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    适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit3Celebrations课件北师大版必修第一册

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    适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit3Celebrations课件北师大版必修第一册

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    这是一份适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit3Celebrations课件北师大版必修第一册,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,课前预习背诵与积累,教材单词,核心短语,重点句型,主题词汇背记,续写语料积累,归纳 ,Ⅱ主题语境语块 ,研真题 链接高考等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    课堂突破:核心考点复习
    (一)必背重点词汇1. lunar  adj.阴历的;月球的 2. adult  n.成人,成年人 3. lantern n.灯笼,提灯 4. immediately  adv.即刻,马上 5. gathering  n.聚会 6. flight  n.航班 7. snack  n.(正餐以外的)小吃,点心 8. accunt  n.描述,报道 9. sweep  vt.扫,打扫 
    10. character  n.字,字体;人物,角色 11. attach  vt.贴;固定;附上 12. thrughut  prep.在整个期间,自始至终 13. custm  n.风俗,习惯;传统 14. wedding  n.婚礼 15. greet  vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼 16. beer  n.啤酒 17. teenager  n.青少年,十几岁的孩子 18. effrt  n.努力;力气 19. represent  vt.代表 20. memry  n.记忆,回忆 
    21. envelpe  n.信封 22. suit  n.套装 23. merry  adj.快乐的 24. wave  vi.& vt.挥手;招手 25. affair  n.事件 26. event  n.事件;活动 27. awesme  adj.令人赞叹的;很好的 28. calm  vi.& vt.(使)平静,(使)镇定 29. unifrm  n.制服 30. tear  n.眼泪,泪水 
    (二)识记阅读词汇1.dragn n. 龙  2.barbecue n.烧烤野餐  3.sticky adj.黏性的,黏的  4.pudding n.布丁;甜食,甜点心  5.turkey n. 火鸡  6.hst n. 主人,东道主;主持人  7.wine n. 葡萄酒  8.accent n. 口音  9.htpt n. 火锅  10.retired adj. 退休的  
    11.studi n.录音室  12.apprpriately adv. 合适地,适当地  13.specific adj. 具体的,特定的  14.neat adj.整洁的  15.jeans n.牛仔裤  16.extend vt.提供,给予,表示  17.smehw adv. 不知怎地;不知为什么  18.slightly adv. 略微,稍微  19.ple n. 地极,北/南极  20.stuff vt.给……填馅;填,塞  
    21.lap n. 大腿部  22.eve n. 前夕;前一天  23.frsty adj. 严寒的  24.branch n. 树枝  25.plate n. 盘;碟  26.behaviur n. 行为,举止  27.whisper vi.& vt. 低声说,低语  28.ballet n. 芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾表演  29.rll vt. 使成筒形(球形)  n. 一卷;面包卷  30.dwnstairs adv. 往楼下,在楼下  
    31.nwhere adv. 哪儿也见不到  32.select vt. 挑选,选拔  33.cuisine n. 烹饪  34.thrughly adv. 完全地  35.humbly adv. 谦虚地  
    (三)串记拓展词汇1. ccasin  n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候→ ccasinal  adj.偶然的→ ccasinally  adv.偶然地 2. graduatin  n.毕业→ graduate  vi.毕业 n.毕业生 3. cngratulatin  n.恭喜,祝贺→ cngratulate  vt.祝贺 4. decrate vi.& vt.装饰,布置,美化→ decratin  n.装饰,装修 5. traditin  n.传统→ traditinal  adj.传统的→ traditinally  adv.传统地 6. summarise  vi.& vt.总结,概括→ summary  n.概括,总结 7. scare  vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐→ scary  adj.恐怖的;吓人的→ scared  adj.感到害怕的 
    8. expectant  adj.期待的,期望的→ expect  vt.期盼,预料→ expectatin  n.期盼 9. surrund  vt.环绕,围绕→ surrunding  adj.周围的;附近的→ surrundings  n.环境;周围的情况;周围的事物 10. jy  n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→ jyful  adj.欢喜的;令人高兴的→ jyfully  adv.欢喜地;令人高兴地 11. riginal adj.原先的,最早的,最初的→ rigin  n.起源;出身→ riginally  adv.原先地,最早地,最初地 12. frtune  n.大笔钱财,巨款→ frtunate  adj.幸运的→ frtunately adv.幸运地→ unfrtunately adv.不幸地 
    13. patience  n.耐心;耐力→ patient  adj.耐心的→ patiently  adv.耐心地 14. descriptin  n.描述,描写→ describe  v.描述,描写 
    1. put up 张贴 2. let ff  使某物爆炸 3. sweep away 扫除;清除 4. upside dwn  倒置地,颠倒地 5. scare sb/sth away  把……吓跑 6. as far as  就……而言 7. in general  普遍地 8. make an effrt  尽力 
    9.mve in  搬来(和某人)一起居住  10.ver and ver 再三地,重复地  11.catch sb's eye 遇到某人的目光;吸引某人的注意  12.pass away 去世  13.n lnger 不再  14.calm dwn 冷静下来  15.get ready fr/prepare fr 为……做准备  16.get n well with 和……友好相处  
    1.句式凝练:the mment引导时间状语从句。Every year, the mment I get n the train ,I am surrunded by Shanxi accents. 每年,我一上火车,我周围都是山西口音。2.句式凝练:“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。And culd yu give us sme advice abut  what t d at parties  in the UK? 你能给我们一些有关在英国聚会上该做什么的建议吗?
    3.句式凝练:“It'”强调句型。When I think abut what makes Christmas s magical, it's nt just gifts and Father Christmas that cme t mind . 当我思考是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,脑海里浮现的不仅仅是圣诞礼物和圣诞节老人。
    节日及节日物品高考常用高分词汇一、常见节日1.the Spring Festival 春节2.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节3.Tmb-Sweeping Day清明节4.Lantern Festival元宵节5.Natinal Day国庆节6.Duble Ninth Festival重阳节7.New Year's Day 元旦8.Christmas圣诞节
    二、节日用品1.handwritten cuplets 春联2.lantern n.灯笼3.firecracker n.鞭炮4.candle n.蜡烛5.balln n.气球6.Christmas tree圣诞树7.decratin n.装饰物8.flame n.火焰
    三、节日食品1.turkey n.火鸡2.ndle n.面条3.dumpling n.饺子4.pumpkin n.南瓜5.sweet dumplings元宵6.zngzi 粽子7.Easter eggs复活节彩蛋8.mncake n.月饼
    高考主题高频短语1.get tgether团聚     2.attend a ceremny参加仪式3.set ff the firewrks燃放烟花4.in member f纪念5.celebrate the festival庆祝节日6.d a thrugh cleaning大扫除7.n Christmas Eve 在平安夜8.treat sth t sb招待某人……9.put up handwritten cuplets贴春联10.enjy neself玩得愉快11.n special ccasins在特殊场合12.send sb sme lucky mney给某人发红包13.the Spring Festival Gala 春晚14.bring gd luck带来好运15.place an rder fr定购……
    动作描写(二):动“嘴”语块必记1.pen-muthed 目瞪口呆的2.ne's muth widen 咧开嘴3.ne's heart in ne's muth 提心吊胆4.muth drp/hang wide pen 张大嘴巴5.cup/cver ne's muth 捂住某人的嘴
    佳句背诵1.She frze,her muth hanging pen.她呆住了,嘴张开着。2.He cvered his muth t hide his yawn.他捂住嘴偷偷打了个哈欠。3.My muth started watering when I smelled the fd.闻到食物的香味,我开始流口水了。4.He straightened up and lked at me,pen-muthed.他直起身,目瞪口呆地看着我。5.My heart was in my muth when I walked int her ffice.我走进她的办公室时,紧张得心都到了喉咙口。
    精美语段I was still recalling the splendid scenery when we were in my grandparents' living rm.David excitedly narrated ur experience,eyes blazing with enthusiasm.Wrries came t his frehead when he explained the trubles.A smile lifted the crner f his muth when it came t camping.Suddenly Mum shuted ut in a strange vice.Haunted by a strng sense f hrrr,I heard Mm screaming,“I frgt the tent!”当我们在祖父母的客厅时,我仍在回忆那壮丽的景色。大卫兴奋地讲述了我们的经历,眼睛里充满了热情。当他解释麻烦事时,担忧就浮现在他的额头。说到露营时,他嘴角露出了笑容。突然,妈妈用一种奇怪的声音大喊。在一种强烈的恐惧感的驱使下,我听到妈妈尖叫着:“我忘了带帐篷了!”
    1 通词句·基础自测
    Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls n the fifteenth day f the eighth  lunar  (阴历) mnth. 2.Zha Gang is a diligent student whse rm is stuffed (塞满) with archaelgists std in  awesme  (敬畏的) silence befre the ancient ruins. 4.Reading her father's letter,Sue's eyes were filled with  tears  (眼泪). 5.When the teacher turned arund the tw naughty bys in the crner began t  whisper  (低语). 
    Ⅱ.词形转换1. Surrunded  by green muntains,my hmetwn is really attractive. Every time I return there,I always g t my grandparents' backyard, surrunding myself with thse ducks,chickens and geese,lst myself in the  surrundings .(surrund) 2.“If yu dn't have  patience ,yu may nt be equal t wrk as a nurse.As yu knw,nly a  patient  nurse can build a gd relatin with her  patients ,” the mther tld her daughter patiently .(patient) 3.Thse yung peple went t the suth t seek their frtune .They thught they wuld be  frtunate  enugh t earn a large amunt f mney. Unfrtunately ,they returned with nthing after wandering in the suth fr tw mnths.(frtune) 
    4.When attending a ceremny r celebrating a festival,we shuld first bserve its  traditin .Fr instance,in China the clr black is  traditinally  assciated with murning.Fr anther example,it's  traditinal  in America t put up a Christmas tree during the Christmas seasn.(traditin) 5.We children made a lt f nise in the rm.Dad then had an idea.He wre a mask f a  scary  ghst t  scare  us.And all f us felt s scared that we ran away frm the rm.(scare) 
    Ⅲ.语篇填空I was visiting the bkstre near my hme n Sunday when a stry in a bk 1. caught my eye  (吸引我的注意).It was abut a girl whse parents 2. passed away  (去世) when she was nly three.She had t 3. mve in  (搬来一起居住) with her uncle.4. In general  (通常),bth her uncle and aunt were very kind t her,but her cusin tended t 5. scare her away  (把她吓跑) with sme terrible stries.Althugh she 6. made an effrt  (尽力) t please him,everything she did was in vain.Once her cusin 7. put up  (张贴) a terrible genie n her dr,which made her scream.Anther time,when she was 8. preparing fr/getting ready fr  (为……作准备) her exam,he 9. let ff  (使爆炸) sme firewrks,making her really scared.At last,with her uncle's help,she 10. gt n well with  (和……友好相处) her cusin.
    Ⅳ.句式仿写1.大雪一停,孩子们便迫不及待地去堆雪人。 The mment the heavy snw stpped ,the children culdn't wait t make snwmen. 2.那个害羞的男孩不知道怎么和他的新同学很好相处,所以他的老师给他提了一些建议。The shy by didn't knw  hw t get n well with his new classmates ,s his teacher gave him sme advice. 3.全家人的团聚是春节最重要的事。 It's the family's getting tgether that is the mst imprtant  during the Spring Festival. 
    2 研考点·增分课堂
    核心词汇突破1.ccasin n.场合;时刻,时机→ccasinal adj.偶尔的,临时的→ccasinally adv.偶尔,有时[练会]单句语法填空① Occasinally  (ccasin),I wuld read a nvel that was assigned,but I didn't enjy this type f reading. ②This meeting prvides an ccasin  t discuss  (discuss) the issues facing ur schl. ③He ften thinks back the ccasin  when  he had dinner with his retired father in the village. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵④Yur eighteenth birthday is an imprtant ccasin.Yu legally becme an adult.(写作话题之介绍节日)→Yur eighteenth birthday is  an imprtant ccasin when  yu legally becme an adult.(用定语从句改写) 
    名师点睛当ccasin表示“时刻,时机”时,修饰它的定语从句用when引导, when在从句中作状语。佳句 I remember nly n special ccasins did Dad drink.我记得爸爸只是在特殊的场合才喝酒。(写作话题之介绍人物)
    2.decrate vt.装饰,装潢→decratin n.装饰,装饰物[练会]单句语法填空①(2020全国Ⅰ卷)In anther,emplyees were shwn t be 15% mre prductive when their wrkplaces  were decrated  (decrate) with huseplants. ②With a 3D printer,a ck can print cmplicated chclate sculptures and beautiful pieces fr  decratin  (decrate) n a wedding cake. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵③The whle building was decrated with lanterns,ballns and f curse a Christmas tree,and yu can feel the strng atmsphere.(写作话题之介绍节日)→ Decrated with lanterns,ballns and f curse a Christmas tree , the whle building makes yu feel the strng atmsphere.(用过去分词作状语改写) 
    归纳用……装饰……be decrated with被用……装饰名师点睛decratin表示“装饰”时为不可数名词,而表示“装饰物”时为可数名词。佳句 Our huse was decrated with sme flwers and new pictures,lking mre warm and sweet.我们的房子装饰着一些花和新的画,看起来更加温馨。(写作话题之传统节日)
    3.accunt n.(银行)账户;说明,描述,理由 v.解释,导致,把……视为→accuntant n.会计,会计师[练会]单句语法填空①Thse chsing reading English bks and visiting English learning websites nly accunt  fr  18% and 12% respectively. ②Nt taking the pssible prblems  int  accunt,their plan failed at last. ③The president declined t deliver the speech himself, n  accunt f a sre thrat. ④T much pressure may accunt  fr  yur recent lw efficiency in study. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵⑤Yu can n n accunt ignre the imprtance f grasping these basic rules.(写作话题之学校生活)→ On n accunt can yu ignre  the imprtance f grasping these basic rules.(用倒装句改写) 
    佳句 Taking the weather int accunt,we planned t stay n the muntain fr the night.考虑到天气因素,我们决定在山上过夜。(写作话题之活动计划)
    4.attach vt.附上;系,固定;贴上;使依恋→attached adj.依恋的,充满爱心的;附属的;归属的→attachment n.附属;安装;感情的依属;附属物;附加的文件[练会]单句语法填空①I need t be certain that there are n risks  attached  (attach) t this decisin. ②(2020全国Ⅰ卷)While I tend t buy a lt f bks,these three were given t me as gifts,which might add t the meaning I attach  t  them. 
    [写美]微写作·背诵③你若要让你的汉语取得进步,你必须非常重视尽可能大量地进行阅读。(写作话题之语言学习)T get ahead with yur Chinese,yu must  attach great imprtance t  reading as much as yu can. 
    佳句 I attached myself t a grup f freign turists entering the museum.我随着一队外国游客一道进入了博物馆。(写作话题之旅游)
    5.scare vt.使恐惧;使害怕;惊吓 n.恐慌,恐惧→scared adj.惊恐的,担惊受怕的→scary adj.令人害怕的;吓人的[练会]单句语法填空①Having made a mistake,Tny went int his father's study with a  scared  (scare) lk n his face. ②Rse had a dream last night in which  scary  (scare) mnsters were chasing her. ③Jeff had hunted in Iwa befre Thanksgiving with his dg,Rsie,but the gun shts had scared the dg  ff/away . 
    [写美]单句写作·背诵④依我看,过度保护和过度恐吓对孩子的发展都很不利。 In my pinin,verprtectin r t much scare is extremely bad fr children's develpment. (写作话题之教育) 
    佳句 Scary as ur head teacher lks,he is in fact very kind t us students.虽然我们的校长看起来很可怕,但他实际上对我们学生很好。
    6.surrund vt.环绕,围绕;包围;与……紧密相关→surrundings n.环境[练会]单句语法填空① Surrund  (surrund) yurself with peple wh are awesme,and yu yurself will be utstanding as well. ②(2020全国Ⅲ卷)And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds  surrunding  (surrund) the muntain tps,he was reduced t tears. ③And dn't frget:we  are surrunded  (surrund) by a natural playgrund just perfect fr walking,caving,climbing and cycling. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵④Our schl is surrunded by sme beautiful hills,s it is very peaceful t study here.→ Surrunded by sme beautiful hills ,ur schl is very peaceful t study in.(用分词作状语改写) 
    名师点睛 surrunding为形容词,表示“周围的,附近的”,而surrundings则是名词,表示“周围的事物;环境,气氛”。
    佳句 T ur great jy,a wnderful new gymnasium has been built up with beautiful surrundings arund it.令我们十分高兴的是,一座漂亮的新体育场建成了,周围环境十分优美。(写作话题之体育运动)
    7.effect n.效果;作用→effective adj.有效的;有影响的→ineffective adj.无效的;无能的;效率低的→effectiveness n.有效性[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国乙卷)In fact,children cnsider this methd  effective  (effect) when thers use it. ②Althugh it wn't be easy t put the changes int effect,we will spare n effrt t d it.[写美]句式升级·背诵③Using mbile phnes at schl is bad fr students,s I agree t prhibit it.(写作体裁之议论文)→Using mbile phnes at schl   has a bad effect n   students,s I agree t prhibit it.(同义句改写) 
    佳句Even a small kindness may have a great effect n thers.即使是一个小的善行也可能会对别人产生很大的影响。
    8.smehw adv.以某种方式(或方法),不知怎么地,由于某种未知的原因[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国甲卷)I felt s clse t him.Hwever,after I went t high schl, smehw  I became distant frm him. ②I wasn't ging t take a hrse ride by myself   anyway/anyhw  . ③Many peple are  smewhat  puzzled at the negative side f the vting. [写美]微写作·背诵④当出乎意料的事发生时,你不应该惊慌失措,而是无论如何都要努力去处理它。(应用文之建议信)When smething unexpected arse, instead f getting panic,try t deal with it anyway . 
    归纳(1)smehw(AmE smeway)表示“以某种方式;不知怎么地”。(2)anyway adv.表示“而且,加之,反正;即使这样;无论如何”。(3)anyhw adv.可表示“无论如何,即使这样”,也可表示“随便地,杂乱无章地”,当表示前一种意思时和anyway用法相同。(4)smewhat adv.“有点,有几分,稍微”。佳句 Dn't wrry,and yu will make prgress in yur study smehw.不必担心,你会设法在学习上取得进步的。(应用文之建议信)
    9.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的 v.使安静,使镇静[练会]单句语法填空①Befre walking nt the stage,nervus Julia tk a deep breath t calm  herself  (she) dwn. ②Frm my pint f view,such wnderful things will calm yu  dwn  easily and give yu the curage t mve n. ③Only if yu get  calmer (calm) can yu behave better in the perfrmance. 
    [写美]微写作·背诵④看到那个男孩在路边哭,凯特走近他,试图让他镇静下来。(写作话题之人物介绍)Seeing the by crying by the rad,Kate apprached him, trying t calm him dwn . 
    佳句 What we shuld d is keep calm in the face f the fire.在火灾面前,我们最需要做的就是保持冷静。(应用文之建议信)
    10.put up 举起,建造;搭起;投宿;留宿;张贴;提高;公布[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国乙卷)They ften run at high speeds,which may put ur lives  in  danger. ②(2020全国Ⅰ卷)First I cut the tmates int pieces and put them  aside . Next I brke the eggs int a bwl and beat them quickly with chpsticks. ③(2020天津卷)We can't put  ff  buying a new printer fr ur cmpany. The ne we have desn't wrk. 
    [写美]微写作·背诵④下周末我们将在学校大礼堂上演一部英文短剧,请你帮我们对内容与格式进行一些宝贵的指导好吗?(应用文之求助信)We are ging t  put n an English shrt play  next weekend in the schl hall.Wuld yu please give us sme valuable instructins abut its cntent and frmat? 
    佳句 The custm f putting up New Year prints riginated frm the traditin f placing Dr Gds n the external drs f huses.贴年画的风俗源于在房屋大门上张贴门神的传统。(写作话题之传统节日)
    11.let ff 使某物爆炸;排放;放过[练会]单句语法填空①(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)He was uncmfrtable,and his crying let the whle campgrund  knw  (knw) it. ②Keep the dr and windws pen and let fresh air  in . ③It's accepted that human activities let  ff  green-huse gases,such as carbn dixide. [写美]微写作·背诵④我当时认为安让我失望,因为她泄露了我的秘密。(写作话题之过去经历)At that mment I thught Ann  let me dwn  because she  let ut  my secret. 
    佳句 Our English teacher is at wrk even if he desn't feel well,let alne he is well.我们英语老师即使是生病都在上班,更不用说他身体健康的时候了。(写作话题之人物介绍)
    12.as far as 就……而言[练会]单句语法填空①(2021全国甲卷)It's still a little t cld fr them t g ut int the pen,but as  sn  as the weather warms up,I have n dubt that the little ne will be ut and abut explring and playing every day. ②(2020全国Ⅰ卷)As  far  as victries are cncerned,England had its big mment in 1966 in Wembley Stadium. ③(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)As well  as  lking at exhibits,visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins(模拟) and imagine   their  (they) living at a different time in histry r walk thrugh a rainfrest. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵④Persnally,there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western cuntries.(写作话题之传统文化)→ As far as I'm cncerned ,there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western cuntries.(同义句改写) 
    佳句 I'm firmly cnfident that as lng as we keep this in mind all the time, we can be a true smart nline learner.我坚信,只要我们时刻牢记这一点,我们就可以成为一名真正聪明的在线学习者。(写作话题之网络学习)
    13.in general大体上;一般地[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国甲卷)Peple in Thailand generally (general) use their frks nly t push fd nt their spns.[写美]微写作·背诵②我们普遍相信是我们英语老师独特的教学方法使得我们快乐高效地学习。(写作话题之语言学习) It's generally believed that  it's ur English teacher's unique teaching methds that make us learn happily and effectively. 
    佳句 Generally speaking,peple frm Sichuan and Hunan prefer spicy fd.一般来说四川人和湖南人更喜欢辛辣的食物。(写作话题之饮食)
    14.pass away 去世,亡故;(时间等)消磨掉[练会]单句语法填空①(2020全国Ⅲ卷)That taught me a valuable lessn and I pass it  n  t the peple wh wrk in the market. ②After her husband passed  away ,Mrs.Smith had t raise her tw children n her wn. ③Thrugh this analysis,we hpe we can pass  dwn  the excellence f traditinal Chinese culture t the whle wrld better. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵④A decade has passed by,and ur hmetwn becmes richer and mre develped.(写作话题之描述地点)→ A decade having passed by ,ur hmetwn becmes richer and mre develped.(用独立主格结构改写) 
    ★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义说明;理由;计算;账目,账户;报道B.v.认为;说明;总计有①Cmputers accunt fr 5% f the cuntry's cmmercial electricity cnsumptin. B  ②Jane's father thught that his daughter's accunt was deliberately ambiguus. A  ③T his surprise,his hard wrk paid ff when $20,000 was credited t his accunt. A  ④Alice gave a thrilling accunt f her life in the jungle. A  
    品质,特性;特点,特色 B.n.声望C.n.人物;身份,角色 D.n.字母,符号或记号①Many children are passinate abut Disney's cartn characters. C  ②Yu must realise that what yu have just said damages his character. B ③A large quantity f Chinese characters have different meanings. D  ④The idea was t mdernize varius aspects f the huse withut changing its essential character. A  
    Ⅱ.熟词生义1.suit(P104)
    2.extend(P105)
    3.branch(P58)
    重点句型透视1.the mment引导时间状语从句[教材原句]Every year,the mment I get n the train,I am surrunded by Shanxi accents...(P53)每年,我一上火车,我周围都是山西口音……[练会]单句语法填空① The  instant I arrived in Paris,I was greeted by a nice French cuple wh wuld becme my hst parents. ②The children rushed t the sea  the  mment they gt ff the bus. 
    [写美]一句多译·背诵我们一进入大厅就看到墙上挂满了同学们自己画的美丽的画。(写作话题之艺术)→③ The mment/minute/secnd/instant  we entered the hall we saw many beautiful paintings drawn by us students. →④ N sner had we  entered the hall  than  we saw many beautiful paintings drawn by us students. →⑤ Hardly had we  entered the hall  when  we saw many beautiful paintings drawn by us students. 
    归纳(1)the mment为从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意思是“一……就……”。(2)可以引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”的从属连词还有the minute, directly,immediately,instantly等。(3)n 及也表示“一……就……”,但它们一般用以表示过去已经发生的事。n sner或hardly放到句首,用部分倒装结构。佳句 The mment the Chinese astrnaut turned up,we all applauded.那位中国宇航员一到,我们就都鼓起掌来。(写作话题之社会实践)
    2.“疑问词+不定式”结构[教材原句]And culd yu give us sme advice abut what t d at parties in the UK?(P104) 你能给我们一些有关在英国聚会上该做什么的建议吗?[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国甲卷)The disagreement was s sharp that neither he nr I knew hw  t settle  (settle) it. ②(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Hell,everyne.Tday I'll talk abut hw  t imprve  (imprve) yur prnunciatin. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵③Althugh yu might nt knw when yu will succeed,yu'll surely make it sner r later as lng as yu persist.(应用文之演讲稿)→Althugh yu might nt knw when t succeed ,yu'll surely make it sner r later as lng as yu persist.(用动词不定式改写) 
    归纳(1)hw,where,when,what,which,whether等常用在“疑问词+不定式”结构中,在句中充当主语、宾语或表语,此结构常可改为从句。(2)“疑问代词+不定式”结构中,如果疑问代词是后面动词不定式的逻辑宾语,该不定式应用及物动词(短语),如果其中的动词为不及物动词,其后应加上恰当的介词或副词。(3)why一般不可用于此结构。佳句 I'm eager t get n well with my classmates,but I've n idea what t d.Culd yu prvide me with sme suggestins?我渴望和同学很好相处,但我不知道怎么办,你能给我提一些建议吗?(应用文之求助信)
    3.“It'”强调句型[教材原句] When I think abut what makes Christmas s magical,it's nt just gifts and Father Christmas that cme t mind.(P59)当我思考是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,脑海里浮现的不仅仅是圣诞礼物和圣诞老人。[练会]单句语法填空①(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)In my memry, it  is Yuth that accmpanies me thrugh my whle high schl. ②It was nly when the car pulled up in frnt f ur huse  that  we saw Lily in the passenger seat. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵③The ceans help maintain the balance f nature s they are very imprtant t ur wrld.(写作话题之海洋保护)→ It's the ceans that  help maintain the balance f nature s they are very imprtant t ur wrld.(用强调句改写) 归纳(1)此处“It's ”是强调句式,被强调部分为nt just gifts and Father Christmas。(2)强调结构“It's/It ”可用以强调主语、宾语、状语等多种成分,当强调部分为人时也可以用“It's/It ”结构。
    佳句 It is because f yur assistance that my spken English has imprved and nw I have becme an English vlunteer t help the freigners in need.正是因为你的帮助,我的英语口语提高了,现在我已经成为一名英语志愿者,帮助有需要的外国人。(应用文之感谢信)
    3 练续写·锤炼技能 
    描写旅行过程及收获Ⅰ.主题语境词汇
    Ⅲ.基于主题语境续写对练1.完成句子(1)我有一次有趣的旅行,充满了惊喜和欢乐。(which 引导的定语从句)I had an interesting travel, which was filled with surprise and amusements .(2)我清楚地记得那是圣诞节,我父母决定花几个星期开车去爷爷奶奶家,沿途游览所有景点。(when引导的定语从句; sth)I can well remember that it was Christmas  when my parents decided t spend a few weeks driving  t my grandparents' hme and  enjying /admiring all the sights  alng the way. 
    (3)我们装上行李,向朋友和邻居挥手告别。(v.-ing作状语)We laded ur luggage, waving gdbye t ur friends and neighburs .(4)因为我们带了崭新的帐篷,妈妈坚持让我们充分利用它。(since 引导的原因状语从句;insist+宾语从句)Since we brught the brand-new tent with us,Mm  insisted that we (shuld) make full use f  it. (5)我们花了整整一个下午寻找一个不错的露营地,然后我们在夜幕降临前搭起了帐篷。(it takes/tk sb sme time t d sth) It tk us a whle afternn t seek  a nice camping place and then we set up/put up ur tent befre the night fell. 
    (6)这是我第一次躺在星空下,只有微风陪伴着我们。(it is/was the first time that 句型;with复合结构) It was the first time that I had lain  beneath the stars, with nly the breeze accmpanying  us. (7)午夜时分,天空变得更加干净,星星变得更加明亮,这真是一种享受。(比较级;which 引导的非限制性定语从句)At midnight, the sky became clearer ,and the stars grew brighter, which was a real treat . (8)令我非常高兴的是,我们不仅看到了如画的风景,而且还一起享受了一段独特的家庭时光。(t ne's delight;nt nly引起的部分倒装)T my great delight, nt nly did we see the picturesque scenery ,but als we  enjyed a unique family time  tgether. 
    2.衔接美文将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。I had an interesting travel,which was filled with surprise and amusements.I can well remember that it was Christmas when my parents decided t spend a few weeks driving t my grandparents' hme and enjying/admiring all the sights alng the way. 
    We laded ur luggage,waving gdbye t ur friends and neighburs.Since we brught the brand-new tent with us,Mm insisted that we(shuld) make full use f it.Therefre,it tk us a whle afternn t seek a nice camping place and then we set up/put up ur tent befre the night fell.It was the first time that I had lain beneath the stars,with nly the breeze accmpanying us.At midnight,the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter,which was a real treat.T my great delight,nt nly did we see the picturesque scenery,but als we enjyed a unique family time tgether. 
    4 测效果·课堂评价
    Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组 基础必练1.In my memry,the last time I met prfessr Lee he was wearing  a  unifrm,a bk in his hand. 2.The energy shrtage f the wrld results partly frm  wasteful  (waste) use by the industrialized cuntries. 3.T cmplete the applicatin frm,yu need t attach a pht  t  it. 4.Here n shps are allwed t sell cigarettes t teenagers  illegally  (illegal). 5.Dn't thrw these plastic bags.They are reusable (reuse).
    B组 高考链接6.(2019全国Ⅲ卷)Students shuld be able t extend the lgic(逻辑) f each  t  their particular circumstance. 7.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)It is ur hpe that in cming  decades  (decade), advances in science will ffer new perspectives (视角) frm which t study hw peple manage their lives. 8.(2021全国甲卷)Why is it  that  sme peple are s much mre intelligent r creative than the rest f us? 9.(2019天津卷)The weak links may thus keep species frm  driving (drive) ne anther t extinctin. 10.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)There was nthing t it.Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what  t d (d). 
    Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点In general,peple in China may send gifts t each ther 1. n  many ccasins.Take the Spring Festival fr example.2. Traditinally (traditin), peple greet each ther frm huse t huse,3. taking (take) gifts such as fruits,sweets r sme wine.Relatives and friends may have dinner tgether in the 4. decrated  (decrate) huses.Often it's the pleasant atmsphere rather than the delicius cuisine 5. that  makes peple happy.Old peple, wh 6. are surrunded  (surrund) by children that are always very 7. jyful  (jy) tend t give lucky mney away.Lucky mney is f curse treated 8. as a returned gift,fr which children including 9. teenagers (teenager) usually expect 10. t visit  (visit) their relatives during the Spring Festival.
    Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.春节在农历正月初一到来,一直延续到元宵节,它是中国最重要的传统节日。(traditinal festival)2.春节前,人们装饰房子,贴对联,进行大扫除,把过去一年的灰尘清除掉。(decrate ne's huse,put up,make a thrugh cleaning,sweep away)3.除夕夜,人们团聚吃大餐,通常吃饺子。(get tgether,have a big meal,in general)4.春节期间,人们走亲访友,小孩子不仅可以燃放鞭炮,还能得到压岁钱。(pay a visit t,set ff)
    【连句成篇】 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。The Spring Festival,which falls n the first day f the lunar year and lasts until the Lantern Festival,is the mst imprtant and traditinal festival in China.Befre it,peple decrate their huse,put up cuplets and make a thrugh cleaning,sweeping away the dirt f the past year.On the Spring Festival's Eve,peple get tgether t have a big meal,in general, eating dumplings.During the festival,peple pay a visit t their relatives and friends,and nt nly can children set ff firecrackers but they can get pcket mney as well. 
    (2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷,完形填空)——当看房人来环球旅行Like many yung peple,Jessica wants t travel the glbe.Unlike mst f them,this 25-year-ld is ding it  21 .She and her husband have spent the last tw years traveling the wrld,stpping everywhere frm Paris t Singapre.It might sund like ne lng,expensive  22 ,but the cuple has an unusual way t make their travel  23 . They're part f a new frm f the  24  ecnmy:an nline grup f huse sitters.Thrughut their n-cst stays in  25  hmes,they feed pets and water plants in the hmewner's  26 . 
    It's nt all sightseeing.The tw travelers carefully  27  their trips,scheduling their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t  28 .But huse sitting als ffers a level f  29  they can't find in a htel.“It's like  30  at a friend's huse,” Jessica says. The cuple has a high  31  rate in getting accepted as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner's  32 .Fr Jessica,that means  33  plenty f pictures f happy pets,keeping the huse  34  and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse.“Yu want t make the hmewner feel that they made the right  35 ,” she says. 
    真题再做   D.full-time答案:D解析:空后面一句提道:在过去的两年里,她和她的丈夫周游世界,从巴黎到新加坡,在每个地方停留。由此可知,这位25岁的年轻人全职旅游。故选D项。D.prcedure答案:C解析:结合上文可知杰西卡在环球旅行,所以这可能听起来像是漫长且昂贵的假期。故选C项。
    D.affrdable答案:D解析:此处指这听起来像是一个漫长且昂贵的假期,但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们负担得起旅行。故选D项。B.private C.sharing D.agricultural答案:C解析:后文提到他们免费住在陌生人家里,帮助提供房子的人看房子,所以此处指他们是共享经济新形式的一部分:在线看房者。故选C项。
    'B.parents' C.c-wrkers'D.neighbrs'答案:A解析:根据上文可知,他们在环球旅行,所以是住在陌生人的家里。故选A项。B.defense C.hnrD.absence答案:D解析:他们是huse sitters(临时雇来看房子的人),所以应该是房子主人不在家,让他们看房子。此处指他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。故选D项。
    B.explain C.cmpare D.cmplete答案:A解析:因为是环球旅行,并且还当看房人免费住在陌生人家里,所以此处指这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行,围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的日子。故选A项。B.transprt C.chseD.please答案:D解析:每个人养的宠物不同,所以这对夫妇会面对各种各样的宠物,有时会是一些难取悦的宠物。故选D项。
    B.cmfrt C.cntrlD.attentin答案:B解析:后文提到像住在朋友家,所以此处指照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感。故选B项。B.staying C.waitingD.studying答案:B解析:根据第二段的“Thrughut their n-cst stays in    hmes”可知选B项。故选B项。  
    B.survival C.grwthD.unemplyment答案:A解析:第一段提道:在过去的两年里,她和她的丈夫周游世界,从巴黎到新加坡,在每个地方停留。由此可知,这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的预期。故选A项。B.abilities C.expectatinsD.understanding答案:C解析:此处指这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的预期。故选C项。
    B.dnating C.sendingD.brrwing答案:C解析:因为杰西卡和她丈夫是临时雇来看房子的人,所以房子主人不在家。杰西卡会发送大量宠物快乐的照片给宠物的主人。故选C项。B.pen C.simpleD.empty答案:A解析:作为看房人,保持房子清洁是必要的,否则下次就很难成功成为看房人。故选A项。
    B.decisin C.respnseD.impressin答案:B解析:上文提到,作为看房人,杰西卡发送大量宠物快乐的照片给房子的主人,保持房子的清洁,在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物,这样会让房主觉得他们做了正确的决定。
    语言能力1.掌握构词知识
    3.积累高频词块(1)get accepted  被接受  (2)beynd the hmewner's expectatins  超出房主的期望值  (3)keep the huse clean  保持房子整洁  4.赏析续写佳句Fr Jessica,that means sending plenty f pictures f happy pets, keeping the huse clean and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse.对杰西卡来说,这意味着 发送大量快乐宠物的照片 , 保持房子的清洁 ,在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物。 
    5.破解复杂句式The tw travelers carefully plan their trips,scheduling their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t please.分析:本句是一个主从复合句。主句主语是The tw travelers,谓语动词是plan,scheduling their days arund the pets为现在分词短语作 伴随状 语; that are smetimes difficult t please为that引导的 定 语从句,修饰先行词pets。 译文: 这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行,围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的日子。  

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