初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B精品ppt课件

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1. Curriculum wrds: annunce, spaghetti, hax, discvery, lady, cancel, fficer, believable, disappear, embarrassing
3. Reading strategy: using backgrund knwledge
2. Useful expressins: sell ut, run ut f, run away frm, land n, n mre, play jkes/tricks n, take place
Learning gals
April Fl’s Day
The rigin f April Fl’s Day is uncertain. Sme peple say that it has t d with the Rman festival f Hilaria that was held in March. Others say that it was started by Geffrey Chaucer（杰弗雷·乔叟） wh mentined such a day in his bk Canterbury Tales（《坎特伯雷故事》） when the ck was tricked by a fx. Regardless f its rigin, many Western cuntries celebrate this day. The ppularity f April Fl’s Day has slwly been spreading t the Asia Pacific.
April Fl’s Day is celebrated every year in Western cuntries n April 1 by playing practical jkes（恶作剧）and spreading haxes（骗局；恶作剧）. The jkes and their victims are called April fls. Peple playing April Fl jkes expse their prank（玩笑；恶作剧） by shuting “April Fl”. Sme newspapers, magazines and ther published media reprt fake stries, which are usually explained the next day r belw the news sectin in small letters.
Have yu ever played jkes n thers, especially n April Fl’s Day? Have yu ever been fled by thers? Tell yur stry t yur partner.
Pre-reading
老师叫你马上去他办公室。
哈哈，我刚去过老师办公室啊。
Read the passage quickly. Then match each paragraph with the main idea.
While-reading
Paragraph 1 One f the mst famus tricks playedParagraph 2 Examples f funny stries that happened n April Fl’s DayParagraph 3 An intrductin t April Fl’s DayParagraph 4 A sad stry that happened n April Fl’s Day
Read the first and last sentences f each paragraph.
USING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGECarefully reading the first sentence in each paragraph can activate yur wn knwledge f the tpic and help yu guess what the whle text is abut.
运用背景知识 认真阅读每一段的首句可以激活你自己关于这一话题的知识，并且帮助你猜测整篇文章的内容。
Read the passage again and answer the questins.
1. Why did the supermarkets run ut f spaghetti ne April Fl’s Day?2. What did the TV shw say the special water culd d?3. Why did the TV star’s jke have a bad ending?4. When did Orsn Welles tell peple abut aliens frm Mars landing n the earth?5. Why did s many peple believe Orsn Welles?6. Which f these stries is the mst believable? Which is the least believable? Why?7. Wuld yu be fled by any f these stries?
adj. 可相信的；可信任的
A reprter annunced that there wuld be n mre spaghetti because spaghetti farmers in Italy had stpped grwing spaghetti.
It was said that the special water wuld help peple lse weight.
He lst bth his girlfriend and his shw.
Why did the supermarkets run ut f spaghetti ne April Fl’s Day?
2. What did the TV shw say the special water culd d?
3. Why did the TV star’s jke have a bad ending?
It was in Octber 1938.
Orsn Welles made it sund s real that hundreds f peple believed the stry.
4. When did Orsn Welles tell peple abut aliens frm Mars landing n the earth?
5. Why did s many peple believe Orsn Welles?
6. Which f these stries is the mst believable? Which is the least believable? Why?
7. Wuld yu be fled by any f these stries?
Read the passage again and fill in the chart.
April Fl’s Day
England
n spaghetti
lse weight
phned the TV statin t find ut hw t get the water
t marry him
his girlfriend
was canceled
Aliens frm Mars
left their hmes
April Fl’s Day is a celebratin that takes place in different cuntries arund the wrld. It happens n April 1st every year and is a day when many peple play all kinds f tricks and jkes n each ther.
Pst-reading
play tricks/ jkes n sb. 捉弄某人; 开某人的玩笑
句子①中that takes place in different cuntries arund the wrld是由关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰前面的先行词a celebratin。
句子②中when many peple play all kinds f tricks and jkes n each ther是由关系副词when引导的定语从句，修饰表示时间的先行词 a day。
take place 发生，进行
One April Fl’s Day, a reprter in England annunced that there wuld be n mre spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stpped grwing spaghetti. Many peple ran t their lcal supermarkets t buy as much spaghetti as they culd. By the time peple realized that the stry was a hax, all f the spaghetti acrss the cuntry had been sld ut.
annunce v.宣布；宣告
spaghetti n.意大利面条
because引导的原因状语从句
by the time引导的时间状语从句，从句若为一般过去时，主句常用过去完成时。
sell ut 卖光
In anther famus trick a TV shw in England reprted the discvery f special water. They said this water wuld help peple lse weight and that ne custmer had already lst a lt f weight in just fur mnths. By the end f the day, mre than 10,000 peple had phned the TV statin t find ut hw t get this water.
and连接的并列的宾语从句
第一个宾语从句省略了that, 第二个宾语从句that不可省略
by+ 表示过去时间的短语+过去完成时的句子
Many April Fl’s jkes may end up being nt very funny. A famus TV star nce invited his girlfriend nt his shw n April Fl’s Day. He asked her t marry him. The lady was s happy because she really wanted t get married. Hwever, when she said yes, he replied, “April Fl!” That little jke didn’t have a very happy ending. The TV star lst his girlfriend and his shw was canceled.
end up ding最终成为；最终处于
One f the wrld’s mst famus tricks, hwever, happened in Octber rather than in April. In that mnth in 1938, actr Orsn Welles annunced n his radi prgram that aliens frm Mars had landed n the earth. He described where they had landed and tld hw they were mving acrss the United States. Welles made it sund s real that hundreds f peple believed the stry, and fear spread acrss the whle cuntry. By the time plice fficers annunced that the stry was a hax, thusands f peple had left their hmes.
land n着陆；降落于
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
1. After the spaghetti stry ________ (appear) in the news, everyne ________(rush) t the supermarkets. 2. By the time peple __________ (find ut) the stry was nt true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets _______________(disappear).
had disappeared
appearv. 出现
disappearance n. 消失
disappear v. 消失；不见
3. By the time the day _______ (end), mre than 10,000 peple ____________ (call) the TV statin t ask abut the special water. 4. By the time the shw ________ (end), the TV star ___________ (lse) his girlfriend. 5. By the time plice fficers _______ (tell) the cuntry that the stry was a hax, many peple _______________ (run away)frm their hmes.
had run away
had called
fficer n. 军官；官员
ffice n. 办公室
run away frm 从……逃脱；回避；逃避
1. In anther famus trick a TV shw in England reprted the discvery f special water. (教材P94 2b)
discvery /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现；发觉
discvery 作名词，意为“发现；发觉”。作名词，还可意为“被发现的事物 (或真相、人)”。The discvery f new talent in the art wrld is inspiring.The drug is nt a new discvery — it’s been knwn abut fr years.
Language pints
2. The TV star lst his girlfriend and his shw was canceled. (教材P94 2b)
cancel /ˈkænsl/ v. 取消；终止
cancel此处用作及物动词，其过去式和过去分词均为canceled或cancelled，现在分词为canceling 或cancelling。The match was canceled/ cancelled because f the bad weather.
3. Which f these stries is the mst believable? (教材P95 2c)
believable /bɪˈliːvəbl/ adj. 可相信的；可信任的
believable作形容词，由动词believe去e再加形容词后缀able构成。
believev. 相信；认定
believable adj. 可相信的；可信任的
beliefn. 信念
unbelievable adj. 难以置信的
April Fl’s Day is a celebratin that takes place in different cuntries arund the wrld. It happens n April 1st every year and is a day when many peple play all kinds f tricks and jkes n each ther.One April Fl’s Day, a reprter in England annunced that there wuld be n mre spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stpped grwing spaghetti. Many peple ran t their lcal supermarkets t buy as much spaghetti as they culd.
Listen and read.
By the time peple realized that the stry was a hax, all f the spaghetti acrss the cuntry had been sld ut. In anther famus trick a TV shw in England reprted the discvery f special water. They said this water wuld help peple lse weight and that ne custmer had already lst a lt f weight in just fur mnths. By the end f the day, mre than 10,000 peple had phned the TV statin t find ut hw t get this water.
Many April Fl’s jkes may end up being nt very funny. A famus TV star nce invited his girlfriend nt his shw n April Fl’s Day. He asked her t marry him. The lady was s happy because she really wanted t get married. Hwever, when she said yes, he replied, “April Fl!” That little jke didn’t have a very happy ending. The TV star lst his girlfriend and his shw was canceled.
One f the wrld’s mst famus tricks, hwever, happened in Octber rather than in April. In that mnth in 1938, actr Orsn Welles annunced n his radi prgram that aliens frm Mars had landed n the earth. He described where they had landed and tld hw they were mving acrss the United States. Welles made it sund s real that hundreds f peple believed the stry, and fear spread acrss the whle cuntry. By the time plice fficers annunced that the stry was a hax, thusands f peple had left their hmes.
was canceled/cancelled
Retell ne stry and share it with yur partner.
Tell yur funny stry frm 2a t the class. The class will vte fr:
a. the funniest jkeb. the mst embarrassing jkec. the mst creative jke
adj. 使人害羞的（难堪的或惭愧的）
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
That yung man is an (官员) wrking fr the SPCA.
Her explanatin certainly sunds (可相信的).
(成都中考) The manager will be s busy next mnth that he has t c a few unimprtant meetings.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
Few peple realized the imprtance f this (discver).
He (annunce) he wuld marry a French girl the next mnth.
The stries are (hax). Yu can’t believe them.
There are abut 6, 000 languages that are spken arund the wrld, but 43% f them are dying ut. If n actin is taken, sme f these languages will (disappear).
（德阳中考）The cncert is s wnderful that all the tickets are ______ within tw hurs.A. cut ut B. put ut C. taken ut D. sld ut（宜昌中考）— The Chinese scientist Tu Yuyu wn the 2015 Nbel Prize.— Her _______ has saved millins f lives acrss the wrld.A. victry B. stry C. discvery D. industry
四、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）
机不可失， 时不再来。
Time r pprtunity lst will return .
他们回避了这个问题， 希望它会自行消失。
They the prblem, hping that it wuld disappear n its wn.
他已经用完了自己的钱。
He has his mney.
他常常对同班同学搞恶作剧。
He ften his classmates.
如果你尽可能多地练习英语，你的英语水平不久就会提高。
If yu practice English , yu will imprve it sn.
一架飞机将降落在机场。
A plane will the airprt.
jkes/tricks
五. 用单词或短语的正确形式填写句子
sell ut take place end up land spread annunce lse sund realize cancel can
1. April Fl’s Day is a celebratin that _____________ in different cuntries arund the wrld.2. One April Fl’s Day, a reprter __________ that there wuld be n mre spaghetti. Peple ran t the supermarkets t buy as much spaghetti as they ________.
takes place
3. All f the spaghetti ________________ by the time they _________ that the stry was a hax.4. Many April Fl’s jkes may __________ being nt very funny. One TV star _____ his girlfriend and his shw ___________ because he played a jke n her n April Fl’s day.
had been sld ut
was canceled
5. Anther trick was played by actr Orsn Wells. He annunced n his radi prgram that aliens frm Mars _________ n the earth. He made it _________ s real that many peple believed the stry and fear ________ acrss the whle cuntry.
had landed