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2023年广东省珠海市第九中学中考二模英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份2023年广东省珠海市第九中学中考二模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读匹配，短文语境提示填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年广东省珠海市第九中学中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题四个选择中选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Recently, millions of people have been touched by a TV show, A Lifelong Journey. They describe the show as a time machine to travel to the past. 1 ! It is adapted (改编) from writer Liang Xiaosheng’s novel In the World. The novel won the writer Liang the 10th Mao Dun Literary Award, one of 2 literary awards in China.
The show tells us all the things 3 happened to Zhou’s family 60 years ago. It is set in the 1960s. So, in the show, lots of social changes 4 about, such as the return of gaokao, the country’s reform and opening-up, the popularity for xiahai (becoming self-employed in private business) and the nation’s anti-graft campaign (反腐倡廉). Following the lives of Zhou’s family, the show deepens the understanding 5 the common Chinese. They have turned a country in poverty into the second-largest economy in the world 6 .
“Great changes 7 place in China over the past sixty years. It is time to create such a show 8 the past,” the show’s director Li Lu says. With questions about happiness and the father-son relationships still under 9 discussions, Li hopes that 10 work A Lifelong Journey can stand the test of time.
1．A．How excellently it is B．What excellent show C．What an excellent show
2．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous
3．A．that B．what C．which
4．A．are talking B．are talked C．were talked
5．A．with B．for C．of
6．A．successfully B．successful C．success
7．A．will take B．have taken C．were taking
8．A．remember B．to remember C．remembering
9．A．today’s B．today C．todays’
10．A．himself B．him C．his
二、完形填空
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Modesty (谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China, there is no 11 . But the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” seems to disagree with this.
During the Warring States Period, the Qin army 12 Handan, Zhao. Seeing that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan decided to look for help from the State of Chu. He wanted to 13 twenty talented people to go with him. However, he could 14 find 19 people who were good enough. Then, a man named Mao Sui volunteered. Prince Pingyuan looked at Mao Sui with doubt, “ 15 did you come here with me?” “Three years ago,” Mao Sui answered.
“I hear that a person with talent is like an awl (锥子) in a cloth bag. Its sharp point will soon pierce through the bag. You’ve been here for a long time, but I haven’t seen any of your 16 . Maybe you don’t have any talent,” said Prince Pingyuan.
“What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag and show my talent. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,” Mao Sui said 17 .
Impressed by him, Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team, and Mao’s hard work finally 18 . Now the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” is used to 19 someone who volunteers to do a task.
However, there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance. It’s important to believe in yourself, but a strong ego can harm your career and professional relationships. So we recommend letting your work 20 for itself.
11．A．difference B．difficulty C．survey D．support
12．A．dealt with B．got on with C．played with D．fought with
13．A．consider B．pick C．connect D．divide
14．A．still B．only C．ever D．already
15．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When
16．A．achievements B．customers C．manners D．standards
17．A．widely B．confidently C．worriedly D．regularly
18．A．went off B．put off C．paid off D．took off
19．A．push B．refuse C．beat D．describe
20．A．speak B．wait C．ask D．care
三、阅读单选
Totem Head’s 2023 Story Contest by Adventure WriteWho: The contest is only open to the people of PRC who are under 19 years old. (If your children cannot write yet, you can type their words for them.)
Groups:
1. Aged 8 and under
2. Aged 9-10
3. Aged 11-12
4. Aged 13-18
When: Send your entry (报名表) before March 31, 2023
Prize: One winner from each category will receive ￥200 each.
How to enter:
1. Write a story in 1,500 words or less. The first sentence should start with “So there I was”
2. Fill out a Contest Entry Form.
3. Email your Contest Entry Form to contest@adventurewrite.com. SUBJECT line of the email must be Category/Name/Story Title.
4. Paste (粘贴) your story directly into the body of your email.
5. If you prefer, you may send your entry through the mail to: Adventure Write-story Contest
P. O. Box 872241.
Results: Adventure Write will announce winners on Facebook and send emails to winners in June, 2023. We’ll post the winning stories on adventurewrite.com/kids later than summer 2023.
Click HERE for 2022 Contest results (via Facebook)!
21．Only people in ________ can take part in the contest.
A．China B．England C．America D．Australia
22．There will be ________ winners of the competition.
A．10 B．8 C．6 D．4
23．Winners can know the results of the contest in ________.
A．March, 2023 B．May, 2023 C．June, 2023 D．July, 2023
24．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Each story should be more than 1,500 words long.
B．The beginning of the story is the same.
C．The entry form should be sent by letter.
D．The results can be seen on a book.
25．Where is the passage probably from?
A．A storybook. B．A report. C．The Internet. D．A newspaper.
When Mrs. March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to forgive (原谅) her. But Jo answered, “I’ll never forgive you!”
The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice while she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo turned away when she saw her.
“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!” Called Laurie. “Stay away from the center.”
Jo heard the warning, but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river. Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.
Mother covered Amy with quilts. She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked her mother, “Are you sure she’ll be okay?” “Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.”
“Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?” “I get angry every day,” said Mrs. March. “But I’ve learned to hide it. I don’t allow all of those angry words to leave my mouth. You’ll learn to do the same one day.”
Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart. They hugged each another. _______.
26．What probably happened before Mrs. March came home?
A．Amy burned Jo’s notebook. B．Amy already knew she did wrong.
C．Amy fell through the ice when skating. D．Amy went out to skate with Jo.
27．Which of the following “cracked” means the same as the underlined word “cracked”?
A．He cracked me on the head with a ruler.
B．Dave fell off the bike and cracked a bone in his arm.
C．I couldn’t hear you because thunder (雷声) cracked overhead.
D．He walked in and everyone just cracked up.
28．What did Jo mean by saying “Why can’t I be more like you?”
A．She can’t be like her mom. B．She regretted taking Amy to skate
C．She wanted to like her mother. D．She regretted being angry with Amy.
29．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Jo invited Amy to skate with her.
B．Jo enjoyed writing stories.
C．Amy went skating for fun.
D．Amy skated to the middle of the river to catch Jo’s attention.
30．Which is the best for “________” in the last paragraph?
A．Everything was gone and admired.
B．Everything was finished and thanked.
C．Everything was forgiven and forgotten.
D．Everything was checked and reported.
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读：左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七条解决问题的方法，请为每个人找到合适的问题解决方法。
31 Mr. Chen is a worker who always works outside. In summer, after a whole day’s working in the sun, he sometimes has a fever because of the high temperature.
32 Mrs. Li’s daughter catches a cold easily. The doctor says that she is short of vitamin (维生素) C． It is very necessary for her to eat something that has a lot of vitamin C．
33 Jim lives in the Chaoshan area. One of his friends in the USA invites him to visit his country. Jim wants to take something special from his hometown as a gift to him.
34 Allan works in a big company. He is busy with a lot of work. The work makes it difficult for him to sleep well at night.
35 Helen is preparing for an important exam. She stays up late every night, so she feels very sleepy and can’t finish the task given by her boss on time.
A．The stewed (炖) pear is good for people who have a cough. Many children don’t like to take medicine, so it is also a very good choice for parents.
B．Take a hot shower and drink some milk before bedtime. The shower can help you relax and the milk can help you fall asleep easily.
C． Watermelons can protect you from a fever, especially on hot days. If you stay or work outside for a long time in summer, you can eat some to cool yourself down.
D．The lemon is a kind of fruit which has a great number of vitamins especially vitamin C, which can stop people from catching a cold easily.
E. The Chaoshan area has a number of famous things. Among them tea is one of the most famous, especially the Phoenix (凤凰) Tea which is widely known around the world.
F. Coke is very popular with people, especially teenagers. But in fact it is bad for people’s health because there are some bad things in it such as caffeine (咖啡因).
G. Coffee is a drink which can make you feel not so sleepy, but do remember, drinking too much coffee is harmful to your health. So drink it when it is really necessary.
五、短文语境提示填空
请阅读下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
There is no denying that the hot pot is becoming increasingly popular in China. When it comes to the hot pot, we know that it has a long 36 of about 2,000 years. In the past, the hot pot was preferred in winter. 37 , recently it has been appearing on tables all year round.
Besides its delicious taste, there are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like the hot pot. The first one is that the hot pot is considered to be 38 great way to make new friends. People gather round the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. The 39 is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”. Eating the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation in winter and increase perspiration to help cool the body in summer.
There are several kinds of hot pot in China with different kinds of soup. Two of the most 40 hot pots are Chongqing hot pot and Guangdong hot pot. Chongqing hot pot is famous 41 its numbing and spicy (麻辣的) taste, due to the addition of a special food material—Chongqing pepper—and other spicy things like chili, which makes it different from other hot pots. Many people living in the south find 42 hard to accept the taste. Guangdong hot pot is regarded 43 the representative (代表) of the southern Chin hot pots. Seafood is its main part, and the soup is usually made from seafood. When you eat a hot pot in a restaurant, generally speaking, there are two types of soup bases: spicy and clear. A clear soup base has a quite mild taste which is made from seafood or meat bones. A spicy soup base usually has Chongqing pepper, which is spicy and numbing. If you have a mixed group with some 44 don’t eat spicy food, there is a special pot with a divider in the middle between the spicy and clear soup, which is 45 a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).
All in all, the reason why the hot pot tastes very delicious is that it has rich nutrition of the multi-cultural elements.
六、读写综合
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Team gamesTeam games are very familiar to us. They are very important in school life. They help children learn how to work together for a common goal.
Team Sports: Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball, soccer and basketball are very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.
Paper Cut: For this activity, the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art materials like art paper, a knife and glue. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in paper cutting will be the winner.
Voice Game: The whole class is divided into several groups, with ten students in each group, standing in line. The teacher whispers (耳语) a sentence to the first person in each group, and then the first person passes it back one by one. It can only be said once and cannot be repeated. The last student writes the answer on the blackboard, and the group with the most correct answers wins.
Kangaroo Jump: This game is usually held on the playground because the playground is wide enough for it. The first person in every group puts on the cloth bag and jumps at the starting line, then comes back from the finishing line. After taking off the cloth bag, the second person in the same group continues to complete the task. The group which completes the task first wins.
46．Why do we say team games are important in school life?
47．Which sports are interesting team games?
48．What materials do the students need in Paper Cut?
49．How many students are there in each group in the Voice Game?
50．Where can the students take part in the game Kangaroo Jump?
51．书而表达
Many hands make light work (众人拾柴火焰高)，合作 (teamwork)是打开成功之门的钥匙。请你写一篇短文谈谈对团队合作的看法。
内容包括：
1.简单谈谈你对团队合作的看法；
2.分享你在生活或学习中的一次合作经历；
3.呼吁同学学会团队合作。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数不少于80。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Many hands make light work.
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要是对电视剧《人世间》的相关介绍。
1．句意：多么优秀的节目呀！
How excellently it is错误表达；What excellent show错误表达；What an excellent show多么优秀的节目。A选项应表达为“How excellent it is”，B选项应表达为“What an excellent show”，C选项表达正确。故选C。
2．句意：这部小说让作家梁获得了第十届茅盾文学奖，这个奖是中国最著名的文学奖项之一。
famous著名的，形容词原级；more famous更著名，形容词比较级；the most famous最著名的，形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”，固定用法。故选C。
3．句意：这个节目告诉我们60年前发生在周家的所有事情。
that引导从句，无实际意义；what什么；which哪个。根据“The show tells us all the things…happened to Zhou’s family 60 years ago.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物且有all修饰，关系词应用that。故选A。
4．句意：所以，在这个节目中很多社会变化被讨论。
are talking现在进行时；are talked一般现在时被动语态；were talked一般过去时被动语态。此处介绍电视剧的基本情况，时态用一般现在时，且主语social changes和talk about存在被动关系，因此使用被动语态。故选B。
5．句意：跟随着周一家的生活，这个节目加深了对普通中国人的认识。
with和；for为了；of……的。根据“deepens the understanding…the common Chinese.”可知，是对普通中国人的认识，此处应用of表示所属关系。故选C。
6．句意：他们成功地把一个贫穷的国家变成了世界第二大经济体。
successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词。此处修饰动词turn，应用副词形式。故选A。
7．句意：在过去的六十年中，中国发生了巨大的变化。
will take一般将来时；have taken现在完成时；were taking 过去进行时。根据“over the past sixty years”可知，此处表示从过去到现在的发生的变化，应用现在完成时。故选B。
8．句意：是时候去创造这样一个节目来记住过去了。
remember记住，动词原形；to remember动词不定式；remembering动名词或现在分词。此处应填动词不定式作目的状语，表示创造这个节目的目的。故选B。
9．句意：关于幸福和父子关系的问题仍然在现在的讨论中。
today’s今天的；today今天；todays’错误表达。此处修饰名词discussions，应填名词所有格today’s。故选A。
10．句意：李希望他的作品《人世间》能够经住时间的考验。
himself他自己；him他，宾格；his他，形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词work填形容词性物主代词。故选C。
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文以中国古代“毛遂自荐”的典故告诉人们要相信自己，但也要把握好分寸，切勿过度自我。
11．句意：在中国也不例外。
difference不同，差别；difficulty困难；survey调查；support支持。根据“Modesty (谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world.”可知，谦逊在很多国家是宝贵的品质，在中国也没有“差别”。故选A。
12．句意：在战国时期，秦军和赵国在邯郸交战。
dealt with处理；got on with相处；played with和……玩耍；fought with和……交战。根据“Seeing that Handan was in danger”可知，一方有危险，可知两国在交战。故选D。
13．句意：他想选20个有才能的人和他一起去。
consider考虑；pick挑选；connect连接；divide分。根据“find 19 people”可知，是选20个人。故选B。
14．句意：然而，他只能找到19个足够优秀的人。
still仍然；only只；ever曾经；already已经。根据“twenty talented people”可知，需要找20个人，现在只找到19个。故选B。
15．句意：你是什么时候来这里追随我的？
Why为什么；Where哪里；What什么；When当……时候。根据“Three years ago”可知，回答的是时间，因此是问什么时候来的。故选D。
16．句意：你已经来这里很久了，但是我还没有看到你的任何成就。
achievements成就；customers顾客；manners礼貌；standards标准。根据“Maybe you don’t have any talent,”可知，平原君猜测毛遂没有才能是因为没有看到他的成就。故选A。
17．句意：毛遂自信地说。
widely广泛地；confidently自信地；worriedly担心地；regularly有规律地。根据“What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag and show my talent. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,”可知，此处是毛遂自信地请求平原君给他机会展示自己的才能。故选B。
18．句意：毛遂的努力最后得到回报。
went off离开；put off拖延；paid off得到回报；took off起飞。根据“Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team”可知，平原君允许毛遂加入队伍，所以是努力得到回报。故选C。
19．句意：现在成语“毛遂自荐”被用于描述自愿完成任务的人。
push推；refuse拒绝；beat打败；describe描述。根据“someone who volunteers to do a task”可知，此处指成语“毛遂自荐”描述的内容。故选D。
20．句意：所以我们建议你让你的工作为自己发声。
speak说；wait等；ask问；care关心。根据“So we recommend letting your work…for itself.”可知，此处指让工作为自己说话。故选A。
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文介绍故事比赛的相关事宜，报名方式，故事格式等要求。
21．细节理解题。根据“The contest is only open to the people of PRC who are under 19 years old.”可知，比赛只对中国19岁以下的人开放。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Groups: 1. Aged 8 and under 2. Aged 9-10 3. Aged 11-12 4. Aged 13-18”和“One winner from each category will receive ￥200 each.”可知，一共有四个组别，每个组别有一个冠军，所以会有四个冠军，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Adventure Write will announce winners on Facebook and send emails to winners in June, 2023.”可知，将于2023年6月在Facebook上宣布获奖者，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“The first sentence should start with ‘So there I was’”可知，第一句话应该以“So there I was”开头。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Click HERE for 2022 Contest results (via Facebook)!”可知，这是一个网站信息，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文选自《小妇人》的一个片段，主要讲述了Amy和Jo发生了争执，后来在滑冰的过程中Jo又救起了Amy，最后二人重归于好的故事。
26．推理判断题。根据“How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.”可知，Amy毁了Jo写的故事，结合选项可知，A项“Amy烧掉了Jo的笔记本”符合。故选A。
27．词句猜测题。根据“Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry.”可知，冰裂开了，Amy掉进了冰里，所以划线词意为“裂开”，B项“Dave从自行车上摔了下来，胳膊骨折了”中的cracked与其同义。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据“Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?”可知，Jo认为自己错了，太容易生气了，可推知是后悔生Amy的气。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.”可知，Jo希望自己写的故事能被印在报纸上，因此可推知她喜欢写作。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart.They hugged one another.”可知，她们互相拥抱，Jo原谅了Amy，即一切都被原谅和遗忘了。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．E 34．B 35．G
【导语】本文主要是给遇到不同问题的五个人提供合适的解决方法和建议。
31．根据“In summer, after a whole day’s working in the sun, he sometimes has a fever because of the high temperature.”可知Chen先生有时会因为高温而发烧，选项C“西瓜可以保护你不发烧，尤其是在热天。如果你在夏天长时间待在外面或在外面工作，你可以吃一些来降温。”与之对应，故选C。
32．根据“Mrs. Li’s daughter catches a cold easily. The doctor says that she is short of vitamin (维生素) C. ”可知Li太太的女儿容易感冒，医生说她缺少维生素C，选项D“柠檬是一种含有大量维生素的水果，特别是维生素C，它可以防止人们轻易感冒。”与之对应，故选D。
33．根据“Jim lives in the Chaoshan area.”和“Jim wants to take something special from his hometown as a gift to him.”可知Jim想带一些潮汕的特产给美国的朋友，选项E“潮汕地区有许多著名的东西。其中茶是最有名的其中之一，特别是凤凰茶，驰名中外。”与之对应，故选E。
34．根据“He is busy with a lot of work. The work makes it difficult for him to sleep well at night.”可知Allan工作繁忙，使他晚上睡不好，选项B“睡前洗个热水澡，喝一些牛奶。淋浴可以帮助你放松，牛奶可以帮你容易入睡。”与之对应，故选B。
35．根据“She stays up late every night, so she feels very sleepy and can’t finish the task given by her boss on time.”可知Helen每天熬夜，感觉很困，无法准时完成老板给的任务，选项G“咖啡是一种能让你不那么困的饮料，但是记住，喝太多咖啡对你的健康有害，所以在真正需要的时候喝。”与之对应，故选G。
36．history 37．However 38．a 39．second
40．popular 41．for 42．it 43．as 44．that 45．called
【导语】本文主要介绍了火锅在中国受欢迎的原因及最受欢迎的两种火锅。
36．句意：说到火锅，我们知道它有大约2000年的悠久历史。根据“it has a long...of about 2,000 years”可知，histroy“历史”符合语境，即火锅有大约2000年的悠久历史。故填history。
37．句意：然而，最近它一年四季都出现在餐桌上。结合前后句可知，两句之间是转折关系，且横线后有逗号，故填However。
38．句意：第一个原因是火锅被认为是结交新朋友的好方法。根据“...to be...great way”可知，way“方式，方法”，可数名词，空处填不定冠词，great首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
39．句意：另一种说法是火锅是“健康的一餐”。根据“The first one is that the hot pot is considered to be...”和“The...is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”可知，此处在说火锅受欢迎的第二个原因，故填second。
40．句意：两个最受欢迎的火锅是重庆火锅和广东火锅。根据“There are several kinds of hot pot in China with different kinds of soup.”可知空处填形容词，popular“受欢迎的”，即两个最受欢迎的火锅是重庆火锅和广东火锅。故填popular。
41．句意：重庆火锅以其麻辣而闻名，这是因为它添加了一种特殊的食材——重庆胡椒——和其他像辣椒一样的辛辣食物，这使它与其他火锅不同。结合语境可知，空处考查“be famous for”短语，意为“因……而有名”，故填for。
42．句意：许多生活在南方的人发现很难接受这种味道。结合语境可知空处考查“find it+形容词to do sth.”短语，意为“发现做某事怎么样”，故填it。
43．句意：广东火锅被认为是中国南方火锅的代表。结合语境可知空处考查“be regarded as”短语，意为“被当作……”，即广东火锅被认为是中国南方火锅的代表，故填as。
44．句意：如果你有一个混合组，其中一些人不吃辛辣食物，那么有一个特殊的锅，在辛辣汤和清汤的中间有一个隔板，这就是所谓的双味火锅。结合语境可知，此处是定语从句，先行词some，代指人，关系词用that，故填that。
45．句意：如果你有一个混合组，其中一些人不吃辛辣食物，那么有一个特殊的锅，在辛辣汤和清汤的中间有一个隔板，这就是所谓的双味火锅。根据“ there is a special pot with a divider in the middle between the spicy and clear soup, which is...a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).”可知，在辛辣汤和清汤的中间有一个隔板，这叫作鸳鸯锅。空处填动词call，“叫”，与 the spicy and clear soup之间是被动关系，要用be done，故填called。
46．Because they help children learn how to work together for a common goal. 47．Volleyball, soccer and basketball(are very interesting team games). 48．Art paper, a knife and glue./The students(They) need art paper, a knife and glue. 49．There are ten (students)./Ten students./10. 50．On the playground./The students(They) can take part in the game (Kangaroo Jump) on the playground. 51．例文
Many hands make light work. So in my opinion, teamwork is a key to success, and it’s really important in our daily life. I learn this from my own experience as bellow.
Once, our class had a basketball match with Class 2. At first, we felt sure of ourselves and everyone played on our own. Of course, it was hard for us to get the scores and we fell behind. Luckily our teacher stopped us from playing like that. He told us that if we really wanted to win the game, we’d better try to play together and think about teamwork. We did as the teacher told us. We played really hard and try to work with others. Because of our teamwork, we finally won the match. What an unforgettable experience! It really gave us a good lesson!
So my dear friends, no matter what you do, think about teamwork and try to work with others. If you can follow my advice, I’m sure you’ll do it successfully and learn a lot from others.
【导语】本文讲述了一些团队游戏。
46．根据“They are very important in school life. They help children learn how to work together for a common goal.”可知是因为它们帮助孩子们学习如何为共同的目标而合作。故填Because they help children learn how to work together for a common goal.
47．根据“Volleyball, soccer and basketball are very interesting team games”可知排球、足球和篮球是非常有趣的团队游戏。故填Volleyball, soccer and basketball(are very interesting team games).
48．根据“Each team is given some art materials like art paper, a knife and glue.”可知需要美术纸、一把刀和胶水。故填Art paper, a knife and glue./The students(They) need art paper, a knife and glue.
49．根据“with ten students in each group”可知每组十名学生。故填There are ten (students)./Ten students./10.
50．根据“Kangaroo Jump: This game is usually held on the playground because the playground is wide enough for it. ”可知这个游戏通常在操场上进行。故填On the playground./The students(They) can take part in the game (Kangaroo Jump) on the playground.
51．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单谈谈你对团队合作的看法；
第二步，分享你在生活或学习中的一次合作经历；
第三步，呼吁同学学会团队合作。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②fall behind落后
③had better do最好做
[高分句型]
①He told us that if we really wanted to win the game, we’d better try to play together and think about teamwork.（that引导的宾语从句，if引导的条件状语从句）
②no matter what you do, think about teamwork and try to work with others.（no matter what引导的让步状语从句）
2023年广东省珠海市第九中学中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题四个选择中选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Recently, millions of people have been touched by a TV show, A Lifelong Journey. They describe the show as a time machine to travel to the past. 1 ! It is adapted (改编) from writer Liang Xiaosheng’s novel In the World. The novel won the writer Liang the 10th Mao Dun Literary Award, one of 2 literary awards in China.
The show tells us all the things 3 happened to Zhou’s family 60 years ago. It is set in the 1960s. So, in the show, lots of social changes 4 about, such as the return of gaokao, the country’s reform and opening-up, the popularity for xiahai (becoming self-employed in private business) and the nation’s anti-graft campaign (反腐倡廉). Following the lives of Zhou’s family, the show deepens the understanding 5 the common Chinese. They have turned a country in poverty into the second-largest economy in the world 6 .
“Great changes 7 place in China over the past sixty years. It is time to create such a show 8 the past,” the show’s director Li Lu says. With questions about happiness and the father-son relationships still under 9 discussions, Li hopes that 10 work A Lifelong Journey can stand the test of time.
1．A．How excellently it is B．What excellent show C．What an excellent show
2．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous
3．A．that B．what C．which
4．A．are talking B．are talked C．were talked
5．A．with B．for C．of
6．A．successfully B．successful C．success
7．A．will take B．have taken C．were taking
8．A．remember B．to remember C．remembering
9．A．today’s B．today C．todays’
10．A．himself B．him C．his
二、完形填空
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Modesty (谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China, there is no 11 . But the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” seems to disagree with this.
During the Warring States Period, the Qin army 12 Handan, Zhao. Seeing that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan decided to look for help from the State of Chu. He wanted to 13 twenty talented people to go with him. However, he could 14 find 19 people who were good enough. Then, a man named Mao Sui volunteered. Prince Pingyuan looked at Mao Sui with doubt, “ 15 did you come here with me?” “Three years ago,” Mao Sui answered.
“I hear that a person with talent is like an awl (锥子) in a cloth bag. Its sharp point will soon pierce through the bag. You’ve been here for a long time, but I haven’t seen any of your 16 . Maybe you don’t have any talent,” said Prince Pingyuan.
“What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag and show my talent. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,” Mao Sui said 17 .
Impressed by him, Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team, and Mao’s hard work finally 18 . Now the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” is used to 19 someone who volunteers to do a task.
However, there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance. It’s important to believe in yourself, but a strong ego can harm your career and professional relationships. So we recommend letting your work 20 for itself.
11．A．difference B．difficulty C．survey D．support
12．A．dealt with B．got on with C．played with D．fought with
13．A．consider B．pick C．connect D．divide
14．A．still B．only C．ever D．already
15．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When
16．A．achievements B．customers C．manners D．standards
17．A．widely B．confidently C．worriedly D．regularly
18．A．went off B．put off C．paid off D．took off
19．A．push B．refuse C．beat D．describe
20．A．speak B．wait C．ask D．care
三、阅读单选
Totem Head’s 2023 Story Contest by Adventure WriteWho: The contest is only open to the people of PRC who are under 19 years old. (If your children cannot write yet, you can type their words for them.)
Groups:
1. Aged 8 and under
2. Aged 9-10
3. Aged 11-12
4. Aged 13-18
When: Send your entry (报名表) before March 31, 2023
Prize: One winner from each category will receive ￥200 each.
How to enter:
1. Write a story in 1,500 words or less. The first sentence should start with “So there I was”
2. Fill out a Contest Entry Form.
3. Email your Contest Entry Form to contest@adventurewrite.com. SUBJECT line of the email must be Category/Name/Story Title.
4. Paste (粘贴) your story directly into the body of your email.
5. If you prefer, you may send your entry through the mail to: Adventure Write-story Contest
P. O. Box 872241.
Results: Adventure Write will announce winners on Facebook and send emails to winners in June, 2023. We’ll post the winning stories on adventurewrite.com/kids later than summer 2023.
Click HERE for 2022 Contest results (via Facebook)!
21．Only people in ________ can take part in the contest.
A．China B．England C．America D．Australia
22．There will be ________ winners of the competition.
A．10 B．8 C．6 D．4
23．Winners can know the results of the contest in ________.
A．March, 2023 B．May, 2023 C．June, 2023 D．July, 2023
24．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Each story should be more than 1,500 words long.
B．The beginning of the story is the same.
C．The entry form should be sent by letter.
D．The results can be seen on a book.
25．Where is the passage probably from?
A．A storybook. B．A report. C．The Internet. D．A newspaper.
When Mrs. March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to forgive (原谅) her. But Jo answered, “I’ll never forgive you!”
The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice while she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo turned away when she saw her.
“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!” Called Laurie. “Stay away from the center.”
Jo heard the warning, but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river. Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.
Mother covered Amy with quilts. She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked her mother, “Are you sure she’ll be okay?” “Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.”
“Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?” “I get angry every day,” said Mrs. March. “But I’ve learned to hide it. I don’t allow all of those angry words to leave my mouth. You’ll learn to do the same one day.”
Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart. They hugged each another. _______.
26．What probably happened before Mrs. March came home?
A．Amy burned Jo’s notebook. B．Amy already knew she did wrong.
C．Amy fell through the ice when skating. D．Amy went out to skate with Jo.
27．Which of the following “cracked” means the same as the underlined word “cracked”?
A．He cracked me on the head with a ruler.
B．Dave fell off the bike and cracked a bone in his arm.
C．I couldn’t hear you because thunder (雷声) cracked overhead.
D．He walked in and everyone just cracked up.
28．What did Jo mean by saying “Why can’t I be more like you?”
A．She can’t be like her mom. B．She regretted taking Amy to skate
C．She wanted to like her mother. D．She regretted being angry with Amy.
29．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Jo invited Amy to skate with her.
B．Jo enjoyed writing stories.
C．Amy went skating for fun.
D．Amy skated to the middle of the river to catch Jo’s attention.
30．Which is the best for “________” in the last paragraph?
A．Everything was gone and admired.
B．Everything was finished and thanked.
C．Everything was forgiven and forgotten.
D．Everything was checked and reported.
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读：左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七条解决问题的方法，请为每个人找到合适的问题解决方法。
31 Mr. Chen is a worker who always works outside. In summer, after a whole day’s working in the sun, he sometimes has a fever because of the high temperature.
32 Mrs. Li’s daughter catches a cold easily. The doctor says that she is short of vitamin (维生素) C． It is very necessary for her to eat something that has a lot of vitamin C．
33 Jim lives in the Chaoshan area. One of his friends in the USA invites him to visit his country. Jim wants to take something special from his hometown as a gift to him.
34 Allan works in a big company. He is busy with a lot of work. The work makes it difficult for him to sleep well at night.
35 Helen is preparing for an important exam. She stays up late every night, so she feels very sleepy and can’t finish the task given by her boss on time.
A．The stewed (炖) pear is good for people who have a cough. Many children don’t like to take medicine, so it is also a very good choice for parents.
B．Take a hot shower and drink some milk before bedtime. The shower can help you relax and the milk can help you fall asleep easily.
C． Watermelons can protect you from a fever, especially on hot days. If you stay or work outside for a long time in summer, you can eat some to cool yourself down.
D．The lemon is a kind of fruit which has a great number of vitamins especially vitamin C, which can stop people from catching a cold easily.
E. The Chaoshan area has a number of famous things. Among them tea is one of the most famous, especially the Phoenix (凤凰) Tea which is widely known around the world.
F. Coke is very popular with people, especially teenagers. But in fact it is bad for people’s health because there are some bad things in it such as caffeine (咖啡因).
G. Coffee is a drink which can make you feel not so sleepy, but do remember, drinking too much coffee is harmful to your health. So drink it when it is really necessary.
五、短文语境提示填空
请阅读下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
There is no denying that the hot pot is becoming increasingly popular in China. When it comes to the hot pot, we know that it has a long 36 of about 2,000 years. In the past, the hot pot was preferred in winter. 37 , recently it has been appearing on tables all year round.
Besides its delicious taste, there are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like the hot pot. The first one is that the hot pot is considered to be 38 great way to make new friends. People gather round the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. The 39 is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”. Eating the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation in winter and increase perspiration to help cool the body in summer.
There are several kinds of hot pot in China with different kinds of soup. Two of the most 40 hot pots are Chongqing hot pot and Guangdong hot pot. Chongqing hot pot is famous 41 its numbing and spicy (麻辣的) taste, due to the addition of a special food material—Chongqing pepper—and other spicy things like chili, which makes it different from other hot pots. Many people living in the south find 42 hard to accept the taste. Guangdong hot pot is regarded 43 the representative (代表) of the southern Chin hot pots. Seafood is its main part, and the soup is usually made from seafood. When you eat a hot pot in a restaurant, generally speaking, there are two types of soup bases: spicy and clear. A clear soup base has a quite mild taste which is made from seafood or meat bones. A spicy soup base usually has Chongqing pepper, which is spicy and numbing. If you have a mixed group with some 44 don’t eat spicy food, there is a special pot with a divider in the middle between the spicy and clear soup, which is 45 a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).
All in all, the reason why the hot pot tastes very delicious is that it has rich nutrition of the multi-cultural elements.
六、读写综合
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Team gamesTeam games are very familiar to us. They are very important in school life. They help children learn how to work together for a common goal.
Team Sports: Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball, soccer and basketball are very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.
Paper Cut: For this activity, the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art materials like art paper, a knife and glue. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in paper cutting will be the winner.
Voice Game: The whole class is divided into several groups, with ten students in each group, standing in line. The teacher whispers (耳语) a sentence to the first person in each group, and then the first person passes it back one by one. It can only be said once and cannot be repeated. The last student writes the answer on the blackboard, and the group with the most correct answers wins.
Kangaroo Jump: This game is usually held on the playground because the playground is wide enough for it. The first person in every group puts on the cloth bag and jumps at the starting line, then comes back from the finishing line. After taking off the cloth bag, the second person in the same group continues to complete the task. The group which completes the task first wins.
46．Why do we say team games are important in school life?
47．Which sports are interesting team games?
48．What materials do the students need in Paper Cut?
49．How many students are there in each group in the Voice Game?
50．Where can the students take part in the game Kangaroo Jump?
51．书而表达
Many hands make light work (众人拾柴火焰高)，合作 (teamwork)是打开成功之门的钥匙。请你写一篇短文谈谈对团队合作的看法。
内容包括：
1.简单谈谈你对团队合作的看法；
2.分享你在生活或学习中的一次合作经历；
3.呼吁同学学会团队合作。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数不少于80。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Many hands make light work.
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要是对电视剧《人世间》的相关介绍。
1．句意：多么优秀的节目呀！
How excellently it is错误表达；What excellent show错误表达；What an excellent show多么优秀的节目。A选项应表达为“How excellent it is”，B选项应表达为“What an excellent show”，C选项表达正确。故选C。
2．句意：这部小说让作家梁获得了第十届茅盾文学奖，这个奖是中国最著名的文学奖项之一。
famous著名的，形容词原级；more famous更著名，形容词比较级；the most famous最著名的，形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”，固定用法。故选C。
3．句意：这个节目告诉我们60年前发生在周家的所有事情。
that引导从句，无实际意义；what什么；which哪个。根据“The show tells us all the things…happened to Zhou’s family 60 years ago.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物且有all修饰，关系词应用that。故选A。
4．句意：所以，在这个节目中很多社会变化被讨论。
are talking现在进行时；are talked一般现在时被动语态；were talked一般过去时被动语态。此处介绍电视剧的基本情况，时态用一般现在时，且主语social changes和talk about存在被动关系，因此使用被动语态。故选B。
5．句意：跟随着周一家的生活，这个节目加深了对普通中国人的认识。
with和；for为了；of……的。根据“deepens the understanding…the common Chinese.”可知，是对普通中国人的认识，此处应用of表示所属关系。故选C。
6．句意：他们成功地把一个贫穷的国家变成了世界第二大经济体。
successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词。此处修饰动词turn，应用副词形式。故选A。
7．句意：在过去的六十年中，中国发生了巨大的变化。
will take一般将来时；have taken现在完成时；were taking 过去进行时。根据“over the past sixty years”可知，此处表示从过去到现在的发生的变化，应用现在完成时。故选B。
8．句意：是时候去创造这样一个节目来记住过去了。
remember记住，动词原形；to remember动词不定式；remembering动名词或现在分词。此处应填动词不定式作目的状语，表示创造这个节目的目的。故选B。
9．句意：关于幸福和父子关系的问题仍然在现在的讨论中。
today’s今天的；today今天；todays’错误表达。此处修饰名词discussions，应填名词所有格today’s。故选A。
10．句意：李希望他的作品《人世间》能够经住时间的考验。
himself他自己；him他，宾格；his他，形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词work填形容词性物主代词。故选C。
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文以中国古代“毛遂自荐”的典故告诉人们要相信自己，但也要把握好分寸，切勿过度自我。
11．句意：在中国也不例外。
difference不同，差别；difficulty困难；survey调查；support支持。根据“Modesty (谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world.”可知，谦逊在很多国家是宝贵的品质，在中国也没有“差别”。故选A。
12．句意：在战国时期，秦军和赵国在邯郸交战。
dealt with处理；got on with相处；played with和……玩耍；fought with和……交战。根据“Seeing that Handan was in danger”可知，一方有危险，可知两国在交战。故选D。
13．句意：他想选20个有才能的人和他一起去。
consider考虑；pick挑选；connect连接；divide分。根据“find 19 people”可知，是选20个人。故选B。
14．句意：然而，他只能找到19个足够优秀的人。
still仍然；only只；ever曾经；already已经。根据“twenty talented people”可知，需要找20个人，现在只找到19个。故选B。
15．句意：你是什么时候来这里追随我的？
Why为什么；Where哪里；What什么；When当……时候。根据“Three years ago”可知，回答的是时间，因此是问什么时候来的。故选D。
16．句意：你已经来这里很久了，但是我还没有看到你的任何成就。
achievements成就；customers顾客；manners礼貌；standards标准。根据“Maybe you don’t have any talent,”可知，平原君猜测毛遂没有才能是因为没有看到他的成就。故选A。
17．句意：毛遂自信地说。
widely广泛地；confidently自信地；worriedly担心地；regularly有规律地。根据“What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag and show my talent. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,”可知，此处是毛遂自信地请求平原君给他机会展示自己的才能。故选B。
18．句意：毛遂的努力最后得到回报。
went off离开；put off拖延；paid off得到回报；took off起飞。根据“Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team”可知，平原君允许毛遂加入队伍，所以是努力得到回报。故选C。
19．句意：现在成语“毛遂自荐”被用于描述自愿完成任务的人。
push推；refuse拒绝；beat打败；describe描述。根据“someone who volunteers to do a task”可知，此处指成语“毛遂自荐”描述的内容。故选D。
20．句意：所以我们建议你让你的工作为自己发声。
speak说；wait等；ask问；care关心。根据“So we recommend letting your work…for itself.”可知，此处指让工作为自己说话。故选A。
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文介绍故事比赛的相关事宜，报名方式，故事格式等要求。
21．细节理解题。根据“The contest is only open to the people of PRC who are under 19 years old.”可知，比赛只对中国19岁以下的人开放。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Groups: 1. Aged 8 and under 2. Aged 9-10 3. Aged 11-12 4. Aged 13-18”和“One winner from each category will receive ￥200 each.”可知，一共有四个组别，每个组别有一个冠军，所以会有四个冠军，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Adventure Write will announce winners on Facebook and send emails to winners in June, 2023.”可知，将于2023年6月在Facebook上宣布获奖者，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“The first sentence should start with ‘So there I was’”可知，第一句话应该以“So there I was”开头。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Click HERE for 2022 Contest results (via Facebook)!”可知，这是一个网站信息，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文选自《小妇人》的一个片段，主要讲述了Amy和Jo发生了争执，后来在滑冰的过程中Jo又救起了Amy，最后二人重归于好的故事。
26．推理判断题。根据“How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.”可知，Amy毁了Jo写的故事，结合选项可知，A项“Amy烧掉了Jo的笔记本”符合。故选A。
27．词句猜测题。根据“Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry.”可知，冰裂开了，Amy掉进了冰里，所以划线词意为“裂开”，B项“Dave从自行车上摔了下来，胳膊骨折了”中的cracked与其同义。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据“Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?”可知，Jo认为自己错了，太容易生气了，可推知是后悔生Amy的气。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.”可知，Jo希望自己写的故事能被印在报纸上，因此可推知她喜欢写作。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart.They hugged one another.”可知，她们互相拥抱，Jo原谅了Amy，即一切都被原谅和遗忘了。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．E 34．B 35．G
【导语】本文主要是给遇到不同问题的五个人提供合适的解决方法和建议。
31．根据“In summer, after a whole day’s working in the sun, he sometimes has a fever because of the high temperature.”可知Chen先生有时会因为高温而发烧，选项C“西瓜可以保护你不发烧，尤其是在热天。如果你在夏天长时间待在外面或在外面工作，你可以吃一些来降温。”与之对应，故选C。
32．根据“Mrs. Li’s daughter catches a cold easily. The doctor says that she is short of vitamin (维生素) C. ”可知Li太太的女儿容易感冒，医生说她缺少维生素C，选项D“柠檬是一种含有大量维生素的水果，特别是维生素C，它可以防止人们轻易感冒。”与之对应，故选D。
33．根据“Jim lives in the Chaoshan area.”和“Jim wants to take something special from his hometown as a gift to him.”可知Jim想带一些潮汕的特产给美国的朋友，选项E“潮汕地区有许多著名的东西。其中茶是最有名的其中之一，特别是凤凰茶，驰名中外。”与之对应，故选E。
34．根据“He is busy with a lot of work. The work makes it difficult for him to sleep well at night.”可知Allan工作繁忙，使他晚上睡不好，选项B“睡前洗个热水澡，喝一些牛奶。淋浴可以帮助你放松，牛奶可以帮你容易入睡。”与之对应，故选B。
35．根据“She stays up late every night, so she feels very sleepy and can’t finish the task given by her boss on time.”可知Helen每天熬夜，感觉很困，无法准时完成老板给的任务，选项G“咖啡是一种能让你不那么困的饮料，但是记住，喝太多咖啡对你的健康有害，所以在真正需要的时候喝。”与之对应，故选G。
36．history 37．However 38．a 39．second
40．popular 41．for 42．it 43．as 44．that 45．called
【导语】本文主要介绍了火锅在中国受欢迎的原因及最受欢迎的两种火锅。
36．句意：说到火锅，我们知道它有大约2000年的悠久历史。根据“it has a long...of about 2,000 years”可知，histroy“历史”符合语境，即火锅有大约2000年的悠久历史。故填history。
37．句意：然而，最近它一年四季都出现在餐桌上。结合前后句可知，两句之间是转折关系，且横线后有逗号，故填However。
38．句意：第一个原因是火锅被认为是结交新朋友的好方法。根据“...to be...great way”可知，way“方式，方法”，可数名词，空处填不定冠词，great首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
39．句意：另一种说法是火锅是“健康的一餐”。根据“The first one is that the hot pot is considered to be...”和“The...is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”可知，此处在说火锅受欢迎的第二个原因，故填second。
40．句意：两个最受欢迎的火锅是重庆火锅和广东火锅。根据“There are several kinds of hot pot in China with different kinds of soup.”可知空处填形容词，popular“受欢迎的”，即两个最受欢迎的火锅是重庆火锅和广东火锅。故填popular。
41．句意：重庆火锅以其麻辣而闻名，这是因为它添加了一种特殊的食材——重庆胡椒——和其他像辣椒一样的辛辣食物，这使它与其他火锅不同。结合语境可知，空处考查“be famous for”短语，意为“因……而有名”，故填for。
42．句意：许多生活在南方的人发现很难接受这种味道。结合语境可知空处考查“find it+形容词to do sth.”短语，意为“发现做某事怎么样”，故填it。
43．句意：广东火锅被认为是中国南方火锅的代表。结合语境可知空处考查“be regarded as”短语，意为“被当作……”，即广东火锅被认为是中国南方火锅的代表，故填as。
44．句意：如果你有一个混合组，其中一些人不吃辛辣食物，那么有一个特殊的锅，在辛辣汤和清汤的中间有一个隔板，这就是所谓的双味火锅。结合语境可知，此处是定语从句，先行词some，代指人，关系词用that，故填that。
45．句意：如果你有一个混合组，其中一些人不吃辛辣食物，那么有一个特殊的锅，在辛辣汤和清汤的中间有一个隔板，这就是所谓的双味火锅。根据“ there is a special pot with a divider in the middle between the spicy and clear soup, which is...a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).”可知，在辛辣汤和清汤的中间有一个隔板，这叫作鸳鸯锅。空处填动词call，“叫”，与 the spicy and clear soup之间是被动关系，要用be done，故填called。
46．Because they help children learn how to work together for a common goal. 47．Volleyball, soccer and basketball(are very interesting team games). 48．Art paper, a knife and glue./The students(They) need art paper, a knife and glue. 49．There are ten (students)./Ten students./10. 50．On the playground./The students(They) can take part in the game (Kangaroo Jump) on the playground. 51．例文
Many hands make light work. So in my opinion, teamwork is a key to success, and it’s really important in our daily life. I learn this from my own experience as bellow.
Once, our class had a basketball match with Class 2. At first, we felt sure of ourselves and everyone played on our own. Of course, it was hard for us to get the scores and we fell behind. Luckily our teacher stopped us from playing like that. He told us that if we really wanted to win the game, we’d better try to play together and think about teamwork. We did as the teacher told us. We played really hard and try to work with others. Because of our teamwork, we finally won the match. What an unforgettable experience! It really gave us a good lesson!
So my dear friends, no matter what you do, think about teamwork and try to work with others. If you can follow my advice, I’m sure you’ll do it successfully and learn a lot from others.
【导语】本文讲述了一些团队游戏。
46．根据“They are very important in school life. They help children learn how to work together for a common goal.”可知是因为它们帮助孩子们学习如何为共同的目标而合作。故填Because they help children learn how to work together for a common goal.
47．根据“Volleyball, soccer and basketball are very interesting team games”可知排球、足球和篮球是非常有趣的团队游戏。故填Volleyball, soccer and basketball(are very interesting team games).
48．根据“Each team is given some art materials like art paper, a knife and glue.”可知需要美术纸、一把刀和胶水。故填Art paper, a knife and glue./The students(They) need art paper, a knife and glue.
49．根据“with ten students in each group”可知每组十名学生。故填There are ten (students)./Ten students./10.
50．根据“Kangaroo Jump: This game is usually held on the playground because the playground is wide enough for it. ”可知这个游戏通常在操场上进行。故填On the playground./The students(They) can take part in the game (Kangaroo Jump) on the playground.
51．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单谈谈你对团队合作的看法；
第二步，分享你在生活或学习中的一次合作经历；
第三步，呼吁同学学会团队合作。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②fall behind落后
③had better do最好做
[高分句型]
①He told us that if we really wanted to win the game, we’d better try to play together and think about teamwork.（that引导的宾语从句，if引导的条件状语从句）
②no matter what you do, think about teamwork and try to work with others.（no matter what引导的让步状语从句）
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