适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit1Lightscameraaction!课件牛津译林版必修第二册

必修第二册Unit 1　Lights,camera,action!英 语内容索引课前预习:背诵与积累课堂突破:核心考点复习课前预习:背诵与积累教材单词(一)必背重点词汇1.　type　　 n.类型,种类  vt.& vi.打字2.　factor  n.因素,要素 3.　attach  vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上 4.　aid  n.,vt.& vi.帮助;援助 5.　approach  n.方法;接近,靠近  vt.接近,靠近;处理6.　angle  n.角度;立场,观点 7.　ensure  vt.保证,确保 8.　lecture  n.讲座,演讲;教训,训斥  vi.开讲座,讲课 vt.指责,训斥9.　justice  n.公平,公正;公道,合理 10.　award  n.奖,奖品,奖金  vt.授予,给予11.　regard  vt.将……认为,看待;注视 12.　classic  n.经典作品,名著  adj.经典的;古典的13.　super  adj.极好的,了不起的,超级的 14.　solution  n.解决方法,处理手段;答案 15.　onto  prep.向,朝 16.　system  n.系统;制度,体制 17.　cure  n.药物,疗法;治疗  vt.治好18.　typical  adj.典型的,有代表性的 19.　fancy  adj.复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的  vt.想要,想做;倾慕20.　narrow  adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的  vt. & vi.(使)窄小,缩小21. recommend vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议22. personality n.性格,个性;气质23.　despite  prep.即使,尽管 24.　major  adj.主要的,重要的 25.　event  n.事件;活动 26.　wave  vi.& vt.挥手,招手;挥舞  n.海浪;大量涌现27.　recollect  vt.& vi.记起,回忆起 28.　recall  vt.& vi.回想,回忆起 (二)识记阅读词汇1.documentary n.　纪录片,纪实节目　  adj.　文件的;纪录的　 2.fantasy n. 　幻想作品;幻想,想象　 3.romance n. 　爱情故事;浪漫史;爱情　 4.fiction n. 　小说;虚构的事　 5.dinosaur n. 　恐龙　 6.roar n.& vi. 　咆哮,吼叫　 7.sheet n. 　一张(纸);床单,被单;薄片　 8.envelope n. 　信封　 9.visual adj. 　视力的,视觉的　 10.studio n. 　电影摄影棚;录音室　 11.prop n. 　道具;支柱,支撑物　 12.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的　 13.ocean n. 　大洋,海洋　 14.iceberg n. 　冰山　 15.dragon n. 　龙　 16.audience n. 　观众,听众　 17.location n. 　外景拍摄地;地方,地点　 18.martial adj. 　战争的,军事的　 19.desert n. 　沙漠,荒漠　 20.jungle n. 　丛林,密林　 21.title n. 　名称,标题;称号;职位名称　 22.angel n. 　天使;善人　 23.dandy adj. 　非常好的,极佳的　 24.crooked adj. 不直的,弯曲的　 25.arrow n. 　箭;箭头　 26.pea n. 　豌豆　 (三)串记拓展词汇1.　comedy　 n.喜剧片,喜剧→　comedian　 n.喜剧演员→(反)　tragedy　 n.悲惨的事;悲剧 2.　horror　 n.恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧→　horrible　 adj.恐怖的;极坏的→　horribly　 adv.可怕地;非常地 3.　actual　 adj.真实的,实际的→　actually　 adv.实际上,事实上 4.brief adj.简洁的,简单的;短时间的→　briefly　 adv.简短地,简要地;短暂地 5.　familiar　 adj.熟悉的,常见的→　familiarity　 n.熟悉→　familiarize　 v.使熟悉,使熟识 6.　frequently　 adv.频繁地,经常→　frequent　 adj.频繁的→　frequency　 n.频繁;频率 7.　enable　 vt.使能够,使可行→　able　 adj.有能力的→　unable　 adj.不会的,不能的→　disable　 vt.使伤残 8.　prefer　 vt.较喜欢,更喜欢→　preferred　 adj.首选的;有优先权的→　preferable　 adj.更可取的;更合适的→　preferably　 adv.更可取地→ preference n.偏爱;偏爱的人/事 9.　create　 vt.创造→　creative　 adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的→　creatively　 adv.有创造力地→　creation　 n.创造;创造物→　creativity　 n.创造力;创造性→　creator　 n.创造者 10.　revise　 vt.改变,修改;修订;复习→　revision　 n.复习;温习 11.　historian　 n.史学工作者,历史学家→ history n.历史→　historic　 adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有历史意义的→historical adj.(有关)历史的;历史性的→historically adv.历史上地;从历史观点上说 12.　perform　 vi.表演;工作,运转　vt.表演;做,履行→performer n.表演者→performance n.表演 13.adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应　vi.适应→adaptable adj.可以改编的;能适应的→　adaptation　 n.适应;改编 14.　eventually　 adv.最后,终于→　eventual　 adj.最终的,结局的 核心短语1.　do justice to　恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),给予公正的评价 2.　in addition to  除……以外(还) 3.　take advantage of  利用 4.　pull up  停车,停止 5.　step up  加快;走近 6.science fiction　　　　　科幻电影(或小说等)　 7.behind the scenes 　 在后台,在幕后　 8.attach importance to 重视……　 9.contribute to 　 有助于,促成　 10.not to mention 　 更不用说,且不说　 重点句型1.句式凝练:next time引导时间状语从句Hopefully,　next time　 you go to the cinema,you’ll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes. 希望下次你们去看电影时,能想一想所有幕后那些才华出众的人们。2.句式凝练:as well as连接并列主语The picture quality,　as well as　 the special effects,is far better. 画面质量以及特效都好多了。3.句式凝练:not only...but also...不仅……而且……　Not only　 the animals 　but also　 the forest looks so real! 不仅动物们,而且连森林都看起来很逼真!主题词汇背记电影艺术高考常用高分词汇高考主题高频短语1.take place 发生　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2.a huge amount of 大量3.the amazing sets惊人的背景 4.draw one’s attention to 吸引某人的注意力5.visual special effects 视觉特效 6.be separated from 与……分离7.be fed up with 对……厌烦了 8.with the aid of 在……的辅助下9.believe it or not 信不信由你 10.be successful in 在……获得了成功11.have a better understanding of 对……有更好的理解语块必记续写语料积累动作描写之动“嘴”1.open-mouthed 目瞪口呆的2.one’s mouth widen 咧开嘴3.one’s heart in one’s mouth 提心吊胆4.mouth drop/hang wide open 张大嘴巴5.cup/cover one’s mouth 捂住某人的嘴佳句背诵1.She froze,her mouth hanging open.她呆住了,嘴张开着。2.He covered his mouth to hide his yawn.他捂住嘴偷偷打了个哈欠。3.My mouth started watering when I smelled the food.闻到食物的香味,我开始流口水了。4.He straightened up and looked at me,open-mouthed.他直起身,目瞪口呆地看着我。5.My heart was in my mouth when I walked into her office.我走进她的办公室时,紧张得心都到了喉咙口。精美语段I was still recalling the splendid scenery when we were in my grandparents’ living room.David excitedly narrated our experience,eyes blazing with enthusiasm.Worries came to his forehead when he explained the troubles.A smile lifted the corner of his mouth when it came to camping.Suddenly Mum shouted out in a strange voice.Haunted by a strong sense of horror,I heard Mom screaming,“I forgot the tent!”当我们在祖父母的客厅时,我仍在回忆那壮丽的景色。大卫兴奋地讲述了我们的经历,眼睛里充满了热情。当他解释麻烦事时,担忧就浮现在他的额头。说到露营时,他嘴角露出了笑容。突然,妈妈用一种奇怪的声音大喊。在一种强烈的恐惧感的驱使下,我听到妈妈尖叫着:“我忘了带帐篷了!”课堂突破:核心考点复习1通词句基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2020全国Ⅰ卷)...these three were given to me as gifts,which might add to the meaning I 　attach　(附上) to them. 2.(2022全国甲卷)Knowing some tips will help ensure(确保) that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family...3.(2020江苏卷)Wilson received several international 　awards　(奖品) for his great contributions. 4.(2022浙江1月卷)I’m trying to get more and more people to understand that there are 　solutions　(解决办法)... 5.(2022全国乙卷)...it is the first 　major　(主要的) exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years. Ⅱ.词形变换1.Some people believe that God 　created　 the world,which is not true.It is people who do that.A 　creative　 person has the ability to invent and develop original ideas,especially in the arts.Proper education will help people with their 　creativity　.(create) 2.The boy watched a 　horror　 last week,in which the horrible characters and horrifying sight horrified him,so that he dare not go out at night recently.(horror) 3.Father bought the 　disabled　 son a wheelchair,which 　enabled　 him to move freely.From that day on,he was 　able　 to attend school on his own.(enable) 4.The doctor 　performed　 the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his performance and praised him as a real 　performer　 of difficult operations.(perform) 5.The film is 　adapted　 from his story.It mainly tells us his quick adaptation to the new environment,and in fact,at first he thought he couldn’t 　adapt　 himself to the changed environment.(adapt) Ⅲ.语篇填空1.　In addition to　(除……以外) the film Total Recall,in the film Red Planet,certain scenes show the characters taking deep breaths of Martian air as though they were on Earth. In both films,Mars has undergone an artificial process of “terraforming” to transform its atmosphere and environment and 2.　do justice to　(恰当处理) life forms to breathe in air. The idea of transforming a planet such as Mars in order to make it as habitable as the Earth is common in 3.　science fiction　(科幻电影),4.　not to mention　(更不用说)novels.It has also been proposed by some of the greatest astrophysicists and scientists of the 20th century,such as Carl Sagan. Such a notion 5.　behind the scenes　(在幕后) is highly idealistic, since current levels of technology and Mars natural resistance to change would make it an extremely long process.Anyone hoping to play a Martian football match 6.　taking advantage of　(利用) a genuine grass pitch in the open air will probably have to wait about another 100,000 years! Ⅳ.句式仿写1.下次你在公开场合时,看看周围,数一下有多少人在用手机。(next time 引导时间状语从句)　Next time you’re in a public place　,take a look around you,and see how many people are using their phones. 2.教材及其参考书对大学学生是非常有益的。(as well as)The textbook,as well as its reference books,　is　 helpful to college students. 3.对这件事,不仅教授们,而且连学生们也有自己的想法。(not only...but also...)Not only the professors but also the students have　 their own ideas. 2研考点增分课堂核心词汇突破1.familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiarity n.精通,通晓,熟悉[练会]单句语法填空①You can refer to a dictionary if you meet some 　unfamiliar　(familiar) words. ②When she saw the house,she had a feeling of 　familiarity　(familiar). [写美]一句多译·背诵③一方面,我很熟悉中国画,因为我的父亲是一位中国画家。→For one thing,I 　am quite familiar with　 Chinese painting,for my father is a Chinese painter. →For one thing,Chinese painting 　is quite familiar to me　,for my father is a Chinese painter. 归纳 be familiar with熟悉……;与……熟悉起来(主语指人)be familiar to为……所熟悉佳句 I’m not so familiar with him.Actually,I don’t even know his name.我跟他不太熟。事实上,我甚至不知道他的名字。2.attach vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上→attached adj.喜爱的;依恋的;附属的[练会]单句语法填空①(2021全国乙卷)How attached are you 　to　 your landline? ②We should attach great importance to 　learning　(learn) history because it can serve as a mirror. [写美]微写作·背诵③众所周知,中国人非常重视餐桌礼仪。(写作话题之餐桌礼仪)As is known to all,Chinese people attach great importance/significance to good table manners. 归纳 attach sth to sth把某物系/贴到某物上attach oneself to sb/sth依附于某人;参加某事attach importance/significance to认为……重要/有意义(to为介词)佳句 His secretary will attach labels to things before she files them away.他的秘书在归档前会给东西贴上标签。3.prefer vt.较喜欢,更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物[练会]单句语法填空①(2021天津卷) Kids with 　preference　(prefer) for the arts have a greater chance of finding employment in the future. ②The teenage volunteer preferred cleaning up the greenhouse of his school 　to　 playing meaningless video games. ③(2022全国甲卷)Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils,instead preferring 　to use　(use) their hands. [写美]一句多译·背诵④青少年们宁愿待在家里而不愿参加户外活动。(应用文之议论文)→Teenagers 　would stay at home rather than　 take part in outdoor activities.(would...rather than...) →Teenagers 　prefer to stay at home rather than　 take part in outdoor activities.(prefer...rather than...) 归纳 prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 have a preference for对……偏爱佳句 I prefer the tour along the Yangtze,the longest river in China and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.我更喜欢长江之旅,长江是中国最长的河流也是中华文明的母亲河之一。4.adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应　vi.适应→adaptable adj.能适应的;可修改的→adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本[练会]单句语法填空①(2020全国Ⅲ卷)People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living (live) at high altitudes.②It’s an 　adaptation　(adapt) for children of a play by Shakespeare. ③African elephants,which need large living spaces,are in danger of extinction because they can’t adapt 　to　 the changes. [写美]微写作·背诵④参加一些网络汉语口语课程可以帮助你适应汉语的语言环境。(应用文之语言学习)Taking some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you 　to adapt to the Chinese language environment　. 归纳 adapt (oneself/sth) to (使……)适应adapt...from...根据……改编……be adapted for...为……而改写/改编;使适应,使适合佳句 The reasonable man adapts himself to the world;the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.理性的人让自己适应世界;非理性的人坚持让世界适应自己。5.regard vt.将……认为,看待;注视　n.注意;关注;尊重;致意,问候→regarding prep.关于,至于,就……而论[练会]单句语法填空①(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism is commonly regarded 　as　 low impact travel to undisturbed places. ②Give your brother my 　regards　(regard) when you see him. ③In regard 　to　 my future career choices,I am determined to be a CEO. ④She said nothing 　regarding　(regard) your request. [写美]微写作·背诵⑤生活质量提高了,看电影被视为一种不错的娱乐方式。The quality of life has improved and watching films 　is regarded as　 a good means of entertainment. 归纳 (high) regard for...对……的(高度)尊重regard to/for...对……的关注in this/that regard在这/那点上in/with regard to...关于……give one’s regards (to sb)代某人(向某人)问好as regards关于;至于(后接名词或从句作宾语)regard...as...把……看作……佳句 Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,is regarded as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.(应用文之体育运动)如今,骑自行车与慢跑和游泳一样,被看作是最好的全能运动形式之一。6.recommend vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议→recommendation n.推荐,介绍;介绍信[练会]单句语法填空①(2021新高考全国I卷)...I had to make just one recommendation (recommend) for where to stay in Rome...②I will recommend my best student 　as　 your assistant. ③We strongly recommend reporting (report) the incident to the police.[写美]一句多译·背诵④我建议您给我们详细介绍一下西方绘画的发展。(应用文之建议信)→I recommend you 　to give us a detailed description of　 the development of Western painting.(简单句) →I recommend you 　should give us a detailed description of　 the development of Western painting.(宾语从句) 归纳 recommend doing sth建议做某事recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事recommend that sb (should) do sth建议某人做某事recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend sb as...推荐某人当…… make a recommendation to sb 向某人提出建议点津 recommend和recommendation后接从句时,从句谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。7.in addition to除……以外(还)[练会]单句语法填空①(2021天津3月卷)In addition 　to　 practical skills,Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork... ②In addition to 　teaching　(teach),he has devoted a lot of time to raising money to build more schools. [写美]微写作·背诵③此外,我还想去那里欣赏名校的风采。　In addition　,I want to go there to enjoy the elegant demeanor of famous universities. 归纳 in addition to除……以外,还……(=as well as=besides)except(=but) 除……外(其余都)apart from (=except/besides) 除……之外in addition=besides=what’s more另外点津 in addition相当于一个副词,表示递进关系,后面跟逗号。in addition to是一个介词短语,后面接名词或动词-ing形式。8.pull up停车,停止[练会]单句语法填空①(2022新高考全国I卷) As we all sat there helplessly,a fisherman pulled 　up　,threw us a rope and towed us back. ②Only if we pull 　together　 can we achieve success. ③You had better get a doctor to pull 　out　 your bad tooth. [写美]微写作·背诵④服用这些药物,不久你就会恢复健康的。Take the medicine,and 　you’ll pull through soon　. 归纳 pull together 齐心协力pull in 进站;吸引pull off 脱去;胜利完成pull on 穿上;戴上pull up (使)停下;拔出来pull down 毁坏;拆毁;使……下跌pull out车驶离车站,出站,抽出,拔出pull through渡过难关;恢复健康★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.approachA.n.靠近,接近　B.n.方法　C.n.通路,途径①We will explore different approaches to gathering information.　B　 ②All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.　C　 ③She hadn’t heard his approach and jumped as the door opened.　A　 2.narrowA.adj.狭窄的　B.adj.勉强的　C.adj.狭隘的①She has a narrow view of the world.　C　 ②He had a narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice.　B　 ③There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall.　A　 Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.lecture(教材P3)2.audience(教材P5) 重点句型透视1.next time 引导时间状语从句[教材原句]Hopefully,next time you go to the cinema,you’ll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.(P3)希望下次你们去看电影时,能想一想所有幕后那些才华出众的人们。[练会]单句语法填空①　Every/Each　 time he is late for school,he will make up a new excuse. ②You are welcome to come back 　any　 time you want to. ③　Next　 time you go to Xi’an,you can see this statue at first. [写美]一句多译·背诵④汤姆和他的妻子一见钟情。→Tom and his wife fell in love 　the first time they met　.(the fist time作连词) →Tom and his wife fell in love when they met for the first time.(for the first time) 归纳 作连词用且引导时间状语从句的名词词组有:(1)由time构成的名词词组:every/each time,the first/last time,next time,any time等;(2)the+瞬间名词:the minute,the instant,the moment等,意为“一……就……”。点津 the first time用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次……”;for the first time是介词短语,只能用作状语,意为“第一次”。2.as well as 连接并列主语[教材原句]The picture quality,as well as the special effects,is far better.(P7)画面质量以及特效都好多了。[练会]单句语法填空①My mother,as well as I,　is　(be) fond of going for a walk after supper. ②Now that we have finished our work,there is no point staying any longer;we 　may/might　 as well go home. ③Be open to the criticism from your friends,　as　 well as your enemies. [写美]词汇升级·背诵④In my view,it is a good idea to bring a bunch of flowers and a box of chocolate.(升级加黑词汇)→In my view,it is a good idea to bring a bunch of flowers 　as well as　 a box of chocolate. 归纳 (1)as well as意为“既……又……”,可连接两个平行结构。动词形式与as well as之前的主语一致。(2)当“A as well as B”结构作主语时,谓语动词应与A在人称和数方面保持一致。类似的还有由but,except,besides,including,like,with,no less than,along with,in addition to,combined with,rather than,together with等。(3)as well意为“也;又;还”,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用。(4)may/might as well do sth意为“倒不如做某事;不妨做某事”。3.not only...but also...不仅……而且……[教材原句]Not only the animals but also the forest looks so real!(P7)不仅动物们,而且连森林都看起来很逼真![练会]单句语法填空①(2021北京卷) ...I realize that I have affected not only one life,　but　 ten. ②Not only you but also Judy 　is　(be) to blame for this accident. [写美]句式升级·背诵③There,he not only did well as a student but also became an accomplished public speaker.→There,　not only did he do well as a student but also　 became an accomplished public speaker.(倒装句) 归纳 (1)not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分,其中的also有时可以省略。当not only 位于句首时,not only 后面的部分要用部分倒装结构,but also后面的部分应该用正常语序。(2)not only...but also...连接两个并列的成分作主语时,其后的谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。3练续写锤炼技能　描写景点内人与自然的互动Ⅰ.主题语境词汇Ⅱ.主题语境语块 Ⅲ.基于主题语境续写对练1.完成句子(1)就是里德(Reid)首先提出了进入加拿大北极地区托恩加特山国家公园的想法。(强调句型)　It was Reid that/who first put forward the idea　 to go into Torngat Mountains National Park in Canada’s Arctic. (2)众所周知,每年只有少数有经验的人被允许去这个公园。(it is/was well-known that)It was well-known that only a few experienced people were allowed to go to the park each year. (3)里德和他的朋友们在登上直升机之前接受了一系列的训练。(go through;before引导的时间状语从句)Reid and his friends 　went through a series of training before they boarded　 the helicopter. (4)下了直升机后,小组首先做的是在离海岸150码的地方搭建了一个营地。(after doing;what引导的主语从句)After getting off the helicopter,　what the group did first　 was to set up a camp 150 yards from the shore. (5)他们四处游荡,一边在这个北极熊保护区徒步旅行,一边欣赏独特的风景。(v.-ing作状语;while doing作状语)They wandered around,　hiking　 in polar bear reserve 　while enjoying the unique scenery　. (6)偶尔,他们会看到山羊和一只飞过的老鹰。(catch sight of;as well as;v.-ing作定语)Occasionally,they 　caught sight of　 mountain goats 　as well as an eagle flying over　. (7)这一切都安慰了每个人的灵魂。(comfort one’s soul)All these 　comforted everyone’s soul　. (8)最让他们吃惊的是,他们甚至意外地看到一只北极熊带着它的孩子慢慢地走着。(what引导的主语从句;spot+宾语+宾语补足语)What surprised them most was that by accident,they even 　spotted a polar bear walking slowly　 with its baby. (9)夜幕降临时,他们聚集在篝火旁,交流和分享故事和感受。(when引导时间状语从句;v.-ing作状语)　When night fell　,they gathered around the campfire,exchanging and sharing stories and feelings. (10)里德不禁想,难怪它被视为一个人们与自然和谐相处的精神圣地。(can’t help doing;no wonder句型;where引导的定语从句)Reid 　couldn’t help thinking no wonder it was regarded as　 a spiritual place 　where people live in harmony with nature　. 2.衔接美文将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。*用which引导的定语从句合并句(6)和句(7)。It was Reid that/who first put forward the idea to go into Torngat Mountains National Park in Canada’s Arctic.It was well-known that only a few experienced people were allowed to go to the park each year. Therefore,Reid and his friends went through a series of training before they boarded the helicopter.After getting off the helicopter,what the group did first was to set up a camp 150 yards from the shore.Then they wandered around,hiking in polar bear reserve while enjoying the unique scenery.Occasionally,they caught sight of mountain goats as well as an eagle flying over,which comforted everyone’s soul.What surprised them most was that by accident,they even spotted a polar bear walking slowly with its baby.When night fell,they gathered around the campfire, exchanging and sharing stories and feelings.Reid couldn’t help thinking no wonder it was regarded as a spiritual place where people live in harmony with nature. 4测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组　基础必练1.Do you fancy 　going　(go) to see a movie if you are free? 2.Devoted to his job wholeheartedly,he 　eventually　(eventual) attained his goal. 3.You cannot do justice 　to　 such a complex situation in just a few pages. 4.The tall tower adds to the 　visual　(vision) impact of the building. 5.He succeeded 　with　 the aid of a completely new method he discovered. B组　高考链接6.(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷)His father 　frequently　(frequent) amused the boy with a tablet computer... 7.(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷) The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for 　revision　(revise). 8.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷) I’m enjoying the creative (create)activities,and it feels great to have done something useful.9.(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He was 　actually　(actual) a stranger to books. 10.(2021天津卷)Speech recognition enables (able) them to understand what a person is saying...Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点In the 11th and 12th centuries,most English commoners 1.　were　(be) illiterate.A clergy came up with a 2.　creative　(create) solution:they created the plays with the factors of Bible stories,which ensured every people 3.　　to learn　　(learn) them.The audiences reacted so well 4.　that　 soon they needed to change the 5.　location　(locate) from the church to a bigger building.Soon,the plays required more 6. performers (perform).So by the 13th century,different guilds(协会) 7.　were asked 　　(ask) to act familiar roles in aid.For example,the baker might perform in The Last Supper.Without the clergy,the play 8.　gradually　(gradual) changed from Bible stories to a new type of drama.The new type adapted good moralities and the opposite into real 9.characters(character).However,the new drama 10.　actually　(actual) encouraged vices more popular than virtues. Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能 (黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)1.《流浪地球》是一部改编自刘慈欣小说的电影。电影中,太阳要毁灭了,世界各地的人们齐心协力寻找解决的办法。他们最终把地球从太阳系移走了。(adapt...from...,solution,eventually,system)2.电影从一个在这个项目开始实施后出生的孩子的早期生活开始。工程师们把地球推走,还在地下建设超级城市,供余下的人类居住。(perform,super)3.然而,这2500年的旅程遇到了各种危险。为了拯救人类,一群年轻人到来,并且为地球辛苦地战斗。(approach)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。The Wandering Earth is a film adapted from a novel by Liu Cixin.In the film,the sun is dying out,and people all over the world work together to find solutions.They eventually move Earth out of the solar system.The film begins with the early life of a young boy who was born just after the project performed.The engineers push Earth away and build super cities under the ground for the rest of the humans to live in.Yet the 2,500 years’ journey comes with all kinds of dangers.In order to save human beings,a group of young people approach and fight hard for the planet. 研真题　链接高考(2020全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解A)——景点介绍The Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory,Culture & Landscape(景观).Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history,5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,home to the International Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques,plant sales,museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun to Thurs.Tearoom,Gardens & Gift Shop:10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct).House:11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct).Town:Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open:Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays.10.30-17.00 Summer.10.30-16.00 Winter.Town:KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover,explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House,where historic collections,contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun,so there’s something for everyone!Open:High Season 1 Apr-31 Oct:Mon to Sat 10.00-17.00,Sun 11.00-17.00.Low Season 1 Nov-31 Mar:Mon to Sat 10.00-16.30,Sun 12.00-16.30.Town:CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home.Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage,walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.Visit the shop and relax in the café.Exhibitions,events and family activities throughout the year.Open:Daily,09.30-17.30 (last admission 17.00).Town:Grasmere理清脉络 真题再做21.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A.09.30-17.30.　 　　　 B.10.30-16.00.C.11.15-16.00. D.12.00-16.30.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一个景点中Open部分的最后一行House后的内容可知,它在七月份的星期天开放时间是11点15分到16点。故选C项。22.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A.Enjoy Romney’s works.B.Have some interactive fun.C.Attend a famous festival.D.Learn the history of a family.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum可快速锁定第二个景点,根据其中的第二句可知,这里收藏有Romney的作品。故选A项。23.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life?A.Penrith. B.Kendal.C.Carlisle. D.Grasmere.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词Wordsworth’s life可快速锁定第四个景点,根据最后一行Town后的内容可知其具体位置。故选D项。语言能力1.掌握构词知识 2.牢记熟词生义 3.积累高频词块(1)home to...　……的家园　 (2)the temporary exhibition programme 　临时展览计划　 (3)take a tour of 　参观　 (4)throughout the year 　全年　 4.赏析续写佳句Discover,explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House,where historic collections,contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.发现,探索和享受屡获殊荣的Tullie House,　在这里,历史收藏、当代艺术和家庭乐趣汇集在一个令人印象深刻的博物馆和艺术画廊　。 5.破解复杂句式Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.分析:本句为复合句,viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions为现在分词短语作　后置定　语;they are in a city gallery为省略that的　宾　语从句。 译文:那些观看Abbot Hall临时展览的人会认为自己是在城市美术馆,这是情有可原的。 技法点拨对于以上这种应用文体裁,查找准确信息至关重要,要做到准确无误而且干净利落,不必在这种类型的题目上消磨太多时间而影响后面的答题。因此一定要先读题干,带着问题去读,任务驱动效果更好。