适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit6Nurturingnature课件外研版选择性必修第一册
展开Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Her (娇嫩的) face was smiling at me and searching my eyes fr a message f friendly acceptance. 2.It seemed as if there was n ne in all the huge huse but her wn small self, (徘徊) abut upstairs and dwn. 3.Lking ut f the windw,he was attracted by the amazing (风景). 4.After the mass-selectin,the tp ten (申请者) shall make it t the final. 5.The bss has been prmising a rise in (工资) fr ages,but nthing has happened yet.
candidates
Ⅱ.词形转换1.Srry t yu,but I need a place where I can wrk withut and the nise in yur rm is t .(disturb) 2.Nw the new hspital well and many have been perfrmed here.(perate) 3.The minister was sent t with the ther party but the brke dwn because ne side refused t play the game.(negtiate)
disturbance
disturbing
Ⅲ.语篇填空The wrkers,wh built this railway,made their effrts t 1. (克服各种挑战) f the natural envirnment. The public tend t 2. (强调重要性)f envirnmental prtectin.Therefre,hw t prtect the delicate ecsystem was 3. (最令人关注的问题).The gvernment 4. (支持) building passages fr antelpes t mve safely and freely in their habitat,which can 5. the antelpes (保护……免受) being hurt.Water birds playing in the lake,and cattle and sheep wandering n the grasslands 6. the scenery (使……复苏).With the cmpletin f this railway,mre and mre visitrs cme t enjy the magical landscapes in this area 7. (在他们空闲时).
vercme varius challenges
highlight the imprtance
amng the tp cncerns
was in favur f
at their leisure
Ⅳ.句式仿写1.说实话,我是我们班第一个加入学校篮球俱乐部的人。(the+序数词+<名词+>动词不定式)T tell the truth,I am the Schl Basketball Club. 2.美丽的景色给我留下了深刻的印象,我忘了及时回家。(过去分词短语作状语) ,I frgt t g back hme in time. 3.他本应该通过考试,但他太粗心了。(情态动词+have dne)He ,but he was t careless.
the first ne in my class t jin
Impressed by the beautiful scenery
shuld have passed the exam
核心词汇突破1.favur n.支持,赞同;恩惠,帮助;喜爱;偏爱,偏袒 vt.支持,偏袒→favurable adj.给人好印象的;赞同的,支持的;有利的练会 单句语法填空① (favur) plicies are in effect t encurage emplyees’ prfessinal develpment. ②Opprtunity (favur) thse with a curius mind. 写美 词汇升级·背诵③We sincerely hpe yu can help us and guide us hw t adapt a stry frm ur English textbk fr a shrt play.→We sincerely hpe yu can and guide us hw t adapt a stry frm ur English textbk fr a shrt play.
d us a favur/d a favur fr us
归纳 in favur f 支持,赞同ask sb a favur=ask a favur f sb请某人帮忙d sb a favur=d a favur fr sb帮某人的忙in sb’s favur 对某人有利佳句 Persnally speaking,I’m in favur f yur limiting yur children’s daily expenses.就个人而言,我赞成你限制孩子的日常开支。
2.negtiable adj.可协商的→negtiate vt.谈判,商议→negtiatin n.谈判练会 单句语法填空①I tk fr granted that he wuld negtiate me abut what t d next,but he didn’t. ②We are in favur f slving the Ukraine issue by ______________________(negtiate). 写美 词汇升级·背诵③He asked me t tell yu that the cntract was still being negtiated.→He asked me t tell yu that the cntract was .
under negtiatin
negtiatins
归纳 (1)negtiate with sb fr/abut sth和某人协商某事;就某事和某人谈判(2)under negtiatin 在协商中佳句 Participating in extra-curricular activities enables us t learn hw t negtiate and cperate with ther students.参加课外活动可以让我们学习如何与其他同学进行协商与合作。
3.qualificatin n.技能条件,资格→qualify v.取得资格;使合格;(使)有资格→qualified adj.有资格的,合格的,胜任的练会 单句语法填空①As far as I’m cncerned,there is n evidence indicating that he is a (qualify)peratr. ②He’s been infrmed that he desn’t qualify the schlarship because f his academic backgrund.
写美 一句多译·背诵③所以我可以作为一名志愿者带领参观者参观画廊,我相信我能胜任这份工作。→S I can serve as a vlunteer t guide the visitrs rund the gallery and I am cnvinced that I .(qualify) →S I can serve as a vlunteer t guide the visitrs rund the gallery and I am cnvinced that I .(fit) →S I can serve as a vlunteer t guide the visitrs rund the gallery and I am cnvinced that I .(cmpetent)
am qualified fr the jb
am fit fr the jb
am cmpetent t d the jb
归纳 (1)qualify fr有……资格/取得……的参赛资格qualify sb t d sth 使某人有资格做某事(2)be qualified fr 有……资格,胜任……点津 表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达:①be cmpetent t d ②be fit fr佳句 My fluent ral English and gd cmmand f Chinese paintings made it pssible fr me t be a qualified vlunteer.我英语口语流利,深刻了解中国绘画,这让我成为一名合格的志愿者成为可能。
4.catch ne’s eye 吸引某人的注意练会 用eye短语填空①Thugh he majred in science at the institute,he art and literature. ②T ur surprise,she the bad behaviur f them. ③Suddenly smething flying in the sky .It was a big bird he had never seen befre.
has an eye fr
turned a blind eye t
caught his eye
写美 微写作·背诵④尽管安妮蓝色的眼睛里噙满泪水,她却留意着她父亲的神情。(读后续写之情绪描写)Thugh Anne’s blue eyes were full f tears,she . 归纳 have an eye fr...对……有鉴赏力(或识别力、眼力)keep an eye n照看;留神;留意turn a blind eye (t sth) (对某事)佯装不见,睁一只眼闭一只眼in sb’s eyes按某人的意见;在某人眼里;依某人看under the (watchful) eye f sb在某人的(密切)注视下;在某人的监视下
kept an eye n her father’s expressin
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义wanderA.v.蜿蜒,迂回曲折 B.v.闲逛 C.v.走神,开小差①The guy has n jb and spends his days wandering abut. ②Halfway thrugh the meeting my mind started t wander. ③The rad wanders alng thrugh the hills.
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义delicate
重点句型透视情态动词+have dne[教材原句]Ben later jked that the jb shuld have been advertised nt as the “best”,but the “busiest jb in the wrld”!本后来开玩笑说,这份工作不应宣传为“最好的”,而应是 “世界上最繁忙的工作”!练会 用“情态动词+have dne”结构填空①Yu (g) t the cncert with us yesterday. What a pity! ②Yu have been studying in Beijing fr nearly a mnth,during which yu (achieve) a lt. ③Mr Smith (g) t Beijing,fr I saw him in the library just nw.
shuld have gne
must have achieved
can’t have gne
写美 微写作·背诵④你本不该告诉他那个坏消息。Yu him the bad news. 归纳 (1)shuld/ught t have dne本应该做某事(2)must have dne 一定做过(3)can/ culd have dne可能做了某事can’t/culdn’t have dne表示对过去情况的否定推测(4)may/might have dne想必;也许;可能已经(5)needn’t have dne本不必做某事
shuldn’t have tld
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组 基础必练1.These ld men and wmen usually g t dance their leisure. 2.This (advertise) is made mre believable by using recmmendatins. 3.Air pllutin is what mst peple are cncerned abut nwadays,because their health is threat. 4.It wuld be wrng t discriminate against a candidate because f their sexual (prefer). 5. (apply) are selected fr jbs n the results f a cmpetitive examinatin.
advertisement
preference
Applicants
B组 高考链接6.(2021北京卷)Frm 2000 t 2019,there were 7,348 majr natural disasters arund the wrld,resulting in USD 2,970 billin in (ecnmy) lss.7.(2021北京卷)And yet messengers f the cming (disturb) are likely t be ignred.We all want t hpe things will turn ut fine. 8.(2021天津卷)I nw understand why my brther (favur) the quiet.9.(2020浙江7月卷)There is n dubt that yu are (qualify) enugh and experienced in presenting yur ideas,because f yur abundant skills. 10.(2019江苏卷)China’s image is imprving (steady),with mre cuntries recgnizing its rle in internatinal affairs.
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer t prtect the animals,which yu 1. (advertise)in the newspaper. As an 2. (apply),I have the 3. (qualify).First f all, 4. my leisure,I have a 5. (prefer) fr reading bks cncerning animals,making up my mind t be a cnservatinist.When I traveled t Tibetan Plateau,I saw sme antelpes 6. (wander) n the grassland.While enjying the splendid Tibetan scenery,I was wrried, because the develpment f ecnmy has been 7. (disturb) thse delicate animals.As a genuine cnservatinist,I’m 8. favur f keeping in harmny with animals.I hld the belief that I’m qualified.
have advertised
qualificatin
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int accunt. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.我在闲暇时是大堡礁的守护者。(at ne’s leisure)2.大堡礁——一个脆弱的地方,现在正受到污染和气候变化的威胁。(delicate)3.作为一名自然资源保护主义者,我强烈支持并呼吁保护大堡礁。(cnservatinist,in favur f)4.尽管没有薪水,但我真心希望大堡礁能逐步地恢复生机。(salary,genuinely,cme t ne’s life)【连句成篇】 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
I am a caretaker f the Great Barrier Reef at my leisure.The Great Barrier Reef,a delicate place,is nw under threat frm pllutin and climate change.As a cnservatinist,I am strngly in favur f and advertise fr the prtectin f the Great Barrier Reef.Despite n salary,I genuinely hpe that the Great Barrier Reef will cme t its life steadily.
(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷,阅读理解C)——动物保护When the explrers first set ft upn the cntinent f Nrth America,the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing variety f wildlife.Native Americans had taken care f these precius natural resurces wisely. Unfrtunately,it tk the explrers and the settlers wh fllwed nly a few decades t decimate a large part f these resurces.Millins f waterfwl(水禽) were killed at the hands f market hunters and a handful f verly ambitius sprtsmen.Millins f acres f wetlands were dried t feed and huse the ever-increasing ppulatins,greatly reducing waterfwl habitat(栖息地).
In 1934,with the passage f the Migratry Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act), an increasingly cncerned natin tk firm actin t stp the destructin f migratry(迁徙的) waterfwl and the wetlands s vital t their survival.Under this Act,all waterfwl hunters 16 years f age and ver must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N.“Ding” Darling,a plitical cartnist frm Des Mines,Iwa, wh at that time was appinted by President Franklin Rsevelt as Directr f the Bureau f Bilgical Survey.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price t ensure the survival f ur natural resurces.
Abut 98 cents f every duck stamp dllar ges directly int the Migratry Bird Cnservatin Fund t purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat fr inclusin int the Natinal Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be prtected and available fr all generatins t cme.Since 1934, better than half a billin dllars has gne int that Fund t purchase mre than 5 millin acres f habitat.Little wnder the Federal Duck Stamp Prgram has been called ne f the mst successful cnservatin prgrams ever initiated.
真题再做28.What was a cause f the waterfwl ppulatin decline in Nrth America?A.Lss f f water f f ther wild animals.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,北美水禽数量减少的一个原因是它们赖以生存的湿地大量流失。故选A项。
29.What des the underlined wrd “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?A.Acquire. D.Distribute.答案 C解析 词义猜测题。根据句首的“Unfrtunately”一词以及下文出现的“were killed”和“were dried”等信息可推断,该词的大意为“毁坏,破坏”。故选C项。
30.What is a direct result f the Act passed in 1934?A.The stamp price has gne migratry birds have flwn hunters have stpped gvernment has cllected mney.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,1934年通过的这项法案让政府筹集到了大量的资金,可以用于购买水禽的栖息地。故选D项。
31.Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?A.The Federal Duck Stamp StryB.The Natinal Wildlife Refuge SystemC.The Benefits f Saving WaterfwlD.The Histry f Migratry Bird Hunting答案 A解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,为了保护北美的水禽,美国在1934年发行了鸭票。出售鸭票的收入被用来购买水禽的栖息地,并取得重大成效。A项最具概括性。故选A项。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
adj.惊人的,令人惊讶的
n.(被)包括,包含
n.(法案的) 通过
3.积累高频词块(1)set ft in/n/upn smewhere (2)be alive with (3)natural resurces (4)at the hands f (5)a handful f (6)take actin t d sth (7)be vital t (8)generatins t cme
进入/踏上/去某地 充满,到处都是 自然资源 由……导致,出自……之手 少数 采取行动做某事对……至关重要 子孙后代
4.赏析续写佳句When the explrers first set ft upn the cntinent f Nrth America,the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing variety f wildlife.当探险者第一次 时,天空和陆地上 。
充满了种类繁多的野生动物
5.破解复杂句式Abut 98 cents f every duck stamp dllar ges directly int the Migratry Bird Cnservatin Fund t purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat fr inclusin int the Natinal Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be prtected and available fr all generatins t cme.分析:t 作 语。后面的a fact解释说明前面的情况,that ensures...是 从句,that在其中作 语。 译文:
每枚鸭票上的98 美分都直接进入候鸟保护基金,用来购买湿地和野生动物栖息地,以便纳入国家野生动物保护系统——这一事实确保了这片土地将受到保护,并为子孙后代提供可用资源。
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