适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习背诵默写本Unit1Laughoutloud!课件外研版选择性必修第一册

Unit 1　Laugh out loud!英 语选择性必修第一册教材单词(一)必背重点词汇1.　deserve　　　 v.应得,应受到 2.　fame　 n.名声,声誉 3.　remark　 n.言论,意见,评论 4.　brand　 n.品牌,牌子 5.　concept　 n.概念;观念 6.　whisper　 v.悄声说,低语 7.　roar　 v.哄笑,大笑 8.　complicated　 adj.难处理的;难懂的 (二)识记阅读词汇1.circus n.　　　　 马戏团　 2.curly adj. 　 卷曲的　 3.wig n. 　 假发　 4.badge n. 　 徽章　 5.ankle n. 　 脚踝　 6.clown n. 　 小丑　 7.grin v. 　 露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑　 8.witty adj. 　 说话风趣的;妙趣横生的　 9.medieval adj. 中世纪的,中古时期的　 10.barber n. 　 男理发师　 11.shave n. 　 刮脸,刮胡子　 12.fellow n. 　 男人,家伙　 (三)串记拓展词汇1.　mood　 n.心情;心境→　moody　 adj.喜怒无常的 2.　amusement　 n.娱乐,消遣→　amuse　 v.娱乐,消遣;使发笑→　amused　 adj.觉得好笑的,愉快的,开心的→　amusing　 adj.(令人感到)有趣的,逗人笑的 3.　entertain　 v.使快乐→　entertaining　 adj.有趣的;有娱乐性的;令人愉快的→　entertainment　 n.娱乐,消遣 4.　examine　 v.检查(身体)→　examination　 n.检查;考试 5.　advertisement　 n.广告→　advertise　 v.登广告;做宣传 6.　employer　 n.雇用者,雇主→　employ　 v.雇用;使用→　employee　 n.雇员→　employment　 n.雇用 7.　essential　 adj.极其重要的,必不可少的→　essentially　 adv.本质上,根本上 8.　impress　 v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→　impressive　 adj.给人深刻印象的→　impression　n.印象 9.　linguist　 n.语言学家→　linguistics　 n.语言学 10.　interaction　 n.交流→　interact　 v.互相影响,互相作用 11.　spot　 n.地点,处所;斑点;污点　v.发现;认出;弄脏→　spotted　 adj.有斑点的 12.　cruel　 adj.残忍的→　cruelty　 n.残酷 13.　gently　 adv.温和地;轻柔地→　gentle　 adj.温和的 14.　conclude　 v.结束,终止→　conclusion　 n.结论 15.　composer　 n.作曲家→　compose　 v.作曲 核心短语1.　in pain　　　　　　　 疼痛,在痛苦中 2.　do a great job　 干得好 3.　more often than not　 往往,多半 4.　do the trick　 奏效,达到预期效果 5.　throw light on　 使……显得清楚;阐明…… 6.　put sb on the spot　 (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪7.think on one’s feet 　　 头脑反应很快,思维敏捷　 8.hurry away 　 匆匆而去,迅速离开　 9.roar with laughter 　 发出哄笑　 10.tell off 　 斥责,责骂　 11.cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来12.fall behind 不能按时完成(工作);落在……后面;落后重点句型1.句式凝练:as引导时间状语从句　As I approach the hospital　 wearing my white coat,I look just like any other doctor. 当我穿着白大褂走向医院的时候,我看起来跟其他的医生一样。2.句式凝练:动词-ing短语作主语　Seeing their daughter so much happier　 has in turn made Lara’s parents more relaxed. 看到女儿破涕为笑,劳拉的父母也松了一口气。3.句式凝练:while引导让步状语从句　While there might be more hospital visits ahead for Lara and others　,I hope that clown doctors help make it a friendlier place to visit. 也许将来,对于劳拉或者其他人来说,他们还有更多到医院就诊的需要,而我希望,小丑医生能够帮助医院成为一个更温暖友善的就诊场所。主题词汇背记积极的生活态度高考常用高分单词 一、积极的态度1.normal adj.正常的2.positive adj.积极的3.trick n.戏法4.helpful adj.有帮助的,有用的5.relaxed adj.放松的6.pleased adj.高兴的7.beloved adj.喜爱的二、负面情绪1.boredom n.无聊2.tension n.紧张3.uncomfortably adv.不舒服地4.anxious adj.焦急的5.bored adj.厌烦的6.scared adj.害怕的7.silly adj.愚蠢的三、方法1.laugh v.笑2.joke n.笑话3.funny adj.滑稽的4.humor n.幽默5.apologise v.道歉6.comfort n.安慰高考主题高频短语 1.cheer sb up 使某人振作起来　　 2.sing songs唱歌3.tell stories 讲故事 4.a small smile微笑5.wear a big smile 面带灿烂的笑容 6.cry in pain 痛苦地大叫7.play tricks on sb捉弄某人 8.fall off摔下9.be filled with充满 10.cross out删除11.avoid mentioning this fall 不要再提这次摔倒 12.lift the mood 振奋情绪13.laugh about it 对此一笑而过 14.make sb feel better 使某人感觉好点续写语料积累环境描写之天气语块必记1.the blue sky蓝天2.a stormy night暴风雨之夜3.the setting/rising sun落日/冉冉升起的太阳4.the thundering clouds 雷声阵阵的乌云5.continuous/constant rains连绵不断的雨佳句背诵1.The sky is overcast,darkened with gloomy clouds.天空乌云密布,黑云压顶。2.On that dark and stormy night,the waves were crashing and the winds were howling.在那风雨交加的漆黑夜晚,海浪肆意拍打,狂风咆哮。3.The rain came pouring down,the streams rose,and the winds blew and beat against the house.大雨倾盆而下,溪水上涨,风吹打着房子。4.The sun had only just come up over the horizon,but he already could feel its hot rays against his face.太阳刚刚从地平线上升起,但他已经能感觉到它炽热的光芒照在他的脸上。5.In winter,the weather is unusually cold.There is no wind at this moment,the world seems to have stopped,and the river has stopped its footsteps.在冬季,天气异常寒冷。此刻没有风,世界好像停止了,河流也停下了脚步。6.Outside,there was a strong wind,and the branches were blowing in disorder.The dust on the ground was flying in disorder,which made people unable to open their eyes.外面刮起了大风,吹得树枝乱摆,地上的灰尘乱飞,让人睁不开眼睛。精美语段As I walked,thunder rumbled in the mountains all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops.When I reached the place,the storm was at its fiercest and the countryside was lit up by wild ashes of lightning.With the rain streaming down my face,I clasped my hands together and looked up into the darkness.In my mind’s eye,I saw my little brother as I remembered him,so young and innocent,and the image filled me with unbearable sadness.我走着走着,山里雷声震耳欲聋,大雨肆意地下着。当我到达目的地的时候,暴风雨猛烈到了极点,整个村庄都被狂舞着的闪电照亮。雨水冲刷着我的脸,我紧握双手,抬头望向黑暗处。我仿佛又看到了我的弟弟,我那个年少单纯的弟弟,一想到他,难以承受的悲伤将我淹没。