专题06 阅读匹配10篇-备战2024年广东中考英语逆袭练（深圳专用）

这是一份专题06 阅读匹配10篇-备战2024年广东中考英语逆袭练（深圳专用），共19页。试卷主要包含了B    7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题06 阅读匹配10篇
（2023春·广东深圳·九年级深圳市南山外国语学校校考一模）以下是五个人的人物介绍，和六个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧，请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况，选项中有一项是多余的。
A．Sima Guang breaks the water vat：
It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. We should be calm and try to think about the problem in a good way.
B．Friendship between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi：
The story describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest.
C．Yugong moved the mountain：
It tells us we should always believe ourselves. Work hard and one day we can work out the problem and become the winner.
D．Shang Yang Builds Trust：
If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his words.
E. Waiting for a Hare：
It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We should try our best to work for our bright future.
F. Mao Sui Recommends Himself：
It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. We should help others when they are in need and show everyone that you can do it to help them out.
1．David is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that he has many good friends and the workers in his company all believe him.
2．Li Xiang is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well.
3．Stephen is a smart and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.
4．Jane is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.
5．Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He hopes someone can come and help him.

（2023春·广东深圳·九年级统考一模）阅读下面材料，材料A—F分别给出了六个建议。请根据下面五个人存在的问题，帮助他们选出合适的建议。
____6____ Sarah has some problems in her English study. She tries her best, but she is still poor at English. She doesn’t know what to do.
____7____ John has trouble in falling asleep at night. He can’t go to sleep though he is tired. This makes him tired and nervous.
____8____ Tim likes eating junk food very much,such as hamburgers. As a result, he becomes fatter and fatter.   　
____9____ Grace is very sad because she has a quarrel with her best friend. She doesn’t know whether they can be good friends again.
____10____ Tina is a shy girl. She is afraid of speaking in public. She becomes nervous when she speaks in front of other people. She doesn’t know what to do.
A．I think a good talk with your friend is necessary for you. If it is you who make the mistake, you should say “sorry” to her. Communication is the best way to solve the problem.
B．Practice makes perfect. If you want to learn English well, you should practice more. Watching English movies is helpful. And you can remember English words before sleeping or after getting up.
C．You should drink much more water. You’d better have a day off and have a good rest. If necessary, a doctor can help you.
D．Don’t get too excited before going to bed. You can drink a glass of milk,but not coffee. If it doesn’t work, you’d better go to see a doctor.
E. You should pay more attention to your eating habits. You shouldn’t eat much junk food.
Instead,you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Doing exercise every day can also help you.
F. You should be more self-confident. Try to join some clubs,take part in some parties, and make more friends. I’m sure you will not be so nervous as before.

（2023春·广东深圳·九年级深圳中学统考一模）下面的材料A—F是对国外某孔子学院将要举办的中国文化周活动的介绍，请根据Emma, Judy, Derek, Bill和Jack五位同学的喜好，帮助他们选出合适的活动。
____11____ Paper cutting is one of the oldest and most popular folk arts in China. Emma wonders how different types of paper cutting products are made.
____12____ Judy thinks Chinese food is bursting with flavour (风味浓郁). She wants to learn how to cook Chinese food, so she can make it at home herself.
____13____ Derek loves singing and he learns Chinese by listening to and learning to sing Chinese songs. He also wants to meet other Chinese song lovers.
____14____ Bill has been interested in mahjong ever since he paid a visit to Sichuan last year. He wants to learn how to play this special board game.
____15____ Jack thinks Chinese kung fu is very interesting, especially Tai Chi. It can exercise both the mind and the body. He wants to learn Tai Chi moves.
A．Chinese Cooking Lessons
Being such a large country, China’s different areas all have their own special dishes. Come and learn how to create different types of classic Chinese dishes.
B．Tai Chi Lessons
Tai Chi isn’t just a way for people to keep fit. It is China’s oldest form of kung fu and can actually be used to protect yourself. These lessons will show how to do Tai Chi.
C．Chinese Movie Nights
Every week we organize a Chinese movie night to introduce Chinese movies to our students. One of our teachers will give a short introduction to help students’ understanding of the movie.
D．Traditional Chinese Board Games
Since ancient times, there have been three main board games in China: weiqi, xiangqi, and mahjong. You’ll master them in no time.
E. Traditional Chinese Handicrafts (手工艺术)
Do you want to learn traditional Chinese handicrafts, such as paper cutting, kite making and painting? Come and join us to make wonderful, unforgettable gifts.
F. Chinese Karaoke
Do you want to sing Chinese songs like a star? Come to Chinese Karaoke—a special singing party for all Chinese learners and music lovers.

（2022·广东深圳·统考二模）阅读下面课程简介，为五位学生选出合适他们的课程。
____16____ Daniel is a fan of Beijing Opera. He wants to know more about its beginning and development.
____17____ Jenny is keen on performance. She has always dreamed about becoming an artist.
____18____ Rebecca wants to speak English as well as the native speakers.
____19____ David likes watching movies and expressing ideas on the movies after watching them.
____20____ Leo is interested in communicating with others, but sometimes he finds it difficult to make himself understood.
A．    Communication skillsThe course is a study of how to communicate with others better. Through this course, you will be able to learn communication skills and communicate with others effectively.
B．    To Speak Like A Native
We have got primary, junior and senior courses of Oral English. The teachers are all native speakers. They will give you professional training to improve your Spoken English.
C．    Beijing Opera Wandering
It is a course which gives you a complete introduction of the development of Beijing Opera. You will know when it began and how it has developed through centuries.
D．    Movie Appreciation
The course is to develop the students’ interest and ability in appreciating movies. You will watch some classic movies and learn to write film reviews.
E.    Dream Jobs
It is a course which analyzes the job prospects（前景）. It’s to help those who want to plan their career. You can also take part in a mock（模拟的）job interview in the course.
F.    To be a Rising Star
The course invites some famous artists regularly to share their life experiences and there are some training courses for you. It is a valuable chance to learn performance skills from them.

（2022·广东深圳·统考三模）下面的材料A~F是关于六个英语学习app，请根据六位学生的需求，帮助他们选出合适的app，在答题卡中选择填涂相应的字母。

A．    Our favorite feature of this app is the mini daily lesson which only takes 3 minutes to watch. Learn new vocabulary, listen to news stories and practise everyday English.

B．    When it comes to expanding your vocabulary, often the simple way is the best! The app has 6000 lexical items which are categorized into themes. They include obvious themes like Sport and Food.

C．    This story-telling app is excellent for practising reading. It’s cleverly designed to tell a story in two different languages side by side. The karaoke-style text will help you listen and read along at the same time.

D．    No suitable speaking partner? Here is a free app where you can find a native speaker to teach you English. The only catch is that you have to teach them your language in return.

E.    If you’re looking for immediate correction to improve your writing, this app is your best choice! Not only does it check for mistakes, but it also gives an explanation of your error.

F.    If you want to learn English from the basics, this is the app you are looking for. The app uses interactive games to help you learn up to 23 different languages, including English.

21．Sophia has difficulty in understanding the meaning of words.
22．William has shown a great interest in reading stories since childhood.
23．Betty is going abroad next month. She is worried about her oral English.
24．Ann would like to spend a few minutes learning English every day.
25．Jane is 5 years ago. She wants to learn a bit of English before primary school.

（2022·广东深圳·校考二模）以下材料A～F分别是六个故事或小说的梗概。请根据五位读者的需求帮助他们选择合适的故事或小说，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
____26____Mike is a history teacher in an American public school. He wants to find a book that can provide him with some suggestions on choosing textbooks for his class.____27____Jenny wants to find a book as a present for her best friend Rosie to cheer her up and help her find hope in her life again, as Rosie has tough times recently.
____28____Daniel wants to find a book of stories about small town life.
____29____Zoe wants to find several books for her little son. She prefers to find some books that are of the same series.
____30____Max is a big fan of novels with mystery stories. He wants to buy a new book of this kind to read.
A．The Secret Garden, written by Frances Hodgson Burnett, a good buy for your children. This book tells a story of an Indian young girl who lost her parents being sent to England to start her new life.B．Lake Wobegon Daysis a collection of humorous stories happened in the fictional（虚构的）American Midwestern small town of Lake Wobegon.
C．Lies My Teacher Told meis a book written by sociologist（社会学家）James W. Loewen, who evaluates（评估）and explores the topics that American history textbooks often leave out and has given useful suggestions on adapation（改编） of the textbooks.
D．The Fault in Our Starstells a story about a 17-year-old young girl named Hazel who suffers from thyroid cancer（甲状腺癌）but still enjoys the rest of her life with her loved ones and has found the true meaning of life.
E.The Hall of Horrorsis one of 16 books of the Goose Bump Series. This book tells a horrific and exciting adventure story about two teenagers fighting against a mysterious cat with evil powers.
F.The Picture of Dorian Grey, written by Oscar Wilde, is a novel about a good-looking young man who sells his soul to his self-portrait（自画像）in exchange for eternal youth（青春永驻）.

（2023春·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）下面的材料 A-F 是对六个故事的简要介绍，请根据五位同学Ann、Sarah、William、Ben和Sophia的情况，向他们推荐一个合适的故事。
____31____ Ann is collecting stories about Chinese festivals.
____32____ Sarah failed in the English exam again and she wants to give up.
____33____ William likes reading animal stories, especially the one with magic.
____34____ Ben has a great interest in the Great Wall and wants to learn some stories about it.
____35____ Sophia finished reading Romeo and Juliet. She wonders if there is a similar Chinese story.
A．During the Qin Dynasty, Lady Meng Jiang’s husband had to help build the Great Wall and died during working. After hearing the news, she cried so hard that part of the Great Wall fell down.
B．An old man called Yu Gong tried to move the mountains with his sons and grandsons. Though it was very difficult, they kept working year after year without giving up.
C．Thousands of years ago, there was a Chinese story about Chang’e flying to the Moon. It is said Chang’e lived in the Moon Palace with her moon rabbit.
D．Zhinv was a fairy who fell in love with Niulang, a cowboy. However, they had to say goodbye to each other and only met once a year and the day is known as the Qixi Festival in China.
E. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is a moving love story. After their death, they turned into a pair of butterflies and flew away together. They are called as the “Eastern Romeo and Juliet”.
F. The Monkey King can turn himself into different things. He has a magic stick and uses it to fight bad people. Children all over the world love him.

（2023春·广东深圳·九年级校考一模）下面的材料A~F是六条校规的介绍，请根据五名同学的描述选择他们应该遵守的校规。
____36____ Steve often brings his mobile phone to the classroom to play games.
____37____ Dick often quarrels with his classmates and even fights with them.
____38____ Peter likes singing and talking. He often talks or sings songs at night in the dorm.
____39____ Kate likes to have long or painted nails and she often colours her hair.
____40____ Jeff often rides his bike fast inside the school.
A．As girl students, we mustn’t have long or painted nails (涂色的指甲) or colour our hair.
B．Don’t run in the hallways (走廊) . When you are in the hallways, you should walk slowly.
C．If you go to school by bike, please don’t ride it inside the school.
D．Don’t bring the mobile phones or iPads to the classroom. If you do, the teacher will take them away.
E. Don’t speak or talk loudly in the dorm (宿舍）. If you do, others can’t sleep well at night.
F. Any classmate is your friend. You can’t quarrel or fight with them. You should learn how to get along well with others.

（2023·广东深圳·统考一模）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个不同特点的春游地点。请根据Alice, Bella, Tony, Diana, Emma的需求，选择最适合他们春游的地方。
____41____ Alice wants to learn more about birds to write a book.____42____ Bella wants to take photos of Shenzhen Bay and the coastlines of Hong Kong.
____43____ Tony plans to go hiking with his 5-year-old sister for an hour.
____44____ Diana likes to explore places that is little known by people.
____45____ Emma wants to have a good view of Yantian Port in the distance and enjoy sunset.
A．Meilin Mountain Hiking Trail（野径）has a 2.2km-long footpath which takes about two hours to finish. Some parts of the trail are easy and friendly enough for children as young as 6.B．Taojinshan Greenway is one of the few parks in Shenzhen that is fully covered by a public Wi-Fi network.Visitors here can have a good view of Hongfa Temple, Wutong Mountain and even Longgang District in the distance.
C．Jiangang Hill is a relaxing place to enjoy the beauty of nature. On the top of the hill stands a mysterious temple-like building which has no introduction and little information can be found on the internet.
D．In Enshang Reservoir park, there is an S-shaped road from the busy Yantian Port to the sea in the distance. If you have time, it’s a good choice to stay and enjoy the sunset there.
E. OCT Wetland Park offers excellent chances to see and listen to a great many kinds of birds. The park is not only a heaven for birds and birders, but also an open classroom of natural sciences for students.
F. Neilingding Futian Nature Reserve’s highlight is a floating viewing deck（甲板）where you can see Shenzhen Bay on the right and the coastlines of Hong Kong on the left.

（2022·广东深圳·深圳市龙岗区平湖中学校考三模）阅读下面几位共和国勋章获得者的材料，为五位少年寻找他们的偶像。
___46___. Li Bingbing: My dream is to be an engineer working on the board of nuclear submarine. I want to learn from the chief designer of Long March First.
___47___. Wang Yimin: I enjoy doing chemical experiment and I always want to study traditional Chinese medicine. I want to read a book about a Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.
___48___. Mo Taoran: I often visit the space museum, with interest in satellite technology and space exploration. I want to read the stories about the chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.
___49___. Peng Qirui: I have a dream of being a hero some day. I want to write a person who was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero during the Liberation War.
___50___. Cao Aiqiang: Hydrogen bomb is a great invention. I want to learn something about the nuclear physicist who took part in detonating China’s first hydrogen bomb.
A．On June 17, 1967, China detonated (引爆) its first hydrogen bomb. It took only 32 months to go from its first atomic bomb to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process.
B．Sun Jiadong made great contributions toward developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration. He was chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.
C．Zhang Fuqing was a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero (战斗英雄). In 1955, he volunteered to work in a distant country in Hubei province and has been helping poor people there ever since.
D．Huang Xuhua was the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarine (核潜艇). Long March First, China’s earliest nuclear submarine, took its first test dive on Dec 26, 1970. Huang — who was 44 at the time — was on board for the dive.
E. Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that can be used to treat malaria. Her finding has saved the lives of millions.
F. Shen Jilan, a farmer, is a lifelong lawmaker. In1954, she became a deputy to the National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会代表). Since then, she has served at all 13 NPCs. She came up with the idea of equal pay for equal work between men and women. The idea was written into China’s first constitution.



参考答案：
1．D    2．F    3．A    4．C    5．E
【导语】本文是五个人的人物介绍，和六个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧，请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况。
1．根据“David is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that he has many good friends and the workers in his company all believe him.”（大卫是一家公司的经理。他总是信守诺言，所以他有很多好朋友，公司的员工都相信他。）结合选项，D选项“商鞅建立信任：如果一个人想要别人相信他，他就应该信守诺言。”与之匹配。故选D。
2．根据“Li Xiang is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well.”（李翔擅长跑步，他说如果他在运动会中为全班赢得了奖，他会很高兴。他一定能做好这件事。）结合选项，F选项“毛遂自荐：它告诉我们，我们应该对自己有信心。我们应该在别人有需要的时候帮助他们，向每个人展示你可以帮助他们。”与之匹配。故选F。
3．根据“Stephen is a smart and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.”（斯蒂芬是一个聪明和乐于助人的男孩。当别人有困难的时候，他总能想出聪明的办法。）结合选项，A选项“司马光砸缸：它告诉我们不要害怕，如果我们遇到困难或危险的事情。我们应该冷静下来，试着从好的方面考虑这个问题。”与之匹配。故选A。
4．根据“Jane is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.”（简是一个勤奋的女孩。当她遇到一些数学难题时，她从不放弃。）结合选项，C选项“愚公移山：它告诉我们应该永远相信自己。努力工作，总有一天我们能解决问题并成为胜利者。”与之匹配。故选C。
5．根据“Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He hopes someone can come and help him.”（萨姆是个懒人。他失业了，整天待在家里。他希望有人能来帮助他。）结合选项，E选项“守株待兔：它告诉我们，我们不应该等待好事。我们应该为我们美好的未来努力工作。”与之匹配。故选E。
6．B    7．D    8．E    9．A    10．F

【导语】本文介绍了五个人存在的问题以及对其给出的建议。
6．根据“Sarah has some problems in her English study. She tries her best, but she is still poor at English. She doesn’t know what to do.”萨拉在英语学习上有一些问题。她尽了最大的努力，但她的英语还是很差。她不知道该怎么办。结合选项，B选项“熟能生巧。如果你想学好英语，你应该多练习。看英语电影是有帮助的。你可以在睡觉前或起床后记住英语单词。”与之匹配。故选B。
7．根据“John has trouble in falling asleep at night. He can’t go to sleep though he is tired. This makes him tired and nervous.”约翰晚上难以入睡。虽然他很累，但他睡不着。这使他又累又紧张。结合选项，D选项“睡觉前不要太兴奋。你可以喝一杯牛奶，但不能喝咖啡。如果不管用，你最好去看医生。”与之匹配。故选D。
8．根据“Tim likes eating junk food very much, such as hamburgers. As a result, he becomes fatter and fatter.”蒂姆非常喜欢吃垃圾食品，比如汉堡包。结果，他变得越来越胖。结合选项，E选项“你应该多注意你的饮食习惯。你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。相反，你应该多吃水果和蔬菜。每天锻炼也能帮助你。”与之匹配。故选E。
9．根据“Grace is very sad because she has a quarrel with her best friend. She doesn’t know whether they can be good friends again.”格蕾丝很伤心，因为她和她最好的朋友吵架了。她不知道他们是否还能再成为好朋友。结合选项，A选项“我认为和你的朋友好好谈一谈对你是必要的。如果是你犯了错误，你应该向她说‘对不起’。沟通是解决问题的最好方法。”与之匹配。故选A。
10．根据“Tina is a shy girl. She is afraid of speaking in public. She becomes nervous when she speaks in front of other people. She doesn’t know what to do.”蒂娜是一个害羞的女孩。她害怕在公共场合讲话。当她在别人面前讲话时，她变得紧张。她不知道该怎么办。结合选项，F选项“你应该更加自信。试着加入一些俱乐部，参加一些聚会，交更多的朋友。我相信你不会像以前那样紧张了。”与之匹配。故选F。
11．E    12．A    13．F    14．D    15．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了国外某孔子学院将要举办的中国文化周活动以及五位同学的喜好。
11．根据“Emma wonders how different types of paper cutting products are made”可知Emma想知道不同类型的剪纸产品是如何制作的，选项E“中国传统手工艺 你想学习中国传统手工艺吗，比如剪纸、风筝制作和绘画？来和我们一起制作精彩难忘的礼物吧”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据“She wants to learn how to cook Chinese food, so she can make it at home herself”可知她想学习如何烹饪中国菜，选项A“中国烹饪课 作为一个如此大的国家，中国不同地区都有自己的特色菜。来学习如何制作不同类型的经典中国菜肴”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据“He also wants to meet other Chinese song lovers”可知他喜欢唱歌，他还想结识其他中国歌曲爱好者，选项F“中国卡拉OK 你想像明星一样唱中文歌吗？来参加中国卡拉OK，这是一个为所有中国学习者和音乐爱好者举办的特别演唱会”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据“Bill has been interested in mahjong ever since he paid a visit to Sichuan last year. He wants to learn how to play this special board game”可知他对麻将感兴趣，想要学习如何打麻将，选项D“传统中国棋盘游戏 自古以来，中国有三种主要的棋类游戏：围棋、围棋和麻将。你很快就能掌握它们”符合语境。故选D。
15．根据“He wants to learn Tai Chi moves.”可知他想学习太极拳，选项B“太极课 太极拳不仅仅是人们保持健康的一种方式。这是中国最古老的功夫，实际上可以用来保护自己。这些课程将展示如何打太极拳”符合语境。故选B。
16．C    17．F    18．B    19．D    20．A

【导语】本文是为五位学生选出合适他们的课程。
16．根据“Daniel is a fan of Beijing Opera. He wants to know more about its beginning and development”可知，Daniel想了解更多有关京剧的事情，C选项“这是一门向你全面介绍京剧发展的课程。你会知道它是什么时候开始的，以及它是如何发展了几个世纪”符合，故选C。
17．根据“Jenny is keen on performance. She has always dreamed about becoming an artist”可知，Jenny热衷于表演，梦想着能成为一位艺术家，F选项“课程定期邀请一些著名的艺术家来分享他们的生活经历，并为您提供一些培训课程。这是向他们学习表演技巧的宝贵机会”符合，故选F。
18．根据“Rebecca wants to speak English as well as the native speakers”可知，Rebecca想把英语说得和说母语的人一样好，B选项“我们有初级、初级和高级英语口语课程。老师都是以英语为母语的人。他们会给你专业的培训来提高你的英语口语”符合，故选B。
19．根据“David likes watching movies and expressing ideas on the movies after watching them”可知，David喜欢看电影，看完电影后会对电影表达自己的想法，D选项“本课程旨在培养学生欣赏电影的兴趣和能力。你会看一些经典电影，学会写影评”符合，故选D。
20．根据“Leo is interested in communicating with others, but sometimes he finds it difficult to make himself understood”可知，Leo与人沟通有问题，A选项“这门课程是关于如何更好地与他人交流的研究。通过本课程，你将能够学习沟通技巧，并与他人有效沟通”符合，故选A。
21．B    22．C    23．D    24．A    25．F

【导语】本文主要介绍了六位学生对应用软件的需求以及这六款应用软件的功能介绍。
21．根据“Sophia has difficulty in understanding the meaning of words.”可知，Sophia的需求是想知道单词的意思。B选项“说到扩大词汇量，简单的方法往往是最好的！该应用程序有6000个词汇条目，它们被分类为主题。其中包括明显的主题，如体育和食品。”符合。故选B。
22．根据“William has shown a great interest in reading stories since childhood.”可知，William喜欢读故事。C选项“这个讲故事的应用程序非常适合练习阅读。它被巧妙地设计成用两种不同的语言并排讲述一个故事。卡拉OK风格的文本将帮助你边听边读。”符合。故选C。
23．根据“Betty is going abroad next month. She is worried about her oral English.”可知，Betty想要提高口语。D选项“没有合适的说话伙伴？这里有一个免费的应用程序，你可以找到一个以英语为母语的人教你英语。唯一的问题是你必须教他们你的语言作为回报。”符合。故选D。
24．根据“Ann would like to spend a few minutes learning English every day.”可知，Ann想每天花一点学英语。A选项“我们最喜欢这个应用程序的功能是迷你每日课程，只需3分钟即可观看。学习新词汇，听新闻故事，练习日常英语。”符合。故选A。
25．根据“Jane is 5 years ago. She wants to learn a bit of English before primary school.”可知，Jane想要在小学前学一些英语。F选项“如果你想从基础上学习英语，这就是你正在寻找的应用程序。该应用程序使用交互式游戏帮助您学习多达23种不同的语言，包括英语。”符合。故选F。
26．C    27．D    28．B    29．E    30．F

【导语】本文分别介绍五位读者的阅读需求，并给出了六个故事或小说的梗概。
26．根据“Mike is a history teacher in an American public school. He wants to find a book that can provide him with some suggestions on choosing textbooks for his class.”可知，迈克是美国公立学校的一名历史老师，他想找一本书，能给他一些选择教材的建议。选项C“《老师告诉我的谎言》是社会学家詹姆斯·w·罗文(James W. Loewen)写的一本书，他对美国历史教科书中经常遗漏的话题进行了评估和探索，并对教科书的改编提出了有益的建议。”与之相符，故选C。
27．根据“Jenny wants to find a book as a present for her best friend Rosie to cheer her up and help her find hope in her life again, as Rosie has tough times recently.”可知，珍妮想找一本书作为礼物送给她最好的朋友罗西，让她振作起来，帮助她在她的生活中再次找到希望，因为罗西最近很困难。选项D“《星星的错》讲述了一个名叫Hazel的17岁小女孩的故事，她患有甲状腺癌，但仍然和她爱的人一起享受剩下的时光，并找到了生命的真正意义。”与之相符，故选D。
28．根据“Daniel wants to find a book of stories about small town life.”可知，丹尼尔想找一本关于小镇生活的故事书。选项B“《沃比根湖之日》是一部发生在虚构的美国中西部小镇沃比根湖的幽默故事集。”与之相符，故选B。
29．根据“Zoe wants to find several books for her little son. She prefers to find some books that are of the same series.”可知，佐伊想给她的小儿子找几本书。 她更喜欢找一些同系列的书。选项E“《恐怖大厅》是《鸡皮疙瘩》系列的16本书之一。 这本书讲述了一个可怕的和令人兴奋的冒险故事，两个青少年与一只神秘的猫与邪恶的力量。 ”与之相符，故选E。
30．根据“Max is a big fan of novels with mystery stories. He wants to buy a new book of this kind to read.”可知，麦克斯喜欢神秘小说故事。 他想买一本这种新书来读。选项F“奥斯卡·王尔德的小说《道林·格雷的画像》讲述了一个英俊的年轻人出卖自己的灵魂以换取永恒的青春的故事。 ”与之相符，故选F。
31．D    32．B    33．F    34．A    35．E

【导语】本文是六个故事的简要介绍以及五位同学喜欢的故事。
31．根据文中“Ann is collecting stories about Chinese festivals.”可知，安正在收集有关中国节日的故事。选项D“织女是一个爱上牛郎的仙女。然而，他们不得不彼此道别，每年只见面一次，这一天在中国被称为七夕节。”与之对应。故选D。
32．根据文中“Sarah failed in the English exam again and she wants to give up.”可知，莎拉英语考试又失败了，她想放弃。选项B“一位名叫愚公的老人试图带着他的儿子和孙子移山。虽然很困难，但他们年复一年不放弃地工作。”与之对应。故选B。
33．根据文中“William likes reading animal stories, especially the one with magic.” 可知，威廉喜欢读动物故事，尤其是有魔法的故事。选项F“孙悟空可以把自己变成不同的东西。他有一根魔杖，用来对付坏人。全世界的孩子都爱他。”与之对应。故选F。
34．根据文中“Ben has a great interest in the Great Wall and wants to learn some stories about it.”可知，本对长城很感兴趣，想了解一些有关长城的故事。选项A“秦朝时，孟姜女的丈夫不得不帮忙修建长城，并在工作中去世。听到这个消息后，她哭得很厉害，以至于长城的一部分倒塌了。”与之对应。故选A。
35．根据文中“Sophia finished reading Romeo and Juliet. She wonders if there is a similar Chinese story.”可知，索菲亚读完了《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。她想知道是否有类似的中国故事。选项E“梁山伯和祝英台是一个感人的爱情故事。他们死后，变成了一对蝴蝶，一起飞走了。他们被称为“东方罗密欧与朱丽叶”。”与之对应。故选E。
36．D    37．F    38．E    39．A    40．C

【导语】本文要求根据五名同学的描述选择他们应该遵守的校规。
36．根据“Steve often brings his mobile phone to the classroom to play games.”可知史蒂夫经常把手机带到教室玩游戏。选项D“不要把手机或ipad带到教室。如果你这样做，老师会把它们带走。”与之匹配。故选D。
37．根据“Dick often quarrels with his classmates and even fights with them.”可知迪克经常和同学吵架，甚至和他们打架。选项F“任何同学都是你的朋友。你不能和他们吵架或打架。你应该学会如何与他人和睦相处。”与之匹配，故选F。
38．根据“Peter likes singing and talking. He often talks or sings songs at night in the dorm.”可知彼得喜欢唱歌和说话。他经常晚上在宿舍里说话或唱歌。选项E“不要在宿舍里大声说话。如果你这样做，别人晚上就睡不好觉。”与之匹配，故选E。
39．根据“Kate likes to have long or painted nails and she often colours her hair.”可知凯特喜欢留长指甲或涂指甲，她经常染头发。选项A“作为女生，我们不能留长指甲或涂指甲油或染头发。”与之匹配。故选A。
40．根据“Jeff often rides his bike fast inside the school.”可知杰夫经常在学校里快速骑自行车。选项C“如果你骑自行车去上学，请不要在学校里骑。”与之匹配，故选C。
41．E    42．F    43．A    44．C    45．D

【导语】本文讲述了六个不同特点的春游地点，根据文章中五个人的需求，选择最适合他们春游的地方。
41．根据“Alice wants to learn more about birds to write a book.”可知，此处与鸟有关，因此E项“OCT湿地公园为您提供了观看和聆听多种鸟类的绝佳机会。公园不仅是鸟类和观鸟者的天堂，也是学生学习自然科学的开放教室。”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据“Bella wants to take photos of Shenzhen Bay and the coastlines of Hong Kong.”可知，此处提到深圳湾和香港海岸线，因此F项“Neilingding Futian自然保护区的亮点是一个浮动观景台，在这里你可以看到右边的深圳湾和左边的香港海岸线。”符合语境。故选F。
43．根据“Tony plans to go hiking with his 5-year-old sister for an hour.”可知，此处与徒步旅行有关，因此A项“Meilin山步道全长2.2公里，步行时间约2小时。有些地方对6岁的孩子来说是很容易和友好的。”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据“Diana likes to explore places that is little known by people.”可知，此处提到的是一个很少有人知道的地点，因此C项“Jiangang山是一个放松的地方，享受自然之美。 山顶上矗立着一座神秘的寺庙似的建筑，没有介绍，在网上也找不到相关信息。”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“Emma wants to have a good view of Yantian Port in the distance and enjoy sunset.”可知，这里提到盐田港，这是一处港口，因此D项“Enshang水库公园内，从繁忙的盐田港到远处的大海，有一条S形道路。 如果你有时间，呆在那里欣赏日落是个不错的选择。”符合语境。故选D。
46．D    47．E    48．B    49．C    50．A

【导语】本文介绍了几位共和国勋章获得者及五位少年的一些信息。
46．根据“I want to learn from the chief designer of Long March First.”可知李冰冰想要向长征一号的总设计师学习，选项D“黄旭华是中国第一代核潜艇的总设计师。1970年12月26日，中国最早的核潜艇‘长征一号’进行了首次试潜。当时44岁的黄也在船上。”介绍的是长征一号的总设计师。故选D。
47．根据“I want to read a book about a Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.”可知王一民想读一本关于2015年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的中国人的书，E项“屠呦呦因2015年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖而闻名。她从中医理论中得到启发，发现了青蒿素，一种可以用于治疗疟疾的药物。她的发现拯救了数百万人的生命。”介绍的是2015年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的中国人。故选E。
48．根据“I want to read the stories about the chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.”可知莫陶然想看看关于北斗导航系统和中国探月工程总设计师的故事，B项“孙家栋为发展中国卫星技术和空间探索做出了巨大贡献。他是北斗导航系统和中国探月工程的首席设计师。”介绍的是北斗导航系统和中国探月工程的首席设计师。故选B。
49．根据“I want to write a person who was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero during the Liberation War.”可知彭琪瑞想要写一个在解放战争期间两次被授予战斗英雄称号的人。C项“张富清是解放战争期间解放军的一名士兵。他两次被授予战斗英雄的称号。1955年，他志愿到湖北省的一个遥远的国家工作，一直帮助那里的穷人。”介绍的是一名两次被授予战斗英雄称号的解放军士兵。故选C。
50．根据“I want to learn something about the nuclear physicist who took part in detonating China’s first hydrogen bomb.”可知曹安强想了解一下那个参与引爆中国第一颗氢弹的核物理学家。A项“1967年6月17日，中国引爆了第一颗氢弹。从制造第一颗原子弹到制造第一颗氢弹只花了32个月的时间。作为核物理学家，于敏在这一过程中发挥了重要作用。”介绍参与引爆中国第一颗氢弹的物理学家于敏。故选A。