小升初小学英语总复习第三部分句型巩固第一节陈述句教学课件

这是一份小升初小学英语总复习第三部分句型巩固第一节陈述句教学课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了do dont，are，can，cant，does，went，didnt go，wash，dont wash，doesnt等内容，欢迎下载使用。

在英语中，根据句子用途的不同，可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句四类。此外，there be句型作为一种特殊而重要的句型，在小学阶段也应掌握。
一、陈述句的概念陈述句是用来陈述事实或者说话人的看法的句子。它包括肯定句和否定句两种。在书写时句末用句点，在朗读时用降调。如：This is a nice bk.这是一本好书。（ ）Susan likes maths very much.苏珊非常喜欢数学。（ ）
My father desn't g t wrk n the weekend. 我爸爸周末不去上班。（ ）They aren't ging t climb the muntain this Saturday. 这个星期六他们不打算去爬山。（ ）
二、肯定句改为否定句的方法
【注】肯定句中含有sme或sme-的合成词时，变为否定句时需将其改为any或any-的合成词。如：I have sme pens.我有一些钢笔。→I dn't have any pens. 我没有任何钢笔。There is smething wrng with the TV.电视出了一些问题。→There isn't anything wrng with the TV. 电视没有出任何问题。
【例1】Listen and chse. 听录音，选择你所听到的内容，并将其字母编号填在括号内。( )A.hereB.hearC.near
听力材料：Srry, I can't hear yu clearly.解析:此题考查通过句义区分读音相似的单词。这要求学生能听懂句子的意思和了解单词的用法，同时根据句子意思分析选择是关键。答案：B
【例2】Read, chse and fill. 选择合适的单词填空。I lve Animal Wrld, but I ______ like ging t the zs.
解析:此题考查根据前后提示选择正确的单词。这要求学生能够读懂句子、分析句子，从而选出正确的答案。其中，根据but作为提示，表示前后句子意思相反。答案：dn't
一、Read and fill. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There ____________ sme bags in the rm.The black ne ____________ mine.(be)2.A hrse ____________ run, but it ____________ fly.(can)
3.David always ____________ his hmewrk at 7：00 p.m.(d)4.Last week, we ____________ t the z and had fun. We ____________ t the nature park.（g）5. I help my mther ____________ the dishes, but I ____________ the clthes.（wash）
二、Read and fill. 把下列陈述句改为否定句。1. My father reads newspapers every day.My father ____________ ____________ newspapers every day.2. Kate ften des her hmewrk at six.Kate ____________ ften ____________ her hmewrk at six.
3. Mary bught a new ty car fr her little brther last night.Mary ____________ ____________ a new ty car fr her little brther last night.4. They are gd students.They ____________ ____________ gd students.
5. Yu shuld put yur cat there.Yu ____________ ____________ ____________ yur cat there.
一、Read and chse. 读句子，选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号内。( )1.My father ______ like apples. A.isn'tB.desn'tC.dn't( )2.I ______ many birthday B.hasC.have
( )3.My father ______ ftball play B.playC.plays( )4.I ______ at hme last Sunday. A.amB.didC.was( )5.The girl ______ like sprts. She ______ play badmintn. A./; isn't B.desn't; can't C.dn't; can
二、Read and write 根据例句仿写句子。例：This is a bk.This isn't a bk.1. I am tall and strng._____________________________________________2. My father is a dctr._____________________________________________
I am nt tall and strng.
My father isn't a dctr.
3. Thse are carrts._____________________________________________4. My friend Amy can play the pipa._____________________________________________5. We d sprts every day._____________________________________________
Thse aren't carrts.
My friend Amy can't play the pipa.
We dn't d sprts every day.
6. Jhn des his hmewrk in the evening._____________________________________________7. My parents did husewrk yesterday mrning._____________________________________________
Jhn desn't d his hmewrk in the evening.
My parents didn't d husewrk yesterday mrning.
三、Read and write. 按要求完成下列句子。1.This is a banana. (改为复数句)_____________________________________________2.There are sme apples n the desk. (改为否定句)_____________________________________________3.I felt bad last night. (改为否定形式的同义句)_____________________________________________
These are bananas.
There aren't any apples n the desk.
I didn't feel well last night.
4.I'm ging t Beijing next week. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)一般疑问句: ________________________________肯定回答: __________________________________5. Yu can play basketball here.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）一般疑问句：________________________________否定回答：__________________________________
Are yu ging t Beijing next week？
Yes， I am.
Can we play basketball here?
N, yu can't.
四、Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。Hi! I am Tm. I am frm the USA. I am a pupil. But I dn't g t schl, because f the crnavirus (新冠病毒). We have nline classes (网课) at hme. S my study is my new classrm nw. It's small and
clean. What's in my new classrm? Let's have a lk. One cmputer, ne desk, ne chair, ne schlbag and many bks … Lk, there is a picture n the wall. That's my brther Bb. He is tall and strng. He has shrt black hair. His hat is brwn. I have a brwn hat, t. We bth like brwn.