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    【备战2024年高考】(全国通用版)英语新热点时文阅读33+大熊猫丫丫乐乐-试卷

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    高考英语新热点时文阅读-大熊猫丫丫乐乐 主要内1阅读理孟菲斯动物园熊猫乐乐和丫丫的情况以及野生大熊猫的生存情况。2阅读理介绍了旅美大熊猫乐乐离世后中美专家的举措,以及有关大熊猫丫丫的状况介绍。3语法填空在看到大熊猫丫丫糟糕的状态后,在海外的中国人纷纷拍摄大熊猫在各国的生活状况的视频,以此呼吁人们要重视大熊猫的生活状况。4语法填空介绍了中国旅美大熊猫丫丫的相关情况。 012023·江苏镇江·江苏省镇江第一中学统考二模)A zoo in Memphis, Tennessee, is returning two giant pandas that had been on loan from China for 20 years, prompting celebrations by animal advocates who said the health of the animals had worsened due to neglect.The announcement on Wednesday came after months of criticism by In Defense of Animals and other advocacy groups that have accused the zoo of providing inadequate care to the pandas, Ya Ya and Le Le. Critics called on the zoo to provide them with better food, more uncaged time and ultimately a transfer to a panda refuge.IDA posted a video on Twitter in February that showed the pandas pacing in circles around their enclosure as proof they were suffering from “physical, mental, and emotional deprivation.” It received thousands of likes and was retweeted by singer Billie Eilish.A spokesperson for the zoo said the decision to return the pandas to China had nothing to do with pressure from animal advocates. China requires foreign zoos that host pandas on loan to allow older animals to spend their final days on Chinese soil. At 24 and 22, respectively, Le Le and Ya Ya have exceeded the giant panda life expectancy in the wild by almost 10 years, according to the spokesperson.Giant pandas, whose black and white faces have made them beloved around the world, are considered a vulnerable species, with much of their mountainous natural habitat in southwest China under threat from deforestation.According to the World Wildlife Fund, about 1,800 pandas are left in the wild and another 500 in zoos around the world. With the return of Ya Ya and Le Le to China, U.S. zoos will have a total of 10 giant pandas.1What is the purpose of the video posted by IDA?ATo reveal the unknown habits of the pandas.BTo demand the release of the ill-treated pandas.CTo attract public attention and receive more likesDTo appeal for improvement in the care of the pandas2Why did the zoo decide to return the pandas?AThe pandas have reached a ripe old age. BThe zoo was in financial difficulties.CVisitors have lost interest in the pandas. DAnimal advocates put pressure on the zoo.3What is the current status of giant pandas in the wild?AThey have short life expectancy. BThey are critically endangered.CThey are losing their natural habitat. DTheir population is dramatically increasing.4Which can be a suitable title for the text?AIDA Calling for Release of Abused Pandas BMemphis Pandas to Be Returned to ChinaCYa Ya and Le Le Dying for a Home DA Video of Pandas Drawing Criticism022023·宁夏吴忠·高一吴忠中学校考阶段练习)Le Le, the giant panda that died early this month at Memphis Zoo, may have suffered from heart disease, according to an autopsy (验尸) by zoologists from China and the United States. The experts’ original judgment was that this was the cause of the death of the 25-year-old male panda, according to a media release from the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens on Sunday. “But that judgment still needs to be confirmed through further examinations, “ it said. The autopsy was conducted following the arrival of a Chinese team at the zoo recently. Experts from both countries studied the results from the autopsy and ruled out a number of common conditions. Le Le died in his sleep on Feb 3 before he could be returned to China, according to the zoo. “Over the last 20 years Le Le has delighted millions of visitors, served as an exemplary ambassador for his species and remains a shining symbol of conservation partnership with the People’s Republic of China,” the zoo said in a statement on Feb 3. Le Le arrived in Memphis accompanied by a female giant panda, Ya Ya, in 2003. Last December, the zoo said that the famous pair would make the journey back to China within the next few months, as the current loan agreement with the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens was coming to an end. The Chinese team also examined Ya Ya, and checked her medical and monthly health reports, according to the Chinese association. Despite hair loss resulting from a skin discase, the female panda was found to have a good appetite and was maintaining a stable weight, it said, adding that no abnormalities were observed in its feces. Aside from holding a discussion with Memphis Zoo about Ya Ya’s skin condition, the group gave advice on how to feed and nurse the female giant panda. “China and the US are now coordinating the handling of procedures so that Ya Ya can be returned to China as soon as possible, ” it noted. China has completed all necessary preparations to receive the female panda. Import and quarantine permits have been issued and the quarantine location has been determined.5What can we infer from the paragraph 2?ALe Le was mistreated by some foreign people.BThe autopsy was conducted only by Chinese experts.CThe cause of Le Le’s death remained to be seen later.DLe Le died of poor medical care.6According to a statement from the zoo on Feb 3, what do we know?AChina is proud of Le Le as an exemplary ambassador.BA great number of visitors have gained happiness from Le Le.CLe Le is a striking symbol of Chinese protection for animals.DLe Le is referred to as the top species in China.7Why will Le Le and Ya Ya return to China this year?AThe break of partnership.BThe bad health conditions.CThe unsuitable living environment.DThe end of a rental agreement.8Where does this text probably come from?AA wildlife brochure.BA daily newspaper.CA popular magazine.DA tourist guidebook.032023·福建漳州·高二南靖县第一中学校联考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ever since February, the public concern over the giant panda Ya Ya in the US has grown into a “campaign” among Chinese people all around the world to check how our cute and ____9____ (innocence) pandas are surviving in overseas zoos.Enthusiastic Chinese netizens (网民) around the world ____10____ (respective) visited nearby zoos and posted on Chinese social media platforms videos that showed pandas’ living conditions.In a video, a panda was showed ____11____ (eat) bamboos in the yard of the Beauval Zoo in France while another panda was sleeping on the grass and a third one climbing a tree.Among all the overseas zoos “surprisingly ____12____ (inspect)”, Moscow Zoo and the Panda World of Everland Resort in South Korea gained Chinese netizens’ ____13____ (recognize). They stood out as Chinese netizens ____14____(praise) their efforts in taking good care of two lovely pandas, ____15____ names are Ding Ding and Ru Yi.“They are real kungfu pandas.” Chinese commented ____16____ the videos of Ding Ding and Ru Yi.The life of these energetic ____17____ lovely pandas revealed a sharp contrast to that of Ya Ya at the Memphis Zoo. We hope the issue of Ya Ya could raise public attention on the living conditions of pandas, animals that _____18_____(refer) to as “living fossils”.042023·辽宁鞍山·高二校联考阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Early in February some volunteers in the United States posted dozens of ___19___ (photo) on the social media, ___20___ (show) that the physical condition of the giant panda Ya Ya in the Memphis Zoo was worrying. Having been hungry for ___21___ long time, it looked bony, weak and dirty. The poor condition soon caught worldwide concern. From___22___ we have learned so far, Ya Ya has serious skin disease and digestive system problems. The situation is not very optimistic, ___23___ makes people very sad. The American animal protection group “In Defense of Animals” (IDA) has released a video in which Ya Ya was seen circling around where she lived. ___24___ is reported that the panda now weighs ___25___ (little) than normal, eats little and shows obvious signs of stereotyped behavior and even self-harm. Since the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens received reports of Ya Ya’s poor health condition, the relevant authorities ___26___ (take) immediate action to deal with the problem. Both China and the US have been actively discussing ways to speed up the procedures necessary for Ya Ya’s return to her home country. A team from Beijing Zoo has arrived in the US to assist Memphis Zoo with Ya Ya’s care and work with them to ensure that she is properly ___27___ (feed), cared for and then transported back to China. A source says that if the procedures go ___28___ (smooth), Ya Ya will return to China in April.  参考答案:1D    2A    3C    4B 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。田纳西州孟菲斯的一家动物园将归还从中国租借了20年的两只大熊猫,动物保护人士对此表示庆祝,他们表示,由于被忽视,大熊猫的健康状况已经恶化。文章主要介绍了孟菲斯动物园熊猫乐乐和丫丫的情况以及野生大熊猫的生存情况。1.推理判断题。根据第二段“The announcement on Wednesday came after months of criticism by In Defense of Animals and other advocacy groups that have accused the zoo of providing inadequate care to the pandas, Ya Ya and Le Le. (在周三宣布这一消息之前,动物保护组织和其他倡导组织几个月来一直在批评该动物园对大熊猫丫丫和乐乐照顾不足)”以及第三段“IDA posted a video on Twitter in February that showed the pandas pacing in circles around their enclosure as proof they were suffering from “physical, mental, and emotional deprivation.” It received thousands of likes and was retweeted by singer Billie Eilish.(今年2月,国际开发协会在推特上发布了一段视频,显示大熊猫在它们的围栏周围绕圈踱步,证明它们正遭受身体、精神和情感上的剥夺。这条微博收到了数千个赞,歌手比莉·艾利什转发了这条微博)”可推知,动物保护组织发布这段视频的目的是呼吁改善对熊猫的照顾。故选D2.细节理解题。根据第四段“China requires foreign zoos that host pandas on loan to allow older animals to spend their final days on Chinese soil. At 24 and 22, respectively, Le Le and Ya Ya have exceeded the giant panda life expectancy in the wild by almost 10 years, according to the spokesperson.(中国要求租借大熊猫的外国动物园允许年老的大熊猫在中国土地上度过最后的日子。据发言人介绍,乐乐和丫丫分别是24岁和22岁,已经超过了野生大熊猫的预期寿命近10)”可知,动物园决定归还熊猫是因为熊猫已经很老了。故选A3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Giant pandas, whose black and white faces have made them beloved around the world, are considered a vulnerable species, with much of their mountainous natural habitat in southwest China under threat from deforestation.(大熊猫黑白相间的脸使它们受到全世界的喜爱,但它们被认为是一种脆弱的物种,它们在中国西南部山区的大部分自然栖息地正受到森林砍伐的威胁)”可知,野生大熊猫正在失去它们的自然栖息地。故选C4.主旨大意题。根据第一段“A zoo in Memphis, Tennessee, is returning two giant pandas that had been on loan from China for 20 years, prompting celebrations by animal advocates who said the health of the animals had worsened due to neglect.(田纳西州孟菲斯的一家动物园将归还从中国租借了20年的两只大熊猫,动物保护人士对此表示庆祝,他们表示,由于被忽视,大熊猫的健康状况已经恶化。)”结合文章主要介绍了孟菲斯动物园熊猫乐乐和丫丫的情况以及野生大熊猫的生存情况。可知,B选项孟斐斯熊猫将返回中国最符合文章标题。故选B5C    6B    7D    8B 【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了旅美大熊猫乐乐离世后中美专家的举措,以及有关大熊猫丫丫的状况介绍。5.推理判断题。根据第二段“The experts’ original judgment was that this was the cause of the death of the 25-year-old male panda, according to a media release from the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens on Sunday. “But that judgment still needs to be confirmed through further examinations,” it said. The autopsy was conducted following the arrival of a Chinese team at the zoo recently. Experts from both countries studied the results from the autopsy and ruled out a number of common conditions. (根据中国动物园协会周日发布的一份媒体新闻稿,专家们最初的判断是这只25岁的雄性大熊猫的死亡原因。但这一判断仍需要通过进一步的检查来确认,新闻稿说。尸检是在中国团队最近抵达动物园后进行的。两国专家研究了尸检结果,排除了一些常见情况。)”可知,乐乐的死因还有待考证。故选C项。6.推理判断题。根据第四段“‘Over the last 20 years Le Le has delighted millions of visitors, served as an exemplary ambassador for his species and remains a shining symbol of conservation partnership with the People’s Republic of China,” the zoo said in a statement on Feb 3. (动物园在23日的一份声明中说:在过去的20年里,乐乐取悦了数百万游客,成为了他这个物种的模范大使,仍然是与中华人民共和国保护伙伴关系的光辉象征。’)”可知,数百万游客看到乐乐后产生了快乐情绪,故选B项。7.细节理解题。根据第五段“Last December, the zoo said that the famous pair would make the journey back to China within the next few months, as the current loan agreement with the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens was coming to an end. (去年12月,该动物园表示,这对著名的大熊猫将在未来几个月内回国,因为目前与中国动物园协会的租借协议即将到期。)”可知,乐乐和丫丫是一对租借到美国的熊猫,如今租借协议即将到期,故即将回国。故选D项。8.推理判断题。通读文章,本文属于新闻报道,介绍了旅美大熊猫乐乐离世后中美专家的举措,以及有关丫丫的状况介绍。这篇文章最可能出现在日报上,故选B项。 9innocent    10respectively    11eating    12inspected    13recognition    14praised    15whose    16on/upon    17and    18are referred 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在看到大熊猫丫丫糟糕的状态后,在海外的中国人纷纷拍摄大熊猫在各国的生活状况的视频,以此呼吁人们要重视大熊猫的生活状况。9.考查形容词。句意:自二月以来,美国公众对大熊猫丫丫的关注已发展成为世界各地中国人的一场运动,以检查我们可爱无辜的大熊猫是如何在海外动物园生存的。空格处应填形容词在句中修饰名词pandas且和形容词cute作并列定语。故填innocent10.考查副词。句意:世界各地热情的中国网民分别参观了附近的动物园,并在中国社交媒体平台上发布了展示大熊猫生活状况的视频。空格处修饰动词visited,作状语,应用副词形式。故填respectively11.考查非谓语动词。句意:在一段视频中,一只熊猫在法国博瓦尔动物园的院子里吃竹子,另一只熊猫睡在草地上,第三只正在爬树。was showed为谓语动词,空格处作状语,逻辑主语a pandaeat之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词形式。故填eating12.考查非谓语动词。句意:在所有突击检查的海外动物园中,莫斯科动物园和韩国埃弗兰度假村的熊猫世界获得了中国网友的认可。gained为谓语动词,空格处作后置定语,zoosinspect之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故填inspected13.考查名词。句意:在所有突击检查的海外动物园中,莫斯科动物园和韩国埃弗兰度假村的熊猫世界获得了中国网友的认可。根据空格前的名词所有格Chinese netizens’可知,空格处应填名词作宾语,recognition为不可数名词。故填recognition14.考查动词时态。句意:当中国网民称赞他们为照顾两只可爱的熊猫所做的努力时,它们脱颖而出,这两只熊猫名叫丁丁和如意。空格处在状语从句中作谓语,根据主句谓语stood out可知,应用一般过去时。故填praised15.考查定语从句。句意:当中国网民称赞他们为照顾两只可爱的熊猫所做的努力时,这两只名叫丁丁和如意的熊猫脱颖而出。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 pandas,在从句中作定语,应用关系代词whose引导从句。故填 whose16.考查介词。句意:它们是真正的功夫熊猫。中国人在丁丁和如意的视频上评论道。Comment on/upon为固定短语,意为……评论。故填on/upon17.考查连词。句意:这些精力充沛、可爱的大熊猫的生活与孟菲斯动物园的丫丫形成了鲜明的对比。空格前的energetic和空格后的lovely作并列定语修饰名词 pandas,应用连词and连接。故填and18.考查动词时态和被动语态。句意:我们希望丫丫的问题能引起公众对被称为活化石的熊猫的生活条件的关注。空格处在定语从句中作谓语,本句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,先行词animals和动词refer之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are referred 19photos    20showing    21a    22what    23which    24It    25less    26have taken    27fed    28smoothly 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道,文章介绍了中国旅美大熊猫丫丫的相关情况。19.考查名词复数。句意:2月初,美国一些志愿者在社交媒体上发布了数十张照片,显示孟菲斯动物园大熊猫丫丫的身体状况堪忧。photo照片,是可数名词,由“dozens of”可知此处应用复数形式,在句中作宾语,故填photos20.考查现在分词。句意同上。动词show和逻辑主语photos之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语,故填showing21.考查不定冠词。句意:因为饿了很长时间,它看起来瘦骨嶙峋,虚弱而肮脏。for a long time很长一段时间,固定短语,故填a22.考查宾语从句。句意:从我们目前了解到的情况来看,丫丫有严重的皮肤病和消化系统问题。空处引导宾语从句,引导词在从句中作learned的宾语,指物,应用连接代词what,故填what23.考查定语从句。句意:形势不容乐观,这让人很伤心。分析句子可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整句内容,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which,故填which24.考查代词。句意:据报道,这只熊猫现在比正常体重要轻,吃得也少,表现出明显的刻板行为,甚至有自残的迹象。分析句子可知,that引导的是主语从句,空处应用it作形式主语,首字母应大写,故填It25.考查形容词比较级。句意同上。根据“than normal”可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故填less26.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自从中国动物园协会收到丫丫健康状况不佳的报告后,有关部门立即采取行动处理这一问题。根据Since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时可知,主句应用现在完成时,主语authorities是复数,助动词用have,故填have taken27.考查过去分词。句意:北京动物园的一个团队已经抵达美国,协助孟菲斯动物园照顾丫丫,并与他们合作,确保丫丫得到适当的喂养和照顾,然后运回中国。动词feed和主语she之间是被动关系,故此处是一般现在时的被动语态,空处用过去分词,故填fed28.考查副词。句意:有消息称,如果手续顺利,丫丫将于4月回国。空处修饰动词go,应用副词形式,故填smoothly

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