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初中生英语词汇必背 surprise用法与训练
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surprisen. 惊奇,诧异;vt. 使惊奇;奇袭第三人称单数surprises过去式 surprised 过去分词 surprised 现在分词 surprising 派生词 surprised adj. 感到惊讶的,出人意料的surprising adj. 令人惊讶的;意外的必背清单常用搭配by surprise 出其不意地in surprise 惊奇地give sb a (big)surprise 给某人一个惊喜to one’s surprise 让某人吃惊地是be surprised at (doing)sth对---(做)感到吃惊be surprised to do sth吃惊地做某事be surprised that --吃惊地做某事考点提要①辨析 surprised /surprising Surprised 修辞人,主语是人,表示人的内心活动。Surprising修饰物,表示事物的特征。
练习词性词形1.Much to our ______, Sam wasn’t ______ at the _____ news.A. surprise; surprised; surprise B. surprise; surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprised; surprise2.That was a game. We were all at it.A. surprise, surprising B.surprising, surprisedC.surprising, surprise D.surprise, surprise3.The story ____ me, that is, I am _____ at the ___ story.A. surprise; surprising; surprised B.surprises; surprised; surprisedC. surprise; surprised; surprising D. surprises; surprised; surprising参考答案:1.B 2.B 3. D综合运用1._______, 90% of the money ____ hers.A. In our surprise, is B. To our surprise, is C. To our surprises, are D. To me surprise, is2.On hearing the __ news, she was very __ and looked at me___.A. surprising, surprising, with surprise B. surprise, surprised, with surprisedC. surprising, surprised, in surprise D. surprised, surprise, in surprised3.She said she was having a __ party for Lily on Friday night.A. surprise B. surprised C. to surprise D. surprises参考答案:1.B.2.C 3.A情景交际1.—My uncle came from London to see me last week. — What a surprise! B. I feel sorry for you C. What a pity! 参考答案A词组搭配1.________ our surprise, when the audience saw this film, they all shouted ______ surprise.A.In ; in B.In ; at C.To ; in D.To ; at参考答案:C