湖北省省直辖县级行政单位仙桃市等3地2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份湖北省省直辖县级行政单位仙桃市等3地2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了 Hw ld is Tm?等内容，欢迎下载使用。

天门市2022—2023学年度第一学期期末考试八年级
英语试题
本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上。
2.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力。（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）
第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。

A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. When was Helen on vacation?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
7. Who did she go to Guizhou with?
A. She went there with her friends.
B. She went there with her classmates.
C. She went there with her family.
请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. Why does Karen feel sad?
A. Because she thinks she is too tall.
B. Because she thinks she is too shy.
C. Because she thinks she is too fat.
9. What does Karen like to eat?
A. Hamburgers. B. Candies. C. Ice cream.
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. How old is Tom?
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10.
11. When is Tom’s mother’s birthday?
A. It’s on August 2nd. B. It’s on August 3rd. C. It’s on August 4th.
12. What color does Tom’s mother like best?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. Tony likes ________.
A. fruit and meat B. meat and eggs C. eggs and vegetables
14. Tony finds the watch ________.
A. under the bed B. under the desk C. under the sofa
15. We can know that Tony ________.
A. is a brown dog B. often loses his things C. eats an apple a day
第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两遍。
A survey about after school activities
Result
30% students
Watch TV
40% students
Play computer games
15% students
Read 16
10% students
Listen to 17
18 % students
Do some exercise
Problem
We sit for 19 but don’t do any exercise.
Suggestion
Let’s sit less and 20 more.
二、完形填空：阅读下面两篇短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）
A
There is a little girl. She is six years old. One day she asks her parents, “ 21 do you call me April?” “Because you were born 22 April,” says her mother. The little girl is happy to know that. She likes her 23 April, and she likes the 24 , too. Her parents always have a birthday party for her in that month. All her friends come and have a great time at the party. Last week, April got a little 25 . Everyone came to visit her family. They talked about names for the 26 baby. April 27 know why they did this. She thought it’s easy for her to give a name to the baby. He was born in February, 28 we should call him February, she thought.
21. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where
22. A. in B. on C. at D. of
23. A. family B. clothes C. name D. action
24. A. day B. week C. month D. year
25. A. friend B. cousin C. sister D. brother
26. A. new B. lucky C. special D. big
27. A. can't B. didn't C. shouldn't D. doesn't
28. A. but B. or C. and D. so
B
How do people find their talent? British writer and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED. He 29 the story of Gillian Lynne.
Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child. She couldn’t sit for a long time and often found 30 moving restlessly (不安地). The teachers were angry with her. Her mother was quite 31 about her. She took her to a doctor. For 20 32 , she talked about the problems Lynne was having in school. Then, the doctor said to Lynne, “I need to speak to your mother first. 33 here.”
As the doctor and the mother left the room, the doctor 34 the radio. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand and watch her.” The minute they left the room, Lynne was on her feet, 35 to the music on the radio.
The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “Mrs. Lynne, your daughter isn’t sick (生病的). She is a 36 . Take her to a dance school. Let her show her talent.”
So she did. Lynne’s new dance school was full of people just 37 her. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School (皇家芭蕾学校), one of the world’s 38 dance schools and became an excellent dancer.
39 leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals such as Cats and Phantom of the Opera (歌剧魅影) and became famous. It is 40 to believe that she was hopeless when she was a child at school.
Everyone is special. If we look inside, we will find our own talents.
29. A. took B. spoke C. gave D. told
30. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves
31. A. excited B. happy C. worried D. glad
32. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
33. A. Leave B. Wait C. Prepare D. Serve
34. A. turned on B. heard from C. took up D. found out
35. A. dancing B. singing C. turning D. writing
36. A. singer B. runner C. dancer D. dreamer
37. A. like B. with C. for D.to
38. A. smallest B. greatest C. poorest D. friendliest
39. A. Before B. When C. As D. After
40. A. interesting B. easy C. hard D. clever
三、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）
If you want to stay healthy, why not take a quick walk every day? You may think that taking a walk can’t make a big 41 (different) and that you need to do something like running to stay healthy.
Well, 42 new study says it is not true. It finds out that walking may be as good for us as running. Walking is one of the easiest and safest 43 (sport) a person can do. 44 example, if you are out of shape after an illness (疾病), you should try walking instead of running. You can do a little at a time.
Walking is free. You can walk without 45 (use) any special equipment (设备). You can do it anywhere, and you can 46 (easy) start a short walk. You can walk with 47 (you) friends, co-workers, family members or pets. Or you can walk alone. All you have to do is to start moving.
Walking is a great way 48 (relax) after a long hard day of work. Walking is healthy and easy, 49 it is not a great sport for everyone, especially (尤其) for those people with bad knees(膝盖).
In some ways, the farther (越远) you walk, the 50 (healthy) you’ll become.
四、阅读理解：A—B篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的五个句子中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文结构完整，语言通顺；D篇，阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）
A
Tomorrow will be Saturday. I’ll get up between six and seven. I’d go downstairs to feed my outdoor pets and take my dogs for a walk before anyone else in the family gets up.
I will have breakfast at 8: 30. I’ll have milk and bread for breakfast because I think they’re good for my health. My friends will come to my house and we’ll go to a reading club together. There, we will share what we have read over the past week with each other. In my opinion, it is meaningful for us to do the book sharing activity.
At 12:30 pm, we’ll have lunch after the book sharing activity. After that, we plan to attend an English lecture(讲座).
At 5: 30 pm, I’ll come back home and have supper with my parents. They will provide delicious food. I like tomato and egg soup best. I’m pretty proud of the food cooked by my mother. After supper, I’d like to wash the dishes by myself.
51. We can learn from the passage that today is ________.
A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
52. What does “provide” mean in the last paragraph?
A. send B. give C. buy D. share
53. Where do you think this passage may come from?
A. A science magazine. B. A personal diary. C. A sports newspaper. D. A science report.
B
School uniforms (校服) are traditional in Britain. About 90 percent of British middle school students wear uniforms. Most people believe that a school uniform can help students pay attention to schoolwork. But some schools in Britain and other countries are staring to drop (放弃) the traditional uniforms.
An Australian school has decided to drop its traditional school uniform, hoping new sportswear will encourage (促进) students to take part in more activities. School headmaster Elisabeth Lenders said the uniform change had been in the works for several years. “We decided that in 2018-2019,” she said. “The importance is clear: to make young people live happy, healthy lives.”
Ms Lenders said World Health Organization (世卫组织) research reported 90 percent of young Australians were not getting enough activity they needed in order to lead a healthy life. As well as the new uniform, she said the school would change timetables (时间表) to make sure there would be chances for students to take part in physical activity every day.
And this Australian school had made an online survey among students and parents about the uniform change. Tara, mother of Ava in Year 7, said it was a great move from the school. “These are the challenges of our time, and we want young people to think about them,” she said. “It is bigger than just throwing out (扔掉) the old uniform. It’s about what the role of education is about. And for me it’s helping young people to live a happy and healthy life.”
54. What do most people in Britain think of traditional school uniforms?
A. They are good for students’ studies. B. They help students look smart.
C. They lead students to a healthy life. D. They make student interested in sports.
55. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A. The physical activity. B. The healthy life.
C. The school timetable. D. The uniform change.
56. What can we learn from Tara’s opinions?
A. It’s necessary to take the uniform change.
B. There is no need to drop the old uniform.
C. Most young people didn’t get enough exercises.
D. Young people need to take part in physical activity every day.
C
Are you a book lover? Nowadays, Fan Deng Reading APP is very popular with many people. He reads books with you, helps you to think, and builds a study center for parents. Sometimes he tells stories about the books. Then do you want to know more about reading books?
We can get a lot from different books. 57 First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. 58 You may read in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
59 If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. 60 And the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, because they have more things to write about. 61 They hardly ever make spelling mistakes.
Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Reading books helps you open different windows to many colorful worlds. Why not start reading right now?
A. Another good reason is that it is useful.
B. Next, you can read a book anywhere.
C. You can read on computers.
D. They are usually good at spelling, too.
E. Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
D
Long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to play around it every day. Sometimes he climbed to the top of the tree, ate the apples and had a rest under the tree. He loved the tree and the tree liked to play with him, too.
A few years later, the little boy grew up and he seldom played around the tree. He went away from the village, and he didn’t come back for a long time.
One summer day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.
“I am not a kid. I won’t play around you any more,” the boy answered, “I want toys and clothes. I need money to buy them…”
“Sorry, I don’ have money. But you can pick (采, 摘) all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. "The boy was so excited. He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. But he didn’t come back. The tree was really sad.
In fact, many parents are like this apple tree, and their children are just like the boy. The question is: Are you the boy?
62. What did the boy love to do when he was a child? (答题词数不超过10个)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
63. Why did the boy feel sad when he came back to the tree? (答题词数不超过10个)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
64. How did the apple tree help the boy? (答题词数不超过10个)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
65. What does the last sentence mean? (答题词数不超过15个)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话。根据对话情境，从方框中所给的五个句子中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）
A: Hello, Tom.
B: Hi, Linda.
A: 66
B: No, that’s John. Jack is shorter than John.
A: They look the same. 67
B: Yes, they are. And they are my best friends. We have the same hobbies.
A: 68
B: We all enjoy playing sports.
A: 69
B: Yes. They are better at sports than me, and I am quieter than them.
A: 70
B: Jack and I want to be pop singers, and John wants to be a doctor.
A: That sounds cool!
A: Do you have any differences?
B: Are they twins?
C: Is that Jack?
D: What are your hobbies?
E: What are you going to be when you grow up?
六、书面表达。（计15分）
71.为了帮助同学们更好地认识自我，关注他人，学校校报决定举行以“同桌”为主题的有奖英文征文活动。假设Maria就是你的同桌，请以“My Deskmate”为题，根据所给提示词汇和要求，写一篇短文，介绍你的同桌。
提示词汇：outgoing adj. 外向的； popular adj. 受欢迎的；talk show 脱口秀； exercise v. 锻炼
要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。
2.所给提示词汇必须全部用上。
3.词数70左右。
My Deskmate
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________


天门市2022-2023学年度第一学期八年级
英语试题答案
一、试题参考答案：
（一）听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
1—5 1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. A 6—10 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C
11—15 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
16-20 16. books 17. music 18. five 19. hours 20. move
（二）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21—2521. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26—3026. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B
31—3531. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 36-40 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C
（三）综合填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
41. difference 42. a 43. sports 44. For 45. using
46. easily 47. your 48. to relax 49. but 50. healthier
（四）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
51—5651. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. D 56. A 57-61 57. E 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. D
62. He loved to play around an apple tree.
63. Because he had no money.
64. The tree gave the boy all the apples.
65. We can’t do like the boy. \We should love our parents and be good to them all the time.
（五）补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
66—70 66. C 67. B 68. D 69. A 70. E
（六）书面表达（共1题，计15分）
Maria is my deskmate. She is taller than me. She is outgoing and hardworking. Maria is one of the most popular students in my class. She likes PE very much. She does sports three times a week. She has a healthy lifestyle. Watching TV is the best way to relax herself. Talk shows are her favorite. We always chat with each other during the breaks. She often helps to bring out the best in me. She is not only my deskmate, but also my best friend.