甘肃省白银市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份甘肃省白银市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共42页。

甘肃省白银市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．lady B．grape C．rabbit D．trade
2．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．hero B．cost C．smoke D．note
3．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．guitar B．harmful C．guard D．grammar
4．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．ours B．stick C．task D．list
5．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．where B．which C．whole D．while
语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6．（1分）There was earthquake on Friday，but nobody got hurt.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
7．（1分）Frank，please pass me the .I want to cut the apples.（　　）
A．ruler B．board C．knife D．line
8．（1分）Look!Emily's name is on the book.It must be .（　　）
A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers
9．（1分）We can see the lamp is in the picture.（　　）

A．on the chair B．beside the desk
C．on the desk D．under the desk
10．（1分）—Unit is the easiest of all.
—I think so.（　　）
A．Three B．the Three C．Third D．the Third
11．（1分）The firefighters came in time and __________ the fire in a short time.（　　）
A．got out B．put out C．sold out D．took out
12．（1分）—Linda is too when doing things.
—She often makes mistakes in her homework.（　　）
A．careless B．blind C．harmful D．strange
13．（1分）I don't like old stories，__________ I like old poems.（　　）
A．so B．or C．but D．and
14．（1分）— do you do the experiment？
— Twice a week.（　　）
A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How often
15．（1分）Zhao Juan has been to Dingxi before，so she knows nothing about it.（　　）
A．always B．never C．ever D．hardly
16．（1分）—What about watching the movie with us？
— .（　　）
A．You are right B．Great idea
C．Do，please D．I like it
17．（1分）The new bridge over the river last year.（　　）
A．built B．was building
C．has built D．was built
18．（1分）I wonder .（　　）
A．whether the accident was serious or not
B．how did that accident happen
C．when will you deal with that accident
D．what do you know about that accident
19．（1分）—I hope you will get better as soon as possible.
— Then I'll go back to work.（　　）
A．I agree. B．I disagree.
C．I hope not. D．I hope so.
20．（1分）Look at the picture below about what Lily did yesterday.What can we know from it？（　　）

A．She did her homework at school.
B．She helped to do some housework.
C．She bought things for her little brother.
D．She took care of her little brother at home.
21．（1分）—You look pale.__________
—I've got a fever and I feel terrible.（　　）
A．What about you？ B．Why not？
C．What's the matter？ D．What did you do？
22．（1分）We a TV play when there was a knock on the door.（　　）
A．were watching B．watched
C．are watching D．have watched
23．（1分）—I'll do my best to help the people who are in trouble.
— I hope you can keep your promise.（　　）
A．A door must be either shut or open.
B．A work ill done must be done twice.
C．An honest man's word is as good as his bond.
D．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
24．（1分）—Happy weekend，Li Ming!
— （　　）
A．I can stay at home. B．Thank you very much.
C．I feel very happy. D．I'll be free then.
25．（1分）Which of the following signs will you probably see in the lab？（　　）
A． B． C． D．
完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
26．（20分）Many people may wonder what the astronauts' life is like when working in space.In fact，they do many of the （1）　 　 things as we do on Earth.
They brush their teeth，wash their hair and go to the bathroom.However， （2）　 　 the microgravity（失重）environment，they take care of themselves in different ways .They wash their hair by （3）　 　 the special shampoo to get it clean because there are no real showers in the spaceship.
Astronauts eat three meals a day.But （4）　 　 is decided by the astronauts.A small woman astronaut often （5）　 　 only about 1，900 calories（卡路里）a day，while a large man requires about 3，200 calories.So there are many kinds of foods （6）　 　 for them.They can also drink coffee，tea and orange juice.
Astronauts can have much fun，too.They look out of the window，enjoying the wonderful sunsets and sunrises （7）　 　 .Believe it or not，astronauts can even spend weekends.They can watch movies，play music，read books and talk （8）　 　 their families.
After a long day at work，nothing is better than a good night's（9）　 　.Just like on Earth，an astronaut goes to bed at a certain time，and then wakes up and prepares for work again.But there are a few （10）　 　.Astronauts have to sleep in sleeping bags in special cabins（柜子）.

（1）
A.natural
B.safe
C.new
D.same
（2）
A.according to
B.in need of
C.because of
D.instead of
（3）
A.buying
B.using
C.taking
D.making
（4）
A.how much to eat
B.how many to eat them
C.how much to eat it
D.how many to eat
（5）
A.pays
B.fills
C.needs
D.cares
（6）
A.useful
B.ready
C.different
D.relaxed
（7）
A.suddenly
B.loudly
C.certainly
D.happily
（8）
A.with
B.of
C.in
D.for
（9）
A.report
B.job
C.sleep
D.duty
（10）
A.skills
B.secrets
C.habits
D.differences
阅读理解
27．（10分）
Dear Li Ming，
I'm glad to hear from you.You asked me what activity we would have in the following week.Now let me tell you.Next Monday we will have a poem competition.All the students who love poems can take part in it.Next Wednesday we will hold a story﹣telling party.It will begin at two in the afternoon and it will last three hours.Next Friday we will have a science lecture.A famous scientist will give us a talk on future science.
Welcome to take part in our activities!
Yours，Zhao Yang
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。
（1）It's a letter from Zhao Yang to Li Ming. 　 　
（2）Most of the students can take part in the poem competition. 　 　
（3）The story﹣telling party will end at five on Wednesday afternoon. 　 　
（4）The science lecture will be held on Friday. 　 　
（5）The lecture is about how to live in the future. 　 　
28．（10分）
Riddle 1
I am very strange.
Two persons say from two sides.
But they can hear each other clearly.
What am I？
Riddle 2
I am like a box.
I can keep food and drink cool.
I am your best friend in summer.
What am I？
Riddle 3
I sit on the table.
I can connect to the Internet.
People can do many things with me.
What am I？
Riddle 4
I have a screen.
People can watch programs on it.
I am on the wall or on the table.
What am I？
阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）The underlined pronoun " they " in Riddle 1 refers to 　 　
A.sides
B.persons
C.riddles
D.strangers
（2）What is the answer of Riddle 2？ 　 　
A.A pot.
B.A computer.
C.A fridge.
D.A pencil box.
（3）Where can we see the thing in Riddle 3？ 　 　
A.On the table.
B.In the box.
C.On the wall.
D.In the bag.
（4）The thing in Riddle 4 has 　 　 .
A.a table
B.a program
C.a wall
D.a screen
（5）The riddles are about 　 　 .
A.school things
B.living tips
C.daily supplies
D.studying methods
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
29．（10分）
advice，sad，we，without，make resolutions，be，take，because，healthy，develop
Have you ever made a promise to yourself that you didn't keep？Usually，when the New Year comes，we （1）　 　 ：going to the gym，studying harder or giving up a bad habit.（2）　 　，not long after we' ve made the promises，we often end up breaking them.
The basic idea of a habit is something we do almost（3）　 　 knowing it.An example of this is having breakfast or saying"please"and"thank you".Good habits can be part of （4）　 　daily life.But if we don't have those habits，how can we create them？According to a study，it（5）　 　 about 66 days to develop a new habit.However，only depending on willpower（意志力） may not（6）　 　 the answer.
Questioning why you want to（7）　 　the habit could be the key.Why do you want to lose weight？Is that （8）　 　you want to be healthier or look more beautiful？
You should also avoid trying to change too much at once.Giving up all your favorite food，going to the gym and stopping drinking at the same time will probably lead to failure.
Finally，don't do things you don't like.If you hate mushrooms（蘑菇），don't push yourself to eat them just to be（9）　 　than before.Eat something you like!If you follow the（10）　 　 ，you may be able to change something for the better or kick a bad habit.
任务型阅读理解，阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
30．（10分）
①Can we eat __________as food？
The best paper comes from wood.Wood comes from trees，and trees are plants.Vegetables and fruit are plants，too，and we eat a lot of them.So can we also eat wood and paper？
Scientists say，"All food comes in some way from plants."Is that true？Animals eat grass and grow fat.Then we eat them.Little fish eat little sea plants.Then bigger fish swim along and eat them.Think for a minute.What food does not come from plants in some way？
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants.They can make plants taste just like meat and cheese.And they can make it without the help of animals.Now they have begun to say，"We make our paper from wood.We can also make food from wood.The next thing is not very difficult."What is the next thing？Perhaps it is—food from paper.
②So please...and letters.Maybe one day，they will be on your plate，if what scientists say comes true.
任务一：回答问题
（1）Where does wood come from？ 　 　
（2）What wonderful things can scientists do with plants？ 　 　
任务二：补全内容
（3）根据材料内容，补全①处标题 　 　
（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）keep，you，old，book 　 　
任务三：读用结合
（5）根据材料内容，将以下两条食物链中的内容补充完整.
Food chain
①
②
people
bigger fish
　 　
little fish
grass
　 　
口语交际，阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
31．（5分）
A.I want to join it，too.
B.Are you in the school science club？
C.Where is your science club？
D.Why do you like it？
E.How often do you go to the club？
F.I don't like science.
G.Who teaches you science at school？
A：Li Qiang，what is your favourite subject？
B：Science，of course.
A：（1）　 　
B：Because it is very interesting.
A：（2）　 　
B：Mr.Wang.He teaches very well.
A：（3）　 　
B：Yes，I am.
A：（4）　 　
B：Once a week.
A：（5）　 　
B：Welcome to our club.
词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
32．（1分）Her sister wants to be an 　 　 （ act） when she grows up.
33．（1分）The 　 　 （direct）of this movie is a young man.
34．（1分）Education is important to a country's 　 　（develop）.
35．（1分）Scientists in this field have made a new 　 　 （discover）.
36．（1分）A famous 　 　 （music）will give us a concert this weekend.
37．（1分）To be 　 　 （ success），you should try harder than others.
38．（1分）They set out to the front with a 　 　 （medicine）team.
39．（1分）Lisa didn't attend the meeting because of 　 　 （ill）.
40．（1分）They made an important 　 　 （decide）in the end.
41．（1分）To us， 　 　 （safe）is the most important thing.
根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
42．（2分）电影已经放映了半个小时。
The movie has 　 　　 　 for half an hour.
43．（2分）和那台电脑相比，这台电脑新得多。
　 　　 　that computer，this one is much newer.
44．（2分）现在她后悔买了那件连衣裙了。
Now she 　 　　 　 that dress.
45．（2分）每个学生写了一篇与白银有关的作文。
Each student wrote a composition 　 　　 　 Baiyin.
46．（2分）他们已经用完了所有的木材。
They have 　 　　 　 all the wood already.
X.书面表达（满分20分）
47．（20分）以"Happy weekend"为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about the topic.

Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition：
★Where did Li Hua visit？
★What did he see？
★What did he decide to do？
The following words may help you；
★old computers
★stop working
★decide to study hard at...
★develop the functions
要求：
（1）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
（3）在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________
附加题（20分）听力理解，第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。
48．（5分）
（1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
49．（1分）A.I like my home.
B.Thank you.
C.That's all right.
50．（1分）A.In a week.
B.For a week.
C.Once a week.
51．（1分）A.Yes，I'd like to.
B.I have watched it.
C.I like movies.
52．（1分）A.They're new.
B.They're for you.
C.On the desk.
53．（1分）A.Yes，do please.
B.OK.I won't.
C.They can do it.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
54．（1分）What does the boy want to be？
A.A teacher.
B.A singer.
C.A doctor.
55．（1分）How was the traffic accident？
A.Common.
B.Serious.
C.Dangerous.
56．（1分）Where is Zhang Hong now？
A.In the library.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the museum.
57．（1分）How long has Mr.Li worked in Baiyin？
A.For five years.
B.For fifteen years.
C.For fifty years.
58．（1分）Why was Liu Bin late for class？
A.Because he went to bed late.
B.Because he got up too late.
C.Because he missed the early bus.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
59．（5分）（1）Who does Mary live in Lanzhou with？
A.Her cousins.
B.Her parents.
C.Her friends.
（2）How long has Mary been in Lanzhou？
A.For a year.
B.For two years.
C.For three years.
（3）How are Mary's friends？
A.Happy.
B.Friendly.
C.Lucky.
（4）Where did Mary go last week？
A.To Wang Ting's hometown.
B.To Wu Ying's hometown.
C.To Wu Ying's school.
（5）What did Mary do in Baiyin？
A.She played happily with friends.
B.She learned traditional culture.
C.She enjoyed the traditional food.

参考答案与试题解析
单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．lady B．grape C．rabbit D．trade
【分析】lady女士；grape葡萄；rabbit兔子；trade贸易。
【解答】lady中画线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；grape中画线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；rabbit中画线部分字母a的发音是/æ/；trade中画线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；由此可知，选项C画线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词画线部分字母的发音是解答此类题的关键。
2．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．hero B．cost C．smoke D．note
【分析】hero英雄；cost花费；smoke吸烟；note笔记。
【解答】hero中画线部分字母o的发音是/əʊ/；cost中画线部分字母o的发音是/ɒ/；smoke中画线部分字母o的发音是/əʊ/；note中画线部分字母o的发音是/əʊ/；由此可知，选项B画线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词画线部分字母的发音是解答此类题的关键。
3．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．guitar B．harmful C．guard D．grammar
【分析】guitar吉他；harmful有害的；guard卫兵；grammar语法。
【解答】guitar中画线部分字母ar的发音是/ɑː/；harmful中画线部分字母ar的发音是/ɑː/；guard中画线部分字母ar的发音是/ɑː/；grammar中画线部分字母ar的发音是/ə/；由此可知，选项D画线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握单词画线部分字母的发音是解答此类题的关键。
4．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．ours B．stick C．task D．list
【分析】ours我们的；stick棍子；task任务；list清单。
【解答】ours中画线部分字母s的发音是/z/；stick中画线部分字母s的发音是/s/；task中画线部分字母s的发音是/s/；list中画线部分字母s的发音是/s/；由此可知，选项A画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握划线部分的读音是解答此题的关键。
5．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　）
A．where B．which C．whole D．while
【分析】where哪里；which哪一个；whole整个的；while当……的时候。
【解答】where[weə（r）]；which[wɪtʃ]；whole[həʊl]；while[waɪl]。根据单词的读音，可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6．（1分）There was earthquake on Friday，but nobody got hurt.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】星期五发生了一次地震，但没有人受伤。
【解答】a/an不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处泛指一次地震，且earthquake是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。
7．（1分）Frank，please pass me the .I want to cut the apples.（　　）
A．ruler B．board C．knife D．line
【分析】弗兰克，请把刀递给我。我想切苹果。
【解答】ruler尺子；board板；knife小刀；line线条。根据I want to cut the apples"我想切苹果"可知，此处是"请把刀递给我"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查名词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8．（1分）Look!Emily's name is on the book.It must be .（　　）
A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers
【分析】看！书上有艾米丽的名字。这一定是她的。
【解答】mine我的；yours你的、你们的；his他的；hers她的。根据语境可知，此处指的是艾米丽的书，设空处后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词hers。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
9．（1分）We can see the lamp is in the picture.（　　）

A．on the chair B．beside the desk
C．on the desk D．under the desk
【分析】在图中我们可以看到台灯在桌子上。
【解答】A.在椅子上；B.在桌子旁边；C.在桌子上；D.在桌子下面。根据右图，可知台灯在桌子上。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉介词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10．（1分）—Unit is the easiest of all.
—I think so.（　　）
A．Three B．the Three C．Third D．the Third
【分析】—第三单元是所有单元中最容易的。
—我想是的。
【解答】单位+基数词，the+序数词+单位，unit在前面。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对数词的掌握。
11．（1分）The firefighters came in time and __________ the fire in a short time.（　　）
A．got out B．put out C．sold out D．took out
【分析】消防队员及时赶到，很快就扑灭了大火。
【解答】A.got out外出；B.put out熄灭；扑灭；C.sold out卖光；D.took out拿出。根据The firefighters came in time（消防队员及时赶到）可知很快扑灭了大火。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同的动词短语的词义是解答本题的关键。
12．（1分）—Linda is too when doing things.
—She often makes mistakes in her homework.（　　）
A．careless B．blind C．harmful D．strange
【分析】﹣﹣琳达做事时太粗心了。
﹣﹣她经常在家庭作业中出错。
【解答】careless粗心的；blind失明的；harmful有害的；strange奇怪的。根据"她经常在家庭作业中出错。"可知，应该是"粗心的"。
故选：A。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。
13．（1分）I don't like old stories，__________ I like old poems.（　　）
A．so B．or C．but D．and
【分析】我不喜欢古老的故事，但我喜欢古老的诗歌。
【解答】so所以；or或者、否则；but但是；and和。根据"我不喜欢古老的故事，......我喜欢古老的诗歌。"可知，前面是否定句，后面是肯定句，表示转折填but。
故选：C。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
14．（1分）— do you do the experiment？
— Twice a week.（　　）
A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How often
【分析】﹣﹣你多久做一次这个实验？
﹣﹣一周两次。
【解答】How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How far多远，是对距离进行提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问。根据答语"Twice a week."可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词用How often。
故选：D。
【点评】理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。
15．（1分）Zhao Juan has been to Dingxi before，so she knows nothing about it.（　　）
A．always B．never C．ever D．hardly
【分析】赵娟以前从未去过定西，所以她对此一无所知。
【解答】always"总是"；never"从不"；ever"曾经"；hardly"几乎不"。根据so she knows nothing about it（所以她对此一无所知）可知，赵娟以前从未去过定西。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同选项的意思和用法，是解答此题的关键。
16．（1分）—What about watching the movie with us？
— .（　　）
A．You are right B．Great idea
C．Do，please D．I like it
【分析】——和我们一起看电影怎么样？
——好主意。
【解答】You are right表示"你说得对"；Great idea表示"好主意"；Do，please表达错误；I like it表示"我喜欢它"。根据问句"和我们一起看电影怎么样"可知，回答应表示同意或不同意，结合所给的选项，可确定选项B符合语境。
故选：B。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
17．（1分）The new bridge over the river last year.（　　）
A．built B．was building
C．has built D．was built
【分析】这条河上的新桥是去年修建的。
【解答】主语The new bridge 是动词build的承受者，根据last year可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是was/were+过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，build的过去式是built。
故选：D。
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态和语态准确作答。
18．（1分）I wonder .（　　）
A．whether the accident was serious or not
B．how did that accident happen
C．when will you deal with that accident
D．what do you know about that accident
【分析】我想知道这次事故是否严重。
【解答】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握宾语从句的用法是解答此题的关键。
19．（1分）—I hope you will get better as soon as possible.
— Then I'll go back to work.（　　）
A．I agree. B．I disagree.
C．I hope not. D．I hope so.
【分析】——我希望你能早日康复。
——我希望这样。那我就回去工作。
【解答】A.我同意；B我不同意；C.我希望不是；D.我希望这样。根据上文I hope you will get better as soon as possible.（我希望你能早日康复。）及下文Then I'll go back to work.（那我就回去工作。）可知，空处句意为：我希望这样。
故选：D。
【点评】分析选项的意思，结合语境确定答案。
20．（1分）Look at the picture below about what Lily did yesterday.What can we know from it？（　　）

A．She did her homework at school.
B．She helped to do some housework.
C．She bought things for her little brother.
D．She took care of her little brother at home.
【分析】看看下面这张关于莉莉昨天做了什么的照片。我们能从中知道什么？
【解答】She did her homework at school.她在学校做作业。She helped to do some housework.她帮忙做了一些家务。She bought things for her little brother.她给她的弟弟买了东西。She took care of her little brother at home.她在家照顾她的弟弟。根据"给弟弟喂奶粉"的图片提示可知，昨天莉莉在家照顾她的弟弟。
故选：D。
【点评】根据图片提示，充分理解句意及选项的意思，结合语境，选择正确答案。
21．（1分）—You look pale.__________
—I've got a fever and I feel terrible.（　　）
A．What about you？ B．Why not？
C．What's the matter？ D．What did you do？
【分析】﹣﹣你脸色苍白，你怎么了？
﹣﹣我发烧了，感觉很糟糕。
【解答】A.你呢？B.为什么不呢？C.怎么了？D.进展如何？结合下文I've got a fever and I feel terrible（我发烧了，感觉很糟糕）可知上文是询问怎么了。
故选：C。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
22．（1分）We a TV play when there was a knock on the door.（　　）
A．were watching B．watched
C．are watching D．have watched
【分析】我们正在看电视剧，突然有人敲门。
【解答】watch"观看"；选项A是过去进行时；选项B是一般过去时；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是现在完成时。根据句意和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知，主句表述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，要用过去进行时。
故选：A。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
23．（1分）—I'll do my best to help the people who are in trouble.
— I hope you can keep your promise.（　　）
A．A door must be either shut or open.
B．A work ill done must be done twice.
C．An honest man's word is as good as his bond.
D．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
【分析】﹣﹣我会尽我最大的努力去帮助那些有困难的人。
﹣﹣诚实的人言出必行。我希望你能信守诺言。
【解答】A.门非关即开；B.未做好的活，需要重新做；C.诚实的人言出必行；D.一鸟在手胜过二鸟在林。根据"I hope you can keep your promise."（我希望你能信守诺言。）可知C选项符合语境。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对谚语的掌握。
24．（1分）—Happy weekend，Li Ming!
— （　　）
A．I can stay at home. B．Thank you very much.
C．I feel very happy. D．I'll be free then.
【分析】——周末愉快，李明！
——谢谢你。
【解答】A.我可以呆在家里；B.非常感谢；C.我感到非常高兴；D.那时我就有空了。根据上文Happy weekend，Li Ming!（周末愉快，李明！）可知，对别人的祝福要表示感谢。故空处句意为：非常感谢。
故选：B。
【点评】分析选项的意思，结合语境确定答案。
25．（1分）Which of the following signs will you probably see in the lab？（　　）
A． B． C． D．
【分析】你在实验室里可能会看到下列哪一种指示牌？
【解答】根据图片可知，A表示"禁止投食"，B表示"禁止踩踏小草"，C表示"禁止停车"，D标志"禁止触摸"。在实验室里应该是"禁止触摸"。
故选：D。
【点评】常识类题目，要注意具体的语境，关键在于平时的积累。
完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
26．（20分）Many people may wonder what the astronauts' life is like when working in space.In fact，they do many of the （1）　D　 things as we do on Earth.
They brush their teeth，wash their hair and go to the bathroom.However， （2）　C　 the microgravity（失重）environment，they take care of themselves in different ways .They wash their hair by （3）　B　 the special shampoo to get it clean because there are no real showers in the spaceship.
Astronauts eat three meals a day.But （4）　A　 is decided by the astronauts.A small woman astronaut often （5）　C　 only about 1，900 calories（卡路里）a day，while a large man requires about 3，200 calories.So there are many kinds of foods （6）　B　 for them.They can also drink coffee，tea and orange juice.
Astronauts can have much fun，too.They look out of the window，enjoying the wonderful sunsets and sunrises （7）　D　 .Believe it or not，astronauts can even spend weekends.They can watch movies，play music，read books and talk （8）　A　 their families.
After a long day at work，nothing is better than a good night's（9）　C　.Just like on Earth，an astronaut goes to bed at a certain time，and then wakes up and prepares for work again.But there are a few （10）　D　.Astronauts have to sleep in sleeping bags in special cabins（柜子）.

（1）
A.natural
B.safe
C.new
D.same
（2）
A.according to
B.in need of
C.because of
D.instead of
（3）
A.buying
B.using
C.taking
D.making
（4）
A.how much to eat
B.how many to eat them
C.how much to eat it
D.how many to eat
（5）
A.pays
B.fills
C.needs
D.cares
（6）
A.useful
B.ready
C.different
D.relaxed
（7）
A.suddenly
B.loudly
C.certainly
D.happily
（8）
A.with
B.of
C.in
D.for
（9）
A.report
B.job
C.sleep
D.duty
（10）
A.skills
B.secrets
C.habits
D.differences
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了宇航员在太空中的工作和生活状况。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。句意：事实上，它们做的很多事情和我们在地球上做的一样。选项的意思分别是：A自然的；B安全的；C新的；D相同的；结合句意以及后面的as可知，此时需要用形容词same，即，the same as，意思是"与……一样"，故选D。
（2）短语辨析。句意：然而，由于失重环境，它们以不同的方式照顾自己。选项的意思分别是：A根据；B需要；C因为；D代替，而不是；结合句意可知，前后句之间是因果关系，即，因为处于失重环境，所以照顾自己的方式不同，此时短语because of符合语境，故选C。
（3）动词辨析。句意：他们用特殊的洗发水洗头，因为飞船里没有真正的淋浴。选项的意思分别是：A买；B使用；C拿走；D制造；结合句意，use符合，故选B。
（4）动词不定式辨析。句意：但是吃多少是由宇航员决定的。根据句意可知，此时需要表示"吃多少"，用动词不定式结构做句子主语，结构就是：特殊疑问词+to do；选项中先要排除B，D，因为how many后要用可数名词复数形式，B，D不符合它的用法；疑问词how much做动词eat的宾语，因此后面不需要it，因此C选项也是错误的，唯一正确的答案是how much to eat，故选A。
（5）动词辨析。句意：一个身材矮小的女宇航员通常每天只需要大约1900卡路里，而一个身材高大的男人每天需要大约3200卡路里。选项的意思分别是：A支付；B充满；C需要；D关心；结合句意和后半句中的 a large man requires about ...可知，此处需要填入的动词和require（需要）同义，故选C。
（6）形容词辨析。句意：所以为他们准备了很多种类的食物。选项的意思分别是：A有用的；B准备好的；C不同的；D放松的；结合句意此时形容词ready符合语境，表示为宇航员们准备好了各种食物，故选B。
（7）副词辨析。句意：他们望着窗外，愉快地欣赏着美妙的日落和日出。选项的意思分别是：A突然地；B大声地；C当然地；D愉快地，结合句意，副词happily修饰动词enjoy符合语境，故选D。
（8）介词辨析。句意：信不信由你，宇航员甚至可以过周末。他们可以看电影，放音乐，读书，和家人聊天。选项的意思分别是：A与……一起；B……的；C在……里面；D为了……；此时动词talk和介词with搭配，表示"与某人交谈"，故选A。
（9）名词辨析。句意：在漫长的一天工作之后，没有什么比睡一觉更好的了。选项的意思分别是：A报告；B工作；C睡觉；D责任；结合语境可知，此时名词sleep最适合，故选C。
（10）名词辨析。句意：但是有一些不同之处。选项的意思分别是：A技能；B秘密；C习惯；D不同；根据下一句：Astronauts have to sleep in sleeping bags in special cabins.（宇航员必须睡在特殊舱室的睡袋里。）可知，宇航员在太空和在地球上虽然都是睡觉，但是有很多地方是不同的，因此名词differences符合语境，故选D。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
阅读理解
27．（10分）
Dear Li Ming，
I'm glad to hear from you.You asked me what activity we would have in the following week.Now let me tell you.Next Monday we will have a poem competition.All the students who love poems can take part in it.Next Wednesday we will hold a story﹣telling party.It will begin at two in the afternoon and it will last three hours.Next Friday we will have a science lecture.A famous scientist will give us a talk on future science.
Welcome to take part in our activities!
Yours，Zhao Yang
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。
（1）It's a letter from Zhao Yang to Li Ming. 　A　
（2）Most of the students can take part in the poem competition. 　B　
（3）The story﹣telling party will end at five on Wednesday afternoon. 　A　
（4）The science lecture will be held on Friday. 　A　
（5）The lecture is about how to live in the future. 　B　
【分析】本文讲述了赵阳写信告诉李明下周他们将举行什么活动的事情。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据信的开头为李明和后文的署名为赵阳，可知，这是赵阳给李明的一封信。故答案为：A。
（2）根据Next Monday we will have a poem competition.All the students who love poems can take part in it.（下周一我们将举行诗歌比赛。所有热爱诗歌的学生都可以参加。）可知，大多数学生可以参加诗歌比赛是错误的，是所有热爱诗歌的学生都可以参加。故答案为：B。
（3）根据Next Wednesday we will hold a story﹣telling party.It will begin at two in the afternoon and it will last three hours.（下周三我们将举行一个讲故事的聚会。它将在下午两点开始，持续三个小时。）可知，故事讲述会将于周三下午五点结束。故答案为：A。
（4）根据Next Friday we will have a science lecture.（下周五我们将举行科学讲座。）可知，科学讲座将于星期五举行。故答案为：A。
（5）根据Next Friday we will have a science lecture.A famous scientist will give us a talk on future science.（下周五我们将举行科学讲座。一位著名的科学家将给我们谈论未来科学。）可知，讲座是关于如何在未来生活的是错误的，是谈论未来科学的。故答案为：B。
【点评】解答此题，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，判断句子的正误。
28．（10分）
Riddle 1
I am very strange.
Two persons say from two sides.
But they can hear each other clearly.
What am I？
Riddle 2
I am like a box.
I can keep food and drink cool.
I am your best friend in summer.
What am I？
Riddle 3
I sit on the table.
I can connect to the Internet.
People can do many things with me.
What am I？
Riddle 4
I have a screen.
People can watch programs on it.
I am on the wall or on the table.
What am I？
阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）The underlined pronoun " they " in Riddle 1 refers to 　B　
A.sides
B.persons
C.riddles
D.strangers
（2）What is the answer of Riddle 2？ 　C　
A.A pot.
B.A computer.
C.A fridge.
D.A pencil box.
（3）Where can we see the thing in Riddle 3？ 　A　
A.On the table.
B.In the box.
C.On the wall.
D.In the bag.
（4）The thing in Riddle 4 has 　D　 .
A.a table
B.a program
C.a wall
D.a screen
（5）The riddles are about 　C　 .
A.school things
B.living tips
C.daily supplies
D.studying methods
【分析】短文主要介绍了四个谜语。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据文中表格一：Two persons say from two sides.But they can hear each other clearly.（两个人从两边说。但是他们能清楚地听到彼此的声音。）可知，they指代的是那两个人。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中表格二：I can keep food and drink cool.I am your best friend in summer.（我可以保持食物和饮料凉爽。我是你夏天最好的朋友。）可推知，这是冰箱。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中表格三：I sit on the table.（我坐在桌子上。）可知，谜语3在桌子上。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中表格四：I have a screen.（我有一个屏幕。）可知，谜语4里的东西有屏幕。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据文中内容可知谜语1是电话，谜语2是冰箱，谜语3是电脑，谜语4是电视，这都是生活用品。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
29．（10分）
advice，sad，we，without，make resolutions，be，take，because，healthy，develop
Have you ever made a promise to yourself that you didn't keep？Usually，when the New Year comes，we （1）　make resolutions　 ：going to the gym，studying harder or giving up a bad habit.（2）　Sadly　，not long after we' ve made the promises，we often end up breaking them.
The basic idea of a habit is something we do almost（3）　without　 knowing it.An example of this is having breakfast or saying"please"and"thank you".Good habits can be part of （4）　our　daily life.But if we don't have those habits，how can we create them？According to a study，it（5）　takes　 about 66 days to develop a new habit.However，only depending on willpower（意志力） may not（6）　be　 the answer.
Questioning why you want to（7）　develop　the habit could be the key.Why do you want to lose weight？Is that （8）　because　you want to be healthier or look more beautiful？
You should also avoid trying to change too much at once.Giving up all your favorite food，going to the gym and stopping drinking at the same time will probably lead to failure.
Finally，don't do things you don't like.If you hate mushrooms（蘑菇），don't push yourself to eat them just to be（9）　healthier　than before.Eat something you like!If you follow the（10）　advice　 ，you may be able to change something for the better or kick a bad habit.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何养成一个新的好习惯。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：通常，当新年到来的时候，我们下定决心：去健身房，更努力地学习或放弃一个坏习惯。根据going to the gym，studying harder or giving up a bad habit.（去健身房，更努力地学习或放弃一个坏习惯。）结合选项可知应该是当新年到来的时候，我们下定决心：句子为一般现在时，谓语动词应用原形，故填：make resolutions。
（2）考查副词。句意：遗憾的是，在我们许下承诺后不久，我们往往就会食言。根据not long after we' ve made the promises，we often end up breaking them.（在我们许下承诺后不久，我们往往就会食言。）as结合选项可知空处应填副词：令人遗憾地，sadly放在句首表示对某件事情感到惋惜、难过。句子首字母大写，故填：Sadly。
（3）考查介词。句意：习惯的基本概念是我们在不知情的情况下所做的事情。根据空后knowing 动名词，结合选项可知空处应填介词：没有。故填：without。
（4）考查代词。句意：好的习惯可以成为我们日常生活的一部分。根据空后life名词，结合选项可知空出应用形容词性物主代词，故填：our。
（5）考查动词。句意：养成一个新习惯大约需要66天。句子为一般现在时，应用it takes sb sometime to do sth（某人花了一些时间做某事）句型 ，故填：takes。
（6）考查系动词。句意：然而，仅仅依靠意志力可能不是答案。根据空后answer名词，可知空处应用be动词，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填：be。
（7）考查动词。句意：质疑你为什么要养成这个习惯可能是关键。develop the habit （养成这个习惯）固定搭配，不定式后跟动词原形，故填：develop。
（8）考查连词。句意：那是因为你想变得更健康还是看起来更漂亮？根据Why do you want to lose weight？你为什么想减肥？可知前后句为因果关系，故填：because。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：如果你讨厌蘑菇，不要为了比以前更健康而强迫自己吃蘑菇。由空前than结合选项可知空处应填形容词比较级，更健康，be+形容词比较级，固定搭配，故填：healthier。
（10）考查名词。句意：如果你听从建议，你可能会改变一些事情，或者改掉一个坏习惯。follow one's advice（听从建议）固定搭配，此处advice不可数名词，故填：advice。
【点评】据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
任务型阅读理解，阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
30．（10分）
①Can we eat __________as food？
The best paper comes from wood.Wood comes from trees，and trees are plants.Vegetables and fruit are plants，too，and we eat a lot of them.So can we also eat wood and paper？
Scientists say，"All food comes in some way from plants."Is that true？Animals eat grass and grow fat.Then we eat them.Little fish eat little sea plants.Then bigger fish swim along and eat them.Think for a minute.What food does not come from plants in some way？
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants.They can make plants taste just like meat and cheese.And they can make it without the help of animals.Now they have begun to say，"We make our paper from wood.We can also make food from wood.The next thing is not very difficult."What is the next thing？Perhaps it is—food from paper.
②So please...and letters.Maybe one day，they will be on your plate，if what scientists say comes true.
任务一：回答问题
（1）Where does wood come from？ 　Trees.　
（2）What wonderful things can scientists do with plants？ 　They can make plants taste just like meat and cheese.　
任务二：补全内容
（3）根据材料内容，补全①处标题 　wood and paper　
（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）keep，you，old，book 　keep your old books　
任务三：读用结合
（5）根据材料内容，将以下两条食物链中的内容补充完整.
Food chain
①
②
people
bigger fish
　animals　
little fish
grass
　sea plants　
【分析】本文主要介绍了我们是否可以把木材和纸当食物吃。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Wood comes from trees（木材来自树木。）可知，木材来自树木。故填Trees.
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段They can make plants taste just like meat and cheese.（他们可以让植物尝起来像肉和奶酪。）可知，科学家们能让植物尝起来像肉和奶酪。故填They can make plants taste just like meat and cheese.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段So can we also eat wood and paper？（所以我们也可以吃木头和纸吗？）可知，此处是问我们可以把木材和纸当食物吃吗。故填wood and paper。
（4）主观表达题。根据最后一段Maybe one day，they will be on your plate，if what scientists say comes true.（也许有一天，如果科学家所说的成真，它们就会出现在你的盘子里。）可知，此处指请保留你的旧书和信件，结合please可知，句子用祈使句；结合提示词可知，keep"保留"为动词，祈使句中，keep用动词原形；book"书"为名词，作动词keep的宾语；you为人称代词的主格和宾格，修饰book，应该用形容词性物主代词your"你的"，old修饰book，your old book"你的旧书"。故填keep your old books。
（5）细节理解题。根据第三段Animals eat grass and grow fat.Then we eat them.（动物吃草长脂肪。然后我们吃掉它们。）可知，动物食草，人吃动物；再结合第三段Little fish eat little sea plants.（小鱼吃海里的小植物。）可知，小鱼吃海生植物。故填animals；sea plants。
【点评】本题主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
口语交际，阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
31．（5分）
A.I want to join it，too.
B.Are you in the school science club？
C.Where is your science club？
D.Why do you like it？
E.How often do you go to the club？
F.I don't like science.
G.Who teaches you science at school？
A：Li Qiang，what is your favourite subject？
B：Science，of course.
A：（1）　D　
B：Because it is very interesting.
A：（2）　G　
B：Mr.Wang.He teaches very well.
A：（3）　B　
B：Yes，I am.
A：（4）　E　
B：Once a week.
A：（5）　A　
B：Welcome to our club.
【分析】这是一则两个人谈论喜欢的科目的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下面：Because it is very interesting.（因为它很有趣。）结合选项，可知，D.你为什么喜欢它？符合语境，故选D。
（2）根据下面：Mr.Wang.He teaches very well.（王先生，他教得很好。）结合选项，可知，G.谁在学校教你科学？符合语境，故选G。
（3）根据下面：Yes，I am.（是的，我是。）结合选项，可知，B.你是学校科学俱乐部的成员吗？符合语境，故选B。
（4）根据下面：Once a week.（一周一次。）结合选项，可知，E.你多久去一次俱乐部？符合语境，故选E。
（5）根据下面：Welcome to our club.（欢迎加入我们的俱乐部。）结合选项，可知，A.我也想加入。符合语境，故选A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对日常用语的掌握。
词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
32．（1分）Her sister wants to be an 　actress　 （ act） when she grows up.
【分析】她的妹妹长大后想成为一名演员。
【解答】act行为，名词或动词。根据"她的妹妹长大后想成为一名......。"可知，应该是"女演员"，这里不定冠词an修饰单数名词actress。
故答案为：actress。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
33．（1分）The 　director　 （direct）of this movie is a young man.
【分析】这部电影的导演是一个年轻人。
【解答】direct直接的、导演，形容词或动词。根据单数is可知，这里填单数名词director"导演"作主语。
故答案为：director。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）Education is important to a country's 　development　（develop）.
【分析】教育对一个国家的发展很重要。
【解答】根据country's可知用develop的名词形式"development"，为不可数名词。
故答案为：development。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
35．（1分）Scientists in this field have made a new 　discovery　 （discover）.
【分析】这个领域的科学家有了一个新发现。
【解答】discover发现，动词。这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词discovery"发现"。
故答案为：discovery。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36．（1分）A famous 　musician　 （music）will give us a concert this weekend.
【分析】一位著名的音乐家将在这个周末为我们举办一场音乐会。
【解答】music音乐，名词。根据"一位著名的......将在这个周末为我们举办一场音乐会。"可知，应该是"音乐家"，这里不定冠词A修饰单数名词musician。
故答案为：musician。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
37．（1分）To be 　successful　 （ success），you should try harder than others.
【分析】要想成功，你应该比别人更努力。
【解答】success成功，名词。根据系动词be可知，系表结构，填形容词successful"成功的"作表语。
故答案为：successful。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
38．（1分）They set out to the front with a 　medical　 （medicine）team.
【分析】他们带着医疗队出发前往前线。
【解答】medicine医学，名词。这里修饰名词team，用形容词medical"医学的"。
故答案为：medical。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
39．（1分）Lisa didn't attend the meeting because of 　illness　 （ill）.
【分析】丽莎因病没有参加会议。
【解答】ill生病的，形容词。这里介词of后跟不可数名词illness"疾病"。
故答案为：illness。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
40．（1分）They made an important 　decision　 （decide）in the end.
【分析】他们最终做出了一个重要的决定。
【解答】decide决定，动词。这里不定冠词an修饰单数名词decision"决定"。
故答案为：decision。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
41．（1分）To us， 　safety　 （safe）is the most important thing.
【分析】对我们来说，安全是最重要的。
【解答】safe安全的，形容词。这里填不可数名词safety"安全"作主语。
故答案为：safety。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
42．（2分）电影已经放映了半个小时。
The movie has 　been　　on　 for half an hour.
【分析】电影已经放映了半个小时。
【解答】be on上映，上演；根据题干知本句是现在完成时态，其构成：has done；be的过去分词是been。
故答案为：been；on。
【点评】掌握不同的动词短语的词义及用法是解答本题的关键。
43．（2分）和那台电脑相比，这台电脑新得多。
　Compared　　with　that computer，this one is much newer.
【分析】和那台电脑相比，这台电脑新得多。
【解答】和...相比compare with，是动词短语。根据句意和语法可知，用过去分词短语作状语。
故答案为：Compared；with。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
44．（2分）现在她后悔买了那件连衣裙了。
Now she 　regrets　　buying　 that dress.
【分析】现在她后悔买了那件连衣裙了。
【解答】需要翻译部分为：后悔买了，"后悔（regret）"的用法为：regret to do sth.（后悔要去做某事，该事情还没有做），regret doing sth.（后悔做过某事，该事情已经完成），题干中给出的是"现在她后悔买了那件连衣裙了。"由now可知时态是一般现在时。she接动词第三人称单数形式。
故填：regrets；buying。
【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式，最后作答。
45．（2分）每个学生写了一篇与白银有关的作文。
Each student wrote a composition 　related　　to　 Baiyin.
【分析】每个学生写了一篇与白银有关的作文。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：relate to与……有关。此处是过去分词作后置定语。
故答案为：related；to。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
46．（2分）他们已经用完了所有的木材。
They have 　run　　out　 all the wood already.
【分析】他们已经用完了所有的木材。
【解答】需要翻译部分为：用完了，为run out；其前有助动词have，表明这里是现在完成时，动词run用其Vpp形式run。
故填：run；out。
【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式，最后作答。
X.书面表达（满分20分）
47．（20分）以"Happy weekend"为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about the topic.

Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition：
★Where did Li Hua visit？
★What did he see？
★What did he decide to do？
The following words may help you；
★old computers
★stop working
★decide to study hard at...
★develop the functions
要求：
（1）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
（3）在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Although they are very old，they provide valuable experience for the development of our science and technology.虽然它们很老，但他们为我们的科学技术发展提供了宝贵的经验。让步状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hope her dream can come true.我希望她的梦想能成真。宾语从句。
【解答】
Happy weekend
Last weekend，Li Hua and her friends visited the Science Museum.They visited many old computers of different periods there.They all stopped working.Although they are very old，they provide valuable experience for the development of our science and technology. 【高分句型一】They had a pleasant day there.She decides to study hard at technology and develop the functions to serve our life.I hope her dream can come true.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
附加题（20分）听力理解，第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。
48．（5分）
（1）　　（2）　　（3）　　（4）　　（5）　　
【分析】略
【解答】CEADB
1.My father bought some peanuts in the market.
2.The goldfish is swimming happily in the pool.
3.Can't you see the sign"No smoking"？
4.The new telephone over there is Li Ming's.
5.He used the scissors to cut the cloth in half.
【点评】略
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
49．（1分）A.I like my home.
B.Thank you.
C.That's all right.
【分析】略
【解答】B
6.Welcome to Baiyin.
【点评】略
50．（1分）A.In a week.
B.For a week.
C.Once a week.
【分析】略
【解答】C
7.How often does she do the experiment？
【点评】略
51．（1分）A.Yes，I'd like to.
B.I have watched it.
C.I like movies.
【分析】略
【解答】A
8.Would you like to watch the movie with me？
【点评】略
52．（1分）A.They're new.
B.They're for you.
C.On the desk.
【分析】略
【解答】C
9.Where have you put your new books？
【点评】略
53．（1分）A.Yes，do please.
B.OK.I won't.
C.They can do it.
【分析】略
【解答】B
10.Please don't leave the children alone at home.
【点评】略
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
54．（1分）What does the boy want to be？
A.A teacher.
B.A singer.
C.A doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】C
W：My dream is to become a teacher.What about you？
M：I want to be a doctor.I want to help more patients.
Q：What does the boy want to be？
【点评】略
55．（1分）How was the traffic accident？
A.Common.
B.Serious.
C.Dangerous.
【分析】略
【解答】B
W：Mr.Green had a traffic accident yesterday.
M：I heard it was too serious.
Q：How was the traffic accident？
【点评】略
56．（1分）Where is Zhang Hong now？
A.In the library.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the museum.
【分析】略
【解答】A
W：I can't find Zhang Hong here and there.
M：Oh，she is in the library to look for some poems.
Q：Where is Zhang Hong now？
【点评】略
57．（1分）How long has Mr.Li worked in Baiyin？
A.For five years.
B.For fifteen years.
C.For fifty years.
【分析】略
【解答】B
W：Mr.Li，when did you come to work in Baiyin？
M：Fifteen years ago.
Q：How long has Mr.Li worked in Baiyin？
【点评】略
58．（1分）Why was Liu Bin late for class？
A.Because he went to bed late.
B.Because he got up too late.
C.Because he missed the early bus.
【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Liu Bin，why were you late for class this morning？
M：Because I missed the early bus.
Q：Why was Liu Bin late for class？
【点评】略
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
59．（5分）（1）Who does Mary live in Lanzhou with？
A.Her cousins.
B.Her parents.
C.Her friends.
（2）How long has Mary been in Lanzhou？
A.For a year.
B.For two years.
C.For three years.
（3）How are Mary's friends？
A.Happy.
B.Friendly.
C.Lucky.
（4）Where did Mary go last week？
A.To Wang Ting's hometown.
B.To Wu Ying's hometown.
C.To Wu Ying's school.
（5）What did Mary do in Baiyin？
A.She played happily with friends.
B.She learned traditional culture.
C.She enjoyed the traditional food.
【分析】略
【解答】BCBAC

（W）I'm Mary.I come from Africa.And now I live in Lanzhou with my parents.We came here three years ago.Now I study in a middle school.I have many friends and they are all friendly to me.Zhang Ping is outgoing.She likes writing and she wants to be a writer.Wu Ying likes science.She often does experiments in the science lab with her classmates.Wang Ting comes from Baiyin.She took me to her hometown last week.I enjoyed the traditional food there.How happily I live in China!
【点评】略