小升初小学英语总复习第五部分听力专项教学课件

这是一份小升初小学英语总复习第五部分听力专项教学课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了today，July，coach，gym，Saturday，fresh，sad，ill，little，speak等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力答题技巧 一般来说，听力部分的比重为40%～50%。题目类型有：听录音选图片、听录音选单词、听录音看图判断、听录音看图排序、听问句选答句、听答句选问句、听录音为句子排序、听写单词、听短文排序、听短文判断、听短文选择等。现在我们就来详细分析一下试卷中可能会出现的题目类型及解题方法技巧：
一、听录音选单词或者选择与图片相关的听力题1. 当单词全认识，听到哪个选哪个。2. 遇到一个不认识的单词，其他几个单词全认识，就用排除法。3. 单词中有一半不认识的，注意它们的开头第一个字母，仔细听开头和结尾的音。
4. 单词全不认识时，认真听开头的音或者结尾的音。5. 选择图片等与图片相关的听力题，一定要在听录音前看清、看全、看懂图片。
二、听问句选答句或者听答句选问句1. 如果听到的句子都知道其中文意思，备选项也明白是什么意思，就直接选。2. 遇到一个句子不清楚中文意思的，但能明白其他备选项的中文意思，用排除法。3. 对于似是而非，不敢确定的题目时可以这样做：遇到一般疑问句，找相对应的标志性词语。如问句
中有“D yu …?”，答句就一定有d或dn't。 答问句中有“Can yu/he/she …?”，答句中就一定会有can或者can't。 若问句中有Des，答句中就会有des或desn't。 问句中有“Is …?”，答句中就会有is 或isn't等等。【注】问句中有“r”的除外。当问句中含有“r”时，选择“r”前一项或后一项回答。
4. 碰到特殊疑问句则要听清楚疑问词，根据疑问词来选择答句。三、听句子写单词补充短文或者补充句子1. 一听就明白的，单词全会写的，直接写答案。但要注意名词单复数及动词的形式。2. 能听明白句子的意思，单词有印象，但不敢确定的，就先把想到的单词写下来，回头再检查单词的拼写。
3. 不确定单词怎么写，但能知道它是什么意思的，就先把其汉语意思写在一边，回头检查时，若试卷上哪个地方有这个单词，或者做题的过程中突然想起来，则可以将单词补全。4. 到最后实在不会的单词，可根据单词拼读的规律进行拼写。
四、听短文判断、排序或选择1. 听之前一定要先把试卷上的几个句子认真看一遍，弄明白每个句子的意思。2. 听的过程中，要一边听一边和要判断的句子相对应。如果发现需要判断的句子顺序不是按听到的顺序排列，则要注意跳读。
3. 听短文的题目一般都是听三遍，听第一遍时，若出现没有绝对把握的题先别忙着做，但在听第二遍时，则要尽量做完，第三遍边听边检查。
【例1】Listen and chse. 听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其字母编号填在括号内。每小题读两遍。 ( )1. A. rideB. rid ( )2. A. frestB. face ( )3. A. museumB. music ( )4. A. shirtB. shrt
听力材料：1. ride 2. face 3. music 4. shirt解析：本题考查含有元音字母单词和发音相近单词的辨音。第1、2小题只要掌握含有元音字母的单词,以不发音字母e结尾的读音和发音字母e结尾的读音便可；第3小题关注单词词尾的音；第4小题关注两个单词中元音的发音。答案：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A
【例2】Listen and number. 听录音，按录音顺序，用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。每小题读两遍。 ( )There's a Chinatwn in New Yrk. ( )Beijing has abut twenty-ne millin peple. ( )These are stamps frm Canada. ( )I like cllecting dlls. ( )Did yu get any phts f yur bicycle?
听力材料：1. Beijing has abut twenty-ne millin peple.2. There's a Chinatwn in New Yrk.3. Did yu get any phts f yur bicycle?4. These are stamps frm Canada.5. I like cllecting dlls.
解析：句子排序是小升初英语考试中的一项常考内容。做题时一定要准确把握整体句子的基本内容，听句子开头部分，找到画龙点睛的“线”，然后才能正确地排序。答案：2 1 4 5 3
【例3】Listen and number. 听录音，根据句子内容，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序。每小题读两遍。
听力材料：1. Pandas eat bamb fr twelve hurs a day.2. There is a Natinal Flag f China.3. They are seeing the Dragn Bat Race.4. Dn't swim here. It's dangerus.5. The elephant lves water s much. Nw it's playing with water.6. I'm ging t the Great Wall this winter hliday.
7. She's playing the cmputer games in her bedrm.8. He's writing his hmewrk nw. He's a hard-wrking by.9. It's cld utside. But we are making a snwman. It's funny.10. It's autumn nw. The by is flying a kite in Renmin Park.
解析：此类题目主要考查学生读图与理解句子的能力。既要求学生能看明白图片所包含的信息，又要理解听力内容。因此学生在做此类题目时要先理解图意，再集中注意力听素材。答案：4 6 5 3 2 9 1 10 7 8
【例4】Listen and circle.听录音，根据你所听到的内容，圈出相符图片的字母编号。每小题读两遍。1. Which bk des the girl like best?
2. Hw tall is Sarah?
听力材料：1. A: D yu like reading this cmic bk, Jane? B: The cmic bk? I ften read it. But my favurite bk is this strybk.Questin: Which bk des the girl like best?2. I'm 153 cm tall. Sarah is 2 cm taller than me. Questin: Hw tall is Sarah?
解析:第1小题考查Jane最喜爱的书，图片中的两种书都在对话中出现了，把对话听完整，重点抓住对话中“my favurite bk is this strybk”即可解答。第2小题抓住第2句“Sarah is 2 cm taller than me.”再进行推算即可。答案：1. B 2. B
【例5】Listen and chse. 听问句，选择最合适的应答句，并将其字母编号填在括号内。每小题读两遍。( )1. A.Yes, I am.B. Yes, we are.( )2. A.He's a teacher.B. He was a teacher.( )3. A.It's n December 25th. B. It's December 25th.
听力材料：1. Are yu ging t the park, bys and girls? 2. What des yur father d?3.When is Christmas?解析:第1小题“Are yu ging t the park, bys and girls?”考查句子里面人称的单复数，关注“bys
and girls”;第2小题考查句子时态，关注“des”，为一般现在时；第3小题考查特殊疑问词，关注“when”，提问时间，具体的某一天前要加介词“n”。答案：1. B 2. A 3. A
【例6】Listen and fill. 听录音，填写单词，把对话补充完整。每小题读两遍。1. Amy: Why d yu like ___________________? Tim: Because they're ___________________.2. Wu Binbin: Did Jhn ___________________ TV last night? Jim: N, but he ___________________ TV tday.
听力材料：1. Amy: Why d yu like ptates? Tim: Because they're yummy.2. Wu Binbin: Did Jhn watch TV last night? Jim: N, but he watches TV tday.解析:第1小题考查的是名词单复数，听录音时关注名词单复数的读音，同时也可从答句“they're”中
得知提问中名词是复数；第2小题关注问句开头是助动词“Did”，助动词后面的动词要用原形，答句中有“tday”，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式。答案：1. ptates; yummy 2. watch; watches
【例7】Listen and fill. 听录音，填写单词，把短文补充完整。短文读三遍。My name is Rse. I'm 1.______ years ld. I have a tw-mnth hliday every 2.______. Last hliday, I went t Beijing with Kate by 3.______. Kate is my sister. She is a lvely girl. She's eighteen years ld. She is six years 4.______ than me. We 5.______
pictures. We ate gd fd. We went 6.______ in the muntain. We listened t the birds 7.______ and had ur lunch there. We had a gd 8.______ in Beijing. My best friends didn't 9.______ a trip. They stayed at hme and did their 10._______. What a pity!
听力材料：My name is Rse. I'm twelve years ld. I have a tw-mnth hliday every summer. Last hliday, I went t Beijing with Kate by train. Kate is my sister. She is a lvely girl. She's eighteen years ld. She is six years lder than me. We tk pictures. We ate gd fd. We went camping in the muntain.We listened t the birds singing and had ur lunch there.
We had a gd time in Beijing. My best friends didn't take a trip. They stayed at hme and did their hmewrk. What a pity!解析：本题是听短文写单词，既考查了同学们对单词的拼写能力，同时也考查了同学们对短文的理解能力。做这类题目时首先要认真审题，接着根据听
力内容对号入座，最后若有听不清的单词，可联系上下文进行猜测。答案：1. twelve/12 2. summer 3. train 4. lder 5. tk 6. camping 7. singing 8. time 9. take 10. hmewrk
【例8】Listen and judge. 听录音，判断下列句子与录音内容是否相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。短文读三遍。( )1. Ann is an English girl.( )2. Ann desn't like sprts.( )3. Li Xiaxia is Ann's Chinese friend.( )4. Li Xiaxia can draw pictures.( )5. Ann and Li Xiaxia will take many pictures when they visit the Great Wall.
听力材料：I'm Ann. I live in Australia. I like swimming and drawing pictures. I have a pen pal, Li Xiaxia. She lives in China. She likes drawing pictures, t. She can draw very well. Next year, I'm ging t China. I will visit Li Xiaxia. She says she will shw me her pictures. And we will g t the Great Wall t draw many beautiful pictures. I can't wait!
解析:第1小题,可以从前面两句“I'm Ann. I live in Australia.”中作出判断；第2小题,短文中虽没有直接描述Ann是否喜欢运动，但是透过“I like swimming”可以判断Ann喜欢运动；第3小题,细听短文句子“I have a pen pal, Li Xiaxia. She lives in China.”可作判断；第4小题,由短文中的句子“She
can draw very well.”可作出判断；第5小题，倒数第二句“And we will g t the Great Wall t draw many beautiful pictures.”中有描述，关注关键词“draw”。答案：1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
一、(Ⅰ)Listen and chse. 听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其字母编号填在括号内。每小题读两遍。( )1. A. winB. wine( )2. A. stayB. say( )3. A. rideB. rde( )4. A. plice B. please( )5. A. museB. muth
( )6. A. driveB. driver( )7. A. catchB. cach ( )8. A. straightB. strange( )9. A. theseB. this( )10. A. playB. plane( )11. A. gameB. came ( )12. A. bughtB. brught
( )13. A. cryB. fly( )14. A. lwB. rw( )15. A. blackB. back( )16. A. hrseB. huse( )17. A. smallB. smell( )18. A. frntB. frm( )19. A. shipB. cheap( )20. A. giftB. give
(Ⅱ)Listen and chse. 听录音，选择你所听到的内容，并将其字母编号填在括号内。每小题读两遍。( )1. A. by B. bye C. buy( )2. A. thereB. theirC. theirs ( )3. A. frB. fC. ff ( )4. A. fallB. feltC. feel ( )5. A. liveB. leaveC. life
( )6. A. washB. watchedC. washed ( )7. A. redB. readC. reads ( )8. A. hurtB. hurts C. hurting( )9. A. walkedB. wrkedC. watched ( )10. A. muthB. mnth C. muse ( )11. A. tellB. tallC. tail( )12. A. plan B. plantC. plane
( )13. A. htB. hitC. hat( )14. A. ship B. sheepC. cheap( )15. A. thin B. thinnerC. think ( )16. A. thenB. than C. that( )17. A. dinsaurB. hspitalC. hipp ( )18. A. metresB. kilgramsC. centimetres ( )19. A. wasB. wereC. well ( )20. A. heavyB. heavierC. very
二、Listen and number. 听录音，按录音顺序，用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。每小题读两遍。（一）( )Did yu clean yur rm?( )Did yu read bks?( )What did yu d last weekend?( )D yu like singing?( )What d yu usually d n the weekend?
（二）( )Tm is as tall as Jack.( )Hw can I get t the shpping centre?( )What are yu ging t d tmrrw?( )I want t make a mdel plane.( )Whse bag is heavier, yurs r mine?
（三）( )Des Jim swim slwer than David?( )What's the weather like tday?( )Jim is nt as strng as the ther bys.( )Spring is a warm and sunny seasn.( )Hell, may I speak t Mr Jin?
三、Listen and number. 听录音，根据句子内容，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序。每小题读两遍。（一）
四、Listen and circle.听录音，根据你所听到的内容，圈出相符图片的字母编号。每小题读两遍。1. What's the matter with Jhn?
2. What day was it yesterday?
3. What's Amy's favurite fd?
4. What can the girl see in the picture?
5. Hw did the by's father g t Shanghai?
6. Hw can the man g t the science museum?
7. What did the man d in Guangzhu last weekend?
8. Where is Xia Ming ging?
9. Wh is Linda ging t visit?
10. What may the girl buy?
五、Listen and chse. 听问句，选择最合适的应答句，并将其字母编号填在括号内。每小题读两遍。( )1. A.Yes, I am.B. Yes, we are.( )2. A. Yes, I d.B. N, we dn't.( )3. A. Yes, she is.B. Yes, I am.( )4. A.Yes, she is.B. N, it isn't.( )5. A. Yes, she is.B. N, it isn't.
( )6. A. They are three.B. There are three.( )7. A. They are helmets.B. There are helmets.( )8. A.Yes, there was.B. Yes, it was.( )9. A.Yes, there was.B. Yes, it was.( )10. A. Yes, I were.B. N, I wasn't.( )11. A. I ften play the pian. B. I am a scientist.
( )12. A. He is a cach.B. He is my cusin.( )13. A. He is hard-wrking and healthy. B. He likes ging fishing.( )14. A. She is five.B. She is fine.( )15. A. It's Mnday.B. It's May 31st.( )16. A. Last weekend.B. This weekend.
( )17. A. Hld n, please. B. Yes, yu can.( )18. A. Size 35.B. Size 37.( )19. A.It's n January 1st. B. It's Octber 1st.( )20. A. He is ding kung fu. B. He des kung fu.
六、Listen and fill. 听录音，填写单词，把对话补充完整。每小题读两遍。1. A: What's the date ______________? B: It's ______________ 13th.2. A: Is the strng man yur uncle? B: Yes, he is a ______________. He plays sprts in the ______________ every day.
3. A: What wuld yu like t eat n ______________? B: I'd like sme ______________ fish.4. A: Jack, why are yu ______________? B: Because my pet dg is ______________. A: Oh, let's take it t see the dctr right nw.
5. A: My __________ brther can play basketball well. B: Listen! He can ____________ English well, t.6. A: Is there a ______________ hall in yur schl? B: Yes, we all eat ______________ there.7. A: Excuse me, grandma. Where are my ______________? B: Lk! They are ______________ the dr.
8. A: Sam, yur desk is in a mess. Please ______________ yur desk clean. B: Oh, it's nt ______________. But I can clean it.9. A: Shall we g t Beijing this ___________ hliday? B: Why nt? The weather is cld, but we can make a ______________.10. A: What did yu d last ______________? B: I ______________ the cartns.
七、Listen and fill. 听录音，填写单词，把对话补充完整。对话读三遍。（一） A: What's the date tday? B: It's 1.__________ 28th. A: Oh! 2.__________ Day is cming. What are yu ging t d n that day?
B: I am ging t 3.__________ Guangzhu Z. What abut yu? A: I am ging t see a 4.__________. B: That sunds gd. Have a 5.__________ time. A: Thank yu. The same t yu.
（二） A: What's yur 1.__________? B: I like 2.__________ basketball. A: 3.__________ d yu ften play it? B: On 4.__________ afternn and weekends. But I can't play it next Saturday.
A: What are yu ging t d next Saturday? B: There is a basketball 5.__________ in Dngguan Gym. I am ging t watch it with my friends. A: Cl. Enjy yur time. B: Thank yu.
八、Listen and fill. 听录音，填写单词，把短文补充完整。短文读三遍。（一）Wu Binbin has a new friend. 1.__________ name is Tm. Tm 2.__________ in New Yrk, but nw he is in Shanghai with his parents. Tm usually ges t schl by 3.__________. He likes playing
4.__________ and watching TV. He ften 5.__________ TV at 7：00 in the evening and ges t bed at 9：30. Tm's father is a teacher. He has a car, s he ges t 6.__________ by car. He ften reads newspapers after 7.__________. He likes 8.__________ pictures. Tm's mther is 9.__________
than Tm's father. She is an engineer. She wrks in a cmpany. She usually ges t wrk by bike. She likes singing and 10.__________ the vilin.
（二）Dear friend,My name is Denny. I'm an 1.__________ by. I'm 2.__________. I'm a 3.__________ student in Beichen 4.__________ Schl. I'm in Class One, Grade Seven. I like t play 5.__________ after schl. I like 6.__________ very much. Can yu 7._________
me? D yu like 8.__________? I'd like t be yur pen friend. Here's a 9.__________ f mine. May I have yurs? Please 10.__________ t me sn.Yurs,Denny
（三）Sam 1.__________ very sad last weekend. He 2.__________ a fever. His mther asked him t 3.__________ in bed. He felt very bred. On Saturday afternn, 4.__________ gd friends Tm and Mike came t see him. They 5.__________ a lt f fruit and sme flwers fr Sam. He was very 6.__________.
This weekend, Sam is ging t g 7.__________ with his friends. They are ging t fly kites, take pictures and play ftball. Sam likes 8.__________ kites. Tm's hbby is 9.__________ pictures, and playing ftball is Mike's 10.__________ sprt.
九、Listen and judge. 听录音，判断下列句子与录音内容是否相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。短文读三遍。（一）( )1. Lily and Le are the speaker's classmates.( )2. Lily and Le live n the same flr.( )3. It was rainy yesterday.
( )4. The speaker never ges t schl with Lily and Le.( )5. Le's father tk them t schl yesterday.
（二）( )1. Jack and David are nt nly friends, but als classmates.( )2. Jack is ne year yunger than David.( )3. Jack is taller than David. David is 1.68 metres. ( )4. Jack can play ftball very well.( )5. Jack likes asking questins.
（三）( )1. Mike makes sme friends in China.( )2. Sam likes sweet tmates.( )3. Ben wears a blue shirt.( )4. Mary is under the tree. She is eating fish. It's delicius.( )5. Mike likes fish best. It's healthy fr him.
（四）( )1. Jane can play the vilin, the guitar and the pian.( )2. On Mnday, Jane plays the guitar fr her friends.( )3. On Tuesday, Jane wrks in a schl.( )4. Jane ges t Beijing t learn art fr fur days.( )5. Jane has a busy life.
（五）( )1. Xia Jun is frm the cuntryside.( )2. Xia Jun is studying in a big city, and Xia Jun likes it very much.( )3. The traffic is heavy and nisy in the city.( )4. There are many huses with big yards in the big city.( )5. Peple can't see green trees and clurful flwers in the cuntryside.
（六）( )1. Lucy and her family live in the UK.( )2. Lucy's father is a pstman.( )3. Lucy ften ges hiking with her family n the weekend.( )4. Lucy went t the z last weekend.( )5. Lucy's family will take a trip this winter hliday.