适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit1PeopleofAchievement课件新人教版选择性必修第一册

这是一份适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit1PeopleofAchievement课件新人教版选择性必修第一册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，课前预习背诵与积累，主题词汇背记杰出人物，通词句基础自测，研考点增分课堂，过去分词作定语 ，测效果课堂评价，练续写　锤炼技能，Ⅱ主题语境语块 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

课堂突破:核心考点复习
教材单词(一)必背重点词汇1.　crucial　　　　adj.至关重要的;关键性的 2.　vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的 3.　bjective n.目标;目的 adj.客观的4.　prperty n.性质;特征;财产 5.　bil vt.& vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开 n.沸腾;沸点6.　thery n.理论;学说 
7.　btain vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行8.　acknwledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢 9.　defeat n.失败;挫败 vt.击败;战胜10.　apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然 11.　insist vi.& vt.坚持;坚决要求 12.　mstly adv.主要地;一般地 13.　flee vi.& vt.(fled,fled)迅速离开;逃跑 14.circumstancen.[usually pl.]条件;环境;状况
15.　flw n.流;流动;流畅;供应 vi.流;流动16.　infer vt.推断;推定 17.　genius n.(pl.geniuses)天才;天资;天赋 18.extrardinaryadj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的19.　gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地 20.　encunter vt.偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇21.　murn vt.& vi.哀悼;忧伤 22.　remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的 
23.　sum vi.总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和24.　draft n.草稿;草案 vt.起草;草拟
(二)识记阅读词汇1.physilgy n.　　　　　生理学;生理机能　 2.artemisinin n.　[药]青蒿素　 3.malaria n.　疟疾　 4.extract n.　提取物;摘录　 vt.提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出5.wrmwd n.　蒿;洋艾　 6.substance n.　物质;物品;事实根据　 7.penicillin n.　青霉素;盘尼西林　 
8.chart n.　图表　 vt.　记录;制订计划　 9.numerus adj.　众多的;许多的　 10.liquid n.　液体　 adj.　液体的;液态的　 11.relativity n.　相对论;相对性　 12.frmula n.　公式;方程式;配方　 13.patent n.专利;专利证书;获得专利adj.　有专利的;受专利保护的　 14.dctrate n.　博士学位　 
15.phtelectric adj.　光电的　 16.institutin n.社会公共机构;制度;习俗17.institute n.　(教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑　 18.mustache n.　上唇的胡子;髭　 19.peculiarity n.　个性;特点;怪异的性质　 20.device n.　方法;技巧;装置;仪器　 
(三)串记拓展词汇1.　cmmit　 vt.做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等);承诺;保证　vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→　cmmitted　 adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→　cmmitment　 n.投入;奉献;承诺 2.　academy　 n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→　academic　 adj.学业的;学术的 3.　btanical　 adj.植物学的→　btany　 n.植物学 4.　evaluate　 vt.评价;评估→　evaluatin　 n.评价;评估 5.　distinct　 adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→　distinctin　 n.区别;差别 
6.　analyse　(NAmE -ze)vt.分析→　analysis　(pl.analyses) n.分析 7.　scientific　 adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→　science　 n.科学→　scientist　 n.科学家 8.　cnclusin　 n.结论;推论→　cnclude　 vt.断定;推断出 9.　nvelist　 n.小说家→　nvel　 n.(长篇)小说　adj.新颖的;珍奇的 10.　fund　 vt.创建;建立;把……建立在→fundatin n.创建;基金会→　funder　 n.创建者;创始人 11.plitician n.政治家;从政者;政客→plitics n.政治→　plitical　 adj.政治的 
12.　gentle　 adj.温柔的;文静的→　gently　 adv.温柔地;温和地 13.　passin　 n.酷爱;激情→　passinate　 adj.有激情的 14.　cnsequence　 n.结果;后果→　cnsequent　 adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→　cnsequently　 adv.结果;因此;所以 15.　prfessr　 n.教授→　prfessin　 n.职业,行业→　prfessinal　 adj.职业的　n.专业人士 
核心短语1.　cmmit neself t d　　　承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 2.　insist n 坚决要求 3.　wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗 4.　flw chart 流程图 5.　cme t pwer (开始)掌权;上台 
6.take up a psitin 　　　担任;任职　 7.sum up 　总结;概括　 8.lead t　导致　 9.graduate frm　毕业于　 10.with the bjective f　目的是　 
重点句型1.句式凝练:upn/n ding“一……就……”　Upn hearing　 that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize,she said,“The hnur is nt just mine.There is a team behind me,and all the peple f my cuntry...” 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她就说:“这荣誉不仅仅属于我。也属于我背后的团队以及我的祖国的人民……”2.句式凝练:状语从句的省略　While wrking　 there,ut f a strng passin fr knwledge,he cntinued t study,earning a dctrate in physics in 1905. 在那里工作时,由于对知识的强烈热情,他继续学习,并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位。
3.句式凝练:It is+过去分词+that从句On 18 April 1955,　it was reprted that　 Einstein had passed away,and the whle wrld murned the great lss f a brilliant scientist. 据报道,1955年4月18日,爱因斯坦去世,全世界都为失去这位杰出的科学家而哀悼。
续写语料积累心理或动作描写 “尴尬与无聊”
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Only when Li Lanjuan and many medical rescue teams arrived was the terrible disease 　defeated　(击败). 2.Only when 　thery　(理论) is cmbined with practice can the frmer becme reliable knwledge. 3.It means we have the chance t 　btain　(获得) infrmatin abut hw the mn is cnstructed. 4.Understanding histry is 　vital　(极其重要的) t understanding urselves. 5.The man didn't knw hw t vercme failure,and he was stpped by it when he 　encuntered　(遇到) ne. 
Ⅱ.词形转换1.Zhang Guimei,a cmmitted educatr,　cmmitted　 herself t educatin.Her cmmitment was praised by peple.(cmmit) 2.As a child,he shwed great interest in 　science　 and wanted t be a scientist.Nw he is cmmitted t ding 　scientific　 researches.(science) 3.They 　cncluded　 that the new virus is mre dangerus.The scientific research supprted the 　cnclusin　.(cnclude) 4.Peple try t prevent the glbal warming and its 　cnsequent　 damage t the earth.Cnsequently,peple shuld take actin quickly t avid serius 　cnsequences　.(cnsequence) 5.D yu want t 　evaluate　 yur intelligence?Just cmplete the 　evaluatin　 frm belw,please.(evaluate) 
Ⅲ.语篇填空When the new party 1.　came t pwer　 (上台),he 2.　tk up a psitin　 (担任) as the Minister f Agriculture.He 3.　cmmitted himself t　 (忠于自己的) his pst and 4.　insisted n　 (坚持) wrking even when he was ill.The hard wrk increased 5.wear and tear (耗损) n his bdy until his death.6.　T sum up　 (总的说来),he was a great man. 
Ⅳ.句式仿写1.一听到这个消息,他难以抑制心中的兴奋,高兴地跳了起来。(upn/n ding“一……就……”)　Upn/On hearing the news　,he was unable t cntrl his excitement and jumped with jy. 2.在农场摘西瓜的时候,我意识到了劳动的真正含义。(状语从句的省略)　While picking watermelns n the farm　,I realised the real meaning f labur. 3.人们普遍认为书的影响是如此之大,以至于应该鼓励人们阅读更多的书籍。(It is+过去分词+that从句)　It is cmmnly believed that　 the influence f bks is s great that peple shuld be encuraged t read mre bks. 
核心词汇突破1.vital adj.必不可少的;至关重要的;充满生机的→vitally adv.极其,紧要地[练会]单句语法填空①As we all knw,water is vital 　fr/t　 keeping every living thing alive,withut which the wrld wuld be a dead place. ②Reading is 　vitally　(vital) imprtant in language learning. ③As far as I'm cncerned,it is vital 　t keep　(keep) accurate recrds. 
[写美]一句多译·背诵我们从失败中吸取教训是至关重要的。④　It's vital that　we (shuld) learn smething frm failure. ⑤　It is f vital imprtance that　 we (shuld) learn smething frm failure. 
归纳(1)be vital t/fr...对……至关重要It is vital t d sth 做某事很重要It is vital that...(shuld) d sth 做某事是十分重要的(2)f vital imprtance 至关重要的佳句Besides,it's vital that yu shuld mind yur table manners in China when yu attend a dinner party.此外,在中国,当你参加晚宴时,注意餐桌礼仪是至关重要的。(应用文之告知信)
2.cmmit vt.做出(错事或非法的事);犯(罪或错等);承诺;保证　vi.忠于;全心全意投入→cmmitment n.投入;奉献;承诺→cmmitted adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的[练会]单句语法填空①He desires t be admitted t the famus academy and as a cnsequence,he is cmmitted t　studying　(study)hard n a daily basis. ②He made a cmmitment t 　creating　(create) a nvel,which made us wild with jy. ③The mst awkward email mistake is usually 　cmmitted　(cmmit) in anger. ④After taking up a psitin in the cmmunity,he has cmmitted 　himself　(he) t keeping the neighbrhd safe. 
[写美]微写作·背诵⑤我强烈建议你每天抽出一个小时读英语,这将逐渐提高你的英语口语。(应用文之建议信)I strngly suggest that yu (shuld) cmmit ne hur t reading English,which will gradually imprve yur spken English. 
归纳(1)cmmit mistakes/murder/a crime犯错误/犯(凶杀)罪(2)be cmmitted t (ding) sth/cmmit neself t (ding) sth 致力于做某事cmmit neself t d sth承诺;保证做某事(3)make a cmmitment t (ding) sth 保证/承诺做某事佳句I cmmitted a silly mistake in frnt f s many peple,my face red with embarrassment.我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误,满脸窘得通红。(读后续写之尴尬心理描写)
3.acknwledge vt.承认;确认;感谢;告知收到(信件等)[练会]单句语法填空①Tm acknwledged 　being defeated/having been defeated　(defeat) in the English speech cmpetitin,which made us quite depressed. ②Prfessr Yang Zhenning is acknwledged 　as　 ne f the wrld's greatest physicists. ③He is widely acknwledged 　t be　(be) the best player in the wrld. ④　It　 is universally acknwledged that the film is nt nly instructive but als full f passin. 
[写美]词汇升级·背诵⑤I thank my English teacher,withut whm I culdn't have made such great prgress in English.(应用文之感谢信)→I 　acknwledge　 my English teacher,withut whm I culdn't have made such great prgress in English. 
归纳acknwledge ding/having dne sth 承认做了某事acknwledge sb/sth t be/as... 承认某人/某事是……acknwledge that... 承认……It is (universally) acknwledged that...大家公认……佳句It is a generally acknwledged fact that he is nt qualified fr the jb.
他不能胜任这个工作,这是大家公认的事实。
4.insist vi.& vt.坚持;坚决要求[练会]单句语法填空①The man insisted 　n/upn　 finding a taxi fr me even thugh I tld him I lived nearby. ②As a cnsequence f sme slid evidence,the plice fficer insisted that he 　had disbeyed　(disbey) the traffic rules and 　(shuld) be fined　(fine). 
[写美]一句多译·背诵只有当我们坚持经常锻炼身体我们才能保持身心健康。③We can keep physically and mentally healthy nly when 　we insist n wrking ut regularly　.(insist n) ④　Only when we insist n wrking ut regularly can we keep physically and mentally healthy.　(用倒装句改写) 
归纳insist n/upn (ding) sth 坚持(做)某事insist+that从句,从句用陈述语气,表示“坚持说……”insist (that) sb/sth (shuld) d,从句用shuld d 形式,shuld 可省略,表示“坚持主张;坚决要求”佳句The teacher insisted that every minute shuld be made full use f t get well prepared fr the final exam.老师坚决要求我们充分利用每一分钟为期末考试做好准备。(应用文之学校生活)
5.cnclusin n.结论;结束→cnclude vt.断定;推断出[练会]单句语法填空①We can safely draw the 　cnclusin　(cnclude) that mre practice is crucial t ur daily study. ②(2021全国甲卷)　In　 cnclusin,yur practical suggestins are bund t make ur theme class meeting abut traditinal Chinese cultures appeal t mre freigners. ③The cncert began with a piece f relaxing music and cncluded 　with　 a piece f sft music. 
[写美]一句多译·背诵我从自己的经历中得出结论:“没有付出就没有收获。”④I cncluded frm my wn experience that “N pains,n gains.”(cnclude) ⑤I came t/reached/arrived at/drew the cnclusin frm my wn experience that “N pains,n gains.”(cnclusin)  
归纳(1)cme t/reach/draw a cnclusin 得出结论cme t the cnclusin that... 得出……的结论in cnclusin 总而言之
6.circumstance n.条件,环境;状况(常用复数)[练会]单句语法填空①Even 　under/in　 the circumstances,he still spared n effrt t imprve himself. ②If 　circumstances　(circumstance) permit,I will g n talking abut the crucial prblem,which is difficult t cpe with. 
[写美]微写作·背诵③我绝不放弃创办一家公司的目标,因此,如果条件允许的话,我将立即采取行动去实现我的梦想。　Under n circumstances will I give up　 the bjective f funding a cmpany.As a cnsequence,　if circumstances permit/allw　,I will take immediate actin t accmplish my dream. 
归纳under/in the circumstances 在此情况下under/in n circumstances 决不;无论如何都不(位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装)if circumstances permit/allw如果情况允许佳句Under n circumstances shuld we give up ur beliefs.无论什么情况下我们都不要放弃自己的信仰。
7.cnsequence n.结果;后果;影响→cnsequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→cnsequently adv.因此;结果[练会]单句语法填空①　Cnsequently　,her pinin is f little 　cnsequence　 t the plan.(cnsequent) ②I carelessly gt the plan ruined,and 　cnsequently　 I had t face the 　cnsequences　.(cnsequent) ③Many species have died ut 　in　 cnsequence f/　as　 a cnsequence f human activities. 
[写美]词汇升级·背诵④As a result,I was chsen as a vlunteer fr the 13th Natinal Games.→　As a cnsequence　,I was chsen as a vlunteer fr the 13th Natinal Games. 归纳as a cnsequence=in cnsequence 因此;结果as a cnsequence f=in cnsequence f由于……的缘故f n/little cnsequence 不重要的,无足轻重的佳句(2021北京卷)My grandfather was under treatment in hspital,and as a cnsequence/cnsequently,I have t take care f him.我祖父在医院接受治疗,因此我得照顾他。
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义flw
A.n.流动　B.n.流畅　C.n.供应　D.vi.(液体) 流动　E.vi.(大量人或物)流动
①(2019江苏卷)Believing in such a wrld,many gvernments have put an end t sme f the very necessary regulatins n crss-brder flws f capital,labur and gds,with pr results.　A　 ②T many examples can interrupt the smth flw f the text.　B　 
③As we knw,the gvernment encurages the flw f gds and services t remte areas.　C　 ④It's here that the river flws dwn int the cean.　D　 ⑤Large numbers f refugees cntinue t flw frm the trubled regin int the district.　E　 
Ⅱ.熟词生义1.fail(P3)
2.nvel(P11)
重点句型透视1.upn/n ding “一……就……”[教材原句] Upn hearing that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize,she said,“The hnur is nt just mine.There is a team behind me,and all the peple f my cuntry...”(P3)当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她就说:“这荣誉不仅仅属于我。也属于我背后的团队以及我的祖国的人民……”
[练会]单句语法填空①Upn 　arriving/arrival　(arrive),Alice was filled with jy at the news. ②　The　 instant he reached the cmpany,Jimmy fund a lng line f applicants waiting t be interviewed. ③(2022浙江卷)N sner had I presented ur findings t the class 　than　 the class burst int applause. [写美]句式升级(按要求改写句②)·背诵④　Instantly he reached the cmpany　, Jimmy fund a lng line f applicants waiting t be interviewed.(instantly) 
⑤　As sn as he reached the cmpany　,Jimmy fund a lng line f applicants waiting t be interviewed.(as sn as) 
归纳(1)upn/n ding是介词短语用作时间状语,意为“一…… 就……”。(2)表示“一……就……”的结构还有:the instant/mment/the minute+句子;instantly/immediately/directly+句子以及固定句式n ,佳句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)On/Upn returning,Bernard thanked the Meredith family with misty eyes.伯纳德一回来就含着泪感谢了梅雷迪斯一家。
2.It is+过去分词+that从句[教材原句] On 18 April 1955,it was reprted that Einstein had passed away,and the whle wrld murned the great lss f a brilliant scientist.(P9)据报道,1955年4月18日,爱因斯坦去世,全世界都为失去这位杰出的科学家而哀悼。
[练会]微写作①据说在这次事故中至少有一名警察受伤。　It is said that　 at least ne pliceman was injured in the accident. ②据报道,在未来的几年内在月球上将建成一座空间站。　It is reprted that　 a space statin will be built n the mn in years t cme. ③众所周知,“有志者,事竟成。”It's knwn t all that “Where there is a will,there is a way.” [写美]句式升级·背诵④Hpefully,yu culd make it t this wnderful event.→　It is hped that　 yu culd make it t this wnderful event.(用It be+过去分词+that...句式改写) 
归纳“It is+过去分词+that...”结构常见的有:·It is said that... 据说……·It is reprted that... 据报道……·It is knwn t all that...众所周知……·It is hped that...人们希望……·It is thught that...人们认为……·It is suggested that...人们建议……·It is believed that...人们相信/认为……
点津上述句式除“It is hped that...”和“It is suggested that...”外,都可以转化为“sb/sth is+过去分词+t d/t have dne...”句型。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组　基础必练1.With the intentin f achieving his 　academic　(academy) gals,he has been cmmitted(cmmit) t his study ever since. 2.　Funded　(fund) in 1985 in Beijing,it is nw a natin-wide rganizatin,where the perfrmance f the emplyee 　was evaluated　(evaluate) last mnth. 3.　Encuntering　(encunter) a frightening beast n the way t the market the ther day,the servant 　fled　(flee) with her heart beating wildly. 
4.Upn graduating(graduate) frm the university,the cmmitted man tk　up　 a psitin in the cmpany. 5.The article summed 　up　 the achievements made in electrnic cmputers,artificial satellites and rckets. 
B组　高考链接6.(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷)After tw years,the secnd grup saw 　remarkable　(remark) imprvements in heart health. 7.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Althugh the cntinuing ppular appeal f emtinal intelligence is desirable,we hpe that such attentin will excite a greater interest in the 　scientific　(science) and schlarly study f emtin. 8.(2021浙江卷)He shwed us that even a single desire,never given up n,can make fr a remarkable(remark) life.9.(2021北京卷)“Only if we discuss the cnsequences(cnsequent) f ur biphysical limits,” the December warning letter says.10.(2020全国Ⅱ卷)As a 　nvelist　(nvel),I've fund a new relatinship with libraries. 
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点The persn I respect mst is the gephysicist Huang Danian,wh cmmitted himself 1.t making(make) many technlgical advances. Huang 2.　was acknwledged　(acknwledge) as an extrardinary scientist.He 3.　had studied　(study)and wrked in Britain fr 18 years,but upn 4.　knwing　(knw) his cuntry needed him,he quit his well-paid jb and returned t China.Over the next seven years,Huang wrked t develp many 5.devices(device) needed fr deep-sea explratin. 
Unfrtunately,such 6.　remarkable　(remark) achievements didn't cme cheap.As 7.　a　 cnsequence f the frantic pace f his research,Huang was absent 8.　frm　 his father's funeral,and even his wn cancer went undetected as he had n time t see a dctr.9.　In　 cnclusin,Huang sacrificed everything fr his research,10.　and　I think mre peple shuld hnur him. 
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】 1.钟南山,一位非凡的科学家、教授,一直致力于学术研究。 (remarkable,cmmit)2.人们认为他在中国的医学领域起着至关重要的作用。 (acknwledge,vital)3.他建立了医学研究所,通过分析和评估大量的数据,得出科学的结论。(fund,academy,analyse,evaluate,cnclusin)4.总之,他为医学做出了非凡的贡献。(sum,extrardinary)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
Zhng Nanshan,a remarkable scientist and prfessr,has been cmmitted t ding academic research. It is acknwledged that he plays a vital part in the field f medicine in China.He funded a medical academy.By analysing and evaluating numerus data,he came t scientific cnclusins.T sum up,he made extrardinary cntributins t medicine. 
描写网络媒体下的信息分享Ⅰ.主题语境词汇
Ⅲ.基于主题语境续写对练1.完成句子(1)“停!”我听到妈妈的声音。就在那时,我意识到她一直在录像。(强调句型)“Cut!”I heard Mm's vice.　It was then that I realized　 that she'd been filming the whle time. (2)很尴尬,我呆住了,几乎一句话也说不出来。(形容词作状语)　Quite awkward　,I 　frze　 and culd barely utter a single wrd. (3)妈妈走上前,帮我收拾残局,安慰道:“你做得很好!”(动词的联动)Mm 　came frward　,cleaned my mess and cmfrted,“Yu've dne a great jb!” 
(4)它奇迹般地消除了我的尴尬。(副词;抽象意义的名词)It 　miraculusly tk away my embarrassment　. (5)在观看视频时,我自己也很开心,觉得这是一段很有价值的记忆。(while ding;find+宾语+宾语补足语)　While watching the vide　,I myself was amused and 　fund it quite a valuable memry　. (6)我建议把它发到网上,相信此刻它一定会给别人带来很多乐趣。(suggest;v.-ing作状语)I 　suggested psting　 it nline,　believing it wuld surely bring s much fun　 t thers at this mment. 
(7)令我们惊讶的是,到那天结束时,它已经获得了全世界社交媒体用户的关注,获得了成千上万的分享和点赞。(what 引导主语从句;v.-ing作状语)　What surprised us　 was that by the end f that day,it 　had gained the attentin　 f scial media users all ver the wrld,receiving tens f thusands f shares and likes.