,000,000
37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “atmosphere” in Paragraph 4?
A. 味道 B. 气氛 C. 角色 D. 服务
38. Which of the following statements is True?
A. People in Zibo love to grill vegetables and make it taste amazing.
B. Barbecue chefs are like actors and make the meat extra tasty.
C. People dip their grilled meat into the sauces to make the food more delicious.
D. The smell of the grilled meat makes people full.
39. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To ask people to eat more barbecue.
B. To tell people the most popular barbecue in the world is in Zibo.
C. To tell people about barbecue food in Zibo.
D. To ask people not to eat barbecue food in Zibo.
40. Where may the passage be from?
A. A textbook B. A story book C. A science book D. A news report
C
配对阅读。阅读下列表格，请在右栏中为左栏的5项描述选择合适的选项与左栏相搭配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
41. Susan just moved to a new house. Now, she really needs a bed and some chairs.

42. Ken is living in Beijing now. He wants to know how the weather is because he wants to visit the Great Wall with his family.

43. Luke likes talking with many kinds of people and he enjoys writing, so he hopes to work for a newspaper.

44. Jack has lots of old things. He wanted to sell them online.

45. Li Ning wants to make a shopping list (清单) for some different kinds of fresh food. And she hopes to share it with her friends.
A. Weather Report
Today, in northern China, it’s sunny and warm in the morning. In the afternoon, it’s cloudy and windy. People can go out to have many activities.

B. Savvy Shop
You can search for things and see how much they are in the store and online. It’s great to see when there are sales at stores.

C. A Pen Pal Needed
Hi! I am Yam. I live in Sydney. I like many animals. And I like koalas best. Do you know about koalas? What food do they eat? Why do they sleep? If you want to know the answer, let’s be pen pals, and I can tell you.

D. Reporters Wanted
Do you want to work for Morning Newspapers as a reporter? We need 2 news reporters who are good at writing and communicating with people. Call Ms. Smith at 2310-2760.

E. IKEA Furniture Store
IKEA is famous around the world. Come and choose different kinds of furniture for your new home, such as beds, chairs and desks.

F. Out of Milk App
Out of Milk is an app to make shopping lists of fresh food. And you are able to share your shopping list with others by an email.

G. E-Bay Store
Take pictures to search for things on E-Bay! And you can find some second-hand things or sell your things online.
五、根据句意和提示，写出单词的适当形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）
46. I like __________ (大象) because they are very smart.
47. It’s __________ (多云的) and windy today, so I want to fly a kite. .
48. Her favorite sport is __________ (滑冰).
49. I feel relaxed when I l__________ to music.
50. I want to travel to Sichuan Province this summer v__________ with my family.
51. Jack __________ (wake) up late last Wednesday and he was late for school.
52. He likes to think about difficult problems __________ (different).
53. Miss Li usually wears a pair of __________ (glass) every day.
54. My father is __________ (drive) a car now, so he can’t answer the phone.
55. It’s so __________ (surprise) that she plays the violin well.
六、根据所给要求完成下列句子，每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。（本大题共10个空，每空0.5分，共5分）
56. 她每天都骑自行车上学。
She __________ a __________ to school every day.
57. 这个餐馆在银行和医院之间。
The restaurant is __________ the bank __________ the hospital.
58. 这个瓶子里还有一点水。
There is still __________ __________ water in the bottle.
59. It takes me half an hour to go to school. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ does it take you to go to school?
60. When did she go to the movie? (改为同义句)
__________ __________ did she go to the movie?
七、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。
There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat 61 drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway. “I take the subway home 62 school every day. I often feel hungry after school. If people 63 food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Chen Ming. “And sometimes the food may fall on the floor. How can we 64 the air and the floor nice and clean?”
But others say it is a bad 65 . Many people live so far from 66 work places. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school 67 subway every day. It always takes me a long time, so I need to get up 68 in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save time. This rule is really not good for me,” says Zhao Xin, 69 10-year-old student from Beijing.
Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” 70 do you think of the rule?
八、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。）
A、回答问题。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
On March 27th, the final match of the “Cun BA” (村BA) basketball games took place in Taipan village, Guizhou. There are no superstar players, no ads and no tickets in the game. Most of the players are from the local villages and nearby cities. “We usually play basketball after work. Basketball is a hobby for us,” says Wang Shenglong, the captain of the Taipan Team. How can “Cun BA” become popular? Over 20,000 people from many other places come here to enjoy the exciting game. So it’s difficult for them to get a seat. Even Yao Ming says he is not sure if he can get a seat. “There are no more seats here, so I bring a chair with me. Many people even bring food with them. That’s amazing!” says Su Zhi, a. basketball fan from Beijing. It takes him 20 hours to drive from Beijing to Taipan. He thinks watching this game makes him excited.
During the breaks (休息) of the game, people can enjoy the local (当地的) Miao dances and the beautiful singing. Prizes for winners are local special foods like rice, duck and fish. What an interesting game it is! Sun Quan, a 15-year-old boy in Taipan Middle School, likes playing basketball very much. He practices playing basketball every school night with his classmates, because his dream is to play basketball with other players in “Cun BA” one day. Right now, he doesn’t do well in it, but his father tells him “Practice makes perfect”.
71. Where are most of the players of “Cun BA” from?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. How many people come to Taipan village to enjoy the exciting game?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. How long does it take Su Zhi to drive from Beijing to Taipan?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What are the prizes for the winners according to the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
75. Why does Sun Quan often practice playing basketball?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B、书面表达。（本小题10分。）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mark从网络上了解到珠海斗门举办的“我有一亩田”活动，对此活动他很感兴趣。他想了解更多斗门乡村文化。请你写一封信给你笔友并告诉他关于斗门乡村特色旅游文化。内容包括：
(1) 你的个人基本信息（包括年龄、外貌、兴趣、特长等）；
(2) 介绍你去斗门乡村旅游的一次经历（包括地点、活动、感受等）；
(3) 希望他暑假能来斗门旅游。
要求：
(1) 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Mark,
I am happy to write you a letter. Now let me tell you something about my hometown and myself. ____________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、语音（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共5分）
A. 根据音标完成单词（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
1. join; 2. potato; 3. tomorrow; 4. behind; 5. forest
B. 辨音（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
6～10 CCADC
二、语法填空（本大题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
11～15 CBAAB 16～20 BABCB
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21～25 BAADC 26～30 ABCDD
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
31～35 ABBAB 36～40 CBCCD 41～45 EADGF
五、单词拼写（本大题有10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46. elephants; 47. cloudy; 48. skating; 49. listen; 50. vacation
51. woke; 52. differently; 53. glasses; 54. driving; 55. surprising
六、完成句子（本大题共10个空；每空0.5分，满分5分）
56. rides bike; 57. between and; 58. a little; 59. How long; 60. What time
七、短文填空（本大题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. any; 62. and; 63. eat; 64. keep; 65. idea
66. their; 67. by; 68. early; 69. a; 70. What
八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
71. They are from the local villages and nearby cities.
72. Over 20,000.
73. 20 hours.
74. Local special foods like rice, duck and fish.
75. Because his dream is to play basketball with other players in “Cun BA” one day.
B. 书面表达（满分10分）
略