初中生英语词汇必背 work用法与训练

workn. 工作；产品；vt. 使工作；操作；经营；vi. 工作；运作；起作用 必背清单第三人称单数:works过去式 worked过去分词worked现在分词working派生词: worker合成词: workmate 工友        workplace 工作场所        homework 家庭作业        housework 家务活        works  作品常用搭配:at work 在工作；上班work with 与…共事；对…有效hard work 繁重的工作work on 影响，对…起作用；继续工作；从事于…设法说服work for 效劳；为…工作；为…效力work hard 辛勤工作work together 合作；共事；共同工作work out 解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂work as 担任,以…身份而工作work at 从事于…致力于…work well 有效；工作好team work 配合，协力；工作小组；协同工作考点提要:①    辨析:job /workwork指任何种类的工作，也泛指职业。不可数名词 job之具体工作,可数名词。
考点训练：综合运用1.This is _____ and we must _____ on it.A hard work; work hard           B a hard work; work hardC hard work; hard work           D work hard; hard work2.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me____, George?A. what to work out     B. to work out   C. how to work it out   D. how to work out it3.—What’s her ______?—She is a teacher. She has a lot of _____ to do.A. work; work B. job; job C. work ; job D. job; work4.The artist never complained about her boring        .As a result．her excellent_____can be often seen in the art gallery(画廊)．A．work；work      B．work；works C．works；work      D．works；works5.—Could I use your computer?—Sorry, I will ________ it.A.work in      B.work at      C.work on      D.work over6.She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work _____ a policewoman. A. as  B. for  C. on  D. with7.One-child policy has ______ controlling China’s population.A. did well in        B. worked well in.    C. worked good in8.The math problem is too difficult for us to _______.A.work out B.work it out C.work out it D.work on9.His father     in this factory since  he        here in 1980.A. has worked, comes       B. worked, came C. worked, comes           D. has worked, came10.This math problem         .A. can be easily work     B. can be easily workedC. can is easily worked        D. may easily worked参考答案：1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B