适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit5Education课件北师大版选择性必修第二册

这是一份适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit5Education课件北师大版选择性必修第二册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，课前预习背诵与积累，教材单词，核心短语，重点句型，主题词汇背记，教育与学习 ，续写语料积累，归纳 ，Ⅱ主题语境语块 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
课堂突破:核心考点复习
(一)必背重点词汇1.　cultivate　vt.培养,养成(技能、态度或素质) 2.　insist　 vi.坚称;坚持主张 3.　evaluate　 vt.评估,评价 4.　trublesme adj.引起麻烦的;令人烦恼的 5.　stubbrn adj.固执的,执拗的;倔强的 6.　tendency n.倾向 7.　superb adj.极好的,卓越的 8.　eyesight n.视力 9.　relate　 vi.理解;相联系 
10.　technique  n.技巧,手法 11. straightfrward adj.简单的,易懂的;诚实的,坦率的12.　precius  adj.宝贵的 13.　grasp　 vt.理解,领会 14.　gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的 15.　painful adj.令人痛苦的;困难的;疼痛的 16.　enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的 17.　vcabulary　 n.词汇量 18.　expand　 vi.& vt.(使)扩大;增加 19.　cmplex adj.复杂的;难以理解的 20.　gently adv.轻柔地;温和地;平缓地  
21.　apparent  adj.显而易见的;明白的 22.　disappinted adj.失望的,沮丧的 23.　abstract adj.抽象的 24.　cncept n.概念;想法 25.　breakthrugh n.突破;重大进展 26.　gain　 vt.获得,赢得,取得; 受益 27.　well-runded adj.多面的,全面的 28.　pursue　 vt.追求 29.　civil adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的 30.　mral adj.道德(上)的 
31.　surrunding adj.四周的,附近的 32.　judgement n.判断力;意见,评价;判决 33.　regardless (f) 不管;不顾 34.　behave vi.表现 35.　circumstance n.境况,状况;情况,情形 36.　citizen n.公民;市民 37.　cnclusin n.结论  38.　definitin n.定义,释义 39.　brilliant adj.聪颖的,才华横溢的 40.　demnstrate vt.展示;说明 
41.　assess vt.评价 42.　bvius adj.显然的,明显的;易理解的 43.　rank n.等级 44.　ryal adj.皇家的;王室的 45.　wrthy adj.有价值的;值得尊敬的 46.　church n.教会;教堂 47.　universe n.宇宙 48.　prisn n.监狱 49.　abandn  vt.放弃;抛弃 50.　assumptin  n.假定,假设 
51.　we vt.有……是由于;把……归功于 52.　shadw n.阴影 53.　vital adj. 极其重要的,必不可少的 54.　mankind  n.人类 55.　aprn n.围裙 56.　imply vt.意味着…… 57.　rutine n.惯例,常规;例行公事 58.　mtin n.运动 59.　verall adj.全部的 60.　timetable n.时间表,日程表;时刻表 61.　facility n.设施,设备 
(二)识记阅读词汇1.facilitate vt.　促进,增进　 2.cnsistent adj.　一贯的,一致的　 3.fellw man　人类　 4.philspher n.　哲学家　 5.enlighten vt.　启迪;指导,教导　 6.exceptinally adv.　极其,非常　  7.unbearable adj.　难以忍受的　 8.dll n.　玩偶　 9.initially adv.　起初　 10.stream n.　水流　 
11.liquid n.　液体　 12.vilet n.　紫罗兰　 13.ray n.　(太阳或月亮的)光线　 14.necklace n.　项链　 15.frehead n.　额,前额　 16.bjective n.　目的,目标　adj.　客观的　 17.cgnitin n.　认识,认知　 18.pririty n.　优先处理的事;优先权　 19.cre adj.　核心的　 20.insight n.　洞察力;顿悟　 
21.integrity n.　正直,诚实;完整　 22.Latin n.　拉丁语　 23.ecnmics n.　经济学　 24.respectively adv.　各自地　 25.respnsibility n.　责任　 26.initiative n.　主动性　 27.autnmus adj. 　自主的;自治的　 28.primitive adj.　原始的　 29.BCE　公元前　 30.cnventinal adj.　守旧的;传统的　 
31.kingdm n.　王国　 32.civilisatin n.　文明　 33.entitle vt.　名为……;使有权利　 34.preccupied adj.　全神贯注的　 35.philsphy n.　思想体系;哲学　 36.restrict vt.　约束,限制　 
(三)串记拓展词汇1.　significance　 n.重要性,意义→　significant　 adj.重要的,有意义的→　significantly　 adv.重要地,有意义地 2.　prmte　 vt.促进,增进→　prmtin　 n.促进,提升 3.　sympathy　 n.同情,同情心→　sympathetic　 adj.有同情心的→　sympathetically　 adv.同情地;表示好感地 4.　analyse　 vt.分析,剖析→　analysis　 n.分析 5.　educatr　 n.教育工作者→　educate　 vt.教育→　educatin　 n.教育→　educative　 adj.教育的,教育上的,教育性的 
6.　severe　 adj.很严重的→　severely　 adv.严重地,严厉地→　severeness　 n.严格;严重;严厉 7.　excitement　 n.兴奋,激动→　excite　 vt.使兴奋→　exciting　 adj.令人兴奋的→　excited　 adj.对……感到兴奋的 8.　imitatin　 n.模仿,仿效→　imitate　 vt.模仿,仿效 9.　puzzle　 vt.使困惑,使迷惑→　puzzled　 adj.困惑的;迷惑的→　puzzling　 adj.令人迷惑的;茫然不知所措的;莫名其妙的→　puzzlement　 n.迷惑 10.　vivid　 adj.生动的,逼真的→　vividly　 adv.生动地,鲜艳地,鲜明地→　vividness　 n.生动,鲜明 
11.　acquisitin　 n.获得,习得→　acquire　 vt.获得,得到 12.　critical　 adj.批评的,批判的→　criticise　 vt.批评→　uncritically　 adv.无鉴别能力地;不加批评地→　critic　 n.批评家,评论家 13. cntribute vi.& vt.奉献,捐献→　cntributin　 n.捐献,贡献;投稿 14.　finance　 n.金融;财政→　financial　 adj.财政的;金融的→　financially　 adv.财政上;金融上 15.　stimulate　 vt.刺激,促使,促进→　stimulatin　 n.刺激;激励;鼓舞 16.　inefficient　 adj.效率低的→　efficient　 adj.有效的→　efficiency　 n.效率 
17.　apprve　 vt.赞成;赞许;批准→ apprval 批准 18.　urge　 vt.强烈要求;敦促→　urgent　 adj.紧急的→　urgency　 n.紧急;紧急的事 19. respected adj.受尊敬的,受敬重的→　respect　 v.尊敬,敬重→　respective　 adj.分别的;各自的→　respectable　 adj.值得尊重的;体面的 20.　wisdm　 n. 智慧→　wise　 adj.明智的,聪明的,有智慧的 21.　beneficial　 adj.有利的,有帮助的→　benefit　 vt.使受益　n.益处 22.　arrange　 vt.排列,布置→ arrangement n.安排 
1.　g thrugh　经历,穿过;仔细检查 2.　have a tendency t d 有做某事的趋势 3.　hld up 举起,支撑;阻挡 4.　put sb in prisn 把某人关进监狱 5.　be enthusiastic abut 热衷于,对……充满热情 6.　the key t... ……的关键 7.　keep n ding 继续做 8.　make a breakthrugh 取得突破 9.　in a way 在某种程度上 10.　be eager t d 热切希望做 
11.　tend t d 倾向于做 12.　put frward 提出 13.　apprve f 赞成,批准 
14.cme t ne's defence　为……辩护　 15.be knwn as 被称为;被认为是;以……著称16.in ther wrds　换句话说　 　把……归功于　 18.be beneficial t　对……有益　 19.in cnclusin　结论　 20.adapt t　适应　 　使……暴露于　 22.graduate frm　从……毕业　 23.set up　设立,建立　 24.as a result　因此　 25.put away　放好,储存　 　以……基础　 
1.句式凝练:It was the first time...结构。　It was the first time　 Helen had understd such a cmplex wrd. 这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词。2.句式凝练:“even thugh引导让步状语从句”结构。But 　even thugh　 Aristtle was a great man wh inspired many great scientists and philsphers after him,he was wrng at times. 但是,尽管亚里士多德是一个伟大的人,激励了他之后的许多伟大的科学家和哲学家,他有时也有错。3.句式凝练:nt 比较级句式。Sme peple think that English may 　nt be as ppular as it is nw　. 有些人认为英语可能不像现在这样受欢迎。
高考常用高分词汇一、学校教育1.academy n.学院;学会2.prfessinal adj.专业的3.rganizatin n.组织4.primary schl小学5.secndary schl中学6.junir adj.初级的7.senir adj.高级的8.kindergarten n.幼儿园
二、教学设施1.facility n.设备;设施2.equipment n.设备3.stadium n.体育馆4.library n.图书馆5.labratry n.实验室 6.museum n.博物馆7.laptp n.手提电脑8.tablet n.平板电脑
三、教育与学习方法1.fster vt.培养,促进,鼓励2.inspire vt.激发,鼓励3.mtivate vt.给予动机 4.encuragement n.鼓舞5.discussin n.讨论6.apprach n.方法7.aruse vt.唤醒;激起8.reward n. 奖赏;给……报酬
高考主题高频短语1.by distance learning通过远程学习2.attach imprtance t重视3.frm the habit f养成……的习惯4.cncentrate n聚精会神于5.cultivate ne's mind 陶冶某人情操6.refer t/cnsult a dictinary查字典 heart背诵,记住8.braden ne's hrizns 拓宽某人视野9.make great effrts努力10.make prgress取得进步11.have access t得以接近12.mtivate ne's interest 激发某人兴趣13.pick up (偶然)学得;拾起,捡起;接收14.have a gd knwledge f通晓 15.insist n坚持
情感描写(七):犹豫与疲惫语块必记1.hesitate fr a mment犹豫片刻2.withut strength/hesitatin没有力气/毫不犹豫3.a slight hesitatin一丝犹豫4.feel exhausted感到疲惫不堪5.lk tired看起来疲惫
佳句背诵1.She tried n the rnaments befre the mirrr,hesitated and culd nt make up her mind t part with them.她在镜子前试着这些装饰品犹豫了一下,无法下决心舍弃它们。2.Her hands trembled as she tk the necklace.She fastened it rund her neck,and was lst in ecstasy at her reflectin in the mirrr.Then she asked,hesitating,filled with anxius dubt.她双手颤抖着拿起这条项链,把它系在脖子上,照着镜子,沉醉其中。然后她问,犹豫着,充满了焦虑和怀疑。
3.She did her hair up again nervusly and quickly.She hesitated fr a minute and std still while a tear r tw splashed n the wrn red carpet.她又神经质地很快把头发梳起来。她犹豫了一分钟,一动不动地站在那里,一两滴眼泪掉落在破旧的红地毯上。4.He put it back int his pack,rse t his feet and staggered n.He was t tired t mve n.他把它放回背包里,站起身来,硬撑着向前。他累得走不动了。5.She began t yawn,stretching her arms.She was verwrked and culd hardly t cncentrate.她开始打哈欠,伸展双臂。她工作过度,几乎无法集中精力。
精美语段Ali lked up and saw the ther bys rushing ahead.They mved away quickly,and Ali felt like giving up.Hwever,all f a sudden,a vice eched in his mind.“Yu prmised t win a pair f new shes fr Zahra.” He struggled t his feet,gritted his teeth and gathered all his strength t dash frward.Determined t carry ut his prmise,he ignred the pain frm his bleeding ankles and ran as fast as his legs culd carry him.One by ne he caught up with the runners in frnt f him.Eventually,he finished third and lived his prmise.
阿里抬起头来,看见其他男孩冲在前面。他们很快离开了,阿里想放弃。然而,突然,一个声音在他的脑海中回荡。“你答应过要赢一双新鞋给萨拉的。”他挣扎着站了起来,咬紧牙关,集中了所有的力量向前冲。他决心履行诺言,不顾脚踝流血带来的疼痛,以双腿所能支撑的速度奔跑。他一个接一个地赶上了前面的赛跑者。最后,他得了第三名,实现了自己的诺言。
1 通词句·基础自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Research has 　demnstrated　(说明) that babies can recgnize their mther's vice very sn after birth. 2.Mst cmpanies insure prperty and equipment against damage r theft as a matter f 　rutine　(惯例). 3.He earned an a Chicag University in 2012 and 2016 　respectively　(各自地). 4.Many sprts fans appreciated her straightfrward (直率的) character and attitude twards agree n a universally acceptable definitin (定义) f “happiness”.
Ⅱ.词形转换1.When the 　urgency　 ccurred,it was 　urged　 that immediate actin shuld be taken.Many peple vlunteered t prvide supprt,but still,dctrs and nurses were in 　urgent　 need.(urge) 2.Our prblem at present is what we d is inefficient .Therefre,the first pint we are suppsed t fcus n is ur wrking 　efficiency　,which means we must make whatever we d mre 　efficient　.(efficient) 3.Prfessr Liu is always very 　sympathetic　,and he especially has a lt f 　sympathy　 fr the rphans.Last time when visiting the Special Educatin Schl,he lked at an rphan 　sympathetically　 and asked whether he was willing t be adpted,and when the answer was yes,Prfessr Liu felt very excited.(sympathy) 
4.Seeing that the students felt 　puzzled　,Mrs.Sun knew that they didn't understand the 　puzzling　 prblem,s she explained it again and again until at last she remved their 　puzzlement　.(puzzle) 5.As an experienced 　educatr　,ur English teacher has 　educated　 thusands f students.In his mind,the true meaning f 　educatin　 is t aruse students' awareness f study,s what he teaches is always 　educative　.(educate) 
Ⅲ.语篇填空When 1.　ging thrugh　(经历) smething that we are misunderstd, what's imprtant is that we need t be urselves.Liu Jian,wh 2.is knwn as　(被称为) a kind yung man,3.　tends t help　(常常帮助) whever is in truble.One day n his way hme,he saw a wman lying n the grund.Liu stpped his car and went t pick her up.Then tw yung men came near and 4.　held up　(举起) their hands.They wanted t beat Liu Jian because they thught it was Liu Jian wh hit their mther,5.　putting frward　(提出) that Liu shuld pay them.Otherwise,they wuld 6.　put him in prisn　(把他关进监狱).Althugh Liu Jian 7.　is enthusiastic abut　(热衷于) helping thers,he culdn't stand being misunderstd.Frtunately,a passerby witnessing the whle thing 8.came t his defence(为他辩护),claiming that it
was Liu Jian wh helped their mther.9. In ther wrds (换句话说),they shuld thank Liu instead f quarrelling with him.10.　As a result　(因此),the tw aplgized and expressed their gratefulness t Liu Jian and tk their mther away. 
Ⅳ.句式仿写1.这是我第一次和外国人面对面交流。　This is the first time I have cmmunicated with a freigner face t face.　 2.即使你觉得自己不是那么聪明,你也应该尽自己最大努力。　Even thugh yu think yu are nt that intelligent,yu shuld try yur best.　 3.许多人认为在线学习不及在学校学习有效。　Many peple think that nline study is nt as efficient as studying at schl.　 
2 研考点·增分课堂
核心词汇突破1.insist vi.坚称;坚持主张→insistence n.坚持;坚决主张→insistent adj.坚持的[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国乙卷)They simply insist 　n　 mutual (相互的) recgnitin and regard. ②Her 　insistence　(insist) that she shuld get a rise annyed the manager. 
[写美]一句多译·背诵爸爸建议我们去北京度假,但我坚决要求去杭州。(写作话题之未来计划)→③Dad advised us t spend ur hliday in Beijing,but I insisted that we g　 t Hangzhu. →④Dad advised us t spend ur hliday in Beijing,but I insisted 　n ging　 t Hangzhu. 
佳句 As with the prblem,Blank insisted that he was hnest and had tld the truth.就这个问题,布兰克坚称他是诚实的,并已经说出了真相。(写作话题之学校生活)
2.grasp vt.理解,领会;抓牢,抓紧　n.理解,领悟;抓住,把握[练会]单句语法填空①The gvernment has acknwledged that hmelessness is a prblem but it has failed 　t grasp　(grasp) the scale f the prblem. ②Dn't yu think yur explanatin is t cmplex and 　beynd　 the children's grasp? ③(2018全国Ⅰ卷)　A　 grasp f hw t manage clr in yur spaces is ne f the first steps t creating rms yu'll lve t live in. 
[写美]微写作·背诵④我弟弟自五岁以来,就阅读了大量的历史书籍,所以他对历史有着很好的领悟能力。(写作话题之人物介绍)Since he was five years ld,my yunger brther has been reading a large quantity f histry bks.Therefre,he 　has a gd grasp f　 histry. 
名师点睛 表示“对……掌握很好”除了 have a gd grasp f sth,还可用have a gd knwledge f sth,have a gd cmmand f sth等。
佳句 In rder t grasp what yu've learned better,yu're suggested that yu read the materials again and again.为了更好地掌握所学知识,建议你反复阅读材料。(应用文之建议信)
3.expand v.(使)扩大,增加,膨胀;扩展(业务);详述,详细阐明→expansin n.扩充;膨胀[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国乙卷)In Wickenden's bk,she expanded 　n　 the histry f the West and als n feminism,which f curse influenced the girls' decisin t g t Elkhead. ②Given the necessary investment,this regin is perfect fr ecnmic 　expansin　(expand). ③When the reality was destryed,the legend had freedm 　t expand　(expand). 
[写美]微写作·背诵④说到真正的学习,我认为拓展你的视野是必须的。(应用文之建议信)When it cmes t real study,I think 　expanding yur hrizns　 is a must. 
佳句 Why nt try t expand yur stry int a nvel?为什么不试着把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
4.circumstance n.境况,状况;情况,情形[练会]单句语法填空①Obviusly we can't deal with the prblem until we knw all the 　circumstances　(circumstance). ②It might nt be a perfect slutin,but it's the best I can d 　in/under　 the circumstances. [写美]句式升级·背诵③We are under n circumstances suppsed t give up ur beliefs.(应用文之演讲稿)→　Under n circumstances are we　 suppsed t give up ur beliefs.(用倒装句改写) 
佳句 Bys and girls,please remember under n circumstances shuld we cheat in exams.同学们,请记住,我们决不应该在考试中作弊。(应用文之演讲稿)
5.cnclusin n.结论,推论;结束,结尾→cnclusive adj.结论性的,不容置疑的→cnclude v.推断出,推论出,(使)结束,终止[练会]单句语法填空①(2020天津卷)This led Jnes t the 　cnclusin　(cnclude) that there are t many extremely lnely peple in his cmmunity,wh are easy targets f cheating. ②(2019江苏卷)It's hardly an bvius cnclusin 　that　 this is a gd way t survive. ③A new study has failed t find any 　cnclusive　(cnclude) evidence that lifestyle changes can prevent cgnitive decline in lder adults. 
[写美]微写作·背诵④你需要记住的是,你必须经过仔细观察和分析后才能得出正确的结论。(应用文之建议信)What yu need t keep in mind is that yu have t carefully bserve and analyze t 　draw the crrect cnclusin　. 
佳句 Dad cncluded frm my remarks that I was nt in favur f his pinin.爸爸从我说的话中得出结论,我并不支持他的观点。
6.assess vt.评估,评价→assessment n.评估,评价[练会]单句语法填空①(2020全国Ⅱ卷) wh play with puzzles between 26 and 46 mnths f age have better spatial skills when 　assessed　(assess) at 54 mnths f age. ②Althugh the experts assessed his chances 　as　 extremely lw,he still insisted n having a try. ③The main reasns why we get angry are triggering (触发) events,persnality traits,and ur 　assessment　(assess) f situatins. 
[写美]微写作·背诵④在实验室老师教我们实验的步骤,并指导我们评估我们所看到的现象可能会有的影响。(写作话题之学校生活)In the lab ur teacher taught us the steps f the experiment and guided us 　t assess what effects　 the circumstances might have. 
佳句 It wuld be a matter f assessing whether she was well enugh t travel t Tibet.这将是个评估她身体是否好到可以到西藏旅行的问题。
7.abandn vt.放弃,抛弃,遗弃　n.放任,纵情→abandnment n.遗弃,抛弃,放弃,舍弃[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国乙卷)The ne in the new envirnment shuld be sympathetic t the fact that yur friend may feel 　abandned　(abandn). ②After her sn died in the accident,the mther abandned 　herself　(she) t despair. [写美]微写作·背诵③无论你年纪多大,记住永远也不要放弃你个人的雄心壮志。(应用文之演讲稿)N matter hw ld yu are,remember never t abandn yur individual ambitin. 
佳句 The strm gt wrse and wrse.Finally,I was bliged t abandn the car and cntinue n ft.暴风雨越来越猛烈。最终,我被迫弃车徒步前行。
8.we vt.有……是由于;把……归功于;欠(账、钱、人情等)[练会]单句语法填空①My English teacher is such a great sul,　t　 whm I we many thanks. ②David wed his success 　t　 his wrkmates when giving a speech speaking f the breakthrugh he made in the field. ③The whle class wed 　it　 t their maths teacher that they have made great prgress in their maths. 
[写美]一句多译·背诵由于他的乐观和坚持不懈,他最终从癌症中得以恢复,并创办了自己的基金会。→④　Thanks t　 his ptimism and perseverance,he recvered frm the cancer and set up his wn fundatin. →⑤　Owing t　 his ptimism and perseverance,he recvered frm the cancer and set up his wn fundatin. 
佳句 Wherever we are tday,we we it t ur parents wh have given and taught us s much.如今无论我们身处何处,我们都要感谢我们的父母,他们给予了我们很多,教会了我们很多。(写作话题之感恩父母)
9.vital adj.极其重要的,必不可少的→vitally adv.极端地[练会]单句语法填空①(2019天津卷)Understanding histry is vital t 　understanding　(understand) urselves as a peple and as a natin. [写美]一句多译·背诵当你参加中国晚宴时,注意餐桌礼仪是至关重要的。(写作话题之餐桌礼仪)→②　It's vital that　 yu shuld mind yur table manners when yu attend Chinese dinners. →③　What is vital is that　 yu shuld mind yur table manners when yu attend Chinese dinners. 
佳句 Yu can't ignre that it's vital that yu shuld have a gd grasp f the text befre yu try t learn it by heart.你不能忽视的是你试背课文之前,很好地理解其内容是很重要的。(写作话题之学习方法)
10.arrange v.排列;布置安排;准备;整理→arrangement n.安排,筹备[练会]单句语法填空①(2020天津卷)I think f ne friend wh culdn't arrange flwers 　t satisfy　(satisfy) herself. ②T begin with,the cach will arrange 　fr　 a partner,with whm yu will practice the basic skills. ③We had an 　arrangement　(arrange) that he wuld clean the huse and I wuld ck. 
[写美]微写作·背诵④父母为孩子安排一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路,这是不明智的。(写作话题之教育)It's unwise that parents 　arrange everything fr their children　 and spare n pains t pave the way fr their success. 
佳句 My classmates and I have arranged t visit the nearby nursing hme next Saturday fr the Duble Ninth Festival.我和我的同学已经安排好下周六重阳节去拜访附近的敬老院。(写作话题之活动计划)
11.hld up 举起,支撑起;承受住;延迟,阻碍[练会]单句语法填空①She was s grateful t the yung man that she held 　n　 t his hands and didn't knw what t say. ②I'd thught I culd hld 　ut　 till my dentist came back frm hliday. ③The building f the new rad has been held 　up　 by bad weather. [写美]微写作·背诵④无论一个有决心的人遇到什么障碍,他都不会退缩。(应用文之演讲稿)Whatever bstacle a determined persn meets,it will never hld him back .
佳句 Nw that yu've made up yur mind,what yu shuld d is hld n t it.既然你下定了决心,你该做的就是坚持。(应用文之演讲稿)
12.regardless f 不管;不顾 [练会]单句语法填空①Regardless 　f　 yur chice f curse,yu'll develp yur language ability bth quickly and effectively. [写美]微写作·背诵②那个年轻人不考虑危险,而跳入河里去救那个落水儿童。(写作话题之事件介绍) The yung man jumped int the river t save the drwning child regardless f the danger. 
佳句 In spite f the fact that we might fail,we shuld still g all ut t achieve ur gal.尽管我们可能会失败,但我们仍然应该全力以赴去实现我们的目标。(应用文之演讲稿)
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义晋升　B.v.促进,鼓励　C.v.宣传,促销 D.v.升级①The city is trying t lse its industrial image and prmte itself as a turist centre.　C　 ②His sn has prmted t Grade Three this year.　D　 ③The rganizatin wrks t prmte friendship between natins.　B　 ④If I'm nt prmted within the next tw years,I'm ging t change jbs.　A　 
等级;社会阶层;地位,身份;军阶,军衔B.v.排列,把……排成行;把……评级;把……分等;列为①After many years at the cmpany he eventually wrked his way up t the rank f Chief Executive Officer.　A　 ②In my pinin,he ranks amng the theatre's greatest actrs.　B　 ③During the spread f the epidemic,ur twn ranks amng the safest areas.　B　 ④Peple put Qian Zhngshu in the tp rank f mdern nvelists.　A　 
Ⅱ.熟词生义1.bjective(P34)
2.stream(P30)
3.initiative(P111)
重点句型透视1.It was the first time...结构[教材原句]It was the first time Helen had understd such a cmplex wrd—a wrd fr smething she culdn't tuch.(P31)这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词——这个单词表示的东西她无法触摸到。[练会]单句语法填空①This is ur first time we 　have participated　(participate) in the marathn,s we are very excited. ②It was my secnd time that I 　had been　(be) abrad. 
[写美]微写作·背诵③这是我第一次在这么多观众面前进行演讲,我感到很担心,请给我提一些建议。(应用文之求助信)This is my first time 　that I have given　 a speech in frnt f such a large audience.I feel very wrried.Please give me sme suggestins. 
归纳(1)It's the first time(that)...表示“这是第一次……”。it可用this/that代替,first可用其他序数词代替。(2)该句式的that从句中常用完成时态。主句为一般现在时,从句常用现在完成时;主句为一般过去时,从句常用过去完成时。 佳句 It was the first time I had lived alne withut my parents' accmpany.这是我第一次独自一人生活,而没有父母的陪伴。(写作话题之过去经历)
2.even thugh引导的让步状语从句结构[教材原句]But even thugh Aristtle was a great man wh inspired many great scientists and philsphers after him,he was wrng at times.(P37)但是,尽管亚里士多德是一个伟大的人,激励了他之后的许多伟大的科学家和哲学家,他有时也有错。[练会]单句语法填空①Even if smething unexpected 　happens　(happen),I'll never feel frustrated. ②My grandfather aged sixty,plays tennis as thugh he 　were　(be) eighteen years ld. 
[写美]微写作·背诵③因此,即使今天的排放量开始减少,我们仍将面临适应气候变化的挑战。(写作话题之环境保护)S 　even if/thugh　 emissins were t begin t decrease tday,we wuld still face the challenge f adapting t climate change. 
归纳(1)even if=even thugh,引导让步状语从句,当主句为一般将来时态时, even if/thugh引导的让步状语从句应用一般现在时态。(2)注意:as if/as thugh表示“好像”,引导方式状语从句或表语从句,引导表语从句时经常用虚拟语气。 佳句 Even if we knw it's nearly impssible that we'll beat them,we will still struggle fr it.即使我们知道赢他们几乎是不可能的,但我们还是将为其作出努力。(应用文之发言稿)
3.nt 比较级句式[教材原句]Sme peple think that English may nt be as ppular as it is nw.(P43)有些人认为英语可能不像现在这样受欢迎。[练会]单句语法填空①As with English study,studying grammar is as imprtant (imprtant) as memrizing vcabulary.②Rads in the past were nt 　as/s　 cnvenient as thse at present. [写美]微写作·背诵③在我看来,无论我们做什么,结果没有过程重要。(应用文之发言稿) In my pinin,whatever we d,the result is nt as imprtant as the curse .
归纳(1)nt 表示前者不及后者,译作“……不如……”,在两个as之间应用形容词或副词原级。(2)nt 结构中的前一个as可用s代替。(3)表示“……和……一样……”。其中as不可用s代替。 佳句 In terms f giving a speech,what yu say is just as imprtant as hw yu d it.就演讲而言,演讲内容和你的现场表现同样重要。(应用文之建议信)
3 练续写·锤炼技能　
人文交流与关怀Ⅰ.主题语境词汇
Ⅲ.基于主题语境续写对练1.完成句子(1)我十几岁的大部分时间都和家人在田里干活,除草或收庄稼。( sth;v.-ing作状语)I 　spent mst f my teenage years wrking　 in the fields with my family,　getting rid f　 the weeds r harvesting crps. (2)尽管生活艰难,我们还是非常愿意尽可能地提供帮助。(thugh+ding;be mre than willing t d)　Thugh living a tugh life　,we 　were mre than willing t help　 whenever pssible. 
(3)住在街对面的吉姆,几乎无法养活自己,因为他的身体状况越来越差。(wh引导的定语从句;since引导的原因状语从句)Jim,　wh lived acrss the street　,culd barely supprt himself 　since his bdy cnditin was getting wrse　. (4)人们经常看到这位可怜的老人坐在靠窗的扶手椅上,回忆着过去的美好时光,眼里噙着泪水。(see sb d sth;v.-ing作状语;with复合结构)It was usual t 　see the pr ld man sit　 in an armchair by the windw,　recalling happy days　 f the past and 　with tears in his eyes　. 
(5)吉姆没有柴火了。此时天降罕见的大雪,使得汽车很难行驶。(when引导的时间状语从句;v.-ing作状语)Jim was ut f firewd 　when a rare heavy snw was falling　,　making it difficult　 fr cars t travel. (6)我们用背包背着柴火出发了。(v.-ing作状语)We set ut, carrying the firewd in ur backpacks . (7)这条路太滑了,我们不得不紧紧抓住彼此以免摔倒。(句型;avid ding)The path 　was s slippery that　 we had t hld n t ne anther t 　avid falling　. (8)我们到了吉姆的前门台阶,又冷又累。(形容词作状语)We reached Jim's frnt steps, cld and exhausted . 
2.衔接美文将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。I spent mst f my teenage years wrking in the fields with my family,getting rid f the weeds r harvesting crps.Thugh living a tugh life,we were mre than willing t help whenever pssible. Jim,wh lived acrss the street,culd barely supprt himself since his bdy cnditin was getting wrse.It was usual t see the pr ld man sit in an armchair by the windw,recalling happy days f the past and with tears in his eyes.Once,Jim was ut f firewd when a rare heavy snw was falling,making it difficult fr cars t travel.Therefre,we set ut,carrying the firewd in ur backpacks.The path was s slippery that we had t hld n t ne anther t avid falling.Finally,we reached Jim's frnt steps,cld and exhausted. 
4 测效果·课堂评价
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组　基础必练1.In the final 　analysis　(analyse),yu've gt t have sme kind f criteria fr assessing peple. 2.Parts f the nvel nw seem a little ld-fashined,but it's still a wrk f tremendus pwer and vividness (vivid) peple dn't have the passin fr wrk because they ften need 　stimulatin　(stimulate) t make them wrk. 4.I tend t dubt the 　wisdm　(wise) f separating a child frm his family whatever the circumstances. 
5.The imprvement in sales figures had a beneficial (benefit) influence n the cmpany as a whle.
B组　高考链接6.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The twins were filled with 　excitement　(excite) as they thught f the surprise they were planning fr Mther's Day. 7.(2020全国Ⅲ卷)As the small bat mved 　gently　(gentle) alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water. 8.(2020全国Ⅲ卷)And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds 　surrunding　(surrund) the muntain tps,he was reduced t tears.9.(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)His 　judgment　(judge) and references are decidedly American,as well as his delicate stmach. 10.(2021全国乙卷)The patient lked 　puzzled　(puzzle),and then replied: “Oh,this isn't fr the care I had.” 
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Withut dubt,t a child,educatin is very 1. significant (significance). As a teacher,d yu knw hw 2.　t cultivate　(cultivate) a child's mtivatin t study?It's nt that easy t answer,is it?I'm an 3.　educatr　(educate) wh als hpe t find a way t have my students 4.　prmted　(prmte) in a shrt time,but in fact,there is n shrtcut in eductin.After all,a child grws up 5.　gradually　(gradual).Firstly,a teacher shuld be enthusiastic 6.　abut　 educatin.Secndly,each child is unique, s we shuld chse a prper way based 7.　n　 a child's persnality.Of curse,using a methd that yu think apprpriate,yu might still be held 8.　back　,and can't make 9.　a　 breakthrugh.Yu shuld learn 10.　t analyse　(analyse) the circumstances and adjust t it.Educating a child is a beautiful thing t d.Put yur heart int it,and yu can get great happiness when yu find yur students make prgress. 
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能 (黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.坦率地说,在如何学习英语方面,我过去总是埋头做练习、死记硬背单词,没有任何突破。(in terms f,hw t d smething,make a breakthrugh)2.我对自己很失望,但为了不落后,我意识到是时候分析我不能很好地掌握英语的原因了。(be disappinted with,analyse,have a gd grasp f)3.因此,我开始尝试说英语,这是我不愿意做的,因为我缺乏信心。(be unwilling t d)4.除此之外,由于我可以上网,我开始在网上听英文歌曲和看英文电影,并且我也交了一些朋友,我可以和他们用英语互通邮件,这对我的听力和写作都很有好处。(be beneficial t)5.显然,我的新方法促成了我的进步。(It's apparent that,cntribute t)
【连句成篇】 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。Frankly speaking,in terms f hw t learn English,I used t bury myself in ding drills and memrizing new wrds withut making any breakthrugh.I was disappinted with myself but in rder nt t fall behind,I realised it was time I analysed the reasn why I culdn't have a gd grasp f English.Therefre,I began t try t speak English,which I was unwilling t d befre because I lacked cnfidence.Aside frm that,as I culd have access t the Internet,I began t listen t English sngs and watch English mvies nline and I als made sme friends with whm I culd exchange emails in English,which was very beneficial t my listening and writing.It's apparent that my new apprach cntributes t my prgress a lt. 
(2021全国甲卷,阅读理解D)——天才的标准Wh is a genius?This questin has greatly interested humankind fr centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius.His face is almst the internatinal symbl fr genius.But we want t g beynd ne man and explre the nature f genius itself.Why is it that sme peple are s much mre intelligent r creative than the rest f us?And wh are they?
In the sciences and arts,thse praised as geniuses were mst ften white men,f Eurpean rigin.Perhaps this is nt a surprise.It's said that histry is written by the victrs,and thse victrs set the standards fr admissin t the genius club.When cntributins were made by geniuses utside the club—wmen,r peple f a different clr r belief—they were unacknwledged and rejected by thers.
A study recently published by Science fund that as yung as age six,girls are less likely than bys t say that members f their gender(性别) are “really, really smart.”Even wrse,the study fund that girls act n that belief: Arund age six they start t avid activities said t be fr children wh are “really, really smart.”Can ur planet affrd t have any great thinkers becme discuraged and give up?It desn't take a genius t knw the answer: abslutely nt.
Here's the gd news.In a wired wrld with cnstant glbal cmmunicatin,we're all psitined t see flashes f genius wherever they appear.And the mre we lk,the mre we will see that scial factrs (因素) like gender,race,and class d nt determine the appearance f genius.As a writer says,future geniuses cme frm thse with “intelligence,creativity, perseverance (毅力),and simple gd frtune,wh are able t change the wrld.”
真题再做32.What des the authr think f victrs' standards fr jining the genius club?A.They're unfair.　B.They're 're bjective.D.They're strict.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的“When cntributins were made by geniuses utside the club—wmen,r peple f a different clr r belief—they were unacknwledged and rejected by thers.”可知,俱乐部之外的天才所作出的贡献,包括女人、不同肤色或信仰的人,都不被他人承认并遭他人拒绝,即胜利者对加入天才俱乐部的标准是不公平的,故选A项。
33.What can we infer abut girls frm the study in Science?A.They think themselves lk up t great see gender differences earlier than are likely t be influenced by scial beliefs.答案:D解析:推理判断题。由第四段的“Even wrse,the study fund that girls act n that belief: Arund age six they start t avid activities said t be fr children wh are 'really,really smart.'”可知,研究发现女孩们会按照这种观念行事:在六岁左右,她们开始避免参加那些所谓“非常非常聪明”的孩子才会参与的活动,说明女孩们可能会受社会观念的影响,故选D项。
34.Why are mre geniuses knwn t the public?A.Imprved glbal discriminatin against f victrs' in peple's scial psitins.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的“In a wired wrld with cnstant glbal cmmunicatin,we're all psitined t see flashes f genius wherever they appear.”可知,在一个全球通信不断的有线世界里,我们随时随地都能看到天才的闪耀。由此可知,是改进后的全球通信让更多天才为公众所知,故选A项。
35.What is the best title fr the text?A.Geniuses Think AlikeB.Genius Takes Many FrmsC.Genius and IntelligenceD.Genius and Luck答案:B解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“天才”的定义标准及其演变,因此B项“天才的多种表现形式”最能概括本文的内容和主题,故选B项。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
3.积累高频词块(1)set a standard 　制定标准　 (2)even wrse 　更糟糕的是　 (3)act n sth 　依据某事行事　 (4)affrd t d sth 　承担起做某事(的责任)　 (5)be psitined t d sth 　已准备好做某事　 4.赏析续写佳句As a writer says,future geniuses cme frm thse with “intelligence,creativity,perseverance (毅力),and simple gd frtune,wh are able t change the wrld.”　正如一位作家所说　,未来的天才来自那些具有“智慧、创造力、毅力和简单的好运气,能够改变世界的人。” 
5.破解复杂句式And the mre we lk,the mre we will see that scial factrs like gender, race,and class d nt determine the appearance f genius.分析:此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。 在第二个“the+比较级”中,that引导　宾语　从句,从句中的主语是scial factrs;“like gender,race, and class”是介词短语作　定　语修饰　scial factrs　。 译文: 我们看得越多,就越会发现社会因素,比如性别、种族和阶级,并不能决定天才的样子。