山东省济宁市任城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份山东省济宁市任城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，听力填词，按要求完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山东省济宁市任城区七年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、听力选择（共8小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1．（1分）Where is Tom going this afternoon？

2．（1分）What does the man like watching？

3．（1分）What kind of robots does the woman expect to have？

4．（1分）How much yogurt do the speakers need？
A.One cup.
B.Two cups.
C.Three cups.
5．（1分）What kind of movie did the girl see last night？
A.A cartoon movie.
B.An action movie.
C.A scary movie.
6．（1分）What does Tom's sister keep doing every day？
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Telling stories.
7．（1分）What will the girl do for her mom？
A.Cook a meal.
B.Make a card.
C.Buy a gift.
8．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A.She likes football matches.
B.She is bored with football matches.
C.She will watch the football match.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
9．（3分）（1）What class is Lily going to have？
A.A singing class.
B.A dancing class.
C.A swimming class.
（2）How often does she have the class？
A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
（3）How does she feel after the class？
A.Happy.
B.Relaxed.
C.Sad.
10．（4分）（1）What's the relationship（关系） between the two speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Brother and sister.
C.Mother and son.
（2）What are they making？
A.Bread.
B.A hamburger.
C.A sandwich.
（3）Who washes the vegetables？
A.The woman.
B.The man.
C.We don't know.
（4）How many pieces of tomato are there in it？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）
11．（8分）Welcome to Robot Store!We've got some new robots.You will love them!

NO1 Price：￥769
It looks like a man's head.It is made in Shanghai.If you have any difficulty in your study，it can give you great help.For example，when you don't know how to spell an English word，it can show you the word and read it to you.

No2 Price：￥689
It is made in Beijing.It can play lots of music and it can also sing.The music is very beautiful and the singing is beautiful，too.It can help you relax if you feel tired.You may ask it to play any music or sing any song you like.

No3 Price：￥499
Time Robot looks like a clock，but it is not only a clock.It can also tell your parents when to work and tell you when to get up...It can talk with people and answer the questions about time.It is made in Nanjing.

No4 Price：￥11，100
Housework Robot is a very useful robot.It can help you do many kinds of housework，such as washing and cleaning.When you are tired after work or after school，you may ask it to do the housework for you.It is made in Wuhan.
（1）Which of the robots is the most expensive？ 　 　
A.No.1.
B.No.2.
C.No.3.
D.No.4.
（2）How much should you pay if you want to buy a robot to help with study？ 　 　
A.￥769.
B.￥689.
C.￥499.
D.￥ 11，100.
（3）Xiao Ming is interested in singing，he can buy 　 　 .
A.No.1.
B.No.2.
C.No.3.
D.No.4.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.The four robots can all answer people's questions.
B.The four robots are made in different cities of China.
C.For your grandparents，Study Robot is the most useful.
D.The price of Time Robot is higher than that of Music Robot.
12．（8分）Dear John，
Thank you very much for your letter.I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me.We enjoyed having you and your sister here.We hope that you will both be able to come again next year.Perhaps you'll be able to stay longer next time you come.A week is not really long enough，is it？If your school has five weeks holiday next year，perhaps（或许） you'll be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.
We have been long back at school three weeks now. It feels like three months!I expect （期待） that you are both working very hard now that you are in Grade One.I am going to work hard next year when I am in Grade One.
Tom and Ann went for a picnic yesterday but I didn't go with them because I cut my foot and I couldn't walk very well.They went to an island and enjoyed themselves.Do you still remember the island？That's where all five of us spent the last day of our holiday.
Tom，Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you.We hope to see you soon.
Yours sincerely，
Michael
（1）Who stayed with Michael for a holiday？ 　 　
A.Only John.
B.Only Tom and Ann.
C.John and his sister.
D.Only Tom.
（2）How long did their holiday last（持续）？ 　 　
A.For one week.
B.For two weeks.
C.For three weeks.
D.For five weeks.
（3）From the words of " It feels like three months!" we know that 　 　.
A.Michael's teacher is very strict with the students
B.Michael is pleased with his school report
C.Michael has no interest in learning
D.Michael works very hard at his studies
（4）Why didn't Michael go to the island for picnic？ 　 　
A.He had to go to school.
B.He didn't like the island.
C.Something was wrong with his foot.
D.The weather was bad that day.
13．（8分）It's easy to just get fast food when you're hungry，but it can also be unhealthy and expensive.So I decided to test myself and not have fast food for five days.I made my own food at home using healthy cooking way.
Day 1：Hardest day
It's difficult to get started.McDonald's was calling me!Then I remembered my plan.I cooked fish for dinner.
Day 2： ▲
I tried some cabbage noodles at home.Cabbage isn't my all﹣time favorite，but I was surprised by how good it tasted.
Day 3：New breakfast
For breakfast，I had a banana sandwich.Don't let the name"sandwich"fool（欺骗）you.The banana actually works as the"bread"for breakfast.
Day 4：At﹣home pancake（煎饼）
I found an easy way to cook pancake.I needed carrot，onion，tomatoes，lettuce and some other vegetables.What great food!
Day 5：Going all out
I made it!I even cooked mushroom（蘑菇） chicken for my family!I will eat healthy more often.
（1）What do we know about the writer from Day 1？ 　 　
A.The writer gets a call from McDonald.
B.The writer really wants to eat McDonald's.
C.McDonald's helps the writer make a plan.
D.The writer was good at cooking fish.
（2）Why does the writer think that the name"banana sandwich"fool you？ 　 　
A.Because there is no bread.
B.Because it tastes really good.
C.Because there are no bananas.
D.Because sandwiches are unhealthy.
（3）What's the best heading（标题） for Day 2？ 　 　
A.Keeping fast food
B.Eating noodles
C.Staying at home
D.Trying new things
（4）What can we know from the plan？ 　 　
A.The writer will not have fast food for three days.
B.The writer decides to eat healthily more often.
C.The writer wants to lose weight and eat less for five days.
D.The writer cooked mushroom chicken for his family on the fourth day.
14．（6分）We teenagers like to feel that we are special.Unluckily，many of us grow up believing that we're not special at all.We wish that we could be better at sports or more popular.We wish we had nicer clothes or more money.Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man from The Wizard of Oz（绿野仙踪），we believe we're not good enough.In the movie，the Scarecrow wishes that he had a brain（大脑）.The Tin Man wishes he had a heart.
In the end，they each know that they have what they want.
Most parents want us to be the best we can be.They sometimes try to encourage（鼓励） us to do better.But in fact，we're not good enough.There will always be someone who is better at something than us，
Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man，we all hope what we believe will make us better people.But we don't realize（意识到） that we already have the very things we want inside us.Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special and that we are good enough.Maybe no one told them when they were growing up，or maybe they just forgot.Anyway，we should tell them that each of us，in our own way，is special.And we are all good enough.

（1）We can know that the writer 　 　from the article.
A.is a movie star
B.is a teenager
C.gets on well with his parents
D.wants to be the best he can be
（2）The writer thinks parents should 　 　.
A.be better at sports or more popular
B.be nice to their children
C.often tell their children they are special
D.ask their children to do much housework
（3）What does the writer believe？ 　 　
A.Not everyone can be famous.
B.It's important to be like others.
C.We are all good enough in our own way.
D.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.

三、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）录音中有一段独白，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，独白读两遍。（每空一词）
15．（5分）

Zhao Kai's future
Job
Be a（1）　 　.
Place
He will live in a big house in the （2）　 　.
Pets
（3）　 　are his favorite animals.
Activities
He will probably run every morning and play（4）　 　with his friends.
He'll take trips，go cycling or watch（5）　 　during weekends.
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据所给汉语和首字母提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意义通顺，语法正确。
16．（1分）March is the best time to p　 　 trees．
17．（1分）The washing m 　 　doesn't work.
18．（1分）English is an important f　 　 language．
19．（1分）Tomorrow is my birthday.Will you please come to c 　 　 it with me？
20．（1分）Beijing opera is a symbol of Chinese 　 　 （文化）.
21．（1分）A lot of fish died in the lake because of water 　 　 （污染）.
22．（1分）Let's make a 　 　（讨论） about this problem．
23．（1分）Could you please tell me how to　 　 （提高） my English？
五、按要求完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
24．（2分）There will be one country in the world.（改为否定句）
There 　 　　 　one country in the world.
25．（2分）We plan to have a class meeting this afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
　 　do you plan to 　 　 this afternoon？
26．（2分）Jason wants to be an actor when he grows up.（对划线部分提问）
　 　does Jason want to 　 　 when he grows up？
27．（2分）1 need two spoons of cheese.（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　cheese do you need？
28．（2分）我想我十年后会成为一名宇航员。
I think I　 　　 　an astronaut in 10 years.
六、选词填空（共1小题，计7分）根据语篇内容，选择合适的词填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
29．（7分）
cover，Finally，make，Mix，pieces，pour，turns
Red braised pork belly（红烧五花肉） tastes so delicious that it is very popular with people in many places in China.Do you want to learn how to（1）　 　 it？Here is one way.
First，prepare（准备） half a kilo of nice pork belly and wash it clean.Next，cut the pork belly into（2）　 　and put it in the pot with cold water for a few minutes.Get the pork out of the pot and dry it up.Then，put cooking oil（油） into the pot.Add in some sugar and when it（3）　 　 brown，add the pork into the pot.（4）　 　them together and cook for a few minutes.After that，（5）　 　 some hot water into the pot and cook for fifteen minutes.Put some soy sauce（酱油） into the pot and（6）　 　 the pot.Go on cooking for half an hour.（7）　 　 ，get it out of the pot and place it on a plate.
Now it's time for you to enjoy the delicious food with your family.
七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。
30．（10分）The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie.All the characters（角色） are very lovely.The movie is about a dog named Bolt.He is a dog star.He always thinks he is very strong.He often plays in TV programs.Many people love him.So he is a little proud（骄傲）.
One day people take him to New York，but the poor dog is lost there.The place is far from his hometown.It's about 2，000 miles away.Bolt wants to return to his world.He has to face all the danger all by himself.He begins to go across the USA.
On his way he meets Mittens，a lonely cat.Then they meet a mouse.His name is Rhino.He likes watching TV very much.They become good friends.They meet many strange animals and people on their way.
At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero（英雄） both in TV programs and in real life.The movie is very educational.

（1）What's the cartoon movie about？（不超过6个词） 　 　
（2）How far is New York from Bolt's hometown？（不超过5个词） 　 　
（3）Who is Bolt's good friend（s） on his way to hometown？（不超过5个词） 　 　
（4）What does the writer think of the movie？（不超过5个词） 　 　
（5）将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 　 　
八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
31．（15分）假如你是李华，你校下周要举行主题为"畅想未来学校"的英语演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请根据以下要求，以The school in the future为题写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备。

要求：（1）文中须包含上图中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）词数70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：high﹣technology products高科技产品
The school in the future
Hello，everybody!My name 's Li Hua.I think the school in the future will be__________.
I'm glad to share all my ideas about the future school with all of you.Thank you!

2022-2023学年山东省济宁市任城区七年级（下）期中英语试卷（参考答案）
一、听力选择
略
二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）
11．（8分）Welcome to Robot Store!We've got some new robots.You will love them!

NO1 Price：￥769
It looks like a man's head.It is made in Shanghai.If you have any difficulty in your study，it can give you great help.For example，when you don't know how to spell an English word，it can show you the word and read it to you.

No2 Price：￥689
It is made in Beijing.It can play lots of music and it can also sing.The music is very beautiful and the singing is beautiful，too.It can help you relax if you feel tired.You may ask it to play any music or sing any song you like.

No3 Price：￥499
Time Robot looks like a clock，but it is not only a clock.It can also tell your parents when to work and tell you when to get up...It can talk with people and answer the questions about time.It is made in Nanjing.

No4 Price：￥11，100
Housework Robot is a very useful robot.It can help you do many kinds of housework，such as washing and cleaning.When you are tired after work or after school，you may ask it to do the housework for you.It is made in Wuhan.
（1）Which of the robots is the most expensive？ 　D　
A.No.1.
B.No.2.
C.No.3.
D.No.4.
（2）How much should you pay if you want to buy a robot to help with study？ 　A　
A.￥769.
B.￥689.
C.￥499.
D.￥ 11，100.
（3）Xiao Ming is interested in singing，he can buy 　B　 .
A.No.1.
B.No.2.
C.No.3.
D.No.4.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　B　
A.The four robots can all answer people's questions.
B.The four robots are made in different cities of China.
C.For your grandparents，Study Robot is the most useful.
D.The price of Time Robot is higher than that of Music Robot.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据表格四No.4 Price：￥11，100（4号价格：￥11100）及其与其它三个机器人的价格对比，可知4号最贵。故选D。
（2）根据表格一NO1 Price：￥769；It looks like a man's head.It is made in Shanghai.If you have any difficulty in your study，it can give you great help.（1号。价格：769元；它看起来像一个男人的头。它是上海制造的。如果你在学习上有任何困难，它可以给你很大的帮助。）可知如果你想买一个机器人来帮助学习，你应该付769。故选A。
（3）根据表格二No2 It is made in Beijing.It can play lots of music and it can also sing.The music is very beautiful and the singing is beautiful，too.（2号。它是北京制造的。它可以播放很多音乐，也可以唱歌。音乐很美，歌声也很美。）可知小明对唱歌感兴趣，他可以买2号机器人。故选B。
（4）根据表格一It is made in Shanghai.（它是上海制造的。）表格二It is made in Beijing.（它是北京制造的。）表格三It is made in Nanjing.（它是南京制造的。）表格四It is made in Wuhan.（它是武汉制造的。）可知这四个机器人是在中国不同的城市制造的。故选B。
12．（8分）Dear John，
Thank you very much for your letter.I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me.We enjoyed having you and your sister here.We hope that you will both be able to come again next year.Perhaps you'll be able to stay longer next time you come.A week is not really long enough，is it？If your school has five weeks holiday next year，perhaps（或许） you'll be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.
We have been long back at school three weeks now. It feels like three months!I expect （期待） that you are both working very hard now that you are in Grade One.I am going to work hard next year when I am in Grade One.
Tom and Ann went for a picnic yesterday but I didn't go with them because I cut my foot and I couldn't walk very well.They went to an island and enjoyed themselves.Do you still remember the island？That's where all five of us spent the last day of our holiday.
Tom，Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you.We hope to see you soon.
Yours sincerely，
Michael
（1）Who stayed with Michael for a holiday？ 　C　
A.Only John.
B.Only Tom and Ann.
C.John and his sister.
D.Only Tom.
（2）How long did their holiday last（持续）？ 　A　
A.For one week.
B.For two weeks.
C.For three weeks.
D.For five weeks.
（3）From the words of " It feels like three months!" we know that 　C　.
A.Michael's teacher is very strict with the students
B.Michael is pleased with his school report
C.Michael has no interest in learning
D.Michael works very hard at his studies
（4）Why didn't Michael go to the island for picnic？ 　C　
A.He had to go to school.
B.He didn't like the island.
C.Something was wrong with his foot.
D.The weather was bad that day.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Dear John，Thank you very much for your letter.I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me.We enjoyed having you and your sister here.（亲爱的约翰：非常感谢你的来信。我很高兴你和我一起度过了愉快的假期。我们很高兴有你和你妹妹在这里。）可知约翰和他的妹妹。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段A week is not really long enough，is it？（一周真的不够长，是吗？）可知他们的假期持续一周。故选A。
（3）句意猜测题。根据第二段We have been long back at school three weeks now.It feels like three months! （我们已经回到学校三个星期了。感觉就像三个月！）可推知迈克尔不喜欢学习。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Tom and Ann went for a picnic yesterday but I didn't go with them because I cut my foot （汤姆和安昨天去野餐了，但我没有和他们一起去，因为我的脚被割伤了，）可知他的脚有点受伤了。故选C。
13．（8分）It's easy to just get fast food when you're hungry，but it can also be unhealthy and expensive.So I decided to test myself and not have fast food for five days.I made my own food at home using healthy cooking way.
Day 1：Hardest day
It's difficult to get started.McDonald's was calling me!Then I remembered my plan.I cooked fish for dinner.
Day 2： ▲
I tried some cabbage noodles at home.Cabbage isn't my all﹣time favorite，but I was surprised by how good it tasted.
Day 3：New breakfast
For breakfast，I had a banana sandwich.Don't let the name"sandwich"fool（欺骗）you.The banana actually works as the"bread"for breakfast.
Day 4：At﹣home pancake（煎饼）
I found an easy way to cook pancake.I needed carrot，onion，tomatoes，lettuce and some other vegetables.What great food!
Day 5：Going all out
I made it!I even cooked mushroom（蘑菇） chicken for my family!I will eat healthy more often.
（1）What do we know about the writer from Day 1？ 　B　
A.The writer gets a call from McDonald.
B.The writer really wants to eat McDonald's.
C.McDonald's helps the writer make a plan.
D.The writer was good at cooking fish.
（2）Why does the writer think that the name"banana sandwich"fool you？ 　C　
A.Because there is no bread.
B.Because it tastes really good.
C.Because there are no bananas.
D.Because sandwiches are unhealthy.
（3）What's the best heading（标题） for Day 2？ 　B　
A.Keeping fast food
B.Eating noodles
C.Staying at home
D.Trying new things
（4）What can we know from the plan？ 　B　
A.The writer will not have fast food for three days.
B.The writer decides to eat healthily more often.
C.The writer wants to lose weight and eat less for five days.
D.The writer cooked mushroom chicken for his family on the fourth day.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据表格中内容Day 1：It's difficult to get started.McDonald's was calling me!Then I remembered my plan.I cooked fish for dinner.（很难开始。麦当劳一直在给我打电话！然后我想起了我的计划，晚饭我做了鱼。）可以推断，作者真的很想吃麦当劳。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据根据表格中内容Day 3：New breakfast For breakfast，I had a banana sandwich.Don't let the name"sandwich"fool（欺骗）you.The banana actually works as the"bread"for breakfast.（第三天：新早餐 早餐我吃香蕉三明治。不要让"三明治"这个名字欺骗了你。香蕉是这顿早餐的"面包"。）可以推断，"香蕉三明治"是没有面包的。故选C。
（3）标题归纳题。根据后句I tried some cabbage noodles at home.（我在家里尝了一些卷心菜面条。）可知这一段说的是面条。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格内容I will eat healthy more often.（我会更经常地吃健康的东西。）可知作者决定更经常地健康饮食。故选B。
14．（6分）We teenagers like to feel that we are special.Unluckily，many of us grow up believing that we're not special at all.We wish that we could be better at sports or more popular.We wish we had nicer clothes or more money.Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man from The Wizard of Oz（绿野仙踪），we believe we're not good enough.In the movie，the Scarecrow wishes that he had a brain（大脑）.The Tin Man wishes he had a heart.
In the end，they each know that they have what they want.
Most parents want us to be the best we can be.They sometimes try to encourage（鼓励） us to do better.But in fact，we're not good enough.There will always be someone who is better at something than us，
Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man，we all hope what we believe will make us better people.But we don't realize（意识到） that we already have the very things we want inside us.Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special and that we are good enough.Maybe no one told them when they were growing up，or maybe they just forgot.Anyway，we should tell them that each of us，in our own way，is special.And we are all good enough.

（1）We can know that the writer 　B　from the article.
A.is a movie star
B.is a teenager
C.gets on well with his parents
D.wants to be the best he can be
（2）The writer thinks parents should 　C　.
A.be better at sports or more popular
B.be nice to their children
C.often tell their children they are special
D.ask their children to do much housework
（3）What does the writer believe？ 　C　
A.Not everyone can be famous.
B.It's important to be like others.
C.We are all good enough in our own way.
D.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.

【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段We teenagers like to feel that we are special.（我们青少年喜欢觉得自己很特别。）可推测，作者是一个青少年。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special and that we are good enough.Maybe no one told them when they were growing up，or maybe they just forgot.Anyway，we should tell them that each of us，in our own way，is special.And we are all good enough.（父母有时忘记告诉我们，我们是特别的，我们已经足够好了。也许在他们成长的过程中没有人告诉他们，或者他们只是忘记了。无论如何，我们应该告诉他们，我们每个人都有自己的特别之处。我们都足够好。）可知，作者希望父母能够告诉他们的孩子，他们的孩子是特别的。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special and that we are good enough.Maybe no one told them when they were growing up，or maybe they just forgot.Anyway，we should tell them that each of us，in our own way，is special.And we are all good enough.（父母有时忘记告诉我们，我们是特别的，我们已经足够好了。也许在他们成长的过程中没有人告诉他们，或者他们只是忘记了。无论如何，我们应该告诉他们，我们每个人都有自己的特别之处。我们都足够好。）可知，作者呼吁每个人都有自己的独特之处，每个人都足够好。故选C。
三、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）录音中有一段独白，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，独白读两遍。（每空一词）
15．（5分）

Zhao Kai's future
Job
Be a（1）　　.
Place
He will live in a big house in the （2）　　.
Pets
（3）　　are his favorite animals.
Activities
He will probably run every morning and play（4）　　with his friends.
He'll take trips，go cycling or watch（5）　　during weekends.
【解答】略
单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据所给汉语和首字母提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意义通顺，语法正确。
16．（1分）March is the best time to p　lant　 trees．
【解答】答案：plant．
根据"March is the best time"三月是最好的时间．又根据后面的"trees"因此可知三月是植树的最好的时间．又因为空格前面是不定式符号to，所以空格处需要用动词原形来填空，综上所述，故填plant．
17．（1分）The washing m 　achine　doesn't work.
【解答】根据"洗衣......坏了。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"洗衣机"washing machine。由助动词第三人称单数doesn't可知，主语用单数名词。
故答案为：machine。
18．（1分）English is an important f　oreign　 language．
【解答】foreign
19．（1分）Tomorrow is my birthday.Will you please come to c 　elebrate　 it with me？
【解答】根据"明天是我的生日。你能来和我一起......吗？"及首字母提示可知，应该是"庆祝"，这里come to后跟动词原形celebrate。
故答案为：celebrate。
20．（1分）Beijing opera is a symbol of Chinese 　culture　 （文化）.
【解答】根据提示"文化"可知，Chinese culture"中国文化"名词短语。
故答案为：culture。
21．（1分）A lot of fish died in the lake because of water 　pollution　 （污染）.
【解答】根据提示"污染"可知，是不可数名词pollution。water pollution"水污染"。
故答案为：pollution。
22．（1分）Let's make a 　discussion　（讨论） about this problem．
【解答】讨论．英语表达是：discussion．名词．a一个，修饰可数名词单数；discussion讨论，名词；make a discussion about sth．讨论关于某事．
故填discussion．
23．（1分）Could you please tell me how to　improve　 （提高） my English？
【解答】答案：improve．
根据Could you please tell me how to﹣﹣（提高） my English？可知你能告诉我怎样提高我的英语吗；improve，动词，提高，这里放在to后面应该用原形．故填improve．
按要求完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
24．（2分）There will be one country in the world.（改为否定句）
There 　will　　not　one country in the world.
【解答】根据题干，原句是there will be句型，改为否定句时在will后加not。
故答案为：will；not。
25．（2分）We plan to have a class meeting this afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
　What　do you plan to 　do　 this afternoon？
【解答】根据题干可知，被划线部分的意思是"开班会"，对宾语提问，用特殊疑问词what。plan to do sth 表示"计划做某事"。问句句意为：你今天下午计划做什么？
故答案为：What；do。
26．（2分）Jason wants to be an actor when he grows up.（对划线部分提问）
　What　does Jason want to 　be　 when he grows up？
【解答】根据题干可知，被划线部分的意思是"一名演员"，问句句意为：杰森长大后想成为什么样的人？故宾语提问，用特殊疑问词what。want to后跟动词原形be，首字母要大写。
故答案为：What；be。
27．（2分）1 need two spoons of cheese.（对划线部分提问）
　How　　much　cheese do you need？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"两勺"，对数量的提问，又因cheese在泛指奶酪，芝士的时候是不可数名词，所以用how much。
故答案为：How much。
28．（2分）我想我十年后会成为一名宇航员。
I think I　will　　become　an astronaut in 10 years.
【解答】句子缺少"将会成为"，一般将来时态，结果是will（或be going to）后跟动词原形，这里填will become。
故答案为：will；become。
四、选词填空（共1小题，计7分）根据语篇内容，选择合适的词填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
29．（7分）
cover，Finally，make，Mix，pieces，pour，turns
Red braised pork belly（红烧五花肉） tastes so delicious that it is very popular with people in many places in China.Do you want to learn how to（1）　make　 it？Here is one way.
First，prepare（准备） half a kilo of nice pork belly and wash it clean.Next，cut the pork belly into（2）　pieces　and put it in the pot with cold water for a few minutes.Get the pork out of the pot and dry it up.Then，put cooking oil（油） into the pot.Add in some sugar and when it（3）　turns　 brown，add the pork into the pot.（4）　Mix　them together and cook for a few minutes.After that，（5）　pour　 some hot water into the pot and cook for fifteen minutes.Put some soy sauce（酱油） into the pot and（6）　cover　 the pot.Go on cooking for half an hour.（7）　Finally　 ，get it out of the pot and place it on a plate.
Now it's time for you to enjoy the delicious food with your family.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：你想学怎么做吗？根据Here is one way.（这里有一种方法。）可知你想学怎么做吗？故选make。
（2）考查名词。句意：接下来，将五花肉切成块，放入锅中，用冷水煮几分钟。根据语境将五花肉切成块，用pieces块，故选pieces。
（3）考查动词。句意：加入一些糖，当它变成棕色时，将猪肉放入锅中。根据brown（棕色）可知当它变成棕色时，故选turns。
（4）考查动词。句意：把它们混合在一起煮几分钟。根据语境：把它们混合在一起煮几分钟。故选Mix。
（5）考查动词。句意：然后，往锅里倒些热水，煮15分钟。根据语境可知用pour倒，故选pour。
（6）考查动词。句意：在锅里放一些酱油，盖上锅盖。根据语境：cover the pot盖上锅盖，故选cover。
（7）考查副词。句意：最后，把它从锅里拿出来，放在盘子里。根据语境，用副词修饰整个句子，故选Finally。
五、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。
30．（10分）The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie.All the characters（角色） are very lovely.The movie is about a dog named Bolt.He is a dog star.He always thinks he is very strong.He often plays in TV programs.Many people love him.So he is a little proud（骄傲）.
One day people take him to New York，but the poor dog is lost there.The place is far from his hometown.It's about 2，000 miles away.Bolt wants to return to his world.He has to face all the danger all by himself.He begins to go across the USA.
On his way he meets Mittens，a lonely cat.Then they meet a mouse.His name is Rhino.He likes watching TV very much.They become good friends.They meet many strange animals and people on their way.
At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero（英雄） both in TV programs and in real life.The movie is very educational.

（1）What's the cartoon movie about？（不超过6个词） 　Bolt.　
（2）How far is New York from Bolt's hometown？（不超过5个词） 　It's about 2，000 miles away.　
（3）Who is Bolt's good friend（s） on his way to hometown？（不超过5个词） 　Mittens and Rhino.　
（4）What does the writer think of the movie？（不超过5个词） 　It is very educational.　
（5）将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 　最后，Bolt觉得他在电视节目和现实生活中都可以成为英雄。　
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The movie is about a dog named Bolt.（这部电影是关于一只名叫Bolt的狗的。）可知，电影有关一只叫Bolt的狗。故填：A dog named Bolt.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段One day people take him to New York，but the poor dog is lost there.The place is far from his hometown.It's about 2，000 miles away.（一天，人们带它去纽约，但这只可怜的狗在那里迷路了。这个地方离他的家乡很远。大约有2000英里远。）可知，纽约距离Bolt的家乡有2000英里。故填：It's about 2，000 miles away.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段On his way he meets Mittens，a lonely cat.Then they meet a mouse.His name is Rhino.He likes watching TV very much.They become good friends.（在路上，他遇到了Mittens，一只孤独的猫。然后他们遇到了一只老鼠。他的名字叫Rhino。他非常喜欢看电视。他们成为了好朋友。）可知，在回家的路上，Mittens和Rhino是Bolt的好朋友。故填：Mittens and Rhino.
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The movie is very educational.（这部电影很有教育意义。）可知，作者认为这部电影很有教育意义。故填：It is very educational.
（5）英译汉题。At last最后；feels感觉；that宾语从句连词，无实义；he他；can可以；be成为；hero英雄；both（两者）都；in在……方面；TV programs电视节目；real真正的，现实的；life生活。根据中文表达习惯整理一下语序。故填：最后，Bolt觉得他在电视节目和现实生活中都可以成为英雄。
八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
31．（15分）假如你是李华，你校下周要举行主题为"畅想未来学校"的英语演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请根据以下要求，以The school in the future为题写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备。

要求：（1）文中须包含上图中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）词数70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：high﹣technology products高科技产品
The school in the future
Hello，everybody!My name 's Li Hua.I think the school in the future will be__________.
I'm glad to share all my ideas about the future school with all of you.Thank you!
【解答】
The school in the future

Hello，everybody!My name 's Li Hua.I think the school in the future will be cool.Schools will be able to move to different places，such as a place with a beautiful environment or where courses are needed.（环境） The robots will take the place of teachers.（老师）In the future school，we will have many new lessons，such as AI lessons.（课程）There will be many kinds of clubs in the future school.【高分句型一】I want to join the music club because music makes me feel relaxed.【高分句型二】（活动）There will be many high﹣technology products.For example，every student will have a computer.Students can have classes at any part of the school.（设施）
I'm glad to share all my ideas about the future school with all of you.Thank you!（总结全文）