黑龙江省绥化市安达市安达市万宝山镇第一中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

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黑龙江省安达市万宝山镇第一中学2022--2023学年度下学期八年级期末考试英语卷

Ⅰ、单项选择，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
1.Did you know that the Earth is home to _______animals?
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
2.—Why did the boys shout with ________?
—Because they won the football match.
A. pressure B. fairness C. silence D .excitement
3.Mrs Brown gave birth________ a boy ________ May 2nd.
A. to, to B. on, to C. to, on D. on, in
4.—Are these books _______?
—No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.
A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she
5.—I will go to Australia for vacation.
— _______ .
A.  What a shame         B. Have a good time 
C. How nice  D. Congratulations
6.I asked two people the way to the station, but ________of them could help me.
A. both B. neither C. either D. all
7. — How long have you been a league member?
      —  _______ .
A. A long time ago   B. Since two years C. For about a year D. In 2022
8.My aunt bought me ______many story books that I spent a lot of time _____ them.
A. such, read B. such, to read C. too, read D. so, reading
9.Is her bike ______ yours or different ______ yours?
A. same as, as B. the same as, as C. same as, from D. the same as, from
10.—I think drinking milk is a good way _______ .
—Yes, I agree.
A. keep health B. to keep health C. to keep healthy D. keep healthy
11.His first book _____ in 2022.
A. went out B. got out C. tried out D. came out
12.They are singing to ____________ money for poor children in rural areas.
A. raise B. take C. bring D. collect
13.—The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficult.
—The doctor is right.________ you eat，________ you will be.
A. The less；the healthier B. The less；the more healthier
C. The more；the healthier D. The more；the more healthier
14.She’s never been to a foreign country, _______?
A. doesn’t she    B. has she    C. is she     D. hasn’t she
15.Hurry up! The play ______ for ten minutes .
A. has begun B. had begun　 C. has been on D. began
16. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it.
A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to
C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening
17. John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.
A. lose B. lost C. will lose D. have lost
18. Yu Gong didn’t need to move the mountains, He could think of ways to solve his problem .
A. other B. another C. others D. else
19. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home in England .
A. have been B.has been C.has gone back D.have gone
20. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today.
A. good enough B.enough well C.well enough D.enough good
Ⅱ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Long long ago, there was a swan（天鹅）with golden feathers（金羽毛）.She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake 1 her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a 2 life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to 3 , “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and 4 a golden feather on the table without saying anything .From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy 5 their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her 6 .”The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 7 the swan. She helps us a lot !”But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as 8 , the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 9 chicken feathers.
Then ,the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these 10 , the swan flew away.
1. A. for B. with C.without D. on
2. A. hard B. good C. happy D. easy
3. A. her B. herself C. them D. myself
4. A. gave B. brought C. returned D. left
5. A. because B. while C. after D. unless
6. A. sons B. husband C. daughters D. sister
7. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. refuse
8. A. general B. usual C. normal D. common
9. A. heard of B. looked for C.changed into D. came from
10. A. letters B. words C. thoughts D. Sentences
Ⅲ、阅读理解。（40分）
A
Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too.
Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. He wants to make more money (挣更多钱).
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.Mrs. King works in a _____.
A. shop B. junior high school in Beijing
C. hospital in Beijing D. hospital in America
2.Both of the Kings _____.
A. live in America B. live in Shanghai C. work hard D. work every day
3.Mr. King works _____.
A. in a junior high school in Beijing B. in a children’s hospital in Beijing
C. in a junior high school in America D. in a children’s hospital in America
4. Mrs. King learns Chinese from _____.
A. her teacher B. the books
C. the doctors D. the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends
5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Mrs. King can speak English and Chinese.
B. Mrs. King doesn’t know anything about Chinese medicine.
C. Mrs. King is from America.
D. Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends.
B
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school B. when he went to school
C. after school was over D. after he had a fight
2.The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A. doesn’t like B. gets along well with
C. isn’t interested in D. wants to eat
3.The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A. because others wants to kill him
B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason
D. because others aren’t friendly to him
4.The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
5.The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well
B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others
D. how to fight with others
C
　Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. Because of its long history and different cultures, London is a very famous city in the world. People all over the world are familiar with the city’s red double-decker (双层的) buses and black taxis.
People
　The British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.
Culture
　London is known for its many museums. One important museum is the British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare’s plays.
Tourist attractions
　London has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal (皇家的) family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.
1. What’s the population of London?
A. Less than 7 million.
B. Only 7 million.
C. More than 7 million.
D. Nearly 7 million.
2. How many museums are there in London according to the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
3. The members of royal family of England live in 　　　　. 
A. the Big Ben B. Buckingham Palace
C. Hyde Park D. British Museum
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A. The location of London.
B. The history of London.
C. The interesting places in London.
D. The food in London.
5. From the passage, we can know that 　　　　. 
A. more than 300 different languages are spoken in London
B. the Globe Theatre has less than 300 years’ history
C. the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clock
D. London is the biggest city in Europe
D
In northern Scotland there is a long，deep lake called Loch Ness．More than 200 meters deep，it is the largest lake in the UK．People say a big monster(怪兽)lives in its dark，cold waters．It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long．Some people say it has a head like a horse．Others say it looks like a snake．Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster，but only a few people have seen it．At least，they say they have seen it．
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend(传说)．The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago，but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century．In 1933，a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in Loch Ness．Several people have taken photos，but at least one of them was a hoax(骗局)．During the 1960s．a team was formed to look for the monster．They took
many photos and made movies，but they were never able to find a monster．
There is no real evidence(证据)that a monster lives in Loch Ness．but there is also no fact that one doesn't live．One thing is true about Loch Ness：there are a lot of tourists there．
阅读短文，回答问题。
1．Where is Loch Ness?

2．What do many people travel to Loch Ness to do?

3．When was the first story about a monster in Loch Ness told?

4．Is there a real evidence that a monster lives in Loch Ness?

5．What thing is true about Loch Ness?


Ⅳ、用括号中所给汉语或英语单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1. Scientist are doing (研究) to better understand the habits of pandas.
2. My sister and I plan to go there by   (船).
3. I could hear her sweet  (嗓音) from the next room.
4. I think flying is one of the   (安全的) ways of travel.
5. Please   (检查) your paper again. 
6. It began to rain (heavy) just when we were about to leave. 
7. The dog Lucky can help   (able) people who are blind or deaf.
8. Some people are good at (borrow) but bad at giving back.
9. Mother was sweeping the floor when I (leave) home.
10. The girl is very  (truth). She never tells a lie.
Ⅴ、按要求完成句子。（15分）
1.There is some orange in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句）
there orange in the bottle?
2.I think it will rain tomorrow.(改为否定句）
I it will rain tomorrow.
3.English is my favourite subject.(改为同义句）
I English of all my subjects.
4.We all agree that we should make a better plan.改为简单句）
We all make a better plan.
5.Does he need to come early tomorrow? Tom wants to know (改为宾语从句）
Tom wants to know he to come early tomorrow.
6. Li Lei has already finished his homework. （改否定句）
Li Lei ______ finished his homework ______.
7. How about going shopping tomorrow?（改同义句）
______ ______ go shopping tomorrow?
8. Tom bought the bike three years ago.（改同义句）
Tom ______ ______ the bike for three years.
9. The Yellow River is 5,464 kilometers long.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ is The Yellow River?
10.He was so rich that he could buy such an expensive car. (改为简单句)
He was rich enough ________ ________ such an expensive car.
Ⅵ、情景交际。根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。（10分）
Tony：Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. 1
Mike：Yes, I’d love to. 2
Tony：What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.
Mike：That’s really a wonderful place to visit. 3
Tony：We can see fine works of art there.
Mike：That sounds great. 4
Tony：The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.
Mike：All right. 5
Tony：Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?
Mike：OK, see you tomorrow.
Tony：See you.
A．Would you like to go on a trip with me?
B．Who will go with us?
C．How can we go there?
D．When and where shall we meet?
E．Then what can we do there?
F．But where shall we go?










Ⅶ、书面表达。（15分）
读万卷书，行万里路。旅游能使你大开眼界，增长知识。假设你是Kelly，你和家人在暑假期间去了新加坡旅游，玩得很尽兴。请你根据下面的表格信息，给好友Tom写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你这次经历。
提示：1.内容应包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Place
Partners
Activities
Features
Singapore
parents
go shopping，enjoy delicious food，go to the Singapore Night Safari，swim in the sea
beautiful natural landscapes (景色)，beautiful beaches，delicious seafood，famous shopping streets
Dear Tom，
________________________________________________________________________
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Yours，
Kelly