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    辽宁省大连市西岗区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

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    辽宁省大连市西岗区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

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    这是一份辽宁省大连市西岗区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案),共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,单句语法填空,句型转换,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市西岗区七年级(下)期末英语试卷
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
    第I卷(选择题)
    一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
    1. I often visit my grandparents______Sunday evening.(  )
    A. at B. on C. in D. with
    2. --- Are the crayons yours?
    --- No,they're not _________.They are Betty's.(  )
    A.  my B.  hers C.  mine D.  yours
    3. My parents are very ________with me.They don't let me watch TV on weekdays.(  )
    A.  strict B.  busy C.  careful D.  popular
    4. --- Will you ________ him the good news?
    --- Yes,I will.(  )
    A.  talk B.  speak C.  say D.  tell
    5. I think it's a good idea to_______litter in the park at weekends.(  )
    A.  pick up B.  try on C.  find out D.  look for
    6. —Which do you prefer,rock music ________________pop music?
    —I like pop music.(  )
    A. and B. or C. but D. so
    7. ---These apples look fresh and I'd like to buy some.
    ---Sure,_______would you like?(  )
    A.  how many B.  how often C.  how long D.  how soon
    8. ______ sleep too late.It's bad for your health(  )
    A. Do B. Not C. Don't D. Please not
    9. There          a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.(  )
    A. will be B. will have
    C. has D. is going to have
    10. ---Thank you for helping me.
    ---_________.(  )
    A.  That's right B.  Don't be silly
    C.  It doesn't matter D.  You're welcome

    二、完形填空(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)
    Rick lives in a town.There is another house next to his house,and a young lady lives in it.The lady is a little strange—she never goes outside and talks with her neighbors (邻居).Every afternoon,she(1) ______ most of the time near her window reading quietly.
    Months later,Rick finds that the lady's window becomes very dirty.And he can't see anything in her room clearly.So Rick thinks "What a lazy lady!Why doesn't she wash her(2) ______ ?It really looks terrible."
    One sunny morning,Rick thinks of his own (自己的) window,(3) ______ he begins to wash it carefully.After the job,he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady's house clearly now.Today,her window becomes(4) ______ ,too!
    Standing there,Rick's face turns(5) ______ in a minute.In fact,the lady's window is always clean,but his window(6) ______ .Now he feels sorry for her.
    That is quite an important lesson for(7) ______ .
    From then on,when he wants to judge (判断) someone,he never(8) ______ to ask himself, "Am I looking at him through my dirty window?"
    11.  A. finishes B. spends C. needs D. pays
    12.  A. car B. clothes C. face D. window
    13.  A. so B. but C. because D. or
    14.  A. new B. perfect C. terrible D. clean
    15.  A. blue B. red C. sad D. happy
    16.  A. isn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. won't
    17.  A. other B. us C. him D. me
    18.  A. dreams B. wishes C. remembers D. forgets

    三、阅读理解(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)
    A
    After-school delay service(课后延时服务)brings us colorful after-school activities.Welcome to join us,boys and girls!

    DIY Food Festival
    Want to eat nice food?
    Want to come to our food festival?
    Delicious food:
    (pizza,sushi,cakes,fired rice…)
    Place:Students Dining Hall
    Time:15:00 p.m. —16:30 p.m.
    Every Monday.
    Music Lesson
    Want to feel happy in life?
    Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
    Music lessons:
    (guitar,violin,piano and drums...)
    Place:Art Building
    Time:15:30 p.m. —16:30 p.m.
    Every Wednesday.
    PE Club
    Want to be a sporty boy or girl?
    Make your school life colorful!
    Place:School Playground and Gym
    Day:Monday—Friday.
    Time:15:30 p.m. —17:00 p.m.
    Outdoor Activities:
    (basketball,football,volleyball,running,and
    badminton…)
    Film Group
    Why not relax after school?
    Please come and watch them!
    Place:School Hall
    Day:Thursday.
    Time:15:00 p.m. —17:30 p.m.
    Movies:
    (The Battle At Lake Changjin Ⅱ,Sniper,Boonie
    Bears:Back To Earth…)

    19. Students can have the music lessons in ______ .
    A. Students Dining Hall B. Art Building
    C. School Playground D. School Hall
    20. If Tony likes watching movies,he can join ______ .
    A. PE Club B. Music Lesson C. Food Festival D. Film Group
    21. Mike wants to relax himself on Friday afternoon.He may choose ______ .
    A. DIY Food Festival B. Music Lesson
    C. PE Club D. Film Group
    22. We may find this text in ______ .
    A. a science book B. a school website
    C. an exercise book D. an animal magazine
    B
    It's a New Year morning,Edward gets ten dollars from his father.He's really happy because he can buy the books he likes.
    Edward runs to the bookshop.In front of the shop,he sees a family,the parents and three children standing in the snow.
    "I wish you a happy New Year," says Edward happily.The man shakes his head.
    Edward stops and asks, "You are not American?" The man again shakes his head,but he points to his mouth,and to the children,as if to say, "These little ones have got nothing to eat for a long time." Edward knows they are hungry.He takes out the dollars and gives them to the family.
    Their eyes light up with gratitude.They say something in their language that Edward doesn't know,but he thinks they say, "We thank you so much,and we will always remember you."
    When Edward comes home,his father asks what books he gets.
    "I give the money to a hungry family," says he, "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year."
    "My boy," says his father, "I can give you another ten to buy the books for what you do today.Always be ready to help others,and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!"
    23. Edward meets a family with ______ children in front of the bookshop.
    A. three B. four C. five D. six
    24. The underlined word "gratitude" means to say ______ .
    A. thanks B. sorry C. welcome D. goodbye
    25. From the passage,we know ______ .
    A. Edward gives the hungry family food to help them.
    B. Edward's father wants his son to help more people.
    C. Edward buys books before he helps the hungry family.
    D. Edward's father buys the books for his son the next New Year.
    26. What's the best title (标题) for the passage? ______
    A. A Hungry Family B. A Lucky Father
    C. Some New Books D. A Happy New Year
    C
    ①Most tourists don't go to Candeal,a small city in the east of Brazil (巴西) .But if they're interested in music,maybe they should.
    ② Carlinhos Brown was a musician who grew up in Candeal.He started a pop group Timbalada in the 1990s.The group had more than a hundred musicians and singers,and most of them were young children from Candeal.They had eight albums (专辑) and toured in different countries.
    ③ Forty years ago,Candeal was a very poor place.Carlinhos wanted to do something for the children,so he opened a music school.Hundreds of children between five and twelve years old learnt to play music there.
    ④ They started by playing music on bottles and boxes.Then they went on to other instruments(乐器).Many of the students at the school become very successful musicians now.
    ⑤ The school began to teach young musicians in 1994,and it was for free(免费). "My musical work started here as a student with Mr Brown," said Jair Rezende. "I lost both my parents as a boy and he did so much for me like a second father of mine."
    ⑥ Jair is a teacher himself and he works at the music school for many years. "We're helping the children to stay away from danger and to do good jobs at school," he said.
    ⑦ Now the school is working together with the government(政府) to make Candeal a better place. "What's the secret of Candeal?" Carlinhos said, "It's love."
    27. The paragraph ②wants to tell us ______ .
    A. the city of Candeal B. the life of children in Candeal
    C. the pop group Timbalada D. the famous musicians in Brazil
    28. About the music school,which one is true? ______
    A. It helps children return to school.
    B. It teaches children school subjects.
    C. Children learn to play instruments in it.
    D. Children between the ages of 6 and 14 can go to it.
    29. How is Carlinhos Brown in Jair's eyes? ______
    A. Polite. B. Helpful. C. Famous. D. Brave.
    30. The passage wants to tell us ______ .
    A. a small city in the east of Brazil
    B. love helps children learn
    C. musicians can build schools together
    D. how to start a music school
    第II卷(非选择题)
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
    31. Mary is kind and always thinks for others,and she lives alone in a big house.So there are often thieves(小偷) coming to her house.But the thieves only take some silver bowls (银碗) away every time.She thinks the thieves may be some children.So she doesn't call the police.She doesn't hide(隐藏) the silver bowls,either.She is afraid that the children will take other things away.
    Then she decides to communicate(沟通) with the children.One day before she goes out,she leaves a note(纸条) for them. It says, "Dear sir,I give almost all my silver bowls to you.They are from my parents,I'm eighty and I can never get presents from them.So please leave the last one for me.Here is ten dollars for you." When she comes back,she finds the children only take away the money.She also gets the note which says, "Dear lady,thank you.You are very kind.We won't come to your house any more."
    (1) How old is the woman?
    ______
    (2) Mary doesn't call the police because
    ______
    (3) The underlined word " them" refers to
    ______
    (4) What does Mary leave for the children?
    ______
    (5) What do you think of Mary?
    ______

    五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
    32.

    he one become interesting be born
    Eight-year-old Danyal is a Syrian(叙利亚的)boy.But he(1) ______ and growing up in Ningbo,China.Now he is studying in Daqi Boping Primary School.He goes to school with other Chinese students.He speaks Chinese well.His parents teach (2) ______ Arabic(阿拉伯语)and English at home.So he can speak three languages.In 2012,Hasan Nael,Danyal's father came to China for the (3) ______ time by himself.Danyal's mother Alshaer Yara and Nae came to Ningbo to study Chinese in 2015.They loved the welcoming environment(环境) and lovely people there.So they decided to stay in the city.
    As Danyal is a kid coming from another country,his teachers care about him and give him much love. "Danyal is a lucky boy.If he were in Syria,he would be an ordinary(普通的) kid," Nael says. "But here in China he is popular—many people like him and say he is lovely and cute.They like to take pictures of him,and it makes him very happy."
    Danyal loves Chinese food and his (4) ______ school life.Danyal says, "Miss Yu teaches us new words.By learning new Chinese words,I (5) ______ a writer in the future.I also like math classes because I learn about things I'm interested in."
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    六、单句语法填空(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)
    33. Most students enjoy ______ to the English songs in my English class. (listen)
    34. The people in Dalian are very kind and ______ . (friend)
    35. China ______ (win) 15 medals in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
    36. Henry travelled ______ of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand)
    37. --- Could you tell me how ______ to the stadium?( get)
    --- Certainly.Please take the Bus No.2.
    七、句型转换(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
    38. Mike is in front of me and Jim is behind me. (改为同义句)
    I am ______ Mike ______ Jim.
    39. Will people do many things on the Internet?(做肯定回答)
    Yes, ______ ______ .
    40. My friend bought bread for me. (改为否定句)
    My friend ______ ______ bread for me.
    41. Mr.Black went to the square on foot. (对画线部分提问)
    ______ ______ Mr.Black go to the square?
    42. They are really nice people.(改为感叹句)
    ____________people they are!
    八、完成句子(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)
    43. 莎士比亚不仅是作家,还是演员。
    Shakespeare ______ .
    44. 我每天花一个小时做家庭作业。
    It ______ my homework every day.
    45. 我相信你们的梦想未来会实现!
    I'm sure ______ in the future!
    九、句子翻译(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)
    46. 我们期待着下次见到你。
    ______
    十、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
    47. 八年级即将到来,你一定对新学年的学习和生活充满了期待。请你以"My Plans for the New Term"为题,根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文投稿校刊英文专栏。
    内容要点:
    ( 1)学习计划;
    ( 2)运动计划;
    ( 3)……
    写作要求:
    ( 1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
    ( 2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名;
    ( 3)80 词左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)

    My Plans for the New Term The new term is coming._______________
    答案和解析

    1.【答案】B
    【解析】at用于具体的时刻前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月的前面。根据Sunday evening"星期天晚上"可知,在具体某一天晚上用介词on。
    故选:B。
    星期天晚上我经常去看望我的祖父母。
    介词的知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。

    2.【答案】C
    【解析】my我的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你的、你们的,名词性物主代词。根据上文"Are the crayons yours?"可知此处应回答"不,它们不是我的蜡笔。"设空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词mine。
    故选:C。
    --这些蜡笔是你的吗?
    --不,它们不是我的。它们是贝蒂的。
    掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。

    3.【答案】A
    【解析】strict严格的;busy忙的;careful小心的;popular受欢迎的。根据They don't let me watch TV on weekdays"他们不让我在工作日看电视"可知,此处是"我父母对我很严格"。
    故选:A。
    我父母对我很严格。他们不让我在工作日看电视。
    考查形容词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。

    4.【答案】D
    【解析】A谈论;B说,通常后接语言;C说,通常后面接说的内容;D告诉,用法是:tell sb.sth.或tell sth.to sb.根据句意:你能告诉他这个好消息吗?以及动词用法,tell符合此空。
    故选:D。
    ---你能告诉他这个好消息吗?
    ---是的,我会的。
    先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。

    5.【答案】A
    【解析】A.pick up 捡起;B.try on试穿;C.find out找到;D.look for寻找;根据句意,这里应该是去公园"捡垃圾"。
    故选:A。
    我认为周末的时候去公园捡垃圾是一个不错的主意。
    考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

    6.【答案】B
    【解析】and和,通常用于肯定句;or或者、还是,通常用于否定句或疑问句;but但是;so所以。根据I like pop music."我喜欢流行音乐。"可知,选择疑问句用or"还是"。
    故选:B。
    --你喜欢摇滚乐还是流行音乐?
    --我喜欢流行音乐。
    连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。

    7.【答案】A
    【解析】how many表示"多少",后跟可数名词复数;how often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长时间;How soon多久之后。根据句中关键词apples可知特殊疑问词是How many,问句句意为:你要多少?
    故选:A。
    —这些苹果看起来很新鲜,我想买一些。
    —当然,你要多少?
    理解句意的基础上,结合答语和关键词,选出特殊疑问词。

    8.【答案】C
    【解析】答案:C 考查祈使句.根据句意:不要睡得太晚,这对你的健康有害.句子结构是否定祈使句,否定的祈使句以don't+动词原型开头,故选择C.
    不要睡得太晚,这对你的健康有害.
    考查祈使句.否定的祈使句以don't+动词原型开头.

    9.【答案】A
    【解析】此题考查there be结构的一般将来时,其构成there will be/there be going to be,所以根据这一结构只有A是正确的,B,D中的have应为be,故选A。
    翻译:在下周六晚上,在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。
    本题考查there be 的将来时注意掌握其结构,B,D项是容易犯的错误。

    10.【答案】D
    【解析】根据Thank you for helping me.(谢谢你帮助我。)结合选项,That's right那是对的;Don't be silly别傻了;It doesn't matter没关系;You're welcome 不用谢。可知选项D"不用谢",符合题意。
    故选:D。
    -谢谢你帮助我。
    -不用谢。
    考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。

    11~18.【答案】B、D、A、D、B、A、C、D
    【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:每天下午,她大部分时间都在窗前静静地看书。A.完成;B.花费;C.需要;D.支付。根据 reading quietly(静静地看书),可知句中用固定短语spend some time doing sth.(花费多少时间做某事)。故选B。
    (2)考查名词。句意:为什么她不把窗户洗干净?A.汽车;B.衣服;C.脸;D.窗户。根据Rick finds that the lady's window becomes very dirty(Rick发现这为女士的窗户变得很脏),可知Rick心里想,为什么她不把窗户洗干净。故选D。
    (3)考查连词。句意:一个阳光明媚的早上,Rick想起了自己的窗户,所以他开始仔细地清洗它。A.所以;B.但是;C.因为;D.或者。根据句意可知,前后是因果关系,前因后果。故选A。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:今天,她的窗户也变得干净了!A.新的;B.完美的;C.可怕的;D.干净的。根据he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady's house clearly now(他惊讶地发现,现在他能清楚地看见女士家里的所有东西),可知Rick认为女士的窗户今天也变得干净了。故选D。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:站在那里,Rick的脸瞬间变红了。A.蓝色的;B.红色的;C.伤心的;D.快乐的。根据In fact,the lady's window is always clean(事实上,女士的窗户一直是干净的),可知Rick发现自己的窗户是脏的,他却误会女士懒惰,为此感到不好意思,所以脸红了。故选B。
    (6)考查系动词。句意:事实上,女士的窗户一直是干净的,但他的窗户不是。A.不是;B.不,一般现在时,第三人称单数;C.不,一般过去时;D.不会,一般将来时。根据前一句the lady's window is always clean(女士的窗户一直是干净的),可知此处是说"他的窗户不是干净的"。故选A。
    (7)考查代词。句意:那对他是一个非常重要的教训。A.其他的;B.我们;C.他;D.我。根据From then on,when he wants to judge(判断) someone,he never...to ask himself, "Am I looking at him through my dirty window?"(从那以后,当他想判断一个人的时候,他从不......问自己:"我是不是透过我的脏窗户在看他?")可知这件事给了Rick一个教训,即对他来说是一个教训。故选C。
    (8)考查动词。句意:从那以后,当他想判断一个人的时候,他从不忘记问自己:"我是不是透过我的脏窗户在看他?"A.梦想;B.希望;C.记得;D.忘记。根据That is quite an important lesson  for him(这对他来说是一个重要的教训),可知从那以后,他总是提醒自己,不要忘记从自己的身上找问题。故选D。
    短文主要写了Rick发现邻居窗户脏后误以为邻居懒惰,自己洗了窗户后才发现邻居窗户一直干净,自己的窗户才是脏的。这给了Rick一个重要的教训,以后在评判别人之前要先反思自己是否有偏见。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

    19~22.【答案】B、D、C、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Music Lesson中的Place:Art Building(地点:艺术楼)可知,学生可以在艺术楼上音乐课。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Film Group中的Movies:(The Battle At Lake Changjin Ⅱ,Sniper,Boonie Bears:Back To Earth…)(电影:《长津湖之战Ⅱ》、《狙击手》、《熊出没:重返地球》……)可知,如果托尼喜欢看电影,他可以加入电影组。故选D。
    (3)细节理解题。根据PE Club中的Day:Monday—Friday.Time:15:30 p.m. —17:00 p.m.(日期:周一至周五。时间:下午15:30-17:00。)可知,迈克想在星期五下午放松一下。他可以选择体育俱乐部。故选C。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第一段After-school delay service(课后延时服务)brings us colorful after-school activities.Welcome to join us,boys and girls!(课后延迟服务为我们带来丰富多彩的课外活动。欢迎加入我们,男孩女孩们!)可知,我们可以在学校的网站找到这篇文章。故选B。
    这篇短文主要介绍了学校的课后延时服务,提供了丰富多彩的课后活动。其中包括DIY美食节、音乐课、体育俱乐部和电影组。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。

    23~26.【答案】A、A、B、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段the parents and three children standing in the snow.(父母和三个孩子站在雪地里。)可知这家有三个孩子。故选A。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第五段Their eyes light up with  gratitude.They say something in their language that Edward doesn't know,but he thinks they say, "We thank you so much,and we will always remember you."(他们的眼睛因感激而亮了起来。他们用Edward不懂的语言说了一些话,但他认为他们在说:"我们非常感谢您,我们将永远记住您。")可知他们似乎在表达感谢,所以他们是因为感激眼睛亮了起来。由此推测gratitude是"感激,感谢"的意思。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Always be ready to help others,and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!(随时准备帮助别人,你生命中的每一年都将是一个快乐的新年!)可知Edward的父亲希望他多多帮助别人。故选B。
    (4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段Always be ready to help others,and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!(随时准备帮助别人,你生命中的每一年都将是一个快乐的新年!)可知文章说的是在新年里爱德华的一次不同寻常的经历,因此标题为"Happy New Year"最为合适。故选D。
    这篇短文主要讲述了父亲给Edward十美元,Edward高兴地去书店买书的故事。在书店前,他看到一家人在雪地里站着,他们很穷困。Edward给了他们钱,他们非常感激。回家后,Edward告诉父亲他把钱给了那个饥饿的家庭,父亲对他的行为表示赞赏,并给了他另外十美元买书。父亲告诉Edward,只要他愿意帮助他人,他的每一年都会是一个快乐的新年。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    27~30.【答案】C、C、B、B
    【解析】(1)段落大意题。根据第二段He started a pop group Timbalada in the 1990s.The group had more than a hundred musicians and singers,and most of them were young children from Candeal.They had eight albums (专辑) and toured in different countries.(他在20世纪90年代创办了一个流行乐队Timbalada。这个乐队有一百多名音乐家和歌手,其中大多数是来自加拿大的孩子。他们发行了八张专辑,并在不同的国家进行了巡演。)可知主要讲了乐队Timbalada的组成,成就等。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第四段They started by playing music on bottles and boxes.Then they went on to other instruments(乐器).(他们开始在瓶子和盒子上演奏音乐。然后他们继续演奏其他乐器。)可知孩子们在这个学校学习演奏乐器。故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据原第六段We're helping the children to stay away from danger and to do good jobs at school(我们正在帮助孩子们远离危险,在学校里做好工作。)可知是有帮助的。故选B。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Now the school is working together with the government(政府) to make Candeal a better place. "What's the secret of Candeal?" Carlinhos said, "It's love."(现在,学校正在与政府合作,使Candeal成为一个更好的地方。"Candeal的秘密是什么?"Carlinhos说:"是爱。")可知是爱帮助孩子们学到更多。故选B。
    这篇短文主要讲述了巴西东部的一个小城市Candeal,大部分游客不会去那里,但如果他们对音乐感兴趣的话,也许应该去。文章介绍了音乐家Carlinhos Brown在Candeal长大,并在1990年代组建了一个流行乐团Timbalada,该乐团有100多名音乐家和歌手,其中大部分是来自Candeal的年轻儿童。他们发行了八张专辑,并在不同的国家进行巡演。文章还提到了Carlinhos为Candeal的孩子们开设音乐学校的事情,这个学校从事教授音乐的工作已经有40年了。学校为5到12岁的孩子们提供免费的音乐教育,许多学生在学校学习音乐后成为了非常成功的音乐家。现在,学校与政府合作,致力于改善Candeal的环境。文章最后引用了Carlinhos的一句话:"Candeal的秘密是爱。"
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    31.【答案】【小题1】She is eighty.
    【小题2】she thinks the thieves may be some children.
    【小题3】the thieves.
    【小题4】Ten dollars.
    【小题5】She is very kind and always thinks for others.
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段I'm eighty (我八十了)可知这个女人八十了,故填:She is eighty.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第1段She thinks the thieves may be some children.So she doesn't call the police.(她认为小偷可能是一些孩子。所以她没有报警。)可知她没报警是因为她认为小偷是孩子,故填:she thinks the thieves may be some children.
    (3)代词指代题。根据第2段Then she decides to communicate(沟通) with the children.(她想和孩子们沟通。)可知下文中给他们写纸条,them指代小偷们,故填:the thieves.
    (4)细节理解题。根据第2段Here is ten dollars for you.(这儿有十美元。)可知她给孩子们留了十美元,故填:Ten dollars.
    (5)细节理解题。根据第1段She is very kind and always thinks for others.(她是好心的并且总是为别人着想。)可知她是好心的并且总是为别人着想,故填:She is very kind and always thinks for others.
    本文介绍了一个好心的老人,小偷来她家里偷东西引发的一件事。
    主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。

    32.【答案】【小题1】was  born
    【小题2】him
    【小题3】first
    【小题4】interesting
    【小题5】will become
    【解析】(1)考查短语。句意:但他是在中国宁波出生并长大的。句子为一般过去时,主语he第三人称单数,系动词应用was,故填:was  born。
    (2)考查代词。句意:他的父母在家教他阿拉伯语和英语。根据空前teach 实义动词,可知空处作宾语,应用宾格,故填:him。
    (3)考查序数词。句意:2012年,Danyal的父亲Hasan Nael第一次独自来到中国。根据空前定冠词the ,结合选项可知空处应填序数词:第一,故填:first。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:Danyal喜欢中国菜和他有趣的学校生活。根据空后school life(学校生活)名词短语,结合选项可知空处应填形容词:有趣的,修饰后面的名词短语,故填:interesting。
    (5)考查一般将来时。句意:通过学习新的汉语单词,我将来会成为一名作家。根据in the future(将来)可知句子为一般将来时,will/shall+动词原形,故填:will become。
    这篇短文主要写了一个叫Danyal的叙利亚男孩在中国宁波的生活。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    33.【答案】listening
    【解析】enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"固定搭配。填listen的动名词listening"听"。
    故答案为:listening。
    在我的英语课上,大多数学生都喜欢听英语歌曲。
    充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

    34.【答案】friendly
    【解析】friend朋友,名词。这里are系动词,系表结构,填并列形容词friendly"友好的"作表语。
    故答案为:friendly。
    大连人非常善良和友好。
    充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

    35.【答案】won
    【解析】根据"在北京2022年冬奥会上"可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用win的过去式won"赢得"。
    故答案为:won。
    中国在北京2022年冬奥会上获得了15枚奖牌。
    充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

    36.【答案】thousands
    【解析】thousands of 数以千计,根据句意thousands of kilometres 几千公里。
    故答案为:thousands。
    亨利不远千里去看望他的老朋友。
    充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

    37.【答案】to get
    【解析】根据下文Certainly.Please take the Bus No.2"当然可以。请乘坐8路公共汽车"可知,此处是"你能告诉我怎么去体育场吗",此处是疑问词+to do的形式。短语get to...到达……。
    故答案为:to get。
    ---你能告诉我怎么去体育场吗?
    ---当然可以。请乘坐8路公共汽车。
    根据句意及所给单词提示,写出答案,符合语法知识。

    38.【答案】between
    【解析】between...and...在......和......之间,是介词短语;"我在迈克和吉姆之间"和"迈克在我面前,吉姆在我身后"是同义的。
    故答案为:between;and。
    迈克在我面前,吉姆在我身后。
    我在迈克和吉姆之间。
    同义句转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分,找出同义词或同义句型,要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。

    39.【答案】they
    【解析】本句为will引起的一般疑问句,people为主语,按复数处理,问句用they代替;肯定回答,yes,they will。
    故答案为:they will。
    --人们会在互联网上做很多事情吗?
    --是的,他们会。
    掌握一般疑问句的回答可以解答此题。

    40.【答案】didn't
    【解析】根据题干,原句中的bought是动词过去式,可知时态是一般过去时,所以否定句用助动词didn't+动词原形。
    故答案为:didn't;buy。
    我的朋友给我买了面包。
    我的朋友没有给我买面包。
    考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。

    41.【答案】How
    【解析】划线部分是on foot可知,此处用疑问词how来提问;根据谓语动词是went,特殊疑问句要变成did。
    故答案为:How;did。
    布莱克先生步行去了广场。
    布莱克先生是怎么去广场的?
    根据划线部分提示,写出正确答案,符合语法知识。

    42.【答案】What nice
    【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句可以用how+形容词+主语+谓语!或what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。这里名词是people人们。不用a/an。主语they他们。谓语are。用What。形容词用nice。
    故答案是:What nice。
    ——他们真是好人。
    ——他们是多么好的人啊!
    感叹句可以用how或what引导,两者有一定区别,要掌握该知识点,然后结合语境选择正确形式,完成试题。

    43.【答案】was not only a writer but also an actor
    【解析】不仅……而且……not only...but also...;作家a writer;演员an actor(元音音素开头的名词用an修饰);本句用一般过去时,主语为Shakespeare,第三人称单数,所以be动词用was。
    故答案为:was not only a writer but also an actor.
    莎士比亚不仅是作家,还是演员。
    此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。

    44.【答案】takes me  an hour to do
    【解析】表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,表示花费时间做某事,结合主语It用it takes sb+时间+to do sth,宾格me我,一小时 an hour,做家庭作业do my homework。
    故填:takes me  an hour to do。
     我每天花一个小时做家庭作业。
    充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。

    45.【答案】your dreams will come true
    【解析】根据句意可知,此句为陈述句,I'm sure后跟宾语从句,且从句时态为一般将来时态。从句中,your dreams是句子的主语,谓语动词为will come true"会实现 "。
    故答案为:your dreams will come true。
     我相信你们的梦想未来会实现!
    根据所给的句意和题干,确定时态和句式,准确作答。

    46.【答案】We are looking forward to seeing you next time.
    【解析】根据句意可知,此句为陈述句,且句子时态为现在进行时态。look forward to doing sth表示"期待做某事",We是句子的主语,故be动词使用are。seeing you next time下次见到你。see的ing形式为seeing。
    故答案为:We are looking forward to seeing you next time.
    我们期待着下次见到你。
    根据所给的句意和题干,确定时态和句式,写出正确的句子。

    47.【答案】My Plans for the New Term
       The new term is coming.I want to make a plan for it.My plans are as follows.(点题)
       First of all,I will work as hard as before.I really did a good job last term,so I want to keep good as well.(学习计划)What's more,no matter how busy I am,I will set sometime aside to build my body,which is the basic of any other things. 【高分句型一】Moreover,after doing exercise,I feel so fresh and relaxed that I can put my whole heart in doing something.(运动计划)In addition,watching films is my favorite.Not only is it a way to relax myself,but also a way to broaden my horizon,so I am going to see some films at weekends.【高分句型二】(娱乐计划)
       They are the plans for the new semester and I hope I can carry them out step by step.(表达自己的愿望)
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    What's more,no matter how busy I am,I will set sometime aside to build my body,which is the basic of any other things.而且,无论我有多忙,我都会抽出时间来锻炼身体,这是其他事情的基础。
    which引导非限定性定语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    Not only is it a way to relax myself,but also a way to broaden my horizon,so I am going to see some films at weekends.这不仅是一种放松自己的方式,也是一种开阔视野的方式,所以我打算在周末看一些电影。
    Not only ...but also...不仅……而且……
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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