_2022年广西百色市中考英语真题及答案

这是一份_2022年广西百色市中考英语真题及答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为第1卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年广西百色市中考英语真题及答案
（考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的注意事项：
2. 本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第1卷（非选择题）两部分。答第1卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目第1～70小题的答案标号涂累；答第II卷时，用直径0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效；
3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷 选择题（共三部分 满分90）
第一部分 听力理解（共四节, 满分30）
第一节 听音辨图（共5题, 每题1分, 满分5分）
听下面五个句子, 从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。
1．
1.　 　2.　 　3.　 　4.　 　5.　 　
第二节 情景反应（共5题, 每题1分, 满分5分）听下面五个句子, 每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6.A.How do you do？ B.I am fine. C.I am 13.
7.A.No, I don't. B.No, thanks. C.No, I can't.
8.A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, I have.
9.A.Thank you. B.Good idea. C.Not at all.
10.A.By bus. B.With Wang Lin. C.At 7：30.
第三节 对话理解（共10题, 每题1分, 满分10分）听下面六段对话, 每段对话后有一至三个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11小题
11. What's Lucy's favorite color？
A.Green. B.Red. C.Yellow.
听第二段对话，回答第12小题
12.What does Han Mei's math teacher look like？
A.He is of medium height.
B.Her is very handsome.
C.He is very tall.
听第三段对话，回答第13小题
13. What's Liu Peng doing now？
A.Doing his homework.
B.Cleaning the classroom.
C.Playing basketball.
听第四段对话，回答第14、15小题
14. What's the weather like today？
A.It's fine. B.It's cloudy. C.It's rainy.
15.What was Lin Tao doing when the rainstorm came yesterday？
A.Waiting for the bus.
B.Reading in the library.
C.Staying at home.
听第五段对话，回答第16、17小题
16. What does the boy want to buy？
A.A dictionary. B.A schoolbag. C.A notebook.
17.The bookstore usually closes at_____.
A.7：00 p.m. B.8：00 p.m. C.9：00 p.m.
听第六段对话，回答第18至20小题
18．The boy looks so tired because_____.
A.he had a stomachache last night
B.he watched TV until midnight last night
C.he studied until midnight last night
19.How many after﹣school classes does the boy take in the evening？
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
20.What's Miss Li's advice？
A.Go to see a doctor.
B.Don't stay up late any more.
C.Take more after﹣school classes.
第四节 短文理解（共5题, 每题2分, 满分10分）
听下面一篇短文, 短文后有5个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
听下面一篇短文，回答第21至25小题
21. Where does Jenny come from？
A.The UK. B.America. C.Australia.
22.What subject is Jenny good at？
A.Art. B.History. C.Science.
23.How long did Jenny stay in Beijing last year？
A.For 5 days. B.For 6 days. C.For 7 days.
24.Jenny didn't go to_____last year.
A.the Great Wall B.the Palace Museum C.the Bird's Nest
25.Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny？
A.Jenny likes travelling by herself.
B.Jenny has never eaten Chinese food.
C.Jenny will come to China this July.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.Beijing, capital of China, is city with a long history．
A．the； the B．a；a C．the；a D．/； the
27.The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after .
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
28.Chinese by more and more people in the world.
A．speak B．speaks
C．is speaking D．is spoken
29. — you tell us a story in English？
—I think I can do it. Let me try.
A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must
30.There are people in the picture, and the one from the left is me.
A．eight；third B．eight；three
C．eighth；third D．eighth；three
31.Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope he is not so rich.
A．if B．though C．because D．unless
32.I always believe that there isn't difficult if we set our mind to do it.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
33.Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red.
A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go
34.I don't know if it tomorrow, but if it , I'll stay at home.
A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rain
C．rains；will rain D．rains；rains
35. —Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.
— .
A．You're welcome B．Good idea
C．Well done D．That's all right
第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。
A.How is it？
D.I haven't read it yet.
B.Yes, you are right.
E.What are you doing？
C.What reading？
F.I thought it was not interesting.
A：Hi, Wang Tao, have you finished the reading yet？
B： 36
A：Robinson Crusoe. Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week, remember？
B：Oh, no! 37
A：Well, I just finished reading it last night.
B： 38 Is it boring？
A：No.It's wonderful. I love it.
B： 39 So I didn't care about it.
A：Anyway, doing more reading is useful to our learning.
B： 40 I will try my best to finish reading it in time.
第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第41～50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Jian is a 16﹣year﹣old boy.He has many good 41 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 42 are P.E.and English.
Both of Zhang Jian's parents are good swimmers.When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 43 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 44 a fish after some months' learning.
Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 45 .He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.In the morning, he goes to school by bike.He likes riding bikes, 46 it is good for his health.
On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7：00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day.Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 47 songs. "It is 48 to my English learning, " he said.
Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 49 when they don't have to work.Zhang Jian doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 50 in competitions, " he said.
41.A.friends B.programs C.habits D.dreams
42.A.books B.subjects C.colors D.sports
43.A.started B.arrived C.reached D.followed
44. A.about B.off C.until D.like
45. A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving
46. A.or B.although C.because D.but
47. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French
48. A.helpful B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult
49. A.they B.them C.he D.him
50. A.manners B.results C.jobs D.reasons
第三部分 阅读理解（第51－55小题，每题1分：第56～70小题，每题2分；本大题满分35分）
A
Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns：
Palace lantern （宫灯） They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations （装饰） in palaces.
Gauze lantern （纱灯） Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns.In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day.In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.
Shadow﹣picture lantern （走马灯） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.There were two layers （层） of covers.Pictures were drawn on the inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving.
Nowadays, more modern technology is used to make lanterns.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too.
根据短文内容, 判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符, 相符的选T, 不相符的选F.
51. In ancient times, fine wood was used to make palace lanterns.
52.Red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes in Chinese culture.
53.You can see red lanterns in some famous Chinatowns abroad only in Spring Festival.
54.The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the gauze lantern.
55.Modern technology is used when making lanterns.
B
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us﹣﹣Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It's fun! For more information, call 2998876!
Lessons
Activities
Monday ～ Friday
5：30 p.m. ～ 6：30 p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learners
Saturday and Sunday
9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m.
Badminton court （球场） open
Monday, Thursday
7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.
Monday ～ Sunday
5：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Swimming pool open
Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday
6：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Chess lessons
We have 13 excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday of every month
7：00 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.
根据材料内容, 选出最佳选项。
56.You can't have cooking lessons on 　 　.
A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Sunday
57.Linda is free after 7：20 p.m., so she can take 　 　.
A.cooking lessons B.dance lessons C.chess lessons D.swimming lessons
58.How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time？ 　 　
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？ 　 　
A.There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B.The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C.You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D.You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time.
60.Where can you most probably see this material？ 　 　
A.In a newspaper. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.In a cookbook.
C
Days ago, I made a skirt for a friend's daughter.Today, I noticed a message on my phone on wechat （手机微信）.It was my friend saying, "I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice, but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.Could you change it？"
I was angry and wanted to call her back.Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.
It was a summer when I was eight.One day, Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers.She spent a long time on it, and she enjoyed doing that.When Grandma finished, she was so happy, and I stood on a chair to look at myself in the mirror. My heart went cold.
"You can go out and play now, " Grandma said, smiling.
I nodded and slowly walked towards the door.I looked out of the door and saw some kids playing outside.My best friend, Liu Mei, saw me and waved at me to go outside, but I couldn't move.I knew everyone would laugh at my hair, but I couldn't tell Grandma how I felt.
Finally I went into Grandma's room and said in a scared voice, "Grandma, I don't think the flowers in my hair look nice."
Grandma looked sad, but didn't say a word, she stood me back on the chair in front of the mirror.While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地）, I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.
I picked up my phone and replied to my friend on wechat, "I am glad to change it."
根据短文内容, 选出最佳选项。.
61.How did the writer feel when she noticed the message on her phone on wechat？ 　 　
A.Unhappy. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Interested.
62.What does the underlined sentence "My heart went cold" mean？ 　 　
A.The writer felt a little cold. B.The writer had a bad cold.
C.The writer had a heart problem. D.The writer didn't like the flowers in her hair.
63.The writer didn't tell her grandma how she felt at first because 　 　.
A.her grandma was busy
B.her grandma wasn't at home
C.she feared that her grandma would be angry
D.she wanted to pull out the flowers by herself
64.From the passage we can infer （推断） 　 　.
A.the writer's friend didn't like the pattern on the skirt
B.the writer would change the pattern on the skirt
C.the writer was angry with her grandma from then on
D.the writer didn't want to play with kids when she was eight
65.What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage？ 　 　
A.To tell us she was good at making skirts.
B.To tell us she didn't like putting flowers in hair.
C.To tell us she was afraid of her grandma.
D.To tell us to put others first if we love them.
D
You probably see a lot of things made of plastic, like bottles and bags.What happens when the plastic was thrown away？Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end, and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物）, like fish and birds.
"Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger, some of them die when they are tangled （被缠绕） in pieces of plastic, and others eat the plastic and die, too." says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy, a group that protects oceans.
A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute.Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050, our oceans will have more plastic than fish.
Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible.Instead, they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans.
Many groups are taking action.They pick up letter before it reaches the oceans. ▲ , volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.
Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags.Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
"These seem like small things, " says Schutes, " but they can help to make a big difference."
根据短文内容, 选出最佳选项。
66.How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage？ 　 　
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
67.It is predicted that by the year 2050, there will be 　 　.
A.no fish in the oceans B.no plastic in the oceans
C.more plastic than fish in the oceans D.more fish than plastic in the oceans
68.Which of the following can be put in ▲ .
A.For example B.However C.In a word D.After all
69.What does the underlined word "banned" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.发明 B.生产 C.销售 D.禁止
70.Which is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Bottles and Bags B.Fish and Birds
C.Plastic and Ocean Creatures D.Scientists and Experts
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分30分）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
look so country love good
You may know the lovely mascots （吉祥物） of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the five"Fuwa"dolls.On September 17 of 2019, two other 71 mascots first showed on TV.They are "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon".
One mascot looks like a panda.It wears an iceshell （冰壳） and looks fat, 72 　 　we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".It likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the other mascot 73 like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns for 74 　 　luck.People think "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （冬残奥会）.
Many people in different 75 like the two mascots very much, and they show their love to them on the Internet.
B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示, 写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词（共10题, 每题1分, 满分10分）。
76. Let's make some_________(sign) to put up around the pool.
77. We should speak_________(polite)when we talk to the elders.
78. Now pupils don't need to much time to________(finish)their homework every day.
79. To avoid getting together, our school________(hold) a parents' meeting online last week.
80. It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as________(win).
81. Please________(归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.
82. This T﹣shirt is too expensive, so I'd like a_________(较便宜的)one.
83. Alice has made many Chinese friends________(自从)she came to our school.
84. We are_________(骄傲的) that Beijing is known as the world's first "Double Olympic City."
85. Thanks to the government, more and more_________(村民)in our village have happier lives.
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
假设你是李雷, 是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛, 今年演讲题目为"My Dream"。请你根据以下提示, 写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。
提示：
（1）What do you want to be？
（2）Why do you want to be a/an...？
（3）How are you going to be a /an ...？
要求：
（1）需包含上述三个要点, 可适当发挥：
（2）语句通顺, 意思连贯, 语法正确, 书写规范, 卷面整洁；
（3）词数80左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数：
（4）文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名, 校名或地名。

My Dream
Hello, everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________


2022年百色市初中学业水平考试试卷
英语答案
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共三部分 满分90分）
第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分30分）
1-5DBECF 6-10ABCBC 11-15CACAB 16-20AACBB 21-25ABCAC
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26-30CDDBA 31-35BBDAC
第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
36-40 CDAFB
第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
41-45CBADA 46-50CCADB
第三部分 阅读理解（第51－55小题，每题1分：第56～70小题，每题3本
51-55TTFFT 56-60DBCBA 61-65ADCBD 66-70 BCADC
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分30分）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
71.lovely 72.so 73.looks 74.good 75.countries
76.signs 77.politely 78.finish 79.held 80.winners 81.return 82.cheaper 83.since 84.proud 85.villagers
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
Hellow, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. I am Li Lei, a student of Grade 9 in Jianhu Middle School. Different people have different dreams. I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
I love my teachers. They not only teach us knowledge, but also teach us how to learn and how to be a useful person. They spend most time on their students. They are great in my eyes.
I know it’s not easy to be a teacher, so I am going to study hard and go to a good university.
I’m sure if I work hard, my dream will come true.
Thank you!