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黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共33页。试卷主要包含了 can't.，A.China.，A.Pp music.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一. 听力测试 第一节：听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
第二节：听句子，选择恰当答语。
3．（1分）A.You should have a rest.
B.I'm a sorry to hear that.
C.Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here？
4．（1分）A.Sorry.you can't.
B.Me a either.
C.No，thanks.
5．（1分）A.Oh，that's one of the oldest buildings in this town.
B.Yes，I've been away for a few years，but I still love it.
C.Me，too.And I also visited the nature museum.
第三节： 听短对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
6．（1分）A.He will visit the sick kids.
B.He will clean up the city parks.
C.He will care for the old people.
7．（1分）A.Sure，that should be OK.
B.No，he can't.
C.Yes，sure.
8．（1分）A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
9．（1分）A.Pop music.
B.Country music.
C.Rock music.
10．（1分）A.He eats too much.
B.He has a fever.
C.He is too tired.
第四节：听短文，根据短文内容，补全信息。
11．（5分）
Peter's Trip in （1）_______
Which country Peter comes from
（2）_______
How long he has travelled
For （3）_______weeks
（4）_______places of interest
he visited
The Palace Museum
The Great Wall
The Bird's Nest
The Terracotta Army
What his （5）_______dish is
Beijing Duck
二.单项选择， 根据语境选择最佳答案。
12．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound？（ ）
A． press B． invent C． fever
13．（1分） Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（ ）
A． area break B． throw borrow
C． stomach French
14．（1分） Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（ ）
A． realize B． success C． include
15．（1分）﹣﹣Does he have a toothache？
﹣﹣Yes，he does.He should see a dentist and get ________X﹣ray.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
16．（1分）﹣﹣How can you save us？
﹣﹣Tonight，when the moon is shining bright，we'll ________ see the stones.Then we'll find the way home.（ ）
A． can B． could C． be able to
17．（1分） Our class is trying to come up with some idea s to ________ sick children because they are often sad.（ ）
A． put up B． call up C． cheer up
18．（1分）﹣﹣What were you doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？
﹣﹣________.（ ）
A． I played basketball
B． I am waiting for the bus
C． I was helping mom make dinner
19．（1分）﹣﹣Look!The baby panda.
﹣﹣It's so cute.It is about ________.（ ）
A．15 centimeters long B．15 centimeters 'long
C．15﹣centimeter﹣long
20．（1分） My favorite thing to do is to watch the sun ________ in the east on a clear morning.（ ）
A． rise B． raise C． raising
21．（1分） The prince knew that ________ the girl's foot could fit the shoe，it was not the right girl.（ ）
A． if B． unless C． as soon as
22．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know ________ the meeting？
﹣﹣Tomorrow morning.（ ）
A． when they had
B． when did they have
C． when they are going to have
23．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ________ Heilongjiang Provincial Museum？
﹣﹣Yes，I have.For those wishing to learn about the long history of Heilongjiang，the Provincial Museum is a great starting point.（ ）
A． been to B． gone to C． been in
24．（1分） Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday which falls on ________.which is in late May or June.In 2023，Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 22.（ ）
A． the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历）
B． the fifth day of the fifth lunar month
C． the ninth day of the ninth lunar month
25．（1分）These days， many of us had a cold. In order to stop ourselves from being infected（传染）， we should___.
（ ）
①have good healthy habits
②not touch or share anything with the sick people
③keep the windows closed and stay inside
④take medicine at once before going to the hospital
⑤take exercise to make our bodies strong
A．②③④ B．①②⑤ C．③④⑤
26．（1分） Jay takes after﹣class lessons every Tuesday and Friday.According to the form below，he spends ________ more hours on after﹣class lessons on Fridays than on Tuesdays.
After﹣class Lessons
Drawing
Swimming
Piano
Tuesday
90 mins
Half an hour
30 mins
Friday
120 mins
90 mins
60 mins
（ ）
A．120 B．2 C．100
三.完形填空
27．（10分）My favorite TV program is a show called Survivor（幸存者）.It isn't on TV at the moment （1） it was on last year.
In the show，two teams of people are taken to a （an）（2） .All of them have to sleep （3） because there aren't any houses or hotels.They usually choose（4） really useful like a toothbrush since they can only（5） one thing with them.The people also have to find food by themselves.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing in the sea and collecting fruit from the（6） .Every week one person has to （7） .At the end，there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen （8） the winner.
I really like Survivor because it's very（9） and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really（10） myself when I watch it.I don't want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）A.and
B.so
C.but
（2）A.city
B.school
C.island
（3）A.outside
B.late
C.early
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（5）A.bring
B.take
C.sell
（6）A.stores
B.trees
C.mountains
（7）A.die
B.leave
C.work
（8）A.to
B.with
C.as
（9）A.honest
B.brave
C.exciting
（10）A.enjoy
B.hate
C.regard
四.阅读理解
28．（5分）
Summer Holiday Activities
Clay Craft（陶艺）at Art Center
This two﹣hour workshop teaches children to make gifts using clay.
For children aged 6 to 12.
When：Jul.19 （1﹣3 p.m.）（Friday）
Price：＄20
Go to www.skills.org/clay for more information.
Fun Cooking at Little Cook School
Children aged 6 to 10 can learn to make healthy hamburgers.
Children aged 10 to 12 can learn to make delicious cake.
When：Every Wednesday（2﹣5 p.m.）in the month of Aug.
Price：＄35
Wonder Dance Class at Emma Workshop
Learn to dance with excellent teachers.A four﹣week dance course for those aged 12 to 14.
When：Jul.11（3﹣5 pm）every Thursday
Price：＄60 for four lessons
For details，go to http：//emmaworkshop.blog.com.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）All of them are activities during the .
A.winter holiday
B.summer holiday
C.spring holiday
（2）Children can learn to make clay gifts on .
A.Jul.11
B.Jul.19
C.Aug.11
（3）At Emma Workshop children can .
A.learn to dance
B.make special gifts
C.make hamburgers
（4）How many activities can an eight﹣year﹣old child take part in？ .
A.4
B.3
C.2
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ .
A.The three activities are for the children aged under 12.
B.Clay Craft lessons at Art Center are the cheapest of all the activities.
C.The dance course will last for four weeks.
29．（5分）Last year，my parents moved to this town.I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn't interested in what most of my classmates liked.
"Maybe I'll never have real friends，"I thought.
I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums.Suddenly，I heard the sound of a guitar.I followed the sound and found out that was a band.Then I saw the guitar player and so did he.
"Hey，you're Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me.
"I'm sorry，"I said."I just haven't heard any live music in this town before!You sound great— did you write that song？"
"Yeah — well，we're still working on it.I'm Matt."He stood up and held out his hand.
"Mind if I listen in？" I asked in a low voice."Not at all，" Matt said，smiling."Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"
The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills.Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself.But I wasn't sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.
"Hey，do you play the drums？"Matt asked suddenly.
His question surprised me.How did he know？And then I followed his eyes to my hands，which had been beating on the floor.I tried to say no，but my heart stopped me."Sure，I've been playing for a few years，" I said finally.
"Oh，wow!You've got to join us!"Matt said."I have some drums over here."I looked at their sunny faces."Of course.I would love to play!"I replied."One，two，three，four!"Matt counted and began singing，and I knew I was finally home.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。
（1）When Cassie first went to a new school，she had no close friends.
（2）Cassie and Matt are in the same class.
（3）Cassie felt bored when the guitar player asked if she played the drums.
（4）Matt has been playing the drums for a few years.
（5）Cassie said she was finally home because she made some friends finally.
30．（5分）Good preparation means that you will learn more and do better in the test.
1.Think about what you need to know
What will be in the test？Make a list.How well do you know each area？Which area do you need to review most？
2.Choose the right place
Make yourself comfortable!Some people work best alone，some people work best with other people.Some people prefer silence，other people like music playing.
3.Review in different ways
You can prepare yourself in different ways and you can help yourself to remember in different ways.Here are some ideas.
Learn things 'by heart'.
Read it aloud.
Read and then write it in your own words.
Tell someone else about what you have to read.
Test yourself （see 4）.
Read it aloud on to a cassette and record it，then listen to it.
4.Test yourself
Don't be surprised in the examination— test yourself first.Use the Help Yourself List to make some exercises for yourself.You can also ask someone else to test you.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is the meaning of "cassette" in Chinese？
A.影像
B.录音带
C.盒子
（2）Good preparation means that you will in the test.
A.learn more and do better
B.know each area well
C.learn things by heart
（3）Choose a place and it is helpful for your learning.
A.proper
B.quiet
C.noisy
（4）There are different ways for you to review.
A.5
B.6
C.7
（5）What's the best title for this passage？
A.Choose the Right Place
B.Think about Yourself
C.Prepare for Tests
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 （每个选项只能用一次）。
31．（5分） For most people，summer holidays mean sun，sea and sand，（1） ．She had a holiday full of ice and snow．She and her family travelled across Greenland!Starting just above the Arctic Circle（北极圈），Sarah's family used dogsleds with kites to cross the world's biggest island．
Sarah says（2） ． "There is only snow，ice，and more snow．" The family travelled 15 miles a day for 22 days，moving faster when strong winds pushed along their kites．
Then the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day，
（3） ．The Landrys lived in tents，ate dried food，and took baths with heated water．When they weren't travelling，they played with kites and made snowmen．Using their mobile phones，the family could send and get emails even from Greenland's ice cap!The road to the top was icy and dangerous．
The difficult journey was worth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view．"Icebergs （冰山）were so bright，just like the rising sun．" said Sarah．Now she and her family have returned home，（4） ．Next holiday，they are going to the South Pole．
A．so the family began travelling at night
B．there were many people travelling there，too
C．but not for Canadian schoolgirl Sarah Landry
D．but they're already talking about their next plan
E．there wasn't much to see during the long journey
五.交际应用A） 从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 （选项中有两项是多余的）
32．（5分）A：What's the matter，Mr.Smith？
B： （1） I can't do any work，doctor.
A：Do you have a cough？
B：No，I don't have a cough.
A：（2）
B：Yes，I sleep very well.
A：Do you have breakfast every morning？
B：No，I don't have breakfast.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep fit.
A：Oh，I see. （3） You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.（4）
B：OK.I will do like that.
A：（5）
B：Thank you very much.
A.I feel very well.
B.I hope you will get better soon.
C.Do you sleep well at night？
D.I'm not feeling well.
E.And do some exercise every day.
F.You need to eat less food.
G.There is nothing serious.
33．（5分）A：Well，feel free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.
B：How（1） is the wall？
A：If we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty，it's about 8875 （2） long.
C：（3） did the ancient emperors build the wall？
A：The main reason was to protect the part of the country.The Great Wall is tall and wide，and I know，there are no man﹣made objects as big（4） it.
B：Well，it's amazing.Which part is the most famous？
C：（5） Badaling part of the Ming Great wall？
A：Yes，it's the most famous part.
六.任务型阅读选词填空
34．（4分）
two，more，communication，we，choose，use，as far as，friendly
As we all know，books teach us to learn life，truth，science and many other （1） things.They increase our knowledge，open our minds and strengthen our character. （2） we know，good books are our teachers and （3） .So our parents always encourage （4） to read more books.Students usually read books in the libraries in the free time.Reading is a good thing for them，but you should pay attention to（5） good books.It is true that you can get benefits from these books.Text books and newspapers can be helpful for us to （6） with the outside world.I think，we should read books （7） or three times a week，if you like reading books，they'll help you grow into an excellent person.Besides，reading is also one of the （8） important ways to learn a foreign language like English.Reading makes a full man!Let's start reading now.
任务型阅读
35．（3.5分）Have you ever heard of the Sun Island？The Sun Island is an amazing place to relax ourselves!Don't you want to know much about it？
The Sun Island is the pride（骄傲） of all the people in Harbin.It's the symbol of our hometown.It lies in the northern part of Songhua River，so it is easy for us to cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get there.It's a great place where we can relax ourselves and enjoy the beauty of the nature.In summer we can easily get away from the hot weather when we were there.In winter，Snow Sculpture Show is held every year.It is now as important as the Ice and Snow World.It's popular with thousands of people around Chin a in these seasons.
Will you come with me？I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）a ：surprising，especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or wonder
（2）h ：to have a meeting or a competition，etc.
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
I'm sure you will （3） （4） of the Sun Island very much!
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）What is the symbol of our hometown？
（6）How can we cross the Songhua River to get to the Sun Island according to the passage？
（7）In which season is the Sun Island popular with thousands of people around China？
阅读填表
36．（2.5分）Yue Fei was born on March 24，1103，Tangyin of Xiangzhou （in today's Henan Province in China） and died on January 27，1142，Lin'an （now Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province）.He was a national hero of the Southern Song.
There is a famous story about Yue Fei.Once he left the army and went home to see his mother.His mother gave him a serious talk and tattooed（刺青） on his back "loyalty to the nation（精忠报国），"which Yue kept in mind ever since，helping him achieve a lot later and become a well ﹣known national hero.
Yue had some special ways to train an army.Once Yue found out the weak soldiers（士兵）and sent them home，only leaving a thousand soldiers with strong bodies for training.However，after some months，the new soldiers were ready to perform almost as well as those who had served under Yue for years.Yue also put his men well under control.One of the rules was that the men would not even try to visit their families if they passed by their homes.He always sent his orders in a simple way that was easy for all of his soldiers to understand.Whoever failed to follow them were punished（惩罚）.
Among all Chinese war heroes，Yue Fei is regarded as the brightest one in history.
Yue Fei——the （1） National War Hero in Chinese History
His date of （2）
March 24，1103
A famous story about Yue Fei
Being tattooed on his back"loyalty to the nation，"by his mother which helped him to make great （3） later
Some special ways to train Yue Army
●Training soldiers with （4） bodies
●Putting the army well under control
●Sending orders in a simple way that was easily（5）
七、书面表达
37．（20分）假如你是李平，暑假即将来临，你的笔友Mary想了解中国学生的暑假计划，请你根据以下信息给她写一封回信，并希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
写作要点：
（1）希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
（2）介绍大家的暑假计划；
（3）李雷：为新学期做准备；
（4）韩梅：帮助父母做家务；
（5）你：参加志愿者工作；
（6）说说学生放暑假有什么意义。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）至少 80词。
Dear Mary，
How are you doing？
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ping
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一. 听力测试 第一节：听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画
1．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
2．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
第二节：听句子，选择恰当答语。
3．（1分）A.You should have a rest.
B.I'm a sorry to hear that.
C.Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here？
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
4．（1分）A.Sorry.you can't.
B.Me a either.
C.No，thanks.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
5．（1分）A.Oh，that's one of the oldest buildings in this town.
B.Yes，I've been away for a few years，but I still love it.
C.Me，too.And I also visited the nature museum.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
第三节： 听短对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
6．（1分）A.He will visit the sick kids.
B.He will clean up the city parks.
C.He will care for the old people.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
7．（1分）A.Sure，that should be OK.
B.No，he can't.
C.Yes，sure.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
8．（1分）A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
9．（1分）A.Pop music.
B.Country music.
C.Rock music.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
10．（1分）A.He eats too much.
B.He has a fever.
C.He is too tired.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
第四节：听短文，根据短文内容，补全信息。
11．（5分）
Peter's Trip in （1）_______
Which country Peter comes from
（2）_______
How long he has travelled
For （3）_______weeks
（4）_______places of interest
he visited
The Palace Museum
The Great Wall
The Bird's Nest
The Terracotta Army
What his （5）_______dish is
Beijing Duck
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
二.单项选择， 根据语境选择最佳答案。
12．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound？（ ）
A． press B． invent C． fever
【答案】C
【分析】哪个带下划线的字母发音不同？
13．（1分） Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（ ）
A． area break B． throw borrow
C． stomach French
【答案】B
【分析】哪对带下划线的单词发音相同？
14．（1分） Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（ ）
A． realize B． success C． include
【答案】A
【分析】下面的哪一个单词和其他单词重音位置不一样？
15．（1分）﹣﹣Does he have a toothache？
﹣﹣Yes，he does.He should see a dentist and get ________X﹣ray.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
【答案】B
【分析】——他牙痛吗？
——是的，他牙痛。他应该去看牙医并照X光片。
16．（1分）﹣﹣How can you save us？
﹣﹣Tonight，when the moon is shining bright，we'll ________ see the stones.Then we'll find the way home.（ ）
A． can B． could C． be able to
【答案】C
【分析】﹣你怎么能救我们？
﹣今晚，当月亮照耀明亮，我们将能够看到石头。然后我们会找到回家的路。
17．（1分） Our class is trying to come up with some idea s to ________ sick children because they are often sad.（ ）
A． put up B． call up C． cheer up
【答案】C
【分析】我们班正试图想出一些主意，让生病的孩子们高兴起来，因为他们经常很伤心。
18．（1分）﹣﹣What were you doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？
﹣﹣________.（ ）
A． I played basketball
B． I am waiting for the bus
C． I was helping mom make dinner
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣昨天下暴雨的时候你在干什么？
﹣﹣我正在帮助我妈妈做饭。
19．（1分）﹣﹣Look!The baby panda.
﹣﹣It's so cute.It is about ________.（ ）
A．15 centimeters long B．15 centimeters 'long
C．15﹣centimeter﹣long
【答案】A
【分析】——看！熊猫宝宝。
——它那么可爱。它大约15厘米长。
20．（1分） My favorite thing to do is to watch the sun ________ in the east on a clear morning.（ ）
A． rise B． raise C． raising
【答案】A
【分析】我最喜欢做的事是在一个晴朗的早晨看太阳在东方升起。
21．（1分） The prince knew that ________ the girl's foot could fit the shoe，it was not the right girl.（ ）
A． if B． unless C． as soon as
【答案】B
【分析】王子知道，除非女孩的脚能穿得下那只鞋，那就不是正确的女孩。
22．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know ________ the meeting？
﹣﹣Tomorrow morning.（ ）
A． when they had
B． when did they have
C． when they are going to have
【答案】C
【分析】﹣你知道他们什么时候开会吗？
﹣明天早上。
23．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ________ Heilongjiang Provincial Museum？
﹣﹣Yes，I have.For those wishing to learn about the long history of Heilongjiang，the Provincial Museum is a great starting point.（ ）
A． been to B． gone to C． been in
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣你去过黑龙江省博物馆吗？
﹣﹣是的，我去过。对于那些想了解黑龙江悠久历史的人来说，省博物馆是一个很好的起点。
24．（1分） Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday which falls on ________.which is in late May or June.In 2023，Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 22.（ ）
A． the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历）
B． the fifth day of the fifth lunar month
C． the ninth day of the ninth lunar month
【答案】B
【分析】端午节是中国的传统节日，在农历五月初五，也就是五月下旬或六月。2023年，端午节在6月22日。
25．（1分）These days， many of us had a cold. In order to stop ourselves from being infected（传染）， we should___.
（ ）
①have good healthy habits
②not touch or share anything with the sick people
③keep the windows closed and stay inside
④take medicine at once before going to the hospital
⑤take exercise to make our bodies strong
A．②③④ B．①②⑤ C．③④⑤
【答案】B
【分析】这些天，我们许多人感冒了。为了防止我们被传染，我们应该…
26．（1分） Jay takes after﹣class lessons every Tuesday and Friday.According to the form below，he spends ________ more hours on after﹣class lessons on Fridays than on Tuesdays.
After﹣class Lessons
Drawing
Swimming
Piano
Tuesday
90 mins
Half an hour
30 mins
Friday
120 mins
90 mins
60 mins
（ ）
A．120 B．2 C．100
【答案】B
【分析】杰伊每周二和周五上课外课。根据下面的表格，他周五比周二多花了两个小时的课外时间。
三.完形填空
27．（10分）My favorite TV program is a show called Survivor（幸存者）.It isn't on TV at the moment （1） C it was on last year.
In the show，two teams of people are taken to a （an）（2） C .All of them have to sleep （3） A because there aren't any houses or hotels.They usually choose（4） A really useful like a toothbrush since they can only（5） B one thing with them.The people also have to find food by themselves.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing in the sea and collecting fruit from the（6） B .Every week one person has to （7） B .At the end，there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen （8） C the winner.
I really like Survivor because it's very（9） C and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really（10） A myself when I watch it.I don't want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）A.and
B.so
C.but
（2）A.city
B.school
C.island
（3）A.outside
B.late
C.early
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（5）A.bring
B.take
C.sell
（6）A.stores
B.trees
C.mountains
（7）A.die
B.leave
C.work
（8）A.to
B.with
C.as
（9）A.honest
B.brave
C.exciting
（10）A.enjoy
B.hate
C.regard
【答案】 CCAAB BBCCA
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者最喜欢的电视节目《幸存者》的内容和喜欢它的原因。
四.阅读理解
28．（5分）
Summer Holiday Activities
Clay Craft（陶艺）at Art Center
This two﹣hour workshop teaches children to make gifts using clay.
For children aged 6 to 12.
When：Jul.19 （1﹣3 p.m.）（Friday）
Price：＄20
Go to www.skills.org/clay for more information.
Fun Cooking at Little Cook School
Children aged 6 to 10 can learn to make healthy hamburgers.
Children aged 10 to 12 can learn to make delicious cake.
When：Every Wednesday（2﹣5 p.m.）in the month of Aug.
Price：＄35
Wonder Dance Class at Emma Workshop
Learn to dance with excellent teachers.A four﹣week dance course for those aged 12 to 14.
When：Jul.11（3﹣5 pm）every Thursday
Price：＄60 for four lessons
For details，go to http：//emmaworkshop.blog.com.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）All of them are activities during the B .
A.winter holiday
B.summer holiday
C.spring holiday
（2）Children can learn to make clay gifts on B .
A.Jul.11
B.Jul.19
C.Aug.11
（3）At Emma Workshop children can A .
A.learn to dance
B.make special gifts
C.make hamburgers
（4）How many activities can an eight﹣year﹣old child take part in？ C .
A.4
B.3
C.2
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ C .
A.The three activities are for the children aged under 12.
B.Clay Craft lessons at Art Center are the cheapest of all the activities.
C.The dance course will last for four weeks.
【答案】BBACC
【分析】本文介绍了三个暑假活动，分别是艺术中心的黏土工艺、小烹饪学校的有趣烹饪和艾玛工作室的神奇舞蹈课。
29．（5分）Last year，my parents moved to this town.I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn't interested in what most of my classmates liked.
"Maybe I'll never have real friends，"I thought.
I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums.Suddenly，I heard the sound of a guitar.I followed the sound and found out that was a band.Then I saw the guitar player and so did he.
"Hey，you're Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me.
"I'm sorry，"I said."I just haven't heard any live music in this town before!You sound great— did you write that song？"
"Yeah — well，we're still working on it.I'm Matt."He stood up and held out his hand.
"Mind if I listen in？" I asked in a low voice."Not at all，" Matt said，smiling."Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"
The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills.Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself.But I wasn't sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.
"Hey，do you play the drums？"Matt asked suddenly.
His question surprised me.How did he know？And then I followed his eyes to my hands，which had been beating on the floor.I tried to say no，but my heart stopped me."Sure，I've been playing for a few years，" I said finally.
"Oh，wow!You've got to join us!"Matt said."I have some drums over here."I looked at their sunny faces."Of course.I would love to play!"I replied."One，two，three，four!"Matt counted and began singing，and I knew I was finally home.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。
（1）When Cassie first went to a new school，she had no close friends. A
（2）Cassie and Matt are in the same class. A
（3）Cassie felt bored when the guitar player asked if she played the drums. B
（4）Matt has been playing the drums for a few years. B
（5）Cassie said she was finally home because she made some friends finally. A
【答案】AABBA
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了主人公在新的城镇上找不到朋友，直到她遇到了一个乐队，其中的吉他手Matt邀请她加入乐队。主人公通过鼓技改进了乐队的歌曲，并最终决定加入乐队，找到了归属感。
30．（5分）Good preparation means that you will learn more and do better in the test.
1.Think about what you need to know
What will be in the test？Make a list.How well do you know each area？Which area do you need to review most？
2.Choose the right place
Make yourself comfortable!Some people work best alone，some people work best with other people.Some people prefer silence，other people like music playing.
3.Review in different ways
You can prepare yourself in different ways and you can help yourself to remember in different ways.Here are some ideas.
Learn things 'by heart'.
Read it aloud.
Read and then write it in your own words.
Tell someone else about what you have to read.
Test yourself （see 4）.
Read it aloud on to a cassette and record it，then listen to it.
4.Test yourself
Don't be surprised in the examination— test yourself first.Use the Help Yourself List to make some exercises for yourself.You can also ask someone else to test you.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is the meaning of "cassette" in Chinese？ B
A.影像
B.录音带
C.盒子
（2）Good preparation means that you will A in the test.
A.learn more and do better
B.know each area well
C.learn things by heart
（3）Choose a A place and it is helpful for your learning.
A.proper
B.quiet
C.noisy
（4）There are B different ways for you to review.
A.5
B.6
C.7
（5）What's the best title for this passage？ C
A.Choose the Right Place
B.Think about Yourself
C.Prepare for Tests
【答案】BAABC
【分析】短文讲了在测试如何能做得更好：1.想想你在测试时需要知道什么？2.选择合适的地方，3.以不同的方式回顾，4.测试你自己。
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 （每个选项只能用一次）。
31．（5分） For most people，summer holidays mean sun，sea and sand，（1） C ．She had a holiday full of ice and snow．She and her family travelled across Greenland!Starting just above the Arctic Circle（北极圈），Sarah's family used dogsleds with kites to cross the world's biggest island．
Sarah says（2） E ． "There is only snow，ice，and more snow．" The family travelled 15 miles a day for 22 days，moving faster when strong winds pushed along their kites．
Then the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day，
（3） A ．The Landrys lived in tents，ate dried food，and took baths with heated water．When they weren't travelling，they played with kites and made snowmen．Using their mobile phones，the family could send and get emails even from Greenland's ice cap!The road to the top was icy and dangerous．
The difficult journey was worth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view．"Icebergs （冰山）were so bright，just like the rising sun．" said Sarah．Now she and her family have returned home，（4） D ．Next holiday，they are going to the South Pole．
A．so the family began travelling at night
B．there were many people travelling there，too
C．but not for Canadian schoolgirl Sarah Landry
D．but they're already talking about their next plan
E．there wasn't much to see during the long journey
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】短文讲了对大多数人来说，暑假意味着阳光、大海和沙滩．详细地讲述了加拿大女学生Sarah Landry和家人是如何度过假期的．
五.交际应用A） 从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 （选项中有两项是多余的）
32．（5分）A：What's the matter，Mr.Smith？
B： （1） D I can't do any work，doctor.
A：Do you have a cough？
B：No，I don't have a cough.
A：（2） C
B：Yes，I sleep very well.
A：Do you have breakfast every morning？
B：No，I don't have breakfast.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep fit.
A：Oh，I see. （3） G You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.（4） E
B：OK.I will do like that.
A：（5） B
B：Thank you very much.
A.I feel very well.
B.I hope you will get better soon.
C.Do you sleep well at night？
D.I'm not feeling well.
E.And do some exercise every day.
F.You need to eat less food.
G.There is nothing serious.
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）G；（4）E；（5）B
【分析】A：怎么了，斯密斯先生？
B：我感觉不舒服．医生，我无法做任何工作。
A：你咳嗽吗？
B：不，我不咳嗽。
A：你晚上睡得好吗？
B：是的，我睡得很好。
A：你每天早晨吃早饭吗？
B：不，我不吃早饭．为了保持苗条，我午饭和晚饭只吃一点点食物。
A：哦，明白了，问题不严重。你需要多吃饭，每天吃三次，每天做运动。
B：好的，我会这样做的。
A：希望你很快会康复。
B：多谢。
33．（5分）A：Well，feel free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.
B：How（1） long is the wall？
A：If we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty，it's about 8875 （2） kilometers long.
C：（3） Why did the ancient emperors build the wall？
A：The main reason was to protect the part of the country.The Great Wall is tall and wide，and I know，there are no man﹣made objects as big（4） as it.
B：Well，it's amazing.Which part is the most famous？
C：（5） Is Badaling part of the Ming Great wall？
A：Yes，it's the most famous part.
【答案】（1）long（2）kilometers（3）Why（4）as（5）Is
【分析】这是一段讨论长城的对话。
六.任务型阅读选词填空
34．（4分）
two，more，communication，we，choose，use，as far as，friendly
As we all know，books teach us to learn life，truth，science and many other （1） useful things.They increase our knowledge，open our minds and strengthen our character. （2） As far as we know，good books are our teachers and （3） friends .So our parents always encourage （4） us to read more books.Students usually read books in the libraries in the free time.Reading is a good thing for them，but you should pay attention to（5） choosing good books.It is true that you can get benefits from these books.Text books and newspapers can be helpful for us to （6） communicate with the outside world.I think，we should read books （7） two or three times a week，if you like reading books，they'll help you grow into an excellent person.Besides，reading is also one of the （8） most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.Reading makes a full man!Let's start reading now.
【答案】（1）useful（2）As far as（3）friends（4）us（5）choosing（6）communicate（7）two（8）most
【分析】文章主要介绍了读书的好处。
任务型阅读
35．（3.5分）Have you ever heard of the Sun Island？The Sun Island is an amazing place to relax ourselves!Don't you want to know much about it？
The Sun Island is the pride（骄傲） of all the people in Harbin.It's the symbol of our hometown.It lies in the northern part of Songhua River，so it is easy for us to cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get there.It's a great place where we can relax ourselves and enjoy the beauty of the nature.In summer we can easily get away from the hot weather when we were there.In winter，Snow Sculpture Show is held every year.It is now as important as the Ice and Snow World.It's popular with thousands of people around Chin a in these seasons.
Will you come with me？I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）a mazing ：surprising，especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or wonder
（2）h old ：to have a meeting or a competition，etc.
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
I'm sure you will （3） be （4） fond of the Sun Island very much!
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）What is the symbol of our hometown？
The Sun Island.
（6）How can we cross the Songhua River to get to the Sun Island according to the passage？
We can cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get to the Sun Island.
（7）In which season is the Sun Island popular with thousands of people around China？
It's popular with thousands of people around China in winter and in summer.
【答案】（1）amazing
（2）hold
（3）be
（4）fond
（5）The Sun Island.
（6）We can cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get to the Sun Island.
（7）It's popular with thousands of people around China in winter and in summer.
【分析】本文主要介绍了位于松花江北部的太阳岛。
阅读填表
36．（2.5分）Yue Fei was born on March 24，1103，Tangyin of Xiangzhou （in today's Henan Province in China） and died on January 27，1142，Lin'an （now Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province）.He was a national hero of the Southern Song.
There is a famous story about Yue Fei.Once he left the army and went home to see his mother.His mother gave him a serious talk and tattooed（刺青） on his back "loyalty to the nation（精忠报国），"which Yue kept in mind ever since，helping him achieve a lot later and become a well ﹣known national hero.
Yue had some special ways to train an army.Once Yue found out the weak soldiers（士兵）and sent them home，only leaving a thousand soldiers with strong bodies for training.However，after some months，the new soldiers were ready to perform almost as well as those who had served under Yue for years.Yue also put his men well under control.One of the rules was that the men would not even try to visit their families if they passed by their homes.He always sent his orders in a simple way that was easy for all of his soldiers to understand.Whoever failed to follow them were punished（惩罚）.
Among all Chinese war heroes，Yue Fei is regarded as the brightest one in history.
Yue Fei——the （1） Brightest National War Hero in Chinese History
His date of （2） birth
March 24，1103
A famous story about Yue Fei
Being tattooed on his back"loyalty to the nation，"by his mother which helped him to make great （3） achievements later
Some special ways to train Yue Army
●Training soldiers with （4） strong bodies
●Putting the army well under control
●Sending orders in a simple way that was easily（5） understood
【答案】（1）Brightest（2）birth（3）achievements（4）strong（5）understood
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国历史上最杰出的民族战争英雄——岳飞及其信息。
七、书面表达
37．（20分）假如你是李平，暑假即将来临，你的笔友Mary想了解中国学生的暑假计划，请你根据以下信息给她写一封回信，并希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
写作要点：
（1）希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
（2）介绍大家的暑假计划；
（3）李雷：为新学期做准备；
（4）韩梅：帮助父母做家务；
（5）你：参加志愿者工作；
（6）说说学生放暑假有什么意义。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）至少 80词。
Dear Mary，
How are you doing？
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ping
【答案】Dear Mary，
How are you doing？I hope you can come to Harbin and spend the summer holiday with me.Li Lei plans to prepare for the new term because he wants to improve his academic performance.Han Mei plans to help her parents with housework because she wants to learn some life skills.I plan to take part in volunteer work，because I think helping others is also helping myself.
I think summer vacation can not only let us relax ourselves，but also let us learn some life skills.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ping
【分析】【高分句型一】
Li Lei plans to prepare for the new term because he wants to improve his academic performance.李雷计划为新学期做准备，因为他想提高他的学习成绩。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think summer vacation can not only let us relax ourselves，but also let us learn some life skills.我觉得暑假不仅能让我们放松我们自己，还能让我们学习一些生活技能。I think+宾语从句。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一. 听力测试 第一节：听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
第二节：听句子，选择恰当答语。
3．（1分）A.You should have a rest.
B.I'm a sorry to hear that.
C.Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here？
4．（1分）A.Sorry.you can't.
B.Me a either.
C.No，thanks.
5．（1分）A.Oh，that's one of the oldest buildings in this town.
B.Yes，I've been away for a few years，but I still love it.
C.Me，too.And I also visited the nature museum.
第三节： 听短对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
6．（1分）A.He will visit the sick kids.
B.He will clean up the city parks.
C.He will care for the old people.
7．（1分）A.Sure，that should be OK.
B.No，he can't.
C.Yes，sure.
8．（1分）A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
9．（1分）A.Pop music.
B.Country music.
C.Rock music.
10．（1分）A.He eats too much.
B.He has a fever.
C.He is too tired.
第四节：听短文，根据短文内容，补全信息。
11．（5分）
Peter's Trip in （1）_______
Which country Peter comes from
（2）_______
How long he has travelled
For （3）_______weeks
（4）_______places of interest
he visited
The Palace Museum
The Great Wall
The Bird's Nest
The Terracotta Army
What his （5）_______dish is
Beijing Duck
二.单项选择， 根据语境选择最佳答案。
12．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound？（ ）
A． press B． invent C． fever
13．（1分） Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（ ）
A． area break B． throw borrow
C． stomach French
14．（1分） Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（ ）
A． realize B． success C． include
15．（1分）﹣﹣Does he have a toothache？
﹣﹣Yes，he does.He should see a dentist and get ________X﹣ray.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
16．（1分）﹣﹣How can you save us？
﹣﹣Tonight，when the moon is shining bright，we'll ________ see the stones.Then we'll find the way home.（ ）
A． can B． could C． be able to
17．（1分） Our class is trying to come up with some idea s to ________ sick children because they are often sad.（ ）
A． put up B． call up C． cheer up
18．（1分）﹣﹣What were you doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？
﹣﹣________.（ ）
A． I played basketball
B． I am waiting for the bus
C． I was helping mom make dinner
19．（1分）﹣﹣Look!The baby panda.
﹣﹣It's so cute.It is about ________.（ ）
A．15 centimeters long B．15 centimeters 'long
C．15﹣centimeter﹣long
20．（1分） My favorite thing to do is to watch the sun ________ in the east on a clear morning.（ ）
A． rise B． raise C． raising
21．（1分） The prince knew that ________ the girl's foot could fit the shoe，it was not the right girl.（ ）
A． if B． unless C． as soon as
22．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know ________ the meeting？
﹣﹣Tomorrow morning.（ ）
A． when they had
B． when did they have
C． when they are going to have
23．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ________ Heilongjiang Provincial Museum？
﹣﹣Yes，I have.For those wishing to learn about the long history of Heilongjiang，the Provincial Museum is a great starting point.（ ）
A． been to B． gone to C． been in
24．（1分） Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday which falls on ________.which is in late May or June.In 2023，Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 22.（ ）
A． the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历）
B． the fifth day of the fifth lunar month
C． the ninth day of the ninth lunar month
25．（1分）These days， many of us had a cold. In order to stop ourselves from being infected（传染）， we should___.
（ ）
①have good healthy habits
②not touch or share anything with the sick people
③keep the windows closed and stay inside
④take medicine at once before going to the hospital
⑤take exercise to make our bodies strong
A．②③④ B．①②⑤ C．③④⑤
26．（1分） Jay takes after﹣class lessons every Tuesday and Friday.According to the form below，he spends ________ more hours on after﹣class lessons on Fridays than on Tuesdays.
After﹣class Lessons
Drawing
Swimming
Piano
Tuesday
90 mins
Half an hour
30 mins
Friday
120 mins
90 mins
60 mins
（ ）
A．120 B．2 C．100
三.完形填空
27．（10分）My favorite TV program is a show called Survivor（幸存者）.It isn't on TV at the moment （1） it was on last year.
In the show，two teams of people are taken to a （an）（2） .All of them have to sleep （3） because there aren't any houses or hotels.They usually choose（4） really useful like a toothbrush since they can only（5） one thing with them.The people also have to find food by themselves.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing in the sea and collecting fruit from the（6） .Every week one person has to （7） .At the end，there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen （8） the winner.
I really like Survivor because it's very（9） and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really（10） myself when I watch it.I don't want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）A.and
B.so
C.but
（2）A.city
B.school
C.island
（3）A.outside
B.late
C.early
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（5）A.bring
B.take
C.sell
（6）A.stores
B.trees
C.mountains
（7）A.die
B.leave
C.work
（8）A.to
B.with
C.as
（9）A.honest
B.brave
C.exciting
（10）A.enjoy
B.hate
C.regard
四.阅读理解
28．（5分）
Summer Holiday Activities
Clay Craft（陶艺）at Art Center
This two﹣hour workshop teaches children to make gifts using clay.
For children aged 6 to 12.
When：Jul.19 （1﹣3 p.m.）（Friday）
Price：＄20
Go to www.skills.org/clay for more information.
Fun Cooking at Little Cook School
Children aged 6 to 10 can learn to make healthy hamburgers.
Children aged 10 to 12 can learn to make delicious cake.
When：Every Wednesday（2﹣5 p.m.）in the month of Aug.
Price：＄35
Wonder Dance Class at Emma Workshop
Learn to dance with excellent teachers.A four﹣week dance course for those aged 12 to 14.
When：Jul.11（3﹣5 pm）every Thursday
Price：＄60 for four lessons
For details，go to http：//emmaworkshop.blog.com.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）All of them are activities during the .
A.winter holiday
B.summer holiday
C.spring holiday
（2）Children can learn to make clay gifts on .
A.Jul.11
B.Jul.19
C.Aug.11
（3）At Emma Workshop children can .
A.learn to dance
B.make special gifts
C.make hamburgers
（4）How many activities can an eight﹣year﹣old child take part in？ .
A.4
B.3
C.2
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ .
A.The three activities are for the children aged under 12.
B.Clay Craft lessons at Art Center are the cheapest of all the activities.
C.The dance course will last for four weeks.
29．（5分）Last year，my parents moved to this town.I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn't interested in what most of my classmates liked.
"Maybe I'll never have real friends，"I thought.
I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums.Suddenly，I heard the sound of a guitar.I followed the sound and found out that was a band.Then I saw the guitar player and so did he.
"Hey，you're Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me.
"I'm sorry，"I said."I just haven't heard any live music in this town before!You sound great— did you write that song？"
"Yeah — well，we're still working on it.I'm Matt."He stood up and held out his hand.
"Mind if I listen in？" I asked in a low voice."Not at all，" Matt said，smiling."Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"
The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills.Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself.But I wasn't sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.
"Hey，do you play the drums？"Matt asked suddenly.
His question surprised me.How did he know？And then I followed his eyes to my hands，which had been beating on the floor.I tried to say no，but my heart stopped me."Sure，I've been playing for a few years，" I said finally.
"Oh，wow!You've got to join us!"Matt said."I have some drums over here."I looked at their sunny faces."Of course.I would love to play!"I replied."One，two，three，four!"Matt counted and began singing，and I knew I was finally home.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。
（1）When Cassie first went to a new school，she had no close friends.
（2）Cassie and Matt are in the same class.
（3）Cassie felt bored when the guitar player asked if she played the drums.
（4）Matt has been playing the drums for a few years.
（5）Cassie said she was finally home because she made some friends finally.
30．（5分）Good preparation means that you will learn more and do better in the test.
1.Think about what you need to know
What will be in the test？Make a list.How well do you know each area？Which area do you need to review most？
2.Choose the right place
Make yourself comfortable!Some people work best alone，some people work best with other people.Some people prefer silence，other people like music playing.
3.Review in different ways
You can prepare yourself in different ways and you can help yourself to remember in different ways.Here are some ideas.
Learn things 'by heart'.
Read it aloud.
Read and then write it in your own words.
Tell someone else about what you have to read.
Test yourself （see 4）.
Read it aloud on to a cassette and record it，then listen to it.
4.Test yourself
Don't be surprised in the examination— test yourself first.Use the Help Yourself List to make some exercises for yourself.You can also ask someone else to test you.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is the meaning of "cassette" in Chinese？
A.影像
B.录音带
C.盒子
（2）Good preparation means that you will in the test.
A.learn more and do better
B.know each area well
C.learn things by heart
（3）Choose a place and it is helpful for your learning.
A.proper
B.quiet
C.noisy
（4）There are different ways for you to review.
A.5
B.6
C.7
（5）What's the best title for this passage？
A.Choose the Right Place
B.Think about Yourself
C.Prepare for Tests
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 （每个选项只能用一次）。
31．（5分） For most people，summer holidays mean sun，sea and sand，（1） ．She had a holiday full of ice and snow．She and her family travelled across Greenland!Starting just above the Arctic Circle（北极圈），Sarah's family used dogsleds with kites to cross the world's biggest island．
Sarah says（2） ． "There is only snow，ice，and more snow．" The family travelled 15 miles a day for 22 days，moving faster when strong winds pushed along their kites．
Then the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day，
（3） ．The Landrys lived in tents，ate dried food，and took baths with heated water．When they weren't travelling，they played with kites and made snowmen．Using their mobile phones，the family could send and get emails even from Greenland's ice cap!The road to the top was icy and dangerous．
The difficult journey was worth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view．"Icebergs （冰山）were so bright，just like the rising sun．" said Sarah．Now she and her family have returned home，（4） ．Next holiday，they are going to the South Pole．
A．so the family began travelling at night
B．there were many people travelling there，too
C．but not for Canadian schoolgirl Sarah Landry
D．but they're already talking about their next plan
E．there wasn't much to see during the long journey
五.交际应用A） 从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 （选项中有两项是多余的）
32．（5分）A：What's the matter，Mr.Smith？
B： （1） I can't do any work，doctor.
A：Do you have a cough？
B：No，I don't have a cough.
A：（2）
B：Yes，I sleep very well.
A：Do you have breakfast every morning？
B：No，I don't have breakfast.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep fit.
A：Oh，I see. （3） You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.（4）
B：OK.I will do like that.
A：（5）
B：Thank you very much.
A.I feel very well.
B.I hope you will get better soon.
C.Do you sleep well at night？
D.I'm not feeling well.
E.And do some exercise every day.
F.You need to eat less food.
G.There is nothing serious.
33．（5分）A：Well，feel free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.
B：How（1） is the wall？
A：If we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty，it's about 8875 （2） long.
C：（3） did the ancient emperors build the wall？
A：The main reason was to protect the part of the country.The Great Wall is tall and wide，and I know，there are no man﹣made objects as big（4） it.
B：Well，it's amazing.Which part is the most famous？
C：（5） Badaling part of the Ming Great wall？
A：Yes，it's the most famous part.
六.任务型阅读选词填空
34．（4分）
two，more，communication，we，choose，use，as far as，friendly
As we all know，books teach us to learn life，truth，science and many other （1） things.They increase our knowledge，open our minds and strengthen our character. （2） we know，good books are our teachers and （3） .So our parents always encourage （4） to read more books.Students usually read books in the libraries in the free time.Reading is a good thing for them，but you should pay attention to（5） good books.It is true that you can get benefits from these books.Text books and newspapers can be helpful for us to （6） with the outside world.I think，we should read books （7） or three times a week，if you like reading books，they'll help you grow into an excellent person.Besides，reading is also one of the （8） important ways to learn a foreign language like English.Reading makes a full man!Let's start reading now.
任务型阅读
35．（3.5分）Have you ever heard of the Sun Island？The Sun Island is an amazing place to relax ourselves!Don't you want to know much about it？
The Sun Island is the pride（骄傲） of all the people in Harbin.It's the symbol of our hometown.It lies in the northern part of Songhua River，so it is easy for us to cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get there.It's a great place where we can relax ourselves and enjoy the beauty of the nature.In summer we can easily get away from the hot weather when we were there.In winter，Snow Sculpture Show is held every year.It is now as important as the Ice and Snow World.It's popular with thousands of people around Chin a in these seasons.
Will you come with me？I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）a ：surprising，especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or wonder
（2）h ：to have a meeting or a competition，etc.
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
I'm sure you will （3） （4） of the Sun Island very much!
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）What is the symbol of our hometown？
（6）How can we cross the Songhua River to get to the Sun Island according to the passage？
（7）In which season is the Sun Island popular with thousands of people around China？
阅读填表
36．（2.5分）Yue Fei was born on March 24，1103，Tangyin of Xiangzhou （in today's Henan Province in China） and died on January 27，1142，Lin'an （now Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province）.He was a national hero of the Southern Song.
There is a famous story about Yue Fei.Once he left the army and went home to see his mother.His mother gave him a serious talk and tattooed（刺青） on his back "loyalty to the nation（精忠报国），"which Yue kept in mind ever since，helping him achieve a lot later and become a well ﹣known national hero.
Yue had some special ways to train an army.Once Yue found out the weak soldiers（士兵）and sent them home，only leaving a thousand soldiers with strong bodies for training.However，after some months，the new soldiers were ready to perform almost as well as those who had served under Yue for years.Yue also put his men well under control.One of the rules was that the men would not even try to visit their families if they passed by their homes.He always sent his orders in a simple way that was easy for all of his soldiers to understand.Whoever failed to follow them were punished（惩罚）.
Among all Chinese war heroes，Yue Fei is regarded as the brightest one in history.
Yue Fei——the （1） National War Hero in Chinese History
His date of （2）
March 24，1103
A famous story about Yue Fei
Being tattooed on his back"loyalty to the nation，"by his mother which helped him to make great （3） later
Some special ways to train Yue Army
●Training soldiers with （4） bodies
●Putting the army well under control
●Sending orders in a simple way that was easily（5）
七、书面表达
37．（20分）假如你是李平，暑假即将来临，你的笔友Mary想了解中国学生的暑假计划，请你根据以下信息给她写一封回信，并希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
写作要点：
（1）希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
（2）介绍大家的暑假计划；
（3）李雷：为新学期做准备；
（4）韩梅：帮助父母做家务；
（5）你：参加志愿者工作；
（6）说说学生放暑假有什么意义。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）至少 80词。
Dear Mary，
How are you doing？
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ping
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一. 听力测试 第一节：听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画
1．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
2．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
第二节：听句子，选择恰当答语。
3．（1分）A.You should have a rest.
B.I'm a sorry to hear that.
C.Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here？
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
4．（1分）A.Sorry.you can't.
B.Me a either.
C.No，thanks.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
5．（1分）A.Oh，that's one of the oldest buildings in this town.
B.Yes，I've been away for a few years，but I still love it.
C.Me，too.And I also visited the nature museum.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
第三节： 听短对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
6．（1分）A.He will visit the sick kids.
B.He will clean up the city parks.
C.He will care for the old people.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
7．（1分）A.Sure，that should be OK.
B.No，he can't.
C.Yes，sure.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
8．（1分）A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
9．（1分）A.Pop music.
B.Country music.
C.Rock music.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
10．（1分）A.He eats too much.
B.He has a fever.
C.He is too tired.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
第四节：听短文，根据短文内容，补全信息。
11．（5分）
Peter's Trip in （1）_______
Which country Peter comes from
（2）_______
How long he has travelled
For （3）_______weeks
（4）_______places of interest
he visited
The Palace Museum
The Great Wall
The Bird's Nest
The Terracotta Army
What his （5）_______dish is
Beijing Duck
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
二.单项选择， 根据语境选择最佳答案。
12．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound？（ ）
A． press B． invent C． fever
【答案】C
【分析】哪个带下划线的字母发音不同？
13．（1分） Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（ ）
A． area break B． throw borrow
C． stomach French
【答案】B
【分析】哪对带下划线的单词发音相同？
14．（1分） Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（ ）
A． realize B． success C． include
【答案】A
【分析】下面的哪一个单词和其他单词重音位置不一样？
15．（1分）﹣﹣Does he have a toothache？
﹣﹣Yes，he does.He should see a dentist and get ________X﹣ray.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
【答案】B
【分析】——他牙痛吗？
——是的，他牙痛。他应该去看牙医并照X光片。
16．（1分）﹣﹣How can you save us？
﹣﹣Tonight，when the moon is shining bright，we'll ________ see the stones.Then we'll find the way home.（ ）
A． can B． could C． be able to
【答案】C
【分析】﹣你怎么能救我们？
﹣今晚，当月亮照耀明亮，我们将能够看到石头。然后我们会找到回家的路。
17．（1分） Our class is trying to come up with some idea s to ________ sick children because they are often sad.（ ）
A． put up B． call up C． cheer up
【答案】C
【分析】我们班正试图想出一些主意，让生病的孩子们高兴起来，因为他们经常很伤心。
18．（1分）﹣﹣What were you doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？
﹣﹣________.（ ）
A． I played basketball
B． I am waiting for the bus
C． I was helping mom make dinner
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣昨天下暴雨的时候你在干什么？
﹣﹣我正在帮助我妈妈做饭。
19．（1分）﹣﹣Look!The baby panda.
﹣﹣It's so cute.It is about ________.（ ）
A．15 centimeters long B．15 centimeters 'long
C．15﹣centimeter﹣long
【答案】A
【分析】——看！熊猫宝宝。
——它那么可爱。它大约15厘米长。
20．（1分） My favorite thing to do is to watch the sun ________ in the east on a clear morning.（ ）
A． rise B． raise C． raising
【答案】A
【分析】我最喜欢做的事是在一个晴朗的早晨看太阳在东方升起。
21．（1分） The prince knew that ________ the girl's foot could fit the shoe，it was not the right girl.（ ）
A． if B． unless C． as soon as
【答案】B
【分析】王子知道，除非女孩的脚能穿得下那只鞋，那就不是正确的女孩。
22．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know ________ the meeting？
﹣﹣Tomorrow morning.（ ）
A． when they had
B． when did they have
C． when they are going to have
【答案】C
【分析】﹣你知道他们什么时候开会吗？
﹣明天早上。
23．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ________ Heilongjiang Provincial Museum？
﹣﹣Yes，I have.For those wishing to learn about the long history of Heilongjiang，the Provincial Museum is a great starting point.（ ）
A． been to B． gone to C． been in
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣你去过黑龙江省博物馆吗？
﹣﹣是的，我去过。对于那些想了解黑龙江悠久历史的人来说，省博物馆是一个很好的起点。
24．（1分） Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday which falls on ________.which is in late May or June.In 2023，Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 22.（ ）
A． the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历）
B． the fifth day of the fifth lunar month
C． the ninth day of the ninth lunar month
【答案】B
【分析】端午节是中国的传统节日，在农历五月初五，也就是五月下旬或六月。2023年，端午节在6月22日。
25．（1分）These days， many of us had a cold. In order to stop ourselves from being infected（传染）， we should___.
（ ）
①have good healthy habits
②not touch or share anything with the sick people
③keep the windows closed and stay inside
④take medicine at once before going to the hospital
⑤take exercise to make our bodies strong
A．②③④ B．①②⑤ C．③④⑤
【答案】B
【分析】这些天，我们许多人感冒了。为了防止我们被传染，我们应该…
26．（1分） Jay takes after﹣class lessons every Tuesday and Friday.According to the form below，he spends ________ more hours on after﹣class lessons on Fridays than on Tuesdays.
After﹣class Lessons
Drawing
Swimming
Piano
Tuesday
90 mins
Half an hour
30 mins
Friday
120 mins
90 mins
60 mins
（ ）
A．120 B．2 C．100
【答案】B
【分析】杰伊每周二和周五上课外课。根据下面的表格，他周五比周二多花了两个小时的课外时间。
三.完形填空
27．（10分）My favorite TV program is a show called Survivor（幸存者）.It isn't on TV at the moment （1） C it was on last year.
In the show，two teams of people are taken to a （an）（2） C .All of them have to sleep （3） A because there aren't any houses or hotels.They usually choose（4） A really useful like a toothbrush since they can only（5） B one thing with them.The people also have to find food by themselves.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing in the sea and collecting fruit from the（6） B .Every week one person has to （7） B .At the end，there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen （8） C the winner.
I really like Survivor because it's very（9） C and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really（10） A myself when I watch it.I don't want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）A.and
B.so
C.but
（2）A.city
B.school
C.island
（3）A.outside
B.late
C.early
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（5）A.bring
B.take
C.sell
（6）A.stores
B.trees
C.mountains
（7）A.die
B.leave
C.work
（8）A.to
B.with
C.as
（9）A.honest
B.brave
C.exciting
（10）A.enjoy
B.hate
C.regard
【答案】 CCAAB BBCCA
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者最喜欢的电视节目《幸存者》的内容和喜欢它的原因。
四.阅读理解
28．（5分）
Summer Holiday Activities
Clay Craft（陶艺）at Art Center
This two﹣hour workshop teaches children to make gifts using clay.
For children aged 6 to 12.
When：Jul.19 （1﹣3 p.m.）（Friday）
Price：＄20
Go to www.skills.org/clay for more information.
Fun Cooking at Little Cook School
Children aged 6 to 10 can learn to make healthy hamburgers.
Children aged 10 to 12 can learn to make delicious cake.
When：Every Wednesday（2﹣5 p.m.）in the month of Aug.
Price：＄35
Wonder Dance Class at Emma Workshop
Learn to dance with excellent teachers.A four﹣week dance course for those aged 12 to 14.
When：Jul.11（3﹣5 pm）every Thursday
Price：＄60 for four lessons
For details，go to http：//emmaworkshop.blog.com.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）All of them are activities during the B .
A.winter holiday
B.summer holiday
C.spring holiday
（2）Children can learn to make clay gifts on B .
A.Jul.11
B.Jul.19
C.Aug.11
（3）At Emma Workshop children can A .
A.learn to dance
B.make special gifts
C.make hamburgers
（4）How many activities can an eight﹣year﹣old child take part in？ C .
A.4
B.3
C.2
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ C .
A.The three activities are for the children aged under 12.
B.Clay Craft lessons at Art Center are the cheapest of all the activities.
C.The dance course will last for four weeks.
【答案】BBACC
【分析】本文介绍了三个暑假活动，分别是艺术中心的黏土工艺、小烹饪学校的有趣烹饪和艾玛工作室的神奇舞蹈课。
29．（5分）Last year，my parents moved to this town.I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn't interested in what most of my classmates liked.
"Maybe I'll never have real friends，"I thought.
I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums.Suddenly，I heard the sound of a guitar.I followed the sound and found out that was a band.Then I saw the guitar player and so did he.
"Hey，you're Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me.
"I'm sorry，"I said."I just haven't heard any live music in this town before!You sound great— did you write that song？"
"Yeah — well，we're still working on it.I'm Matt."He stood up and held out his hand.
"Mind if I listen in？" I asked in a low voice."Not at all，" Matt said，smiling."Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"
The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills.Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself.But I wasn't sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.
"Hey，do you play the drums？"Matt asked suddenly.
His question surprised me.How did he know？And then I followed his eyes to my hands，which had been beating on the floor.I tried to say no，but my heart stopped me."Sure，I've been playing for a few years，" I said finally.
"Oh，wow!You've got to join us!"Matt said."I have some drums over here."I looked at their sunny faces."Of course.I would love to play!"I replied."One，two，three，four!"Matt counted and began singing，and I knew I was finally home.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。
（1）When Cassie first went to a new school，she had no close friends. A
（2）Cassie and Matt are in the same class. A
（3）Cassie felt bored when the guitar player asked if she played the drums. B
（4）Matt has been playing the drums for a few years. B
（5）Cassie said she was finally home because she made some friends finally. A
【答案】AABBA
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了主人公在新的城镇上找不到朋友，直到她遇到了一个乐队，其中的吉他手Matt邀请她加入乐队。主人公通过鼓技改进了乐队的歌曲，并最终决定加入乐队，找到了归属感。
30．（5分）Good preparation means that you will learn more and do better in the test.
1.Think about what you need to know
What will be in the test？Make a list.How well do you know each area？Which area do you need to review most？
2.Choose the right place
Make yourself comfortable!Some people work best alone，some people work best with other people.Some people prefer silence，other people like music playing.
3.Review in different ways
You can prepare yourself in different ways and you can help yourself to remember in different ways.Here are some ideas.
Learn things 'by heart'.
Read it aloud.
Read and then write it in your own words.
Tell someone else about what you have to read.
Test yourself （see 4）.
Read it aloud on to a cassette and record it，then listen to it.
4.Test yourself
Don't be surprised in the examination— test yourself first.Use the Help Yourself List to make some exercises for yourself.You can also ask someone else to test you.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is the meaning of "cassette" in Chinese？ B
A.影像
B.录音带
C.盒子
（2）Good preparation means that you will A in the test.
A.learn more and do better
B.know each area well
C.learn things by heart
（3）Choose a A place and it is helpful for your learning.
A.proper
B.quiet
C.noisy
（4）There are B different ways for you to review.
A.5
B.6
C.7
（5）What's the best title for this passage？ C
A.Choose the Right Place
B.Think about Yourself
C.Prepare for Tests
【答案】BAABC
【分析】短文讲了在测试如何能做得更好：1.想想你在测试时需要知道什么？2.选择合适的地方，3.以不同的方式回顾，4.测试你自己。
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 （每个选项只能用一次）。
31．（5分） For most people，summer holidays mean sun，sea and sand，（1） C ．She had a holiday full of ice and snow．She and her family travelled across Greenland!Starting just above the Arctic Circle（北极圈），Sarah's family used dogsleds with kites to cross the world's biggest island．
Sarah says（2） E ． "There is only snow，ice，and more snow．" The family travelled 15 miles a day for 22 days，moving faster when strong winds pushed along their kites．
Then the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day，
（3） A ．The Landrys lived in tents，ate dried food，and took baths with heated water．When they weren't travelling，they played with kites and made snowmen．Using their mobile phones，the family could send and get emails even from Greenland's ice cap!The road to the top was icy and dangerous．
The difficult journey was worth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view．"Icebergs （冰山）were so bright，just like the rising sun．" said Sarah．Now she and her family have returned home，（4） D ．Next holiday，they are going to the South Pole．
A．so the family began travelling at night
B．there were many people travelling there，too
C．but not for Canadian schoolgirl Sarah Landry
D．but they're already talking about their next plan
E．there wasn't much to see during the long journey
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】短文讲了对大多数人来说，暑假意味着阳光、大海和沙滩．详细地讲述了加拿大女学生Sarah Landry和家人是如何度过假期的．
五.交际应用A） 从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 （选项中有两项是多余的）
32．（5分）A：What's the matter，Mr.Smith？
B： （1） D I can't do any work，doctor.
A：Do you have a cough？
B：No，I don't have a cough.
A：（2） C
B：Yes，I sleep very well.
A：Do you have breakfast every morning？
B：No，I don't have breakfast.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep fit.
A：Oh，I see. （3） G You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.（4） E
B：OK.I will do like that.
A：（5） B
B：Thank you very much.
A.I feel very well.
B.I hope you will get better soon.
C.Do you sleep well at night？
D.I'm not feeling well.
E.And do some exercise every day.
F.You need to eat less food.
G.There is nothing serious.
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）G；（4）E；（5）B
【分析】A：怎么了，斯密斯先生？
B：我感觉不舒服．医生，我无法做任何工作。
A：你咳嗽吗？
B：不，我不咳嗽。
A：你晚上睡得好吗？
B：是的，我睡得很好。
A：你每天早晨吃早饭吗？
B：不，我不吃早饭．为了保持苗条，我午饭和晚饭只吃一点点食物。
A：哦，明白了，问题不严重。你需要多吃饭，每天吃三次，每天做运动。
B：好的，我会这样做的。
A：希望你很快会康复。
B：多谢。
33．（5分）A：Well，feel free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.
B：How（1） long is the wall？
A：If we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty，it's about 8875 （2） kilometers long.
C：（3） Why did the ancient emperors build the wall？
A：The main reason was to protect the part of the country.The Great Wall is tall and wide，and I know，there are no man﹣made objects as big（4） as it.
B：Well，it's amazing.Which part is the most famous？
C：（5） Is Badaling part of the Ming Great wall？
A：Yes，it's the most famous part.
【答案】（1）long（2）kilometers（3）Why（4）as（5）Is
【分析】这是一段讨论长城的对话。
六.任务型阅读选词填空
34．（4分）
two，more，communication，we，choose，use，as far as，friendly
As we all know，books teach us to learn life，truth，science and many other （1） useful things.They increase our knowledge，open our minds and strengthen our character. （2） As far as we know，good books are our teachers and （3） friends .So our parents always encourage （4） us to read more books.Students usually read books in the libraries in the free time.Reading is a good thing for them，but you should pay attention to（5） choosing good books.It is true that you can get benefits from these books.Text books and newspapers can be helpful for us to （6） communicate with the outside world.I think，we should read books （7） two or three times a week，if you like reading books，they'll help you grow into an excellent person.Besides，reading is also one of the （8） most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.Reading makes a full man!Let's start reading now.
【答案】（1）useful（2）As far as（3）friends（4）us（5）choosing（6）communicate（7）two（8）most
【分析】文章主要介绍了读书的好处。
任务型阅读
35．（3.5分）Have you ever heard of the Sun Island？The Sun Island is an amazing place to relax ourselves!Don't you want to know much about it？
The Sun Island is the pride（骄傲） of all the people in Harbin.It's the symbol of our hometown.It lies in the northern part of Songhua River，so it is easy for us to cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get there.It's a great place where we can relax ourselves and enjoy the beauty of the nature.In summer we can easily get away from the hot weather when we were there.In winter，Snow Sculpture Show is held every year.It is now as important as the Ice and Snow World.It's popular with thousands of people around Chin a in these seasons.
Will you come with me？I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）a mazing ：surprising，especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or wonder
（2）h old ：to have a meeting or a competition，etc.
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
I'm sure you will like the Sun Island very much!
I'm sure you will （3） be （4） fond of the Sun Island very much!
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）What is the symbol of our hometown？
The Sun Island.
（6）How can we cross the Songhua River to get to the Sun Island according to the passage？
We can cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get to the Sun Island.
（7）In which season is the Sun Island popular with thousands of people around China？
It's popular with thousands of people around China in winter and in summer.
【答案】（1）amazing
（2）hold
（3）be
（4）fond
（5）The Sun Island.
（6）We can cross the Songhua River on a ferry to get to the Sun Island.
（7）It's popular with thousands of people around China in winter and in summer.
【分析】本文主要介绍了位于松花江北部的太阳岛。
阅读填表
36．（2.5分）Yue Fei was born on March 24，1103，Tangyin of Xiangzhou （in today's Henan Province in China） and died on January 27，1142，Lin'an （now Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province）.He was a national hero of the Southern Song.
There is a famous story about Yue Fei.Once he left the army and went home to see his mother.His mother gave him a serious talk and tattooed（刺青） on his back "loyalty to the nation（精忠报国），"which Yue kept in mind ever since，helping him achieve a lot later and become a well ﹣known national hero.
Yue had some special ways to train an army.Once Yue found out the weak soldiers（士兵）and sent them home，only leaving a thousand soldiers with strong bodies for training.However，after some months，the new soldiers were ready to perform almost as well as those who had served under Yue for years.Yue also put his men well under control.One of the rules was that the men would not even try to visit their families if they passed by their homes.He always sent his orders in a simple way that was easy for all of his soldiers to understand.Whoever failed to follow them were punished（惩罚）.
Among all Chinese war heroes，Yue Fei is regarded as the brightest one in history.
Yue Fei——the （1） Brightest National War Hero in Chinese History
His date of （2） birth
March 24，1103
A famous story about Yue Fei
Being tattooed on his back"loyalty to the nation，"by his mother which helped him to make great （3） achievements later
Some special ways to train Yue Army
●Training soldiers with （4） strong bodies
●Putting the army well under control
●Sending orders in a simple way that was easily（5） understood
【答案】（1）Brightest（2）birth（3）achievements（4）strong（5）understood
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国历史上最杰出的民族战争英雄——岳飞及其信息。
七、书面表达
37．（20分）假如你是李平，暑假即将来临，你的笔友Mary想了解中国学生的暑假计划，请你根据以下信息给她写一封回信，并希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
写作要点：
（1）希望她来哈尔滨和你一起度过暑假。
（2）介绍大家的暑假计划；
（3）李雷：为新学期做准备；
（4）韩梅：帮助父母做家务；
（5）你：参加志愿者工作；
（6）说说学生放暑假有什么意义。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）至少 80词。
Dear Mary，
How are you doing？
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ping
【答案】Dear Mary，
How are you doing？I hope you can come to Harbin and spend the summer holiday with me.Li Lei plans to prepare for the new term because he wants to improve his academic performance.Han Mei plans to help her parents with housework because she wants to learn some life skills.I plan to take part in volunteer work，because I think helping others is also helping myself.
I think summer vacation can not only let us relax ourselves，but also let us learn some life skills.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ping
【分析】【高分句型一】
Li Lei plans to prepare for the new term because he wants to improve his academic performance.李雷计划为新学期做准备，因为他想提高他的学习成绩。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think summer vacation can not only let us relax ourselves，but also let us learn some life skills.我觉得暑假不仅能让我们放松我们自己，还能让我们学习一些生活技能。I think+宾语从句。
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