适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习背诵默写本Unit3Timeschange!课件外研版选择性必修第二册

Unit 3　Times change!英 语选择性必修第二册教材单词(一)必背重点词汇1.　decade　　　　 n.十年;十年期 2.　elderly  adj.年老的 3.　mist  n.薄雾,雾霭 4.　humble  adj.简陋的 5.　journalist  n.新闻工作者;新闻记者 6.　era  n.时代,年代 7.　reform  n.改进;改革 8.　alongside  prep.(与……)一起 9.　solid  adj.坚实的 10.　component  n.组成部分 11.　category  n.类别 12.　soul  n.精神 13.　facilitate  v.促进;使便利 (二)识记阅读词汇1.tablet n.　　　　 平板电脑　 2.bunch n. 　 一群,一伙　 3.shelf n. 　 搁板,架子　 4.brick n. 　 砖,砖块　 5.exterior n. 　 外部,外观　 6.stationery n. 　 文具　 7.saleswoman n. 女销售员　 8.leadership n. 　 领导;领导地位　 9.organic adj. 　 有机的;绿色的　 10.jazz n. 　 爵士乐　 11.pave v. 　 铺(路、地面等)　 12.initiative n. 　 倡议　 13.cafeteria n. 　 自助餐厅　 14.emoji n. 　 表情符号　 15.integral adj. 　 不可缺少的　 16.gesture n. 　 手势,姿势　 17.facial adj. 　 脸上的;面部的　 18.textspeak n. 　 短信简写语　 19.secondary adj. 次要的,第二位的　 20.comic n. 　 连环漫画　 21.costume n. 　 化装服　 (三)串记拓展词汇1.　legendary　 adj.大名鼎鼎的,传奇式的→　legend　n.传说;传奇 2.　fixture　 n.固定存在物→　fix　 v.使固定,安装;决定,确定(日期、时间、数量等);修理,校准→　fixed　 adj.固定的;不变的 3.　sympathy　 n.同情→　sympathetic　 adj.同情的,有同情心的→　sympathetically　 adv.怜悯地;富有同情心地 4.　dusty　 adj.布满灰尘的→　dust　 n.灰尘,尘土 5.　furniture　 n.家具→　furnish　 v.布置;为(房间或建筑物)配备家具→　furnished　 adj.配备好装备的;带家具的 6.　compete　 v.竞争→　competition　n.竞争;比赛→　competitive　 adj.竞争的;有竞争性的→　competitor　 n.竞争者 7.　emphasise　 v.强调→　emphasis　 n.强调;重点,重要性 8.　reconstruction　 n.重建;修复→　reconstruct　 v.修复;重建 9.　socialist　 adj.社会主义的→　social　 adj.社会的;社交的,交际的→　society　 n.社会 10.　economic　 adj.经济(上)的→　economical　 adj.节约的;经济的→　economy　 n.经济;节约 11.　occupation　 n.工作,职业→　occupy　 vt.占用;占领;占据→　occupied　 adj.忙于;使用中 12.　expand　 v.(使)扩大,增加→　expansion　 n.扩张,扩展,扩大,膨胀 13.　emotional　 adj.情绪(上)的,情感(上)的→　emotion　 n.情感,情绪 14.　intention　 n.意图,目的→　intend　 vt.打算 15.　adaptation　 n.改编;适应→　adapt　 vi.& vt.(使)适应;改编 16.　accessible　 adj.易懂的→　access　 n.通道,通路,入口;机会,权利 17.　tendency　 n.趋势→　tend　 v.倾向;趋向 18.　educator　 n.教育工作者→　educate　 vt.教育→　education　 n.教育,培养 19.　urgently　 adv.紧急地;急迫地→　urge　 vt.敦促,力劝;竭力主张　n.强烈的欲望,冲动→　urgent　 adj.紧急的,急迫的→　urgency　 n.紧急的事 20.　convincing　 adj.有说服力的,使人信服的→　convince　 vt.使确信,使相信→　convinced　 adj.确信的,感到信服的 核心短语1.　drop in/by　　　　　　 顺便造访,临时来访 2.　wave goodbye to  挥手告别,向……说再见 3.　search for  寻找,搜寻 4.　have an advantage over 比……有优势 5.　for good  永远 6.　take over  接管,接任 7.　tear down  拆毁,拆除 8.pop up　　　　　 突然出现,冒出来　 9.reply with 　 以……回复/回应　 10.a string of 　 一串　 11.spread to 　 蔓延至,扩散到　 12.the other day 前几天　 13.pave the way 铺平道路;创造条件　 14.a bunch of 　 一群　 15.in good hands 在可靠(或内行)的人手里,受到很好的照料(或关注)重点句型1.句式凝练:as if引导状语从句中的虚拟语气Childhood memories came back to me so clearly,　as if the events had happened only yesterday　. 童年的回忆清晰地浮现在我的脑海里,好像那些事就发生在昨天。2.句式凝练:现在分词短语作结果状语It has allowed China to accomplish in just four decades what took Western industrialised countries more than 200 years to achieve,　breaking new ground in the history of human achievement　. 它使中国用了仅仅四十年的时间就取得了西方工业化国家200多年才取得的成绩,这在人类成就史上是具有开创性的。3.句式凝练:“疑问词+不定式”作宾语Perhaps people will one day choose to communicate in pictures,and forget 　how to write properly　. 也许有一天,人们会选择用图画来交流,而忘记如何正确地书写。主题词汇背记时代变革高考常用高分单词 一、变化1.change n.&v.变化,改变2.sigh v. 叹息,叹气3.difficult adj.困难的4.bookstore n.书店5.e-book n.电子书6.memory n. 回忆,记忆7.hide v. 把……藏起来,隐藏8.disappear v. 消失9.documentary n. 纪录片10.policy n. 政策11.start v. 开始12.trend n. 潮流,趋势13.represent v. 代表14.spread v. 传播15.version n.版本二、影响1.experience v. 经历2.replace v. 代替,取代3.display v. 陈列,展示4.creative adj.有创造性的5.creativity n. 创造性6.accomplish v.完成,实现,达到7.achieve v. 实现8.prosperity n.繁荣 9.flourish v.繁荣,兴旺10.upgrade v.升级 11.application n.应用12.convenient adj.方便的 13.reconstruction n.重建,修复14.cooperation n.合作 15.compete v.竞争高考主题高频短语 1.chain stores 连锁店　　　 2.a lower pace of life 慢节奏的生活3.in the past 在过去 4.be against 反对5.a different world 不同的世界 6.open-up policy 开放政策7.a faster pace of life 快节奏的生活 8.have a great influence on对……有巨大影响9.share the fruits of its success 分享成功的果实 10.break new ground 开辟新天地11.a new dawn for trade and investment贸易和投资的新曙光12.lead into a new era of prosperity引领进入一个繁荣的新时代13.a fully-modernised socialist society 全面现代化的社会主义社会续写语料积累精彩结尾之以景结情语块必记1.heavy snow大雪2.fill up the whole room充满整个房间3.a setting sun夕阳4.stare at盯着5.in the past在过去佳句背诵1.In the heavy snow,passion and love burnt as they hugged and smiled.在大雪中,激情和爱燃烧着,他们拥抱着,微笑着。2.No matter how cold the winter was,all that they could feel was the surpassing warmth.不管冬天有多冷,他们能感受到的都是无比的温暖。3.A setting sun shone slantingly through the window,and the air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills as if yesterday came once more.夕阳斜照窗外,空气中洋溢着来自大海和山丘的香气,一切仿佛昨日重现。4.I believe that when the flowers are in full bloom,Grandma will sit peacefully in the sun,every flower carrying her previous hope,with Grandpa beside her,giggling like a child.我相信,在花儿盛开的时候,奶奶会安静地坐在阳光下,每一朵花都承载着她以前的希望,爷爷在她身边,像孩子一样咯咯地笑。5.Everything went smoothly and quietly,so in the dark night,a boy was reading while his mother was eating.Heavy as it snowed outside,it just couldn’t stop the warmth filling up the whole room.一切都进行得很平稳顺利,所以在漆黑的夜晚,男孩在读书,而他的母亲在吃饭。虽然外面雪很大,但它无法阻止温暖充满整个房间。精美语段I approached him cautiously,slowly passing the wallet with the message from Hannah.For a long time,he just stared at the blank before him,sinking in sweet memories of the past.Old as he was,he stood up and stepped downstairs swiftly, followed by me.In Hannah’s room,they hugged tightly.A balmy breeze touching my face,the warmth suddenly hit me.我小心翼翼地走近他,慢慢地递过带着汉娜信息的钱包。很长一段时间,他只是盯着眼前的空白,沉溺在过去的甜蜜回忆中。尽管他年纪大了,他还是站起来,迅速地走下楼来,后面跟着我。在汉娜的房间里,他们紧紧拥抱在一起。和煦的微风拂过我的脸,突然一股暖意袭来。