中考英语模拟考试周周练02（深圳卷）-备战2024年广东中考英语逆袭练（深圳专用）

这是一份中考英语模拟考试周周练02（深圳卷）-备战2024年广东中考英语逆袭练（深圳专用），共18页。
绝密★
中考英语模拟考试周周练02
英 语
本试卷共75分，考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
It’s March 12th. Lili and Linlin are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees ___1___ on this day.
The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great ___2___ in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a ___3___ against flood (洪水) and drought (干旱). In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day ___4___ to March 12th, to ___5___ the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.
“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,” says Lili. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting ___6___ of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was ___7___ every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to ___8___ Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.
“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Linlin. “Many people do it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a ___9___ day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted ____10____ on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”
1．A．silently B．wisely C．probably D．actively
2．A．artist B．scientist C．pioneer D．musician
3．A．protection B．situation C．introduction D．direction
4．A．taken B．decided C．changed D．given
5．A．present B．remember C．express D．forget
6．A．research B．program C．project D．success
7．A．growing B．appearing C．losing D．happening
8．A．make B．have C．help D．stop
9．A．different B．special C．basic D．simple
10．A．one B．that C．it D．this
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题-2分）
A
Kids need to be active for at least 60 minutes a day. There is no need to let weather stop your kids from the activities they need. There are still lots of great activities that you can do to make them have fun at home.
Hop (单脚跳) aboutOne player is the “hop leader” while others have three “lives”. The hop leader picks a magic word. Every time he or she says it, all players must hop three times. Each time they miss it, they lose a “life”.
Hot potatoTool needed: a ball
One person stands with his or her back to the circle which is made by other players. They pass the “potato” from person to person. When the player outside the circle shouts “Stop!”, the person holding the potato is out.
Music modelTool needed: a music player
Pick a game leader to turn on or off the music. He or she plays the music while everyone else is dancing. When the music stops, everyone must stop. The last person to completely stop is out. The person who is moving when the music is not played is also out.
Catch don’t catchTool needed: a ball
Players stand in a circle with their arms crossed. One person in the center throws the ball to someone in the circle. If the person in the center says “Catch!”, the player should not catch the ball. If the person in the center “Don’t catch!”, the player should catch the ball. If a player does the wrong thing, he or she will be out.
11． In which game can the players have three chances?
A．Hop about. B．Hot potato. C．Music model. D．Catch don’t catch.
12．Which two games need the same tool?
A．Hop about and Hot potato. B．Hot potato and Music model.
C．Music model and Catch don’t catch. D．Hot potato and Catch don’t catch.
13．What can we know about Music model?
A．All players should stand in a circle.
B．Someone who dances to the music is out.
C．Anyone still moving when the music stops is out.
D．The game leader stands with his back to the players.
14．What is the purpose of this passage?
A．To tell us how to live a healthy life.
B．To tell us bow to help kids do exercise.
C．To show some activities connected with music.
D．To show some games that can be played at home.
15．Where is the text probably from?
A．A science book. B．A sports website.
C．A fashion magazine. D．A musical newspaper.
B
Jack London, one of America’s writers of adventure stories, was born in California in 1876. He was one of the first American authors that were famous worldwide and made a large amount of money from writing. During his life, London did many jobs. His broad (广泛的) life experiences were good for his writing.
London loved to read. As a teenager, he spent many hours educating himself in the public library. He went to the University of California, Berkeley, but he stayed for only several months. Later, he left Berkeley. He thought Berkeley was “not lively enough”, and wanted to do something more exciting.
London wrote stories about working people and the hard times they had in order to make a living. He knew their problems first-hand. He worked as a sailor, factory worker and gold prospector (探矿者), to name just a few of his many jobs.
Like many people of the time, London caught the Klondike Gold Rush fever. In 1897, he headed for Alaska. He didn’t find gold there, but he discovered something even more valuable. He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the stories he made up with his nice imagination. London made the workers laugh with story after story. Later, using his experiences during the Gold Rush, he created many more colorful stories.
Once London decided to be a writer, nothing could stop him. His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day. He refused to stop even when he was sick. In eighteen years, a lot of books and hundreds of articles came out. He was one of the best-selling and highest-paid writers of his day. Many people loved his books very much and considered him to be the best writer.
16．Why was Jack London able to write on many topics?
A．He learned a lot from his father.
B．He had different experiences and jobs.
C．He studied many subjects at university.
D．He took a lot of adventures as a child.
17．How did Jack London feel about Berkeley?
A．Great for study. B．Helpful and imaginative.
C．Interesting and beautiful. D．A little boring.
18．What did London discover in Alaska?
A．A lot of valuable gold. B．The workers’ rich imagination.
C．Another kind of valuable metal. D．His talent for making up stories.
19．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Great works surely make people famous.
B．Setting a big goal is the key to great success.
C．London was hard-working and strong-minded.
D．London wrote his stories without difficulty.
20．What does the passage mainly show us?
A．Some books written by Jack London.
B．Some information on Jack London’s life.
C．The methods of becoming a good writer.
D．The life during the Klondike Gold Rush.
C
You and I can tell one face from another, but can computers do the same with few mistakes? At an earlier time, many people thought it was impossible, but now, the development of technology has made it come true.
New technology like facial recognition (脸部识别) technology helps to make our lives better and more convenient in many ways. People can easily come into their office buildings and check e-mails by using it. It can also help the police to find missing kids and bad people by sending the pictures taken from video cameras on the streets to the facial recognition system. More and more shoppers use their e-wallets with the new technology to pay for things they buy in the shopping malls and many kinds of stores.
In the fall of 2017, Apple even used this technology to open the smart-phone in no more than one second. However, what is facial recognition technology and how does the system make it?
First, facial recognition technology checks the space between eyes, the eye color, the ear size and the lip thickness. Then the system makes a record of your face and saves it in the database (数据库). That is to say, if you want to get the right to go into some places or to do something, you just look at the camera and let your picture run through the database.
Once the system checks your face and finds that it is correct, you can then get the right to go into the places or to do something.
However, is there any way to fool the facial recognition system? The answer is yes. Although it is an amazing technology, it sometimes doesn’t work. The following are some examples.
21．What can we know about facial recognition technology from Paragraph 2?
A．It helps us a lot in our lives. B．It helps us go anywhere fast.
C．It lets stores make more money. D．It is the most useful technology worldwide.
22．What did Apple use to open the smartphone immediately in 2017?
A．A special key. B．A set of numbers.
C．Special patterns. D．Facial recognition technology.
23．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．The camera. B．The information of the face.
C．The smartphone. D．The right place.
24．What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 4?
A．How the system works.
B．How much the system costs.
C．Why the system is so popular.
D．How many faces the system checks.
25．Which of the following may the writer talk about in the following paragraph?
A．Why the technology is convenient.
B．When and where the technology can’t work.
C．How the technology becomes more popular.
D．Who can make the most use of the technology.
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Many people think they should wait until they have free time before they get into a new hobby, but I think that’s a mistake. There are many benefits to already having a developed hobby when you retire. ____26____
Interest in a new hobby might not be sustainable (可持续的). You may find you don’t actually want to spend as much of your retirement time with the activity as you first thought. I’ve done many activities in my life, including baseball, soccer, biking, golf and many more. _____27_____ Part of these is due to my interests, while other hobbies have been dropped due to my physical ability.
I like going to the golf course and hearing the sound of the ball going in the cup, but it took me a few years of consistently (始终如一地) playing to realize that I enjoy the game more when I don’t play that often. When I play too much, I tend to lose focus. _____28_____
It’s easier to change hobbies when you have a job. Changing hobbies is often expensive. When I first got into road biking, I knew about the costs of the bike and helmet(头盔). _____29_____ The costs of a nice road bike alone can be thousands of dollars. Then, there are shorts with shoes, pedals, pumps, tools to make bike adjustment (调整). There was so much I needed to buy just to get the bike going, and then I needed water bottles while I ride.
____30____ But if I started after I retired, I don’t know if there would be enough in the budget(预算) to try a new hobby like this.
A．I still love biking, and one of the main reasons is due to its health benefits.
B．I just don’t try as hard, because the score doesn’t matter to me as much as when I often play the same holes.
C．But that’s just the beginning of the costs of being a road bike owner.
D．Here’s why you shouldn’t wait until retirement to find out how you will spend your time.
E．Only a few of these will remain my hobbies in retirement.
F．Because I am not good at these physical exercises.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
以下是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，选项是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
A．Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.B．Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach. What and how to eat is more important.
C．The art of paper cutting was first developed in China. Chinese paper cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years.
D．Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.
E. In the past 3, 500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).
F. The twenty-four solar terms (节气) have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in people’s life.
___31___ Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms.
___32___ Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.
___33___ Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future.
___34___ Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.
___35___ Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now he practises Taiji every morning.

第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
Flying kites is an activity loved by many Chinese in spring. It has been around for more than 2,300 years. It ____36____ (invent) by Mozi. He spent three years ____37____ (make) a “bird” out of wood and flying it for a day before it fell down. ____38____ (he) student Lu Ban replaced the wood with bamboo, and the “bamboo bird” was able to fly as long as three days.
____39____ kites are used mostly for fun today, they were used for sending messages in ancient time. Because of the popularity of paper, common people were able to make kites ____40____ paper instead of expensive silk. Besides, the kites were in different ____41____ (style) , making methods and decorations (装饰), little lanterns are tied to the kite. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like stars at night.
There are three steps to make ____42____ kite. First, you have to make the skeleton(骨架) of the kite with bamboo. Then, you have to choose the material of the cover. People ____43____ (usual) use silk and paper as the cover. Painting, the third step, makes your kite come alive and ____44____ (beauty). Kites are not only flown during the day time but also in the evening. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳子) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free because this ______45______ (bring) good luck.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．假如你是李华，是你们班的英语课代表，你们班许多同学在学习英语方面遇到了困难，向你求助，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿，给他们提供一些好的建议。
1.多阅读，培养良好语感；
2.看英文影片，了解西方文化；
3.坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；
4.补充1—2点。
要求：
1.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Good morning, everyone,
Today I want to talk about how to learn English well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．D    2．C    3．A    4．C    5．B    6．C    7．A    8．D    9．B    10．A
【分析】本文介绍了中国植树节的来历，中国绿色“长城”项目阻止戈壁沙漠的蔓延。
1．句意：在中国在这一天全国各地的人们积极植树。
silently沉默地；wisely明智地；probably可能；actively积极地。根据后文的““Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Linlin. “Many people do it on March 12th…””可知，植树已经成为中国的一个传统，因此很多人积极植树，故选D。
2．句意：植树造林的思想最早是由中国历史上伟大的先驱孙中山在1911年提出的。
artist艺术家；scientist科学家；pioneer先锋，先驱；musician音乐家。根据常识可知，孙中山是中国历史上的先驱，故选C。
3．句意：他说需要更多的树木作为防洪抗旱的一种保护。
protection保护；situation情形；introduction介绍；direction方向。根据“against flood (洪水) and drought (干旱).”可知，更多的树木是防洪抗旱的一种保护，故选A。
4．句意：然后，在1979年，这一天改为3月12日，以纪念孙中山逝世的日子。
taken拿走；decided决定；changed改变；given给。根据前文的“In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day.”可知，在1915年，4月15日是植树节，此处表示改为3月12日，故选C。
5．句意：然后，在1979年，这一天改为3月12日，以纪念孙中山逝世的日子。
present呈现；remember记住；express表达；forget忘记。根据“the date on which Sun Zhongshan died”可知，3月12日是孙中山逝世的日子，因此把这天作为植树节，是为了记住孙中山，故选B。
6．句意：这是最大的植树工程。
research研究；program计划；project项目，工程；success成功。根据后文的“So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to…Gobi spreading.”可知，此处表示植树工程，故选C。
7．句意：中国北方的戈壁沙漠每年都在扩大。
growing成长，扩大；appearing出现；losing失去；happening发生。根据后文的“So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to…Gobi spreading.”可知，要阻止戈壁的蔓延，因此表示戈壁沙漠在扩大，故选A。
8．句意：因此，1978年开始了一项植树工程，以阻止戈壁的蔓延。      
make制作；have有；help帮助；stop阻止。根据前文的“The Gobi Desert in the north of China was…every year.”可知，戈壁沙漠在扩大，因此植树来阻止它的蔓延，故选D。
9．句意：许多人也在一个特殊的日子种一棵树。
different不同的；special特殊的；basic基本的；simple简单的。根据后文的“My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted…on his wedding (婚礼) day.”可知，作者的父母在孩子开始上学时种树，作者的表哥在婚礼那天种树，因此是在特殊的日子种树，故选B。
10．句意：我表哥在他婚礼那天种一棵树。
one一个；that那个；it它；this这个。此处代指一棵树，用代词one，故选A。
11．A    12．D    13．C    14．D    15．B

【导语】本文介绍孩子们在家可以做的一些活动。
11．细节理解题。根据“Hop about Every time he or she says it, all players must hop three times”可知，单脚跳的游戏可以跳三次。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Hot potato, Tool needed: a ball”以及“Catch don’t catch, Tool needed: a ball”可知，游戏“Hot potato”和“Catch don’t catch”都需要一个球。故选D。
13．推理判断题。根据“When the music stops, everyone must stop”及“The person who is moving when the music is not played is also out”可知，音乐停止的时候，大家都必须停下来，音乐没播放的时候，还在动的人也要出局。C选项“当音乐停止仍然还在动的任何人将出局”表述准确。故选C。
14．主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are still lots of great activities that you can do to make them have fun at home”文章主要讲述可以在家做的一些活动，D选项“To show some games that can be played at home”表述准确。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据“There are still lots of great activities that you can do to make them have fun at home”可知，文章与在家的活动有关，可推断这篇文章来自于运动网站。故选B。
16．B    17．D    18．D    19．C    20．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了美国作家杰克·伦敦的一些经历。
16．细节理解题。根据“During his life, London did many jobs. His broad life experiences were good for his writing.”可知杰克·伦敦能够写很多话题是因为他有不同的经历和工作。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“He thought Berkeley was ‘not lively enough’, and wanted to do something more exciting.”可知杰克·伦敦觉得伯克利“不够活泼”，有点无聊。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“In 1897, he headed for Alaska. He didn’t find gold there, but he discovered something even more valuable. He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the stories he made up with his nice imagination.”可知伦敦在阿拉斯加发现了他编故事的天赋。故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据“His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day. He refused to stop even when he was sick.”可知杰克·伦敦每天至少写一千字，生病时候依旧不停止写作，由此推出他工作努力，意志坚强。故选C。
20．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国作家杰克·伦敦的一些经历。故选B。
21．A    22．D    23．B    24．A    25．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了面部识别技术的优势、应用及其基本工作原理。
21．推理判断题。根据“New technology like facial recognition (脸部识别) technology helps to make our lives better and more convenient in many ways.”并结合下文给出的例子可知，面部识别技术让生活变得更好了，它在许多方面极大地帮助了我们，A正确。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“In the fall of 2017, Apple even used this technology to open the smart-phone in no more than one second.”可知，句中“this technology”指的是面部识别技术，因此苹果公司使用该技术来给手机解锁。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“Then the system makes a record of your face and saves it in the database (数据库).”可知，系统首先记录人脸信息，再把这些信息储存起来，因此“it”指代人的面部信息。故选B。
24．段落大意题。根据“First, facial recognition technology checks...Then the system makes a record...”可知，本段主要介绍了面部识别技术的工作原理，即该系统是如何工作的。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“...it sometimes doesn’t work. The following are some examples.”可知，面部识别技术有时不工作，接下来作者要给出例子，介绍该技术在什么情况下不起作用。故选B。
26．D    27．E    28．B    29．C    30．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了在退休前，尽力去培养一些爱好，这对于我们来说是有很多好处的。
26．根据“Many people think they should wait until they have free time before they get into a new hobby, but I think that’s a mistake. There are many benefits to already having a developed hobby when you retire.”可知，很多人认为他们应该等到有空闲时间再培养新的爱好，作者不认同，当你退休时，已经有了一项发展好的业余爱好有很多好处。选项D“这就是为什么你不应该等到退休后才去发现你将如何度过你的时间”符合语境，故选D。
27．根据“I’ve done many activities in my life, including baseball, soccer, biking, golf and many more.”可知，作者一生中参加过很多活动，包括棒球、足球、骑自行车、高尔夫球等等。选项E“这些爱好中只有一小部分是我退休后的爱好”符合语境，故选E。
28．根据“When I play too much, I tend to lose focus.”可知，当作者玩得太多时，就会注意力不集中。选项B“我只是没有那么努力，因为比分对我来说并不像我经常打同样的洞那么重要”符合语境，故选B。
29．根据“When I first got into road biking, I knew about the costs of the bike and helmet(头盔).”可知，此处提到公路自行车，选项C“但这只是拥有公路自行车的成本的开始”符合语境，故选C。
30．前文提到骑自行车这个爱好，结合“But if I started after I retired, I don’t know if there would be enough in the budget(预算) to try a new hobby like this.”可知，如果作者在退休后开始，他不知道是否有足够的预算来尝试像这样的新爱好。选项A“我仍然喜欢骑自行车，其中一个主要原因是它对健康的好处”符合语境，故选A。
31．F    32．B    33．D    34．E    35．A

【导语】本文介绍了杰克弗兰克家人的基本情况和喜好，以及中国传统文化展览的介绍。
31．根据“He is doing research on Chinese solar terms.”可知他父亲是科学家，在做中国节气的研究，选项F“二十四节气在中国有上千年的历史，今天它们在人们的生活中仍然有用。”与之对应。故选F。
32．根据“Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife.”可知母亲是家庭主妇，喜欢烹饪，选项B“吃喝对于中国人有特别的含义。吃不仅仅只是意味着填饱肚子，吃什么和怎么样吃更重要。”与之对应。故选B。
33．根据“Alice (he daughter) is learning panting in a university.”可知女儿正在大学学绘画，希望将来成为一个艺术家，选项D“中国的绘画是世界最古老的艺术传统之一，艺术家在米纸上或者用刷子在薄的丝绸上绘画。”与之对应。故选D。
34．根据“He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.”可知儿子特别喜欢唐诗，选项E“在过去三千五百年，中国已经发展自己的文化传统，价值和品位。唐诗被认为是中国文化的精品。”与之对应。故选E。
35．根据“Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman.”以及“practises Taiji”可知祖父过去是运动员，现在每天早上打太极。选项A“中国的传统运动和活动是中国的文化遗产，它们大多数不仅对身体有好处而且有很高的艺术价值。”与之对应。故选A。

36．was invented    37．making    38．His    39．Although    40．with    41．styles    42．a    43．usually    44．beautiful    45．brings

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了风筝的来由和发展。
36．句意：它是墨子发明的。根据下文“He spent three years…”可知，此处要用一般过去式时；主语It是单数，主语和谓语invent之间是被动关系，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。
37．句意：他花了三年的时间，用木头做了一只“鸟”，飞了一天才掉下来。花费时间做某事用spend time(in) doing sth.，介词in可以省略。故填making。
38．句意：他的学生鲁班用竹子代替了木头，“竹鸟”能飞三天。student是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，设空处位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填His。
39．句意：尽管风筝今天主要用于娱乐，但在古代它们被用来发送信息。根据“kites are used mostly for fun today, they were used for sending messages in ancient tine.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，设空处位于句首，因此用从属连词although，且首字母要大写。故填Although。
40．句意：由于纸的普及，普通人能够用纸代替昂贵的丝绸制作风筝。make sth with sth用某物制作某物，符合语境。故填with。
41．句意：此外，风筝有不同的风格、制作方法和装饰，小灯笼被系在风筝上。根据“different”可知，这里不止一种风格，因此需要使用style的复数形式。故填styles。
42．句意：制作风筝有三个步骤。kite为可数名词单数，且以辅音字母开头。前面用不定冠词a修饰，表示泛指。故填a。
43．句意：人们通常用丝绸和纸做封面。根据“use silk and paper as the cover.”及所给单词可知，此处要用副词修饰动词use。故填usually。
44．句意：绘画，第三步，让你的风筝变得生动，美丽。根据“and”可知，设空处与“alive”为并列结构，alive为形容词，因此设空处需要填beauty的形容词形式，修饰your kite。故填beautiful。
45．句意：这一天放风筝的特别之处在于，人们在风筝在空中时剪断绳子，让它自由飞翔，因为这会带来好运。分析句子结构可知，本句用一般现在时，主语this为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brings。
46．     Good morning, everyone,
     Today I want to talk about how to learn English well.
     First of all, we should read more English every day, in order to develop a good sense of language. Second, we can watch more English movies, so that we can understand the western culture. Third, we should keep an English diary every day to improve our writing skills. Fourthly, we should listen to tapes often to improve our listening. Finally, try to speak more English when you are free.
     As long as you stick to these points, you will certainly improve your English.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。根据要点提示，给班级里在学习英语方面遇到了困难的同学一些好的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第一人称为主。文章可分为三段，第一段文章已给出，点明目的；第二段介绍具体的建议；第三段表示只要大家坚持英语就会提高。行文确保无单词语法错误，语句通顺。