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云南省昆明市六县区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份云南省昆明市六县区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共32页。试卷主要包含了第一节，第三节 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
云南省昆明市六县区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、 第一节 单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（1分）FIFA World Cup 2022 was held from November 20th_____ December 18th，in Qatar.（ ）
A．in B．at C．on D．to
14．（1分）I was so _____ that I fell _____ soon last night.（ ）
A．sleeping；asleep B．sleeping；sleepy
C．sleepy；asleep D．asleep；sleepy
15．（1分）Many great changes have _____ in Kunming during the 6th China﹣South Asia Expo（第六届南博会）.（ ）
A．take place B．taken place
C．took place D．takes place
16．（1分）﹣The Shenzhou﹣15 was sent up into space on November 29，2022.
﹣_____ exciting news it is!（ ）
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
17．（1分）The movie is really worth _____，because it's so educational.（ ）
A．watches B．watch C．to watch D．watching
18．（1分）﹣I don't think students should use mobile phones at school．
﹣______．They really have a bad influence on our study．（ ）
A．I agree with you B．Not at all
C．No problem D．It's my pleasure
19．（1分）—Judy，you look beautiful in the dress.Could you tell me ________？
—OK.I bought it in a store online.（ ）
A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it
C．when you bought it D．when did you buy it
20．（1分）To change the bad weather in the desert，many trees _____ every year.（ ）
A．plants B．are planted
C．is planted D．planted
21．（1分）一Jerry，is that your father in the office？
一It be him.He has gone to Dalian on business.（ ）
A．could B．must C．can't D．might
22．（1分）﹣I'm a little nervous before the coming exam.
﹣_____.I'm sure you can make it.（ ）
A．Sounds great B．Have fun
C．Don't worry D．You're welcome
23．（1分）They prefer _____ computer games rather than _____ books（ ）
A．to play；to read
B．to play；read
C．to playing；to reading
D．playing；read
24．（1分）Joe likes musicians_____play different kinds of music.（ ）
A．which B．who C．whose D．whom
25．（1分）_____ Nancy _____ her classmates knew how to deal with the problem，so they asked the teacher for help.（ ）
A．Neither；nor B．Either；or
C．Not only；but also D．Both；and
26．（1分）Everyone went to the party Jenny，because she had to look after her sick grandma.（ ）
A．for B．except C．with D．by
27．（1分）When I got home，I realized I _____ my keys in the classroom.（ ）
A．left B．leave C．leaving D．had left
28．（1分）Teenagers shouldn't spend plenty of time on _____ products.They are bad for eyes.（ ）
A．national B．basic C．electronic D．natural
29．（1分）When you find some new words ，you'd better ___ in the dictionary．（ ）
A．look up it B．look them up
C．look it up D．look up them
30．（1分） you are， mistakes you'll make．（ ）
A．The more careful； the fewer
B．The more carefully； the less
C．The more careful； the less
D．The more careless； the fewer
31．（1分）Mike didn't finish his homework，so it got up his teacher's nose.（ ）
A．broke his teacher's nose
B．touched his teacher's nose
C．made his teacher happy
D．made his teacher angry
32．（1分）Everything is going wrong.This is not my day!（ ）
A．a lucky day B．an unlucky day
C．a nice day D．my day
三、第二节 完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
33．（10分）ㅤCindy was a shy girl.Recently， （1） family had moved to a new village，so she had to go to a new school.In the first three weeks of the new school，she came to school late every time.So the teacher criticized（批评）her and asked her （2） early．The next week，Cindy （3） to school at all.Many students thought maybe she didn't go to school because of the criticism.
ㅤHowever，in the fifth week，Cindy arrived earlier than any other student.When the teacher came in，Cindy was （4） that she wasn't criticized for not coming to school.Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.The teacher said that he was pleased with Cindy's （5） .
ㅤJust then，Cindy asked if she could （6） something and the teacher agreed.She said slowly，"Five weeks ago，my mother was badly ill in hospital.I had to prepare something for her every morning，（7） I came late．（8） ，she had the operation（手术）and was getting better.From today，I will always be here early." As she sat down，everyone could not help bursting into tears.Students（9） not knowing more about her.
ㅤIn our daily life，we often judge others by our thoughts instead of the （10） .Sometimes，we are very far from the truth and that will cause many wrong thoughts.So don't judge others easily when you don't know the truth.
（1）
A.my
B.his
C.hers
D.her
（2）
A.to come
B.come
C.comes
D.coming
（3）
A.doesn't go
B.didn't go
C.goes
D.went
（4）
A.worried
B.sad
C.surprised
D.interested
（5）
A.decision
B.experience
C.courage
D.change
（6）
A.say
B.said
C.says
D.to say
（7）
A.but
B.so
C.or
D.with
（8）
A.Slowly
B.Sadly
C.Luckily
D.Unlucky
（9）
A.regretted
B.called
C.wanted
D.waited
（10）
A.rule
B.true
C.order
D.truth
四、第一节
34．（7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T" ，错误"F" ）。
A team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London.They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars in the future.The project is called Feeding Mars.It tries to use water，fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.
ㅤIt would take at least 21 months to reach Mars，learn about its surface and return to Earth.So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.However，farming on Mars will be very hard.There's a lot of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface，but the land on Mars is short of the nutrients that living things need.The team says that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together.Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants.
ㅤ"It is expected that you can grow lots of food，such as vegetables，tea and medicinal plants on Mars，" said Dr.Benz Kotzen，who leads the project. "You can even harvest fish for food then."
（1）The project tries to use water and fish to grow fruit on the moon.
（2）The project would take at least 21 months to return to Mars.
（3）The poor land condition makes it difficult to farm on Mars.
（4）Scientists could grow plants and fish together to solve the nutrients problem.
（5）Dr.Benz Kotzen was disappointed about this project.
四、第二节（共 10 小题，每空 2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。
35．（10分）ㅤChinese New Year Painting，or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
ㅤChinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft.Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.Later，more subjects such as the Kitchen God，women and babies were included.As the Chinese New Year arrives，every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province.It covers all kinds of themes and forms.They reflect people's everyday life.
ㅤAs time went by，people found New Year paintings old﹣fashioned.Besides，they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes.They wanted something more artistic.So in the middle of the 1980s，the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
ㅤUsually colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps.First，artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper.Next，they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）.Then，they add color to the sample.Finally，when the preparation is finished，the printers paint color on the color board，and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper.Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
ㅤThere are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
（1） is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
A.A picture of door god
B.A picture of babies
C.A picture of women
D.A picture of Kitchen God
（2）When Chinese New Year comes，people to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
A.put up paper cuttings
B.put up Chinese New Year paintings
C.put up photos
D.put up notices
（3）Fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle of the 1980s because people .
A.found New Year Paintings unimportant
B.thought the door god couldn't bring good luck
C.found it hard to produce New Year Paintings
D.wanted something that full of art
（4）We can read this passage in a magazine.
A.Nature
B.Education
C.Culture
D.Health
（5）What will the writer probably talk about next？
A.The development of Chinese New Year paintings.
B.The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year paintings.
C.The history of Chinese New Year paintings.
D.The process of creating Chinese New Year paintings.
36．（10分）Teens will finally grow up some day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone，so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.
The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.But this has been overlooked in recent years.Many tens do not value （看重） the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps out around the house.Once her mother was on vacation for a week，leaving her alone at home.When her mother came home from vacation，she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week.To our joy （开心），some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables.For example，No.38 Middle School in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square ﹣meter farm on an open platform （露天平台） of their teaching building.Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there.
Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.Teens should master （掌握） one or two life skills every year.These skills can include cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.
（1）What does the underlined word "overlooked" mean in Chinese？
A.强调
B.忽视
C.俯视
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show .
A.Nancy is too busy to help out around the house
B.many teens do not value the importance of working hard
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she doesn't help with chores at home
D.teens don't need to value the importance of working hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill for students according to the passage？
A.Cooking.
B.Washing clothes.
C.Tidying rooms.
D.Playing computer games.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.Schools should teach students the value of working hard.
B.Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.
C.The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.
D.The basic skills may help teens to solve some problems.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A.Family Education
B.School Education
C.Hardworking Spirit Education
D.Self﹣education
五、第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
37．（7.5分）ㅤBeing stressed out is not a good feeling.How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out？（1）
ㅤGet support.When you need help，talk to the people who care about you.（2） They can help you realize that you are not alone.
ㅤ（3） When you are stressed out，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them away.Listen to music，do exercise，go for a bike ride，or just have a good rest if other activities are useless.
ㅤTry to solve the problem.After you've talked with your parents and friends，it's time to deal with it.You need to find out what the problem is.If you can't solve all of it，you may try to solve part of it.（4） Most stress will go away when you find the problem and start solving it.Then in the process of solving it，you may become happier.
ㅤBe more patient.（5） Sometimes you have to do them more than once.So just slow down and solve problems step by step.
A.Solve the problems as quickly as possible.
B.They can give you some useful advice and comfort you.
C.Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.
D.Then you can deal with the rest of it little by little.
E.These ideas may not work overnight.
F.Keep bad feelings away.
G.The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.
五、第四部分 写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
38．（1分）Students should pay attention to their （pronounce） when they speak English.
39．（1分）Candy used to be shy，so she took up （sing） to deal with her shyness.
40．（1分）The （leaf） on the tree fall in autumn.
41．（1分）My best friend gives me some （help） advice on how to manage time well.
42．（1分）As a teenager，it's important （study） hard and have enough sleep.
六、第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
43．（1分）Some excellent singers good voice and they are popular with people of all ages. （天生具有）
44．（1分） ，I stay up late to watch the World Cup. （偶尔）
45．（1分）Miss Green，do you have in your handbag？ （贵重的东西）
46．（1分）Welcome to Yunnan，we'll to make you feel at home. （格外努力）
47．（1分）Peter's dad saw me on the street and in his car. （捎我一程）
七、第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
48．（10分）生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么味道。生活总是充满意外或惊喜，还记得曾经令你幸运、尴尬或沮丧的一天吗？请以"Life Is Full Of the Unexpected"为题写一篇短文，叙述你的一段经历及当时的感受。
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个。
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Mary等英文名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
（3）书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
（4）抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
参考答案与试题解析
二、 第一节 单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（1分）FIFA World Cup 2022 was held from November 20th_____ December 18th，in Qatar.（ ）
A．in B．at C．on D．to
【分析】2022年国际足联世界杯于11月20日至12月18日在卡塔尔举行。
【解答】表示时间，in用于年代、季节或月份前，at用于钟点或年龄前，on用于日期、星期或具体某一天前，to到，根据from November 20th...December 18th可知从11月20日至12月18日，此处要用固定词组from...to...从……到……。
故选：D。
【点评】考查介词辨析时，首先理解句子的含义及介词之间的区别。其次要注意固定的搭配，注意语法现象。
14．（1分）I was so _____ that I fell _____ soon last night.（ ）
A．sleeping；asleep B．sleeping；sleepy
C．sleepy；asleep D．asleep；sleepy
【分析】我太困了，昨晚很快就睡着了。
【解答】sleeping睡觉，动词；asleep睡着的，表语形容词；sleepy困乏的，形容词。空一在so之后，应用形容词；fall asleep"入睡"，固定短语。
故选：C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
15．（1分）Many great changes have _____ in Kunming during the 6th China﹣South Asia Expo（第六届南博会）.（ ）
A．take place B．taken place
C．took place D．takes place
【分析】在第六届中国南博会期间，昆明发生了许多巨大的变化。
【解答】根据句意：在第六届中国南博会期间，昆明发生了许多巨大的变化。由have可知时态是现在完成时have+过去分词。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案。
16．（1分）﹣The Shenzhou﹣15 was sent up into space on November 29，2022.
﹣_____ exciting news it is!（ ）
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
【分析】﹣﹣神舟十五号于2022年11 月29日发射到太空。
﹣﹣多么激动人心的消息啊！
【解答】本题考查感叹句句式。英语感叹句分为what感叹句和how感叹句，句式为What +a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或者What +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！根据所给感叹句中的news新闻，消息，不可数名词，符合what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语句式。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握感叹句句式是解答此题的关键。
17．（1分）The movie is really worth _____，because it's so educational.（ ）
A．watches B．watch C．to watch D．watching
【分析】这部电影真的很值得一看，因为它很有教育意义。
【解答】A.看，第三人称单数形式；B.看，动词原形；C.看，动词不定式；D.看，动名词。根据be worth doing sth."值得做某事"，固定句式，可知此处用watching。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词形式辨析，掌握固定句式是答题关键。
18．（1分）﹣I don't think students should use mobile phones at school．
﹣______．They really have a bad influence on our study．（ ）
A．I agree with you B．Not at all
C．No problem D．It's my pleasure
【分析】﹣﹣我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．
﹣﹣我赞同你的看法．手机对我们的学习真得有不好的影响．
【解答】答案：A．
首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：我赞同你的看法．；B：不客气；C：没问题；D：乐意效劳；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．"和答语中的"They really have a bad influence on our study"，确定设空处应该填"我赞同你的看法．"．
故选：A．
【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．
19．（1分）—Judy，you look beautiful in the dress.Could you tell me ________？
—OK.I bought it in a store online.（ ）
A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it
C．when you bought it D．when did you buy it
【分析】——朱迪，你穿这条裙子很漂亮。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？
——好的。我在网上商店买的。
【解答】考查宾语从句。根据"Could you tell me..."可知，句子为宾语从句，因此从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、D；又根据答语"I bought it in a store online."可知，此处是询问地点。
故选：A。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
20．（1分）To change the bad weather in the desert，many trees _____ every year.（ ）
A．plants B．are planted
C．is planted D．planted
【分析】为了改变沙漠里的恶劣天气，人们每年都种许多树。
【解答】根据时间状语"every year"，可知句子时态用一般现在时，且主语trees和谓语动词plant之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，用are，plant的过去分词是planted。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
21．（1分）一Jerry，is that your father in the office？
一It be him.He has gone to Dalian on business.（ ）
A．could B．must C．can't D．might
【分析】﹣﹣Jerry，在办公室的是你的爸爸吗？
﹣﹣它不可能是他。他已经去大连出差了。
【解答】结合句意，﹣﹣Jerry，在办公室的是你的爸爸吗？﹣﹣它__是他。他去大连出差了。结合选项，could，might可能，must必须，can't不可能。结合语境，He has gone to Dalian on business他已经去大连出差了。可知这个办公室的人不可能是他爸爸。用can't。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查情态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。
22．（1分）﹣I'm a little nervous before the coming exam.
﹣_____.I'm sure you can make it.（ ）
A．Sounds great B．Have fun
C．Don't worry D．You're welcome
【分析】﹣临考的前夕我有点紧张。
﹣不用担心。我相信你能做到。
【解答】根据I'msureyoucanmakeit，可知希望对方不要紧张。结合选项，A．听起来不错 B．玩得开心 C．不用担心 D．不客气 ，选项C符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据I'm sure you can make it.结合选项作答。
23．（1分）They prefer _____ computer games rather than _____ books（ ）
A．to play；to read
B．to play；read
C．to playing；to reading
D．playing；read
【分析】他们宁可玩电脑游戏也不读书。
【解答】根据句意"他们宁可玩电脑游戏也不读书"，考虑用固定句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth，意为"宁可做某事也不做某事"。
故选：B。
【点评】对于考查固定搭配的题型，学生在学习中要多积累固定句型和固定短语方能得心应手。
24．（1分）Joe likes musicians_____play different kinds of music.（ ）
A．which B．who C．whose D．whom
【分析】乔喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，先行词是musicians，指人，作主语，关系代词用who.
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
25．（1分）_____ Nancy _____ her classmates knew how to deal with the problem，so they asked the teacher for help.（ ）
A．Neither；nor B．Either；or
C．Not only；but also D．Both；and
【分析】南希和她的同学们都不知道如何解决这道题，因此他们向老师求助。
【解答】neither...nor既不......也不，两者都不；either...or要么......要么，或者......或者；not only...but also不但......而且；both...and两者都。根据后文"so they asked the teacher for help"可知，向老师求助，因此是南希和她的同学们都不能解决这道题，两者都不。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析并列连词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
26．（1分）Everyone went to the party Jenny，because she had to look after her sick grandma.（ ）
A．for B．except C．with D．by
【分析】除了珍妮，每个人都去了聚会，因为她必须照顾她生病的奶奶。
【解答】A表原因，B除...之外，C和...一起，D通过....，根据后面：因为她必须照顾她生病的奶奶。说明她没参加聚会，所以除她之外。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对常用介词的辨析。
27．（1分）When I got home，I realized I _____ my keys in the classroom.（ ）
A．left B．leave C．leaving D．had left
【分析】当我到家时，我意识到我把钥匙落在教室了。
【解答】A.丢落，用于一般过去时；B.丢落，用于一般现在时；C.丢落，现在分词；D.丢落，用于过去完成时。When I got home（当我到家时）及I realized （我意识到）是一般过去时，丢落钥匙发生在到家和意识到之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握动词各种时态的用法是解题关键。
28．（1分）Teenagers shouldn't spend plenty of time on _____ products.They are bad for eyes.（ ）
A．national B．basic C．electronic D．natural
【分析】青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。它们对眼睛有害。
【解答】national国家的；basic基本的；electronic电子的；natural自然的。根据后句They are bad for eyes.（它们对眼睛有害。）可知，青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。
故选：C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
29．（1分）When you find some new words ，you'd better ___ in the dictionary．（ ）
A．look up it B．look them up
C．look it up D．look up them
【分析】当你发现一些生词的时候，你最好查字典．
【解答】look up查询，当代词与其连用时，代词放在look 与up之间．根据前面的some new words可知用them．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案．
30．（1分） you are， mistakes you'll make．（ ）
A．The more careful； the fewer
B．The more carefully； the less
C．The more careful； the less
D．The more careless； the fewer
【分析】你越小心，犯的错误就越少．
【解答】The+比较级+主语+谓语+其他，the+比较级+主语+谓语+其他：越……越……．第一句作are的表语，可知填形容词比较级，第二句修饰名词mistakes可知填形容词比较级；The more carefully是副词比较级，可排除B；fewer：更少的，修饰可数名词复数，less：更少的，修饰不可数名词，mistakes是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰，可知排除B和C．careful：细心的，仔细的，careless：粗心的，大意的，马虎的．结合句意可知填The more careful； the fewer．
故选：A．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法．
31．（1分）Mike didn't finish his homework，so it got up his teacher's nose.（ ）
A．broke his teacher's nose
B．touched his teacher's nose
C．made his teacher happy
D．made his teacher angry
【分析】迈克没有完成他的作业，所以他的老师很生气。
【解答】A.broke his teacher's nose打断了他的老师的鼻子；B.touched his teacher's nose摸了他老师的鼻子；C.made his teacher happy让他的老师高兴；D.made his teacher angry让他的老师很生气。根据Mike didn't finish his homework（迈克没有完成他的作业）。可知这样会让老师很生气，从而知道got up his teacher's nose 意思为老师不高兴，D.选项正是让老师生气的含义，是划线部分的同义句。
故选：D。
【点评】结合语境及句子前后句的单词词意，猜测句子含义，是解答此题的关键。
32．（1分）Everything is going wrong.This is not my day!（ ）
A．a lucky day B．an unlucky day
C．a nice day D．my day
【分析】一切都不对劲。我今天很不顺利。
【解答】本题考查同义词。根据Everything is going wrong.一切都不顺利，可知今天不是一个好日子，诸事不顺。A.a lucky day 幸运的日子；B.an unluccky day倒霉的日子；C.a nice day一个好日子；D.my day 我的日子。句中This is not my day.我今天很不顺利，B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同的名词的词义是解答此题的关键。
三、第二节 完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
33．（10分）ㅤCindy was a shy girl.Recently， （1） D family had moved to a new village，so she had to go to a new school.In the first three weeks of the new school，she came to school late every time.So the teacher criticized（批评）her and asked her （2） A early．The next week，Cindy （3） B to school at all.Many students thought maybe she didn't go to school because of the criticism.
ㅤHowever，in the fifth week，Cindy arrived earlier than any other student.When the teacher came in，Cindy was （4） C that she wasn't criticized for not coming to school.Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.The teacher said that he was pleased with Cindy's （5） D .
ㅤJust then，Cindy asked if she could （6） A something and the teacher agreed.She said slowly，"Five weeks ago，my mother was badly ill in hospital.I had to prepare something for her every morning，（7） B I came late．（8） C ，she had the operation（手术）and was getting better.From today，I will always be here early." As she sat down，everyone could not help bursting into tears.Students（9） A not knowing more about her.
ㅤIn our daily life，we often judge others by our thoughts instead of the （10） D .Sometimes，we are very far from the truth and that will cause many wrong thoughts.So don't judge others easily when you don't know the truth.
（1）
A.my
B.his
C.hers
D.her
（2）
A.to come
B.come
C.comes
D.coming
（3）
A.doesn't go
B.didn't go
C.goes
D.went
（4）
A.worried
B.sad
C.surprised
D.interested
（5）
A.decision
B.experience
C.courage
D.change
（6）
A.say
B.said
C.says
D.to say
（7）
A.but
B.so
C.or
D.with
（8）
A.Slowly
B.Sadly
C.Luckily
D.Unlucky
（9）
A.regretted
B.called
C.wanted
D.waited
（10）
A.rule
B.true
C.order
D.truth
【分析】本文主要讲了森迪去了新学校，起初总是迟到，老师批评了她，后来她几个星期没有去学校，后来老师和同学才知道她迟到是因为妈妈生病住院，现在妈妈好起来了，所以她早早地来到学校。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。句意：最近，她家搬到了一个新的村庄，所以她不得不去一所新学校。A.我的，形容词性物主代词，B.他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，C.她的，名词性物主代词，D.她的，形容词性物主代词，结合上文，Cindy was a shy girl.（森迪是一个害羞的女孩。）可知她家搬到了一个新的村庄，名词前用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
（2）动词辨析。句意：所以老师批评了她并让她早点来。A.来，动词不定式，B.来，动词原形，C.来，动词的第三人称单数形式，D.来，动名词，ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：第二个星期，森迪根本没去上学。A.没有去，一般现在时，B.没有去，一般过去时，C.去，一般现在时，D.去，一般过去时，根据she didn't go to school （她没去上学。）她没去上学，否定句中用didn't+动词原形。故选B。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：当老师进来时，森迪很惊讶她没有因为不来学校而受到批评。A.担心的，B.伤心的，C.惊讶的，D.感兴趣的，结合下文，Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.（相反，她因为那天来得早而受到表扬。）可知森迪很惊讶她没有因为不来学校而受到批评。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。句意：老师说他对森迪的改变很满意。A.决定，B.经历，C.勇气，D.改变，结合上文，she wasn't criticized for not coming to school.Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.（她没有因为不来学校而受到批评。相反，她因为那天来得早而受到表扬。）可知老师说他对森迪的改变很满意。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。句意：在这时，森迪问她是否能说点什么，老师同意了。A.说，动词原形，B.说，动词过去式，C.说，动词的第三人称单数形式，D.说，动词不定式，could为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。
（7）连词辨析。句意：我每天早上都要为她准备一些东西，所以我来晚了。A.但是，B.所以，C.或者，D.和，结合句意，可知表示结果。故选B。
（8）副词辨析。句意：幸运的是，她做了手术，正在好转。A.慢慢地，B.伤心地，C.幸运地，D.不幸的，根据she had the operation and was getting better（她做了手术，正在好转。）可知是幸运的，用副词作状语。故选C。
（9）动词辨析。句意：学生们后悔没有更多地了解她。A.后悔，B.打电话，C.想要，D.等待，regret doing后悔做过某事，固定搭配。故选A。
（10）名词辨析。句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们经常用我们的思想而不是事实来判断别人。A.规则，B.真的，C.订单，D.事实，结合下文，Sometimes，we are very far from the truth and that will cause many wrong thoughts.（有时候，我们离真理很远，就会产生很多错误的想法。）可知我们经常用我们的思想而不是事实来判断别人。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、第一节
34．（7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T" ，错误"F" ）。
A team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London.They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars in the future.The project is called Feeding Mars.It tries to use water，fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.
ㅤIt would take at least 21 months to reach Mars，learn about its surface and return to Earth.So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.However，farming on Mars will be very hard.There's a lot of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface，but the land on Mars is short of the nutrients that living things need.The team says that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together.Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants.
ㅤ"It is expected that you can grow lots of food，such as vegetables，tea and medicinal plants on Mars，" said Dr.Benz Kotzen，who leads the project. "You can even harvest fish for food then."
（1）The project tries to use water and fish to grow fruit on the moon. F
（2）The project would take at least 21 months to return to Mars. F
（3）The poor land condition makes it difficult to farm on Mars. T
（4）Scientists could grow plants and fish together to solve the nutrients problem. T
（5）Dr.Benz Kotzen was disappointed about this project. F
【分析】本文主要讲述了科学家试图利用水、鱼和鱼的排泄物在火星上种植水果和蔬菜。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据第一段It tries to use water，fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.（该项目试图利用水、鱼和鱼的排泄物在火星上种植水果和蔬菜。）可知，题干"该项目试图利用水和鱼在月球上种植水果"表述错误，是在火星上不是在月亮上。故填F。
（2）根据第二段It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars，learn about its surface and return to Earth.（它至少需要21个月才能到达火星，探索火星表面并返回地球。）可知，题干"该项目至少需要21个月才能返回火星"表述错误，是要21个月才能到达火星。故填F。
（3）根据第二段but the land on Mars is short of the nutrients that living things need.（但火星上的土地缺乏生物所需的营养物质。）可知，恶劣的土地条件使在火星上耕种变得困难。故填T。
（4）根据第二段The team says that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together.（该团队表示，他们可以通过种植植物和鱼类来解决这个问题。）可知，科学家可以通过一起种植植物和鱼来解决营养问题。故填T。
（5）根据最后一段"It is expected that you can grow lots of food，such as vegetables，tea and medicinal plants on Mars，" said Dr.Benz Kotzen，who leads the project. "You can even harvest fish for food then."（该项目负责人Benz Kotzen博士说："预计你可以在火星上种植大量食物，如蔬菜、茶和药用植物。""那时你甚至可以捕鱼作为食物。"）可知，题干"Benz﹣Kotzen博士对这个项目感到失望"表述错误，应该是很满意。故填F。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和题干作对比，判断正误。
四、第二节（共 10 小题，每空 2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。
35．（10分）ㅤChinese New Year Painting，or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
ㅤChinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft.Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.Later，more subjects such as the Kitchen God，women and babies were included.As the Chinese New Year arrives，every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province.It covers all kinds of themes and forms.They reflect people's everyday life.
ㅤAs time went by，people found New Year paintings old﹣fashioned.Besides，they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes.They wanted something more artistic.So in the middle of the 1980s，the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
ㅤUsually colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps.First，artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper.Next，they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）.Then，they add color to the sample.Finally，when the preparation is finished，the printers paint color on the color board，and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper.Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
ㅤThere are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
（1） A is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
A.A picture of door god
B.A picture of babies
C.A picture of women
D.A picture of Kitchen God
（2）When Chinese New Year comes，people B to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
A.put up paper cuttings
B.put up Chinese New Year paintings
C.put up photos
D.put up notices
（3）Fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle of the 1980s because people D .
A.found New Year Paintings unimportant
B.thought the door god couldn't bring good luck
C.found it hard to produce New Year Paintings
D.wanted something that full of art
（4）We can read this passage in a C magazine.
A.Nature
B.Education
C.Culture
D.Health
（5）What will the writer probably talk about next？ B
A.The development of Chinese New Year paintings.
B.The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year paintings.
C.The history of Chinese New Year paintings.
D.The process of creating Chinese New Year paintings.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的年画。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.（它最初的形式是一幅唐代门神的画。）可知，门神是中国年画的最早形式。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段As the Chinese New Year arrives，every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.（随着中国新年的到来，每个家庭都挂上了年画，向过去告别，迎接未来。）可知，当中国新年到来时，人们挂上年画，告别过去，迎接未来。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段As time went by，people found New Year paintings old﹣fashioned.Besides，they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes.They wanted something more artistic.So in the middle of the 1980s，the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.（随着时间的推移，人们发现年画已经过时了。此外，他们认为门神太可怕了，不想挂在家里。他们想要更具艺术性的东西。因此，在20世纪80年代中期，年画的销量大幅下降。）可知，是因为人们想要充满艺术气息的东西。故选D。
（4）信息来源题。根据第一段Chinese New Year Painting，or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.（中国年画是春节期间挂在墙上和窗户上的一种传统绘画。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的年画，属于文化范畴，所以我们可以在文化杂志上看到这篇文章。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.（中国年画有四个主题。）可推知，接下来作者会介绍中国年画的主题。故选B。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
36．（10分）Teens will finally grow up some day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone，so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.
The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.But this has been overlooked in recent years.Many tens do not value （看重） the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps out around the house.Once her mother was on vacation for a week，leaving her alone at home.When her mother came home from vacation，she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week.To our joy （开心），some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables.For example，No.38 Middle School in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square ﹣meter farm on an open platform （露天平台） of their teaching building.Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there.
Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.Teens should master （掌握） one or two life skills every year.These skills can include cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.
（1）What does the underlined word "overlooked" mean in Chinese？ B
A.强调
B.忽视
C.俯视
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show B .
A.Nancy is too busy to help out around the house
B.many teens do not value the importance of working hard
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she doesn't help with chores at home
D.teens don't need to value the importance of working hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill for students according to the passage？ D
A.Cooking.
B.Washing clothes.
C.Tidying rooms.
D.Playing computer games.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ C
A.Schools should teach students the value of working hard.
B.Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.
C.The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.
D.The basic skills may help teens to solve some problems.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ C
A.Family Education
B.School Education
C.Hardworking Spirit Education
D.Self﹣education
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。学校和家长应该鼓励并要求青少年学习基本的生活技能，养成良好的劳动习惯。青少年应该每年掌握一到两项生活技能，以便能够解决将来遇到的问题。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段中的But thishas been overlooked in recent years.Many teens do notvalue the importance of working hard.（但近年来这一点被____了。许多几十岁的人不重视努力工作的重要性。）可知，这里的overlooked是贬义，指青少年没有重视辛勤劳动的重要性，所以应该是意为"忽视"。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段中的Many teensdo not value the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy. . .she could not find aclean dish or a clean shirt.（许多几十岁的人不重视努力工作的重要性。有一个十几岁的女孩叫南希。……她找不到干净的盘子或干净的衬衫。）可知，举Nancy的例子主要是为了说明许多青少年不重视辛勤劳动的重要性。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据原文These skills can include cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.（这些技能包括做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。）可知不包括玩电脑游戏。故选D。
（4）正误判断题。根据原文The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.（政府一直在努力关注勤奋精神教育的重要性。）可知C选项"政府从来不重视勤奋精神教育。"表述错误。故选C。
（5）标题判断题。根据原文The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.（政府一直在努力关注勤奋精神教育的重要性。）可知文章主要介绍了学生们的精神教育。因此C选项适合为标题。故选C。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
五、第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
37．（7.5分）ㅤBeing stressed out is not a good feeling.How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out？（1） G
ㅤGet support.When you need help，talk to the people who care about you.（2） B They can help you realize that you are not alone.
ㅤ（3） F When you are stressed out，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them away.Listen to music，do exercise，go for a bike ride，or just have a good rest if other activities are useless.
ㅤTry to solve the problem.After you've talked with your parents and friends，it's time to deal with it.You need to find out what the problem is.If you can't solve all of it，you may try to solve part of it.（4） D Most stress will go away when you find the problem and start solving it.Then in the process of solving it，you may become happier.
ㅤBe more patient.（5） E Sometimes you have to do them more than once.So just slow down and solve problems step by step.
A.Solve the problems as quickly as possible.
B.They can give you some useful advice and comfort you.
C.Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.
D.Then you can deal with the rest of it little by little.
E.These ideas may not work overnight.
F.Keep bad feelings away.
G.The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些减压的建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out？（如果你压力很大，你怎么能让自己再次快乐起来？）可知，是在介绍减压的方法。G选项"以下是一些可能对你有所帮助的建议"符合语境。故选G。
（2）根据前句When you need help，talk to the people who care about you.（当你需要帮助时，和关心你的人谈谈。）可知，要讲述和别人谈谈的作用。B选项"他们可以给你一些有用的建议并安慰你"符合语境。故选B。
（3）根据第三段When you are stressed out，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them away.（当你感到压力很大时，注意你的感受。想办法让它们消失。）可知，此空和处理情绪有关。F选项"远离不良情绪"符合语境。故选F。
（4）根据倒数第二段If you can't solve all of it，you may try to solve part of it.（如果你不能解决所有问题，你可以尝试解决部分问题。）可知，是指一点点解决问题。D选项"然后你就可以一点一点地处理剩下的问题"符合语境。故选D。
（5）根据后句Sometimes you have to do them more than once.（有时候你得做不止一次。）可知，这些建议不会立刻就解决问题。E选项"这些想法可能不会在一夜之间奏效"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。
五、第四部分 写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
38．（1分）Students should pay attention to their pronunciation （pronounce） when they speak English.
【分析】学生说英语时要注意发音。
【解答】句子中形容词性物主代词their后面跟名词形式pronunciation。
故填pronunciation。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
39．（1分）Candy used to be shy，so she took up singing （sing） to deal with her shyness.
【分析】Candy过去害羞，因此她开始唱歌来应对害羞。
【解答】sing唱歌，动名词形式是singing。句子的谓语动词took（take的过去式）up的意思是"开始从事"，后面接动名词作宾语，因此空格处填singing。
故答案为：singing。
【点评】解答本题需首先分析句子结构和句意，分析所给的词在句中所担任的句子成分，再用所给的词的适当形式完成句子。
40．（1分）The leaves （leaf） on the tree fall in autumn.
【分析】树上的叶子在秋天落下。
【解答】根据题干：fall是原形，可知主语要用复数形式，leaf的复数是leaves。
故答案为：leaves。
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
41．（1分）My best friend gives me some helpful （help） advice on how to manage time well.
【分析】我最好的朋友给了我一些关于如何管理好时间的有帮助的建议。
【解答】分析句子可知，设空处缺少形容词，这里用help的形容词helpful，意为：有帮助的建议。
故填：helpful。
【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词的适当形式，最后作答。
42．（1分）As a teenager，it's important to study （study） hard and have enough sleep.
【分析】作为青少年，努力学习，有足够睡眠很重要。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了"it is +形容词+to do sth"句型结构，其中it是形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式，因此空格处填to study。
故答案为：to study。
【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
六、第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
43．（1分）Some excellent singers were born with good voice and they are popular with people of all ages. （天生具有）
【分析】一些优秀的歌手天生就有好嗓子，他们受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。
【解答】天生具有，英语表达是：be born with。时态是一般过去时，主语是复数，接were。
故答案为：were born with。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
44．（1分） Once in a while ，I stay up late to watch the World Cup. （偶尔）
【分析】偶尔，我熬夜看世界杯。
【解答】偶尔，英语表达是：once in a while。固定短语。
故答案为：Once in a while。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
45．（1分）Miss Green，do you have anything valuable in your handbag？ （贵重的东西）
【分析】格林小姐，你手提包里有贵重物品吗？
【解答】贵重的东西，英语表达是：something valuable。不定代词的修饰语要后置。疑问句用anything。
故答案为：anything valuable。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
46．（1分）Welcome to Yunnan，we'll go out our way to make you feel at home. （格外努力）
【分析】欢迎来到云南，我们会尽最大努力让你有宾至如归的感觉。
【解答】格外努力，英语表达是：go out one's way。we对应our，will接动词原形。
故答案为：go out our way。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
47．（1分）Peter's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. （捎我一程）
【分析】彼得的爸爸在街上看到我，用他的车载了我一程。
【解答】捎我一程，英语表达是：give me a lift。由saw可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。
故答案为：gave me a lift。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
七、第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
48．（10分）生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么味道。生活总是充满意外或惊喜，还记得曾经令你幸运、尴尬或沮丧的一天吗？请以"Life Is Full Of the Unexpected"为题写一篇短文，叙述你的一段经历及当时的感受。
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个。
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Mary等英文名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
（3）书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
（4）抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
【分析】【高分句型一】
During the basketball game yesterday afternoon，a schoolmate and I hit into each other when catching the ball．在昨天下午的篮球比赛中，我和一个同学接球时撞到了对方。
hit into each other 撞到对方，固定搭配；when+v﹣ing当做某事时，固定句型。
【高分句型二】
It's very important to get on well with each other．彼此和睦相处是非常重要的。
It is +adj +to do sth 做某事....，固定句型；get on well with each other彼此和睦相处，固定搭配。
【解答】
Life Is Full Of the Unexpected
Life is full of the unexpected.During the basketball game yesterday afternoon，a schoolmate and I hit into each other when catching the ball.【高分句型一】Then we started shouting，and it turned into a terrible quarrel.To be honest，it was neither my fault nor the schoolmate's，only because we both cared too much about winning and losing.That made me feel shameful.（意想不到的冲突）
In our daily lives，we should deal with these quarrels properly.Firstly，try to be friendly to each other．Secondly，we should communicate more and put ourselves in other's place．Don't be a selfish person and try to deal with everything calmly and wisely.（正确处理意外冲突的建议）
It's very important to get on well with each other.【高分句型二】Let's build a friendly，peaceful and safe society together and make our life better and better.（提出希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
云南省昆明市六县区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、 第一节 单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（1分）FIFA World Cup 2022 was held from November 20th_____ December 18th，in Qatar.（ ）
A．in B．at C．on D．to
14．（1分）I was so _____ that I fell _____ soon last night.（ ）
A．sleeping；asleep B．sleeping；sleepy
C．sleepy；asleep D．asleep；sleepy
15．（1分）Many great changes have _____ in Kunming during the 6th China﹣South Asia Expo（第六届南博会）.（ ）
A．take place B．taken place
C．took place D．takes place
16．（1分）﹣The Shenzhou﹣15 was sent up into space on November 29，2022.
﹣_____ exciting news it is!（ ）
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
17．（1分）The movie is really worth _____，because it's so educational.（ ）
A．watches B．watch C．to watch D．watching
18．（1分）﹣I don't think students should use mobile phones at school．
﹣______．They really have a bad influence on our study．（ ）
A．I agree with you B．Not at all
C．No problem D．It's my pleasure
19．（1分）—Judy，you look beautiful in the dress.Could you tell me ________？
—OK.I bought it in a store online.（ ）
A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it
C．when you bought it D．when did you buy it
20．（1分）To change the bad weather in the desert，many trees _____ every year.（ ）
A．plants B．are planted
C．is planted D．planted
21．（1分）一Jerry，is that your father in the office？
一It be him.He has gone to Dalian on business.（ ）
A．could B．must C．can't D．might
22．（1分）﹣I'm a little nervous before the coming exam.
﹣_____.I'm sure you can make it.（ ）
A．Sounds great B．Have fun
C．Don't worry D．You're welcome
23．（1分）They prefer _____ computer games rather than _____ books（ ）
A．to play；to read
B．to play；read
C．to playing；to reading
D．playing；read
24．（1分）Joe likes musicians_____play different kinds of music.（ ）
A．which B．who C．whose D．whom
25．（1分）_____ Nancy _____ her classmates knew how to deal with the problem，so they asked the teacher for help.（ ）
A．Neither；nor B．Either；or
C．Not only；but also D．Both；and
26．（1分）Everyone went to the party Jenny，because she had to look after her sick grandma.（ ）
A．for B．except C．with D．by
27．（1分）When I got home，I realized I _____ my keys in the classroom.（ ）
A．left B．leave C．leaving D．had left
28．（1分）Teenagers shouldn't spend plenty of time on _____ products.They are bad for eyes.（ ）
A．national B．basic C．electronic D．natural
29．（1分）When you find some new words ，you'd better ___ in the dictionary．（ ）
A．look up it B．look them up
C．look it up D．look up them
30．（1分） you are， mistakes you'll make．（ ）
A．The more careful； the fewer
B．The more carefully； the less
C．The more careful； the less
D．The more careless； the fewer
31．（1分）Mike didn't finish his homework，so it got up his teacher's nose.（ ）
A．broke his teacher's nose
B．touched his teacher's nose
C．made his teacher happy
D．made his teacher angry
32．（1分）Everything is going wrong.This is not my day!（ ）
A．a lucky day B．an unlucky day
C．a nice day D．my day
三、第二节 完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
33．（10分）ㅤCindy was a shy girl.Recently， （1） family had moved to a new village，so she had to go to a new school.In the first three weeks of the new school，she came to school late every time.So the teacher criticized（批评）her and asked her （2） early．The next week，Cindy （3） to school at all.Many students thought maybe she didn't go to school because of the criticism.
ㅤHowever，in the fifth week，Cindy arrived earlier than any other student.When the teacher came in，Cindy was （4） that she wasn't criticized for not coming to school.Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.The teacher said that he was pleased with Cindy's （5） .
ㅤJust then，Cindy asked if she could （6） something and the teacher agreed.She said slowly，"Five weeks ago，my mother was badly ill in hospital.I had to prepare something for her every morning，（7） I came late．（8） ，she had the operation（手术）and was getting better.From today，I will always be here early." As she sat down，everyone could not help bursting into tears.Students（9） not knowing more about her.
ㅤIn our daily life，we often judge others by our thoughts instead of the （10） .Sometimes，we are very far from the truth and that will cause many wrong thoughts.So don't judge others easily when you don't know the truth.
（1）
A.my
B.his
C.hers
D.her
（2）
A.to come
B.come
C.comes
D.coming
（3）
A.doesn't go
B.didn't go
C.goes
D.went
（4）
A.worried
B.sad
C.surprised
D.interested
（5）
A.decision
B.experience
C.courage
D.change
（6）
A.say
B.said
C.says
D.to say
（7）
A.but
B.so
C.or
D.with
（8）
A.Slowly
B.Sadly
C.Luckily
D.Unlucky
（9）
A.regretted
B.called
C.wanted
D.waited
（10）
A.rule
B.true
C.order
D.truth
四、第一节
34．（7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T" ，错误"F" ）。
A team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London.They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars in the future.The project is called Feeding Mars.It tries to use water，fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.
ㅤIt would take at least 21 months to reach Mars，learn about its surface and return to Earth.So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.However，farming on Mars will be very hard.There's a lot of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface，but the land on Mars is short of the nutrients that living things need.The team says that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together.Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants.
ㅤ"It is expected that you can grow lots of food，such as vegetables，tea and medicinal plants on Mars，" said Dr.Benz Kotzen，who leads the project. "You can even harvest fish for food then."
（1）The project tries to use water and fish to grow fruit on the moon.
（2）The project would take at least 21 months to return to Mars.
（3）The poor land condition makes it difficult to farm on Mars.
（4）Scientists could grow plants and fish together to solve the nutrients problem.
（5）Dr.Benz Kotzen was disappointed about this project.
四、第二节（共 10 小题，每空 2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。
35．（10分）ㅤChinese New Year Painting，or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
ㅤChinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft.Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.Later，more subjects such as the Kitchen God，women and babies were included.As the Chinese New Year arrives，every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province.It covers all kinds of themes and forms.They reflect people's everyday life.
ㅤAs time went by，people found New Year paintings old﹣fashioned.Besides，they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes.They wanted something more artistic.So in the middle of the 1980s，the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
ㅤUsually colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps.First，artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper.Next，they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）.Then，they add color to the sample.Finally，when the preparation is finished，the printers paint color on the color board，and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper.Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
ㅤThere are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
（1） is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
A.A picture of door god
B.A picture of babies
C.A picture of women
D.A picture of Kitchen God
（2）When Chinese New Year comes，people to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
A.put up paper cuttings
B.put up Chinese New Year paintings
C.put up photos
D.put up notices
（3）Fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle of the 1980s because people .
A.found New Year Paintings unimportant
B.thought the door god couldn't bring good luck
C.found it hard to produce New Year Paintings
D.wanted something that full of art
（4）We can read this passage in a magazine.
A.Nature
B.Education
C.Culture
D.Health
（5）What will the writer probably talk about next？
A.The development of Chinese New Year paintings.
B.The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year paintings.
C.The history of Chinese New Year paintings.
D.The process of creating Chinese New Year paintings.
36．（10分）Teens will finally grow up some day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone，so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.
The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.But this has been overlooked in recent years.Many tens do not value （看重） the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps out around the house.Once her mother was on vacation for a week，leaving her alone at home.When her mother came home from vacation，she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week.To our joy （开心），some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables.For example，No.38 Middle School in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square ﹣meter farm on an open platform （露天平台） of their teaching building.Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there.
Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.Teens should master （掌握） one or two life skills every year.These skills can include cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.
（1）What does the underlined word "overlooked" mean in Chinese？
A.强调
B.忽视
C.俯视
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show .
A.Nancy is too busy to help out around the house
B.many teens do not value the importance of working hard
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she doesn't help with chores at home
D.teens don't need to value the importance of working hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill for students according to the passage？
A.Cooking.
B.Washing clothes.
C.Tidying rooms.
D.Playing computer games.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.Schools should teach students the value of working hard.
B.Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.
C.The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.
D.The basic skills may help teens to solve some problems.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A.Family Education
B.School Education
C.Hardworking Spirit Education
D.Self﹣education
五、第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
37．（7.5分）ㅤBeing stressed out is not a good feeling.How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out？（1）
ㅤGet support.When you need help，talk to the people who care about you.（2） They can help you realize that you are not alone.
ㅤ（3） When you are stressed out，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them away.Listen to music，do exercise，go for a bike ride，or just have a good rest if other activities are useless.
ㅤTry to solve the problem.After you've talked with your parents and friends，it's time to deal with it.You need to find out what the problem is.If you can't solve all of it，you may try to solve part of it.（4） Most stress will go away when you find the problem and start solving it.Then in the process of solving it，you may become happier.
ㅤBe more patient.（5） Sometimes you have to do them more than once.So just slow down and solve problems step by step.
A.Solve the problems as quickly as possible.
B.They can give you some useful advice and comfort you.
C.Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.
D.Then you can deal with the rest of it little by little.
E.These ideas may not work overnight.
F.Keep bad feelings away.
G.The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.
五、第四部分 写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
38．（1分）Students should pay attention to their （pronounce） when they speak English.
39．（1分）Candy used to be shy，so she took up （sing） to deal with her shyness.
40．（1分）The （leaf） on the tree fall in autumn.
41．（1分）My best friend gives me some （help） advice on how to manage time well.
42．（1分）As a teenager，it's important （study） hard and have enough sleep.
六、第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
43．（1分）Some excellent singers good voice and they are popular with people of all ages. （天生具有）
44．（1分） ，I stay up late to watch the World Cup. （偶尔）
45．（1分）Miss Green，do you have in your handbag？ （贵重的东西）
46．（1分）Welcome to Yunnan，we'll to make you feel at home. （格外努力）
47．（1分）Peter's dad saw me on the street and in his car. （捎我一程）
七、第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
48．（10分）生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么味道。生活总是充满意外或惊喜，还记得曾经令你幸运、尴尬或沮丧的一天吗？请以"Life Is Full Of the Unexpected"为题写一篇短文，叙述你的一段经历及当时的感受。
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个。
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Mary等英文名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
（3）书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
（4）抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
参考答案与试题解析
二、 第一节 单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（1分）FIFA World Cup 2022 was held from November 20th_____ December 18th，in Qatar.（ ）
A．in B．at C．on D．to
【分析】2022年国际足联世界杯于11月20日至12月18日在卡塔尔举行。
【解答】表示时间，in用于年代、季节或月份前，at用于钟点或年龄前，on用于日期、星期或具体某一天前，to到，根据from November 20th...December 18th可知从11月20日至12月18日，此处要用固定词组from...to...从……到……。
故选：D。
【点评】考查介词辨析时，首先理解句子的含义及介词之间的区别。其次要注意固定的搭配，注意语法现象。
14．（1分）I was so _____ that I fell _____ soon last night.（ ）
A．sleeping；asleep B．sleeping；sleepy
C．sleepy；asleep D．asleep；sleepy
【分析】我太困了，昨晚很快就睡着了。
【解答】sleeping睡觉，动词；asleep睡着的，表语形容词；sleepy困乏的，形容词。空一在so之后，应用形容词；fall asleep"入睡"，固定短语。
故选：C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
15．（1分）Many great changes have _____ in Kunming during the 6th China﹣South Asia Expo（第六届南博会）.（ ）
A．take place B．taken place
C．took place D．takes place
【分析】在第六届中国南博会期间，昆明发生了许多巨大的变化。
【解答】根据句意：在第六届中国南博会期间，昆明发生了许多巨大的变化。由have可知时态是现在完成时have+过去分词。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案。
16．（1分）﹣The Shenzhou﹣15 was sent up into space on November 29，2022.
﹣_____ exciting news it is!（ ）
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
【分析】﹣﹣神舟十五号于2022年11 月29日发射到太空。
﹣﹣多么激动人心的消息啊！
【解答】本题考查感叹句句式。英语感叹句分为what感叹句和how感叹句，句式为What +a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或者What +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！根据所给感叹句中的news新闻，消息，不可数名词，符合what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语句式。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握感叹句句式是解答此题的关键。
17．（1分）The movie is really worth _____，because it's so educational.（ ）
A．watches B．watch C．to watch D．watching
【分析】这部电影真的很值得一看，因为它很有教育意义。
【解答】A.看，第三人称单数形式；B.看，动词原形；C.看，动词不定式；D.看，动名词。根据be worth doing sth."值得做某事"，固定句式，可知此处用watching。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词形式辨析，掌握固定句式是答题关键。
18．（1分）﹣I don't think students should use mobile phones at school．
﹣______．They really have a bad influence on our study．（ ）
A．I agree with you B．Not at all
C．No problem D．It's my pleasure
【分析】﹣﹣我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．
﹣﹣我赞同你的看法．手机对我们的学习真得有不好的影响．
【解答】答案：A．
首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：我赞同你的看法．；B：不客气；C：没问题；D：乐意效劳；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．"和答语中的"They really have a bad influence on our study"，确定设空处应该填"我赞同你的看法．"．
故选：A．
【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．
19．（1分）—Judy，you look beautiful in the dress.Could you tell me ________？
—OK.I bought it in a store online.（ ）
A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it
C．when you bought it D．when did you buy it
【分析】——朱迪，你穿这条裙子很漂亮。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？
——好的。我在网上商店买的。
【解答】考查宾语从句。根据"Could you tell me..."可知，句子为宾语从句，因此从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、D；又根据答语"I bought it in a store online."可知，此处是询问地点。
故选：A。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
20．（1分）To change the bad weather in the desert，many trees _____ every year.（ ）
A．plants B．are planted
C．is planted D．planted
【分析】为了改变沙漠里的恶劣天气，人们每年都种许多树。
【解答】根据时间状语"every year"，可知句子时态用一般现在时，且主语trees和谓语动词plant之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，用are，plant的过去分词是planted。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
21．（1分）一Jerry，is that your father in the office？
一It be him.He has gone to Dalian on business.（ ）
A．could B．must C．can't D．might
【分析】﹣﹣Jerry，在办公室的是你的爸爸吗？
﹣﹣它不可能是他。他已经去大连出差了。
【解答】结合句意，﹣﹣Jerry，在办公室的是你的爸爸吗？﹣﹣它__是他。他去大连出差了。结合选项，could，might可能，must必须，can't不可能。结合语境，He has gone to Dalian on business他已经去大连出差了。可知这个办公室的人不可能是他爸爸。用can't。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查情态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。
22．（1分）﹣I'm a little nervous before the coming exam.
﹣_____.I'm sure you can make it.（ ）
A．Sounds great B．Have fun
C．Don't worry D．You're welcome
【分析】﹣临考的前夕我有点紧张。
﹣不用担心。我相信你能做到。
【解答】根据I'msureyoucanmakeit，可知希望对方不要紧张。结合选项，A．听起来不错 B．玩得开心 C．不用担心 D．不客气 ，选项C符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据I'm sure you can make it.结合选项作答。
23．（1分）They prefer _____ computer games rather than _____ books（ ）
A．to play；to read
B．to play；read
C．to playing；to reading
D．playing；read
【分析】他们宁可玩电脑游戏也不读书。
【解答】根据句意"他们宁可玩电脑游戏也不读书"，考虑用固定句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth，意为"宁可做某事也不做某事"。
故选：B。
【点评】对于考查固定搭配的题型，学生在学习中要多积累固定句型和固定短语方能得心应手。
24．（1分）Joe likes musicians_____play different kinds of music.（ ）
A．which B．who C．whose D．whom
【分析】乔喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，先行词是musicians，指人，作主语，关系代词用who.
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
25．（1分）_____ Nancy _____ her classmates knew how to deal with the problem，so they asked the teacher for help.（ ）
A．Neither；nor B．Either；or
C．Not only；but also D．Both；and
【分析】南希和她的同学们都不知道如何解决这道题，因此他们向老师求助。
【解答】neither...nor既不......也不，两者都不；either...or要么......要么，或者......或者；not only...but also不但......而且；both...and两者都。根据后文"so they asked the teacher for help"可知，向老师求助，因此是南希和她的同学们都不能解决这道题，两者都不。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析并列连词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
26．（1分）Everyone went to the party Jenny，because she had to look after her sick grandma.（ ）
A．for B．except C．with D．by
【分析】除了珍妮，每个人都去了聚会，因为她必须照顾她生病的奶奶。
【解答】A表原因，B除...之外，C和...一起，D通过....，根据后面：因为她必须照顾她生病的奶奶。说明她没参加聚会，所以除她之外。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对常用介词的辨析。
27．（1分）When I got home，I realized I _____ my keys in the classroom.（ ）
A．left B．leave C．leaving D．had left
【分析】当我到家时，我意识到我把钥匙落在教室了。
【解答】A.丢落，用于一般过去时；B.丢落，用于一般现在时；C.丢落，现在分词；D.丢落，用于过去完成时。When I got home（当我到家时）及I realized （我意识到）是一般过去时，丢落钥匙发生在到家和意识到之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握动词各种时态的用法是解题关键。
28．（1分）Teenagers shouldn't spend plenty of time on _____ products.They are bad for eyes.（ ）
A．national B．basic C．electronic D．natural
【分析】青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。它们对眼睛有害。
【解答】national国家的；basic基本的；electronic电子的；natural自然的。根据后句They are bad for eyes.（它们对眼睛有害。）可知，青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。
故选：C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
29．（1分）When you find some new words ，you'd better ___ in the dictionary．（ ）
A．look up it B．look them up
C．look it up D．look up them
【分析】当你发现一些生词的时候，你最好查字典．
【解答】look up查询，当代词与其连用时，代词放在look 与up之间．根据前面的some new words可知用them．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案．
30．（1分） you are， mistakes you'll make．（ ）
A．The more careful； the fewer
B．The more carefully； the less
C．The more careful； the less
D．The more careless； the fewer
【分析】你越小心，犯的错误就越少．
【解答】The+比较级+主语+谓语+其他，the+比较级+主语+谓语+其他：越……越……．第一句作are的表语，可知填形容词比较级，第二句修饰名词mistakes可知填形容词比较级；The more carefully是副词比较级，可排除B；fewer：更少的，修饰可数名词复数，less：更少的，修饰不可数名词，mistakes是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰，可知排除B和C．careful：细心的，仔细的，careless：粗心的，大意的，马虎的．结合句意可知填The more careful； the fewer．
故选：A．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法．
31．（1分）Mike didn't finish his homework，so it got up his teacher's nose.（ ）
A．broke his teacher's nose
B．touched his teacher's nose
C．made his teacher happy
D．made his teacher angry
【分析】迈克没有完成他的作业，所以他的老师很生气。
【解答】A.broke his teacher's nose打断了他的老师的鼻子；B.touched his teacher's nose摸了他老师的鼻子；C.made his teacher happy让他的老师高兴；D.made his teacher angry让他的老师很生气。根据Mike didn't finish his homework（迈克没有完成他的作业）。可知这样会让老师很生气，从而知道got up his teacher's nose 意思为老师不高兴，D.选项正是让老师生气的含义，是划线部分的同义句。
故选：D。
【点评】结合语境及句子前后句的单词词意，猜测句子含义，是解答此题的关键。
32．（1分）Everything is going wrong.This is not my day!（ ）
A．a lucky day B．an unlucky day
C．a nice day D．my day
【分析】一切都不对劲。我今天很不顺利。
【解答】本题考查同义词。根据Everything is going wrong.一切都不顺利，可知今天不是一个好日子，诸事不顺。A.a lucky day 幸运的日子；B.an unluccky day倒霉的日子；C.a nice day一个好日子；D.my day 我的日子。句中This is not my day.我今天很不顺利，B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同的名词的词义是解答此题的关键。
三、第二节 完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
33．（10分）ㅤCindy was a shy girl.Recently， （1） D family had moved to a new village，so she had to go to a new school.In the first three weeks of the new school，she came to school late every time.So the teacher criticized（批评）her and asked her （2） A early．The next week，Cindy （3） B to school at all.Many students thought maybe she didn't go to school because of the criticism.
ㅤHowever，in the fifth week，Cindy arrived earlier than any other student.When the teacher came in，Cindy was （4） C that she wasn't criticized for not coming to school.Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.The teacher said that he was pleased with Cindy's （5） D .
ㅤJust then，Cindy asked if she could （6） A something and the teacher agreed.She said slowly，"Five weeks ago，my mother was badly ill in hospital.I had to prepare something for her every morning，（7） B I came late．（8） C ，she had the operation（手术）and was getting better.From today，I will always be here early." As she sat down，everyone could not help bursting into tears.Students（9） A not knowing more about her.
ㅤIn our daily life，we often judge others by our thoughts instead of the （10） D .Sometimes，we are very far from the truth and that will cause many wrong thoughts.So don't judge others easily when you don't know the truth.
（1）
A.my
B.his
C.hers
D.her
（2）
A.to come
B.come
C.comes
D.coming
（3）
A.doesn't go
B.didn't go
C.goes
D.went
（4）
A.worried
B.sad
C.surprised
D.interested
（5）
A.decision
B.experience
C.courage
D.change
（6）
A.say
B.said
C.says
D.to say
（7）
A.but
B.so
C.or
D.with
（8）
A.Slowly
B.Sadly
C.Luckily
D.Unlucky
（9）
A.regretted
B.called
C.wanted
D.waited
（10）
A.rule
B.true
C.order
D.truth
【分析】本文主要讲了森迪去了新学校，起初总是迟到，老师批评了她，后来她几个星期没有去学校，后来老师和同学才知道她迟到是因为妈妈生病住院，现在妈妈好起来了，所以她早早地来到学校。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。句意：最近，她家搬到了一个新的村庄，所以她不得不去一所新学校。A.我的，形容词性物主代词，B.他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，C.她的，名词性物主代词，D.她的，形容词性物主代词，结合上文，Cindy was a shy girl.（森迪是一个害羞的女孩。）可知她家搬到了一个新的村庄，名词前用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
（2）动词辨析。句意：所以老师批评了她并让她早点来。A.来，动词不定式，B.来，动词原形，C.来，动词的第三人称单数形式，D.来，动名词，ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：第二个星期，森迪根本没去上学。A.没有去，一般现在时，B.没有去，一般过去时，C.去，一般现在时，D.去，一般过去时，根据she didn't go to school （她没去上学。）她没去上学，否定句中用didn't+动词原形。故选B。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：当老师进来时，森迪很惊讶她没有因为不来学校而受到批评。A.担心的，B.伤心的，C.惊讶的，D.感兴趣的，结合下文，Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.（相反，她因为那天来得早而受到表扬。）可知森迪很惊讶她没有因为不来学校而受到批评。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。句意：老师说他对森迪的改变很满意。A.决定，B.经历，C.勇气，D.改变，结合上文，she wasn't criticized for not coming to school.Instead，she was praised for coming earlier that day.（她没有因为不来学校而受到批评。相反，她因为那天来得早而受到表扬。）可知老师说他对森迪的改变很满意。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。句意：在这时，森迪问她是否能说点什么，老师同意了。A.说，动词原形，B.说，动词过去式，C.说，动词的第三人称单数形式，D.说，动词不定式，could为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。
（7）连词辨析。句意：我每天早上都要为她准备一些东西，所以我来晚了。A.但是，B.所以，C.或者，D.和，结合句意，可知表示结果。故选B。
（8）副词辨析。句意：幸运的是，她做了手术，正在好转。A.慢慢地，B.伤心地，C.幸运地，D.不幸的，根据she had the operation and was getting better（她做了手术，正在好转。）可知是幸运的，用副词作状语。故选C。
（9）动词辨析。句意：学生们后悔没有更多地了解她。A.后悔，B.打电话，C.想要，D.等待，regret doing后悔做过某事，固定搭配。故选A。
（10）名词辨析。句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们经常用我们的思想而不是事实来判断别人。A.规则，B.真的，C.订单，D.事实，结合下文，Sometimes，we are very far from the truth and that will cause many wrong thoughts.（有时候，我们离真理很远，就会产生很多错误的想法。）可知我们经常用我们的思想而不是事实来判断别人。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、第一节
34．（7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T" ，错误"F" ）。
A team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London.They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars in the future.The project is called Feeding Mars.It tries to use water，fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.
ㅤIt would take at least 21 months to reach Mars，learn about its surface and return to Earth.So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.However，farming on Mars will be very hard.There's a lot of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface，but the land on Mars is short of the nutrients that living things need.The team says that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together.Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants.
ㅤ"It is expected that you can grow lots of food，such as vegetables，tea and medicinal plants on Mars，" said Dr.Benz Kotzen，who leads the project. "You can even harvest fish for food then."
（1）The project tries to use water and fish to grow fruit on the moon. F
（2）The project would take at least 21 months to return to Mars. F
（3）The poor land condition makes it difficult to farm on Mars. T
（4）Scientists could grow plants and fish together to solve the nutrients problem. T
（5）Dr.Benz Kotzen was disappointed about this project. F
【分析】本文主要讲述了科学家试图利用水、鱼和鱼的排泄物在火星上种植水果和蔬菜。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据第一段It tries to use water，fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.（该项目试图利用水、鱼和鱼的排泄物在火星上种植水果和蔬菜。）可知，题干"该项目试图利用水和鱼在月球上种植水果"表述错误，是在火星上不是在月亮上。故填F。
（2）根据第二段It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars，learn about its surface and return to Earth.（它至少需要21个月才能到达火星，探索火星表面并返回地球。）可知，题干"该项目至少需要21个月才能返回火星"表述错误，是要21个月才能到达火星。故填F。
（3）根据第二段but the land on Mars is short of the nutrients that living things need.（但火星上的土地缺乏生物所需的营养物质。）可知，恶劣的土地条件使在火星上耕种变得困难。故填T。
（4）根据第二段The team says that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together.（该团队表示，他们可以通过种植植物和鱼类来解决这个问题。）可知，科学家可以通过一起种植植物和鱼来解决营养问题。故填T。
（5）根据最后一段"It is expected that you can grow lots of food，such as vegetables，tea and medicinal plants on Mars，" said Dr.Benz Kotzen，who leads the project. "You can even harvest fish for food then."（该项目负责人Benz Kotzen博士说："预计你可以在火星上种植大量食物，如蔬菜、茶和药用植物。""那时你甚至可以捕鱼作为食物。"）可知，题干"Benz﹣Kotzen博士对这个项目感到失望"表述错误，应该是很满意。故填F。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和题干作对比，判断正误。
四、第二节（共 10 小题，每空 2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。
35．（10分）ㅤChinese New Year Painting，or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
ㅤChinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft.Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.Later，more subjects such as the Kitchen God，women and babies were included.As the Chinese New Year arrives，every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province.It covers all kinds of themes and forms.They reflect people's everyday life.
ㅤAs time went by，people found New Year paintings old﹣fashioned.Besides，they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes.They wanted something more artistic.So in the middle of the 1980s，the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
ㅤUsually colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps.First，artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper.Next，they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）.Then，they add color to the sample.Finally，when the preparation is finished，the printers paint color on the color board，and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper.Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
ㅤThere are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
（1） A is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
A.A picture of door god
B.A picture of babies
C.A picture of women
D.A picture of Kitchen God
（2）When Chinese New Year comes，people B to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
A.put up paper cuttings
B.put up Chinese New Year paintings
C.put up photos
D.put up notices
（3）Fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle of the 1980s because people D .
A.found New Year Paintings unimportant
B.thought the door god couldn't bring good luck
C.found it hard to produce New Year Paintings
D.wanted something that full of art
（4）We can read this passage in a C magazine.
A.Nature
B.Education
C.Culture
D.Health
（5）What will the writer probably talk about next？ B
A.The development of Chinese New Year paintings.
B.The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year paintings.
C.The history of Chinese New Year paintings.
D.The process of creating Chinese New Year paintings.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的年画。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.（它最初的形式是一幅唐代门神的画。）可知，门神是中国年画的最早形式。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段As the Chinese New Year arrives，every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.（随着中国新年的到来，每个家庭都挂上了年画，向过去告别，迎接未来。）可知，当中国新年到来时，人们挂上年画，告别过去，迎接未来。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段As time went by，people found New Year paintings old﹣fashioned.Besides，they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes.They wanted something more artistic.So in the middle of the 1980s，the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.（随着时间的推移，人们发现年画已经过时了。此外，他们认为门神太可怕了，不想挂在家里。他们想要更具艺术性的东西。因此，在20世纪80年代中期，年画的销量大幅下降。）可知，是因为人们想要充满艺术气息的东西。故选D。
（4）信息来源题。根据第一段Chinese New Year Painting，or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.（中国年画是春节期间挂在墙上和窗户上的一种传统绘画。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的年画，属于文化范畴，所以我们可以在文化杂志上看到这篇文章。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.（中国年画有四个主题。）可推知，接下来作者会介绍中国年画的主题。故选B。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
36．（10分）Teens will finally grow up some day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone，so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.
The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.But this has been overlooked in recent years.Many tens do not value （看重） the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps out around the house.Once her mother was on vacation for a week，leaving her alone at home.When her mother came home from vacation，she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week.To our joy （开心），some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables.For example，No.38 Middle School in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square ﹣meter farm on an open platform （露天平台） of their teaching building.Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there.
Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.Teens should master （掌握） one or two life skills every year.These skills can include cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.
（1）What does the underlined word "overlooked" mean in Chinese？ B
A.强调
B.忽视
C.俯视
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show B .
A.Nancy is too busy to help out around the house
B.many teens do not value the importance of working hard
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she doesn't help with chores at home
D.teens don't need to value the importance of working hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill for students according to the passage？ D
A.Cooking.
B.Washing clothes.
C.Tidying rooms.
D.Playing computer games.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ C
A.Schools should teach students the value of working hard.
B.Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.
C.The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.
D.The basic skills may help teens to solve some problems.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ C
A.Family Education
B.School Education
C.Hardworking Spirit Education
D.Self﹣education
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。学校和家长应该鼓励并要求青少年学习基本的生活技能，养成良好的劳动习惯。青少年应该每年掌握一到两项生活技能，以便能够解决将来遇到的问题。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段中的But thishas been overlooked in recent years.Many teens do notvalue the importance of working hard.（但近年来这一点被____了。许多几十岁的人不重视努力工作的重要性。）可知，这里的overlooked是贬义，指青少年没有重视辛勤劳动的重要性，所以应该是意为"忽视"。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段中的Many teensdo not value the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy. . .she could not find aclean dish or a clean shirt.（许多几十岁的人不重视努力工作的重要性。有一个十几岁的女孩叫南希。……她找不到干净的盘子或干净的衬衫。）可知，举Nancy的例子主要是为了说明许多青少年不重视辛勤劳动的重要性。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据原文These skills can include cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.（这些技能包括做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。）可知不包括玩电脑游戏。故选D。
（4）正误判断题。根据原文The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.（政府一直在努力关注勤奋精神教育的重要性。）可知C选项"政府从来不重视勤奋精神教育。"表述错误。故选C。
（5）标题判断题。根据原文The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.（政府一直在努力关注勤奋精神教育的重要性。）可知文章主要介绍了学生们的精神教育。因此C选项适合为标题。故选C。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
五、第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
37．（7.5分）ㅤBeing stressed out is not a good feeling.How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out？（1） G
ㅤGet support.When you need help，talk to the people who care about you.（2） B They can help you realize that you are not alone.
ㅤ（3） F When you are stressed out，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them away.Listen to music，do exercise，go for a bike ride，or just have a good rest if other activities are useless.
ㅤTry to solve the problem.After you've talked with your parents and friends，it's time to deal with it.You need to find out what the problem is.If you can't solve all of it，you may try to solve part of it.（4） D Most stress will go away when you find the problem and start solving it.Then in the process of solving it，you may become happier.
ㅤBe more patient.（5） E Sometimes you have to do them more than once.So just slow down and solve problems step by step.
A.Solve the problems as quickly as possible.
B.They can give you some useful advice and comfort you.
C.Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.
D.Then you can deal with the rest of it little by little.
E.These ideas may not work overnight.
F.Keep bad feelings away.
G.The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些减压的建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out？（如果你压力很大，你怎么能让自己再次快乐起来？）可知，是在介绍减压的方法。G选项"以下是一些可能对你有所帮助的建议"符合语境。故选G。
（2）根据前句When you need help，talk to the people who care about you.（当你需要帮助时，和关心你的人谈谈。）可知，要讲述和别人谈谈的作用。B选项"他们可以给你一些有用的建议并安慰你"符合语境。故选B。
（3）根据第三段When you are stressed out，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them away.（当你感到压力很大时，注意你的感受。想办法让它们消失。）可知，此空和处理情绪有关。F选项"远离不良情绪"符合语境。故选F。
（4）根据倒数第二段If you can't solve all of it，you may try to solve part of it.（如果你不能解决所有问题，你可以尝试解决部分问题。）可知，是指一点点解决问题。D选项"然后你就可以一点一点地处理剩下的问题"符合语境。故选D。
（5）根据后句Sometimes you have to do them more than once.（有时候你得做不止一次。）可知，这些建议不会立刻就解决问题。E选项"这些想法可能不会在一夜之间奏效"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。
五、第四部分 写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
38．（1分）Students should pay attention to their pronunciation （pronounce） when they speak English.
【分析】学生说英语时要注意发音。
【解答】句子中形容词性物主代词their后面跟名词形式pronunciation。
故填pronunciation。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
39．（1分）Candy used to be shy，so she took up singing （sing） to deal with her shyness.
【分析】Candy过去害羞，因此她开始唱歌来应对害羞。
【解答】sing唱歌，动名词形式是singing。句子的谓语动词took（take的过去式）up的意思是"开始从事"，后面接动名词作宾语，因此空格处填singing。
故答案为：singing。
【点评】解答本题需首先分析句子结构和句意，分析所给的词在句中所担任的句子成分，再用所给的词的适当形式完成句子。
40．（1分）The leaves （leaf） on the tree fall in autumn.
【分析】树上的叶子在秋天落下。
【解答】根据题干：fall是原形，可知主语要用复数形式，leaf的复数是leaves。
故答案为：leaves。
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
41．（1分）My best friend gives me some helpful （help） advice on how to manage time well.
【分析】我最好的朋友给了我一些关于如何管理好时间的有帮助的建议。
【解答】分析句子可知，设空处缺少形容词，这里用help的形容词helpful，意为：有帮助的建议。
故填：helpful。
【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词的适当形式，最后作答。
42．（1分）As a teenager，it's important to study （study） hard and have enough sleep.
【分析】作为青少年，努力学习，有足够睡眠很重要。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了"it is +形容词+to do sth"句型结构，其中it是形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式，因此空格处填to study。
故答案为：to study。
【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
六、第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
43．（1分）Some excellent singers were born with good voice and they are popular with people of all ages. （天生具有）
【分析】一些优秀的歌手天生就有好嗓子，他们受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。
【解答】天生具有，英语表达是：be born with。时态是一般过去时，主语是复数，接were。
故答案为：were born with。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
44．（1分） Once in a while ，I stay up late to watch the World Cup. （偶尔）
【分析】偶尔，我熬夜看世界杯。
【解答】偶尔，英语表达是：once in a while。固定短语。
故答案为：Once in a while。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
45．（1分）Miss Green，do you have anything valuable in your handbag？ （贵重的东西）
【分析】格林小姐，你手提包里有贵重物品吗？
【解答】贵重的东西，英语表达是：something valuable。不定代词的修饰语要后置。疑问句用anything。
故答案为：anything valuable。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
46．（1分）Welcome to Yunnan，we'll go out our way to make you feel at home. （格外努力）
【分析】欢迎来到云南，我们会尽最大努力让你有宾至如归的感觉。
【解答】格外努力，英语表达是：go out one's way。we对应our，will接动词原形。
故答案为：go out our way。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
47．（1分）Peter's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. （捎我一程）
【分析】彼得的爸爸在街上看到我，用他的车载了我一程。
【解答】捎我一程，英语表达是：give me a lift。由saw可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。
故答案为：gave me a lift。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
七、第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
48．（10分）生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么味道。生活总是充满意外或惊喜，还记得曾经令你幸运、尴尬或沮丧的一天吗？请以"Life Is Full Of the Unexpected"为题写一篇短文，叙述你的一段经历及当时的感受。
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个。
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Mary等英文名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
（3）书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
（4）抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
【分析】【高分句型一】
During the basketball game yesterday afternoon，a schoolmate and I hit into each other when catching the ball．在昨天下午的篮球比赛中，我和一个同学接球时撞到了对方。
hit into each other 撞到对方，固定搭配；when+v﹣ing当做某事时，固定句型。
【高分句型二】
It's very important to get on well with each other．彼此和睦相处是非常重要的。
It is +adj +to do sth 做某事....，固定句型；get on well with each other彼此和睦相处，固定搭配。
【解答】
Life Is Full Of the Unexpected
Life is full of the unexpected.During the basketball game yesterday afternoon，a schoolmate and I hit into each other when catching the ball.【高分句型一】Then we started shouting，and it turned into a terrible quarrel.To be honest，it was neither my fault nor the schoolmate's，only because we both cared too much about winning and losing.That made me feel shameful.（意想不到的冲突）
In our daily lives，we should deal with these quarrels properly.Firstly，try to be friendly to each other．Secondly，we should communicate more and put ourselves in other's place．Don't be a selfish person and try to deal with everything calmly and wisely.（正确处理意外冲突的建议）
It's very important to get on well with each other.【高分句型二】Let's build a friendly，peaceful and safe society together and make our life better and better.（提出希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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