2023年初中学业水平考试英语阶段限时练(九年级下册)含答案

这是一份2023年初中学业水平考试英语阶段限时练(九年级下册)含答案，共6页。
2023年云南省初中学业水平考试
英语阶段限时练(九年级下册)
全卷三个部分　满分：70分　时间：90分钟　班级：________　姓名：________
第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
( C )1.—Tom hasn't visited Guangzhou.
— ________.
A.Neither she has B.So has she
C.Nor has she D.So she hasn't
( A )2.They are playing ________ chess now，________ hour later，they will go swimming.
A./；an　　　　 B.the；a　 　　 C.a；an　　　　 D./；a
( B )3.(2022·连云港)Our English teacher，Miss Li，is kind and patient.We all like ________.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
( D )4.—Does ________ of your parents enjoy watching TV，Kate?
— ________ of them do.
A.both；Both B.every；Both
C.all；All D.either；Both
( A )5.It is necessary ________ us to spend time ________ soccer.　　　　　　
A.for；playing B.for；in
C.for；play D.for；to play
( B )6.As a student，we should do everything we can ________ the environment.
A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protects
( B )7.—Your schoolbag is too old and small，David!
—Yes.My mother is considering ________ a new one for me.
A.to buy B.buying　　　　 C.bought D.buy
( A )8.—(2022·天津)Before you get off the bus，you should wait ________ it has stopped.
A.until B.but C.because D.so
( B )9.Too much rubbish will ________ lots of space.
A.take in B.take up C.take out D.take off
( A )10.There are ________ flowers in the park that I go there every day.
A.so many B.such little C.such many D.so little
( D )11.It's ten at night.I'm very tired.I would rather ________ than ________ TV.
A.to sleep；watch B.sleep；to watch
C.sleep；watching D.sleep；watch
( D )12.(2022·新疆)Poems influence people a lot.________，the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.
A.In the end B.From now on
C.At first D.For example
( B )13.—(2022·安徽)I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes，they're well worth praising.
A.everything B.nothing
C.anything D.something
( A )14.—(2022·达州)Do you like the movie ______ is called The Battle at Lake Changjin?
—Sure.I think no movie is ________than it.
A.that；more touching B.what；less touching
C.that；more touched D.which；less touched
( A )15.—(2022·武汉)Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance?
— ________.All the tickets have been sold out.
A.I'm sorry B.Of course
C.Never mind D.Thank you
第二节　完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Tears go out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I __16__ them? This is what I want to know most. I have breakfast at 5 o'clock in the dining hall. There is no need for me to cook by __17__， no need to wash the dishes. __18__， now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad works from seven o'clock in the morning to nine o'clock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework is __19__ to my Mum. Besides her own job, she also has to work at the vineyard (葡萄园).
In my family, __20__ is common. We are willing to earn(谋求) our living by our own hands. We are very __21__ to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve. My mother has ever said that everyone in the family is important, no one can be absent.
Mum has ever said that the happiest time __22__ Dad and her is when my sister and I come back home. We play cards in the room, talk with each other, do everything we like with Dad and Mum and eat delicious food in the kitchen. It is also the happiest time for me. At that moment, I forget all the __23__ and unhappiness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.
Love，__24__，doesn't need many words. Give your __25__ a call, and tell them you miss them.
( C )16.A.find　　　 B.want　　　 C.call　　　 D.see
( C )17.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.themselves
( D )18.A.Or B.And C.So D.However
( B )19.A.had B.left C.needed D.did
( C )20.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody
( B )21.A.surprised B.happy C.scared D.tired
( D )22.A.with B.among C.between D.for
( D )23.A.messages B.rules C.presents D.worries
( A )24.A.sometimes B.some time C.some times D.sometime
( C )25.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.relatives
第二部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分25分)
第一节　(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，判断句子正误(正确 “T”，错误 “F”)。
(2022·龙东)Bill's favorite color is orange.But he can't see what orange looks like.Bill is blind.
A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's.“Bill wouldn't be able to see.” the doctor told his mother.After that，Bill's mother began talking to him，describing things she saw outside the window.She described everything to him.
Bill not only listens to his mother's descriptions to learn about the world around him，but also sees with his ears and his hands.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls，he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).
Bill loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his class，making that a real possibility.“You can't let excuses get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and reach your goals，” said Bill.
( F )26.Bill's favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks　 like.
( F )27.A year after he was born，Bill's mother noticed his eyes were differentfrom other normal babies'.
( T )28.Bill's hearing is perfect.
( F )29.Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.
( T )30.Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.
第二节　(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2022·福建)
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure.To teenagers，it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need，such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates.Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades，but now they pay special attention to moral education and character­building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success.For example，those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates.Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work.Great efforts have to be put into project work.Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous.Another good quality (品质) is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships.Self­motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed，for self­motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
( B )31.The underlined word “moral” in Paragraph 1 means “________”in Chinese.
A.神奇的 B.道德的 C.珍贵的 D.稀有的
( D )32.Why are students given chances to take part in activities?
A.To get good grades.
B.To improve speaking ability.
C.To express their love for arts.
D.To get the pleasure of success.
( C )33.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B.Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C.Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D.Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
( B )34.What is important for making students strong­minded?
A.Honesty. B.Self­motivation.
C.Communication. D.Friends' trust.
( C )35.What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Value of Moral Education
B.The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability
C.The Meaning of Success to Teenagers
D.The Way to Communicate with Others
B(2022·黔东南州)
Wang Hua is a twenty­year­old young man.Two years ago，he finished middle school and found a job in a shop.Usually he works until 9 o'clock at night.He is very tired when he gets home.After a quick supper，he always goes to bed quietly.His grandma who lives downstairs is happy with this.
One day，on his way home，he happened to meet Zhou Weilun.They were both happy because they hadn't seen each other since graduation.They talked about their school，teachers，classmates and their future.They couldn't stop and went to Wang Hua's house together with some fruit and drinks.They went on talking there.
“Have a look at your watch，Wang Hua.I left mine at home，” Zhou Weilun said.“What time is it? Maybe I should go home.”
“Sorry，but there is something wrong with my watch，” said Wang Hua.
Wang Hua thought for a while and began to stamp(跺)his foot on the floor.“Bang! Bang! Bang！”
The sound woke up his grandma.The old woman shouted，“It's twelve o'clock at night，Wang Hua.Why are you still jumping upstairs？”
( B )36.How old was Wang Hua when he finished middle school?
A.Sixteen. B.Eighteen. C.Twenty. D.Twenty­two.
( C )37.The old woman is happy because Wang Hua ________.
A.is her grandson
B.is clever
C.can always keep quiet at night
D.gets home on time after work
( D )38.From the story，we can know that Zhou Weilun is Wang Hua's ________.
A.cousin B.teacher C.uncle D.classmate
( D )39.Wang Hua didn't know the time because ________.
A.he left his watch at home
B.he had no watch
C.his watch was lost
D.his watch didn't work
( C )40.Wang Hua stamped his foot on the floor in order to ________.
A.ask his grandma to buy them some more fruit and drinks
B.make his grandma happy
C.know the time from his grandma
D.get a watch from his grandma
第三节　(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
原创：宇宙星空
There are millions of stars in our sky. If you look at the sky on a clear night, it is possible to see about 3，000 stars. 41.CSome of them are huge, but others are much smaller. The biggest stars are very bright, but they only live for a short time. Every day new stars are born and old stars die. 42.EMost of the stars are thousands of light years away from the earth. Do you know what a light year is? Nothing in the world travels faster than light. 43.B One light year is the distance that light travels in one year.
Hundreds of years ago, people used stars, like the North Star, to know which direction to travel in. Today you can still see that star. 44.F At night you can see many stars, but in the daytime you can only see one star—the sun. The sun is much nearer to us than any other star. 45.G The distance of the sun from the earth is as much as 150 million kilometers.The sun is so much hotter than the earth.The surface's temperature of the sun is about 6，000℃. The energy from the sun supports almost all life on the earth and drives the earth's climate (气候) and weather. Thanks to the sun, we human beings can enjoy this beautiful world.
A.You can see millions of stars in our sky at light.
B.It travels 300，000 kilometers a second.
C.They are small, but they are really very big hot balls of burning gas.
D.The sun is very hot.
E.All the stars are very far away.
F.But nobody can deny(否认), the sun is the most important star to human beings.
G.That is why it looks like the biggest and brightest of all the stars.
第三部分　写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节 　(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46.The Tiangong space station is the pride of all Chinese.(proud)
47.Confucius was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.(think)
48.The book was written by my uncle.(write)
49.Kathryn became the first woman ever to win the award.(one)
50.Bob said nothing before leaving.(leave)
第二节　 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。
51.This movie is based on a science fiction story.(以……为依据)
52.We mustn't cut down too many trees in the forest to protect environment.(砍倒)
53.Many people are interested in Chinese culture now.(对……感兴趣)
54.I thank you all and wish you success in the future.(在将来)
55.Chinese people have a seven­day holiday on October 1st every year.(七天的假期)
第三节　(2022·赤峰改编)书面表达(满分10分)
提示：近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举办……请以“China makes me feel ________”为题目，用英语写一篇短文，简单叙述我国已取得成就的某一件事，以及你对这件事的感悟。
要求：1.请先将题目补全后，再作答；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
参考词汇：aerospace industry 航空航天工业；spaceship 宇宙飞船；develop hybrid rice 培育杂交水稻；Beijing 2008 Olympics 北京2008奥运会；Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics 北京2022冬奥会
China makes me feelsurprised
In recent years，great changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention of the world.For example，two Olympic Games were held successfully.It really surprised me.China successfully hosted the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games and once again introduced China to the world.China has developed rapidly since then.The Winter Olympic Games were successfully held in 2022.And many Chinese athletes won gold medals.As a Chinese，I am very proud.Also I feel excited for the strength of the motherland.