人教版中考英语复习英语模拟试卷(二)含答案

这是一份人教版中考英语复习英语模拟试卷(二)含答案，共22页。
2023年湖南省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试卷(二)
(满分130分，考试时间共计120分钟)
模拟试卷(二)
I．听力技能(共两节，满分20分)
第一节　对话理解(共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)
听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
(A)1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
(C)2.How does the girl go to school?
A. B. C.
(C)3.How did Mary get to school today?
A． By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
(A)4.What might the man want to do?
A．Get some money. B．Have a picnic. C．Get something to eat.
(C)5.Who went to the farm with Kate?
A．Some farmers. B．Her classmates. C．Her friends.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( C )6.Where does this dialogue happen?
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the open air.
( B )7.What does Jack like to eat?
A．A chicken sandwich. B．A tomato sandwich. C．A potato sandwich.
听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
(A)8.Whose birthday is it?
A．Jack's. B．Mary's. C．Amy's.
(B)9.Where is the party?
A．In London. B．At home. C．In the park.
(B)10.What is Mary doing?
A．She is calling. B．She is dancing. C．She is flying a kite.
听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。
(C)11.What club does Sarah join?
A．The movie club. B．The dancing club. C．The English club.
(B)12.How long is the club open every Wednesday?
A．For one hour. B．For an hour and a half. C．For two hours.
(A)13.What day may it be today?
A．Tuesday. B．Monday. C．Thursday.
听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。
(C)14.Where did Frank and his friends spend their holiday?
A．In the city. B．At school. C．In the countryside.
(B)15.What did they do there?
A． They helped the farmer clean the house. 　　　　 　 　
B．They helped the farmer milk the cows.
C．They helped the farmer feed the cows.
(C)16.How long did they stay there?
A．For six days. B．For seven days. C．For eight days.
第二节　短文理解(共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
( C )17.Where does Rick often go for a walk?
A．In the room. B．In the garden. C．In the park.
( C )18.Why didn't the visitor stop talking?
A． He wanted to make the dog angry. 　　　 　　 　
B．He wanted to make his friend happy.
C．He had too much to say.
( B )19.Why did Rick hold the visitor's hat in his mouth?
A． To make the visitor happy. 　　　 　 　　
B．To let the visitor leave quickly.
C．To play with the hat.
( A )20.What do we learn about the dog?
A．Very clever. B．Quite shy. C．Really lazy.
Ⅱ.知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节　单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( C )21.—______song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now.
—That's for sure! Both the young and______old like it.
A．A；an B.A；the C.The；the
( C )22.The teacher told us not to make too much______because the other students were having an exam.
A．time B.sound C．noise
( A )23.In the future, vocational(职业的) students will find______easier to get jobs in cities.
A．it B.this C.that
( C )24.(2022·福建)Since 2021，our school______all kinds of after­school services for students.
A．provides B．is providing C．has provided
( C )25.—(2022·常州)Why didn't you open the door for me, Jim?
—I______clothes in the bathroom. I didn't hear the knock.
A．am washing B．have washed C．was washing
( A )26.The teacher told Jack to______the light when he left the classroom.
A．turn off B.put off C.turn down
( C )27.Aunt Gina has lived in this town for more than sixty years，______she knows it very well.
A．though B．but C．so
( A )28.(2022·镇江) It's a long time! I can't remember when this picture______in Jinshan Park.
A．was taken B．takes C．is taken
( C )29.(2022·朝阳) ______fast technology has progressed over the years!
A．What B．What a C．How
( C )30.—(2022·朝阳)Excuse me, could you please tell me______？
—By working hard and never giving up.
A．who you often practice English with
B．if you will pay more attention to the traffic rules
C．how you will achieve your dream
第二节　完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(2022·盘锦改编)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dear students，
You are leaving our class soon. You will set out on your new journey. It's going to be strange and new to you for a while, and I hope it will be good to you.
As your__31__， I am proud of you, because you have grown up and you can make your own decisions. You see, up to now, I have been around to take care of you all the time and make you feel better. But now things are going to be different. You are going to__32__goodbye and start a new journey, and it will be__33__the unexpected. Living in the world will__34__love and courage, so I hope someone will take you by your hand and teach you the things you will have to know. At the same time, whenever you celebrate an achievement，__35__remember to be thankful to those who made it possible.
Give yourselves quiet time to__36__the birds flying in the sky and the flowers smiling on the green hill.
Remember the__37__are fantastic, and you can find your favorite articles there.
Remember that it's better to fail than it's to give up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失败). But along with difficulties, there will also be__38__wonderful waiting for you.
Remember to believe in yourselves，__39__someone tells that you are wrong. Treat yourselves gently(温柔地), but don't__40__yourselves away from everything. Facing difficult situations will make you stronger.
Just for today! Please believe that as you give to the world, the world will give to you.
Yours，
Mr. Green
( C )31.A.aunt B．classmate C．teacher
( A )32.A.say B．tell C．talk
( C )33.A.good for B.afraid of C.full of
( C )34.A.provide B.depend C.require
( B )35.A.sometimes B．always C．never
( A )36.A.watch B．prevent C．look
( C )37.A.movies B．songs C．books
( B )38.A.anything B．something C．nothing
( B )39.A.since B．though C．until
( C )40.A.help B．enjoy C．keep
III.阅读技能(共三节，满分50分)
第一节　阅读选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
阅读下面的图表，完成41～42小题。

(C)41.The Yum Restaurant stays open for______ in total.
A．two hours B．three hours C．five hours
(A)42.From the menu above, we know that ______.
A．bread and butter goes with starters
B．there are four kinds of different ice cream
C．the desserts are available for both lunch and dinner
阅读下面的图表，完成43～45小题。(2022·哈尔滨改编)
The World for Teenagers(青少年)
　　　　　　　　　　　　
☆☆☆　Question in June: What do you often do after class?
　　Linda from Britain
I often use old clothes that people don't wear any more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up a website to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now I plan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
　　Linlin from China
Museums often teach me a lot. I have ever been to many museums, such as the ones in Harbin, Xi'an and so on. But the Hangzhou National Tea Museum is my favorite. It's in this museum that I knew about the history of tea. I watched the tea art performances(表演). They showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with tea sets.
　　Amy from Canada
I often cook Chinese food at home. My favorite is Yunnan Rice Noodles. To make the food, we need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken vegetables and eggs. My parents often cook Chinese food as well, especially gongbao chicken.
(B)43.According to the passage, Linda often ______.
A． makes Yunnan Rice Noodles 　　　　　　
B．uses old clothes to make bags
C．visits museums
(A)44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Linda's bags can satisfy many customers.
B．Only Amy's parents often cook Chinese food.
C．Linlin learns nothing from the museums.
(C)45.From the passage above you can find that all these teenagers often ______.
A． share the housework at home 　　　　　　
B．put old things to good use
C．have after­class activities
B(2022·黔东南州改编)
Wang Hua is a twenty­year­old young man. Two years ago, he finished middle school and found a job in a shop. Usually he works until 9 o'clock at night. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper, he always goes to bed quietly. His grandma who lives downstairs is happy with this.
One day, on his way home, he happened to meet Zhou Weilun. They were both happy because they hadn't seen each other since graduation. They talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They couldn't stop and went to Wang Hua's house together with some fruit and drinks. They went on talking there.“Have a look at your watch, Wang Hua. I left mine at home，”Zhou Weilun said. “What time is it? Maybe I should go home.”
“Sorry, but there is something wrong with my watch，”said Wang Hua.
Wang Hua thought for a while and began to stamp(跺)his foot on the floor. “Bang! Bang! Bang！”
The sound woke up his grandma. The old woman shouted, “It's twelve o'clock at night, Wang Hua, why are you still jumping upstairs？”
( B )46.How old was Wang Hua when he finished middle school?
A．Sixteen. B．Eighteen. C．Twenty.
( C )47.The old woman is happy because Wang Hua______.
A．is her grandson B．is clever C．can always keep quiet at night
( A )48.From the story, we can know that Zhou Weilun is Wang Hua's______.
A．classmate B．teacher C．uncle
( C )49.Wang Hua didn't know the time because______.
A．he left his watch at home B．he had no watch C．his watch didn't work
( C )50.Wang Hua stamped his foot on the floor in order to______.
A．ask his grandma to buy them some more fruit and drinks
B．make his grandma happy
C．know the time from his grandma
C(2022·营口改编)
A one­hour special event was held online to mark_the 12th United Nations “Chinese Language Day” on Tuesday. People around the world were invited to express their interest and love for the Chinese language and culture through short videos.
Chinese has a long history, which has influenced other languages in Asia, just like the way Latin has influenced languages in the West. With this history，will Chinese have a surprising future?
At present, over one billion people speak Chinese in the world—far more than any other language's speakers. It is the language of the country which is the world's second largest economy (经济体). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
In fact. Chinese is certainly going to be a world language. Why is this certain? We must look at the economic and political power of China, which is increasing every day. As we all know, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economies. So we believe that the world language will include Chinese some day.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages around the world.
As China develops, more and more people want to learn about Chinese language and culture to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese is becoming an international language.
( B )51.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “mark” means “______”．
A．代替 B.庆祝 C.开始
( B )52.Which of the following is wrong?
A．Chinese has a long history and will have a bright future.
B．All the languages in the West have been influenced by Chinese.
C．More and more people will be interested in Chinese.
( C )53.As is known to all, world languages have always been the languages of countries with______.
A．a larger population B．popular languages C．powerful economies
( B )54.According to the passage, why do more and more people want to learn about Chinese language?
①To attend the one­hour special event.　②To work and study in China.
③To express their love for short videos.　④To do business with Chinese companies.
A．①③ B.②④ C.①②

( C )55.What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Chinese is becoming an international language.
B．Chinese has influenced other languages in Asia.
C．Chinese is a useful tool to work and study in China.
第二节　语篇补全(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．I will eat healthy more often.
B．For breakfast, I had a banana sandwich.
C．Then I remembered my plan.
D．Trying new things
E．So I decided to test myself and not have fast food for five days.
It's easy to just get fast food when you are hungry, but it can also be unhealthy and expensive.56.E I made my own food at home using healthy recipes.
Day 1：Hardest day
For breakfast at school, I ate cereal bar(谷物棒), and for lunch I got myself a salad. I looked out of the window on my bus ride home and McDonald's was calling to me.57.C I cooked the fish for dinner.
Day 2：58.D
I tried some zucchini(西葫芦) noodles. Zucchini isn't my all­time favorite, but I was surprised by how good this tasted.
Day 3：Shaking up(重组) breakfast
Two more days until my healthy diet was over and I felt really good about myself.59.B Don't let the term “sandwich” fool you. The banana actually works as the “bread”.
Day 4：At­home burrito
I found an easy burrito(玉米煎饼)recipe. I needed black beans(豆), garlic(蒜), tomatoes, lettuce and some other vegetables. What a great recipe for vegetarians!
Day 5：Going all out
I made it! I even baked a honey mustard chicken for my family! 60.A
第三节　回答问题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
Sun Jiarui, a 10­year­old girl from Jiangsu Province, recently went popular for her cooking skills. What makes people surprised is that she can cook more than 50 dishes now.
Jiarui's father, Sun Yadong is a cook, he runs a farm restaurant in Wuxi. “My daughter just grew up in the kitchen.” says he, “She started helping out with housework when she was around 4 or 5. When she was 8, she asked me to teach her to cook after school. It's not bad for her to master some life skills, and she can take good care of herself when she grows up.” Sun Yadong adds.
Jiarui is famous for her cooking in her school. “We have set up a cooking studio (工作室) at school and Sun Jiarui is one of the ‘teachers'，” says Li Hua, the headmaster of the school.Jiarui teaches the students who are interested in cooking to make simple dishes. “It's a great thing for students to experience the joy of cooking and the fruits of their labor.” says Li, “This will finally help develop their love for life.”
61．Where is Sun Jiarui from?
Jiangsu Province.
62．How many dishes can Sun Jiarui cook now?
More than fifty.
63．Did Sun Jiarui start helping out with housework when she was over 5?
No./No, she didn't.
64．What is Sun Jiarui famous for in her school?
She is famous for her cooking in her school.
65．What does this passage want to tell us?
Life skills can help develop love for life.
IV. 写作技能(共三节，满分35分)
第一节　完成对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。
A：Hi! Li Lei. Where are you going this weekend?
B：66.I'm going to the Central Park / The Central Park.
A：The Central Park? It's a little far. 67.Why(are you going there)?
B：Because I'm going to take an English party in the Central Park.
A：Wow! That sounds great.
B：68.Would you like to go with me?
A：Sure, I'd love to. I want to practice my spoken English and make some friends. By the way, how are we going there?
B：69.We are going there by bike / Let's go there by bike / We can go there by bike / We'd better go there by bike / By bike / We can ride bikes (to go there) …. Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.
A：Oh, we'd better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.
B：That's terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?
A：70.Take a bus / We shall/can take a bus. Then we can save some money.
B：I agree with you. The No.16 bus can take us there.
第二节　短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(每空一词，每词限用一次)。
spread　him　on　sit　value　language　though　creative　hard　French
In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong was 71.sitting behind the window and staring at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by 72.himself from 10：00 p．m. to 4：00 a．m. For him，the quiet night was a 73.valuable time to focus on translation. He was exploring how to 74.spread Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang 75.on April 18th，1921. When he was little，he was influenced by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and 76.French when he was still a teenager. He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different. Only about half of the words in these 77.languages could be translated word­for­word. This is why translators should have a 78.creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu's motto is：“Good，better，best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better，you're your better best.” 79.Though Xu was widely considered to be the best，he never stopped trying to become better.
The more you learn and the 80.harder you study，the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
第三节　书面表达(共1小题；满分15分)(2022·菏泽)
81．假如你是李华，你校“英语之声”栏目正在举办“My Favorite Saying”征文活动。请你根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。
内容包括：1.你最喜欢的一句格言；2.你的亲身经历或感悟。
要求：1.词数：80左右；2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
温馨提示：你可从下列格言中任选一句，也可选择你喜欢的其他格言。
1．Where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者事竟成。)
2．My life is a reading list.(我的人生就是一张阅读清单。)
3．A good friend is like a mirror.(好朋友像一面镜子。)
My Favorite Saying
My favorite saying is, “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.” It makes me think of my best friend. Her name is Li Xia. She's serious about everything. She really cares about me and always tells me about my bad points to my face. Once, I couldn't answer some difficult questions in a math test, so I opened the book and then wrote them down. Luckily, no one saw me. But after the test, Li Xia said she saw me open the book. She thought that it's not right for me to do that. My face turned red. Then she took out of her notebook and showed me how to work out the problems.
This is my best friend—a serious and caring girl.