2023年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(一)含答案

这是一份2023年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(一)含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了情景提示等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年云南省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试题卷 (一)
(全卷五个部分；满分100分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共三节，满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
( B )1.A.　B.　C.
( B )2.A. B. C.
( A )3.A. B. C.
( C )4.A. B. C.
( C )5.A. B. C.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
( B )6.A.June 21st.　　　B.Monday.
C.2：00 p.m.
( A )7.A.Sorry，I won't. B.I don't mind them.
C.That's all right.
( B )8.A.Never mind. B.Thank you.
C.I don't think so.
( C )9.A.You're welcome. B.Thanks.
C.Yes，sure.
( C )10.A.Some cakes，please. B.Yes，thank you.
C.A cup of coffee，please.
第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面3段对话，每段对话后有1个或2个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第11小题。
( C )11.What is the season?
A.Spring. B.Summer.
C.Winter.
听第2段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( B )12.What does the woman go to New York for?
A.For business. B.For Christmas.
C.For Thanksgiving.
( A )13.When is the woman going to New York?
A.The 23rd of December. B.The 24th of December.
C.The 23rd of November.
听第3段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( A )14.How did Jack find out Lucy didn't show up at the cinema?
A.By noticing her empty seat. B.By guessing.
C.By asking her himself.
( B )15.Who did Lucy lend a bike to yesterday evening?
A.Jack.　 B.Jim.　 C.Jim's brother.
第二部分　口语(共17小题，满分15分)
第四节　朗读单词和句子(共7小题；第16－19小题每小题0.5分，第20－22小题每小题1分，满分5分)
按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。你将有20秒的准备时间熟悉所有的单词。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，请将屏幕上面的单词朗读一遍，每个单词有5秒钟的朗读时间。
16.general　　　　　　　17.society
18.valuable 19.form
朗读下面3个句子。在朗读前，你有60秒钟的准备时间。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，请开始朗读。每个句子你有20秒钟的朗读录音时间。
20.Would you like to be a greener person?
21.Perhaps we can ask Kangkang for help.
22.Jack and Jill went to the hill.
第五节　日常对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。你有10秒钟的答题时间。每个问题问两遍。
23.Q：Hi，my name is Gina.
I'm Jenny.Nice to meet you./…
24.Q: How much is the shirt?
100 yuan./…
25.Q: Which sport do you like better，swimming or rowing?
Swimming./Rowing.
26.Q: When shall we meet for the sports meet?
At half past seven./…
27.Q: How are you feeling today?
Very good./…
第六节 　情景问答(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将有50秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的情景提示，并做答题准备。之后你将听到五个问题，在听到“开始录音”的信号后，按照情景提示的内容用英语依序进行回答，每个情景提示分别对应1个问题，请你在10秒钟内回答完每一个问题。每个问题问两遍。
28.情景提示：你将在高铁站迎接你的朋友Kate。
Q: Where will you meet Kate?
At the high­speed railway station.
29.情景提示：你的爸爸经常用手机玩游戏。
Q：I have sore eyes.What should I do，son?
Playing games too much is bad for your eyes.You should give it up.
30.情景提示：在中国过春节吃饺子是一种传统。
Q：Why do Chinese people eat dumplings during the Spring Festival?
It's a tradition in China.
31.情景提示：迈克的妈妈是一位医生。
Q：Where does Mike's mother work?
She works in a hospital.
32.情景提示：五一长假时，你一家准备去昆明度假。
Q：Where are you going to take a vacation?
Kunming.
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
( D )33.—(2022·峨山县二模)Your son has made great progress in English learning this term, Mrs. Read.
—______.I'm glad to hear that.
A.Of course B.Never mind
C.Sorry，I don't know D.Thanks, Mr. White
( B )34.—(2022·恩施州)Will you send me ______ e­mail when you get to Wuhan?
—Of course，I will.
A.a B.an C.The D./
( C )35.(2022·本溪)We're glad to see that Shenzhou­14 rose into the sky______ June 5，2022.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
( C )36.—(2022·荆州)Does Ann work in the bank?
—No.______ she is an English teacher.
A.Recently B.Carefully
C.Actually D.Hardly
( A )37.(2022·十堰)The ______ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.
A.price B.pride
C.progress D.promise
( B )38.(2022·牡丹江)Our school often advises the students，especially teenage girls ______ some chores at home to help busy parents.
A.doing B.to do
C.do D.did
( B )39.(2022·毕节)Making robots is one of ______ activities among students.Each of them has his own robot.
A.more popular B.the most popular
C.more difficult D.the most difficult
( D )40.—(2022·荆州)Let's go to Mr.Yu's speech on Chinese culture，shall we?
—______ We can go next time.
A.Why not? B.That's all right.
C.Never mind. D.I'm afraid it's too late.
( A )41.—(2022·贵港)What are they doing?
—They are discussing what to ______ to the school in the village.
A.give away B.throw away
C.clean up D.cut up
( D )42.—(2022·徐州)I love this T­shirt.______ does it cost?
—50 yuan.Why not try it on？
A.How long B.How often
C.How old D.How much
( A )43.—(2022·峨山县二模)Tina got the first place in the swimming match.
—______ She is never good at swimming!
A.Are you joking? B.It's very natural.
C.I'm sorry to hear that. D.I don't hope so.
( B )44.(2022·岳阳改编)I will return it to the library ______ I finish reading Little Women.
A.no longer B.as soon as
C.so that D.as far as
( B )45.—(2022·江汉油田)Why are you laughing，Tony?
—There is ______ funny in the magazine.
A.anything B.something
C.everything D.nothing
( C )46.—(2022·本溪)Why is Kate 　absent from class?
—Oh，she ______ the meeting.
A.was attending B.attended
C.is attending D.attends
( A )47.—(2022·贺州)Could you please tell me ______？
—Next Sunday morning.
A.when we will go to Gupo Mountain
B.when will we go to Gupo Mountain
C.why we went to Gupo Mountain
D.why did we go to Gupo Mountain
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
原创：中国的国民印象
What do people around the world think of China? According to a global(全球的) survey in 2020，China's national image(形象) is __48__.
More than 11，000 people__49__ 22 countries，including the US and France，took part in it.In the 2019 report，China __50__ 6.3 points out of 10，rising from 5.8 points in 2013.Generally，developing countries had __51__ impressions of China than developed countries，giving China an average(平均的) score of 7.2.The __52__ three countries whose people had the best impression of China were Mexico，Saudi Arabia and Indonesia.
China is seen as the __53__ most influential (有影响的)country following the US.China's performance in fighting against COVID­19 has been praised by the world.China has helped countries __54__ need help.
China is the only major economy(经济)to show positive growth in 2020 and its GDP growth reached 8.1 __55__ in 2021.But the US was 3.1 percent.As for the future，China is __56__ to make more contributions(贡献)to the global economy.Its national image will __57__ to improve.
( C )48.A.higher 　　　　B.lower
C.improving D.arriving
( B )49.A.to　　　　 B.from
C.except　　 D.besides
( A )50.A.scored B.lost
C.rose D.increased
( C )51.A.best　　 B.worst
C.better　　 D.worse
( A )52.A.top　　 B.least
C.most　 D.basic
( C )53.A.fourth B.third
C.second　 D.first
( C )54.A.what B.who
C.that　　 D.when
( B )55.A.percents B.percent
C.scores D.points
( C )56.A.unexpected B.worried
C.expected D.surprised
( B )57.A.prevent B.continue
C.receive D.stop
第四部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
(2022·龙东地区改编)In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure，our country made some rules.Here are some of them.
Firstly，homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest.Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don't finish their homework until bedtime.Then they will have more time to relax.Secondly，mobile phones mustn't be brought to class because students are easily absent­minded(心不在焉的) from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight.They shouldn't lose themselves in the Internet.Thirdly，students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly，parents should often communicate with their children，pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word，these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rules，they can improve their study and health.
( F )58.Homework for middle school students should take more than 90 minutes.
( T )59.Mobile phones mustn't be brought to class.
( T )60.The students can master the right methods of learning by listening carefully and going over lessons in time according to the passage.
( F )61.Five rules are talked about in this passage.
( T )62.The passage mainly talks about the rules to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2022·天津)
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.However，people usually like one more than the other.These drinks also have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China over 4，000 years ago.Tea is made from leaves.These days，some people drink tea for health，using it to help with stress or losing weight.However，most people in tea­drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink.In fact，tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture.In Turkey(土耳其)，tea is always there when people meet.Whether in someone's home or a company，tea is always offered as a way of welcoming.In the UK，homes and offices usually have tea time.Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon.It is a way of relaxing with friends or co­workers(同事).
Coffee came much later than tea，just over 1，000 years ago.Coffee is made from beans.Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active.Most people do not drink coffee to relax.Instead，they drink coffee to get going.Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up.Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day.Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends.However，many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.
Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two，which do you like to drink more?
( B )63.Tea drinking started ______.
A.in Japan B.in China
C.in Turkey D.in the UK
( D )64.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ______.
A.drink tea to get fat
B.offer tea to say goodbye
C.think of tea as a bad drink
D.have tea to relax themselves
( A )65.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?
A.Coffee came much earlier than tea.
B.Many people drink coffee to wake up.
C.Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.
D.Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.
( D )66.You may read the passage in ______.
A.a storybook B.a tour guide
C.a science fiction D.a magazine
( C )67.The passage mainly talks about 　______.
A.the smells of tea and coffee
B.the prices of tea and coffee
C.the different cultures of tea and coffee
D.The different ways of making tea and coffee
▲B(2022·徐州改编)
Traffic jam is almost every driver's headache.So it's not surprising to see why the idea of turning cars into flying machines has been popular for years.The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films.Now the idea may become a reality in the near future.
Basic information
● A flying car provides transport by both land and air.
● A few models of flying cars have already completed test flights.
Advantages
● Reducing road traffic jams
● Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars
● Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces
Challenges
● Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time
● Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any weather
● Designing sky “roads” to manage the flow of traffic in the air
● Making new traffic rules in the sky
( C )68.What does the underlined word 　“transport” probably mean in Chinese?
A.氧气 　B.火箭 C.运输 D.飞机
( B )69.How many advantages does the 　material tell us about flying cars?
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Five.
( A )70.What do we learn from the material?
A.People may see flying cars in the near future.
B.So far no flying car models have completed test flights.
C.There are some rules against the use of flying cars.
D.Flying cars can be used on land，in water and in the air.
( B )71.What's the main purpose of the
material?
A.To explain how to make flying cars.
B.To introduce flying cars.
C.To show the importance of flying cars.
D.To advertise for flying cars.
( B )72.What's the best title of the passage?
A.The Life in the Near Future
B.The Flying Cars
C.Flying High and Reaching for the Sky!
D.Advantages of Flying Cars
第三节　(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2022·大庆)
How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life?
What is luck? It is agreed that more good things happen to some people.Let's just call that luck.Now would you like to be one of these lucky people? 73.G.
Feel lucky about what you have
74.E but they just don't know it.Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of，look at how lucky you are already.You no doubt have some wonderful friends，and a roof over your head.
75.B
Luck doesn't just happen to you—it comes to you when you're open.Learning a new skill，visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.
Do it right now
You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap(大腿).76.F. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
Ask for help if necessary
Sometimes people would be ready to help you out.77.D，don't wait for others to offer you help but go and ask them if they will give you a hand.
A.Try special things
B.Try something new
C.When you are busy
D.If you are in trouble
E.Some people are already lucky
F.Act towards your goals and dreams at once
G.Here are 4 top suggestions for creating your own luck
第五部分　写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
78.(2022·苏州改编)The Tiangong space station is the pride of all Chinese.(proud)
79.(2022·苏州改编)It's necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money wisely.(wise)
80.(2022·牡丹江)We are celebrating my sister's eighth birthday in Red Star Hotel.(eight)
81.(2022·包头)At the Beijing Winter 　Olympics，the young athletes of China have inspired the nation's youth to dream big and challenge themselves.(they)
82.(2022·包头)I remember putting my key into my bag，but now it's not there！(put)
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
83.(2022·十堰改编)Mary is so careless that she often takes others' homework by mistake.(错误地)
84.(2022·天津改编)My name is Tony Smith and Smith is my last name/family name(姓)
85.(2022·陕西改编)Whenever you face challenges，don't give up fighting！(放弃)
86.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from.(出发)
87.People think fruit juices is harmful to /is bad for children's teeth.(对……有害)
第三节　书面表达(满分10分)
______ Changes
(2022·牡丹江改编)提示：转眼间，你已经是一名九年级学生了。你还记得刚升入初中时情景吗？这两年你或你的学校、你的同学或老师等发生了哪些变化？请以“______ Changes”为题写一篇英语作文。
要求：1.请先将题目补全后，再作答；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60；
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
__My__ Changes
I'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot.
First，I used to be thin，but now I am a little fatter.I used to have curly hair，but now I have short straight hair，because I am busy with my study.Second，I have made much progress in math，I used to be weak in it.But with my math teacher's help，now I often get good scores on my math exams.What's more，I'm more outgoing that I used to be.I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people.But now I can give a speech in public.I've also made many friends.
These are my changes.What about yours?