2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型二七选五话题2人际交往作业课件

这是一份2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型二七选五话题2人际交往作业课件，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了经典3+2，创新1+1，新素材·感恩的好处等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Passage 1　[2022全国乙卷]Friendship needs care and attentin t keep it in gd health. Here are five ways t sustain(保持) lng-distance friendships.·Set a regular dateLng-lasting friendships share the characteristic that bth sides equally cntact(联系) and share with ne anther. With busy schedules, squeezing in phne calls can be a challenge.　1　. ·Mre isn’t always merrierMake sure yu have cmmunicated with yur friend abut hw frequently each f yu wants t be cntacted and what methd wrks best fr yu bth.　2　.There are alternatives t cnstant written cmmunicatin, such as leaving vice messages r having a grup chat. ·Practise empathy(共情)　3　. The friend wh is remaining needs t be sensitive t all the additinal time demands placed n the friend wh has mved. The ne in the new envirnment shuld be sympathetic t the fact that yur friend may feel abandned. 
·　4　 Anniversaries and birthdays carry even mre weight in lng-distance friendships. Althugh technlgy might make day-t-day cmmunicatin pssible, extra effrt ges a lng way n special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track f friends’birthdays and ther imprtant dates will make sure nthing slips by yu.·Dn’t rely n technlgy alne　5　, but lng-distance friendships — even clse nes — may require mre cnscius effrt t sustain. Try t seek ut chances t renew friendships. Hw t d it? Just spend face-t-face time tgether whenever pssible.A. Remember imprtant datesB. Cmpensate by writing lettersC. It is als helpful fr yu t be a friendship keeperD. Try t find a time that wrks fr bth f yu and stick t itE. Friends need t talk abut their preferred methds f cmmunicatinF. It is easy t have a sense f cnnectedness thrugh scial mediaG. Yu may be the friend wh left r the ne wh was left behind
Passage 2　 [2022全国甲卷] Imprtant Things t Knw When Dining OutCultural dining etiquette(礼节) might surprise yu with sme f its imprtant rules.　1　.Knwing sme tips will help ensure that yu have an enjyable meal with friends r family — n matter where yu are in the wrld. Chpstick RulesThe way yu handle chpsticks is imprtant t avid annying yur cmpanins. When yu put them dwn between bites, always put them dwn tgether s they are parallel with the edge f the table in frnt f yu.　2　. Hands r Utensils(餐具)In India and the Middle East, it’s cnsidered very rude t eat with yur left hand. Peple in France expect yu t eat with a utensil in each hand. 　3　, instead preferring t use their hands. In Chile, yu may never tuch any fd with yur fingers. Peple in Thailand generally use their frks nly t push fd nt their spns. Making Requests　4　. In Prtugal, this wuld be a serius mistake, because it shws the chef that yu dn’t like their seasning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask fr extra cheese t add t yur fd. 
Sme f these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem randm and strange, but they are imprtant in varius cuntries.　5　, the mre cmfrtable yu’ll begin t feel with its freign cultural practices.A. The mre friends yu make in yur lifetimeB. The mre time yu spend in any given cuntryC. Mexicans cnsider it inapprpriate t eat with utensils D. Dn’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantE. It’s a gd sign fr the chef if yu make a mess arund yur plateF. Never stick them upright in yur fd r crss them as yu use themG. It may seem like a simple request t ask fr salt and pepper at a meal
5.B　根据空后的"the mre "可知,此处是固定句型"the+比较级,the+比较级",由此锁定选项A和B。结合语境可知,你在特定的国家待的时间越长,你就会对它的文化习俗感到越自在,故B项符合语境。
Passage 3　[2022新高考Ⅰ卷]Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled "Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner." One reasn was: "Yu’ll actually shw up if yu knw smene is waiting fr yu at the gym," while anther read: "　1　" With a wrkut partner, yu will increase yur training effrt as there is a subtle(微妙) cmpetitin. S, hw d yu find a wrkut partner?First f all, decide what yu want frm that persn. 　2　 Or d yu just want t be physically fit, able t mve with strength and flexibility? Think abut the exercises yu wuld like t d with yur wrkut partner. Yu might think abut psting what yu are lking fr n scial media, but it prbably wn’t result in a useful respnse. 　3　 If yu plan n wrking ut in a gym, that persn must belng t the same gym. My partner psted her request n the ntice bard f a lcal park. Her ntice included what kind f training she wanted t d, hw many days a week and hw many hurs she wanted t spend n each sessin, and her age. It als listed her favrite sprts and activities, and prvided her phne number. 　4　 
Yu and yur partner will prbably have different skills. 　5　 Over time, bth f yu will benefit — yur partner will be able t lift mre weights and yu will becme mre physically fit. The cre(核心) f yur relatinship is that yu will always be there t help each ther.A. Yur first meeting may be a little awkward.B. A wrkut partner usually needs t live clse by.C. Yu’ll wrk harder if yu train with smene else.D. D yu want t be a better athlete in yur favrite sprt?E. Hw can yu write a gd "seeking a training partner" ntice?F. Just accept yur differences and learn t wrk with each ther.G. Any ntice fr a training partner shuld include such infrmatin.
Passage 4　[2021全国甲卷] Swap, Dn’t Shp!Yu keep hearing abut recycling, right? But it desn’t end with bttles, cans, and paper. Clthing takes a huge amunt f natural resurces (资源) t make, and buying lads f new clthing (r thrwing ut ld clthing) is nt healthy fr the envirnment. S what t d with all thse perfectly-gd-but-yu’re-maybe-a-little-sick-f-them clthes piled n yur bedrm flr? 　1　. It’s the best way t get rid f yur used clthes, scre clthes frm yur friends, and have a party all at the same time. A successful swap depends n the selectin f clthes, the rganizatin f the event, and, bviusly, hw much fun is had. It’s really easy t d! Here are a few pinters.•Invite 5-10 peple s yu have a nice selectin.　2　, and there may nt be enugh things t chse frm; mre than that, and it becmes uncntrllable. •　3　. They shuld als prepare plenty f reusable bags t carry their "new" clthes hme.
•Put different types f clthing n different surfaces in the rm. 　4　. Place a few mirrrs arund yur rm s peple can see hw things lk when they try them n. One f the grund rules f the swap shuld be that everyne must try n the clthes befre they take them — things always lk different when yu put them n. •Set a starting time.Maybe yu say "g," r turn n a certain sng, r whatever. 　5　.And dn’t frget t put ut sme ckies and fruits. Remember, it’s a party! A. Less peple than thatB. Hld a clthing swapC. If tw peple are cmpetingD. Just keep music playing thrughutE. Dnate whatever clthes are left verF. Have everyne put their clthes in the right sptsG. Tell everyne t bring clean clthes in gd cnditin
Passage 5　[2021年6月浙江卷] Yu’ve gt it’s a pstcardPaul Magalhaes, a 34-year-ld Prtuguese cmputer engineer, lves t pen his mailbx and find a brightly clred picture f Rme’s Clsseum. Or Africa’s Victria Falls. Or China’s Great Wall. 　1　 "I ften send pstcards t family and friends," he says t China Daily,"but yu can imagine that after a while, yu never receive as many as yu send, and yu realize that nt everyne is int it.　2　" Seeking ther like-minded suls, hwever, Paul started lking in a smewhat unlikely place:nline. Many 　2　wuld say the Internet is a place fr peple wh have given up n the traditinal pstal service, but Paul’s hunch (直觉) paid ff. Tday his hbby has develped int the website pstcrssing.cm, a scial netwrk that has grwn t 575,217 registered users in 214 cuntries and regins since he started it 10 years ag. 　3　 Running the website has almst turned int a full-time jb. Language is certainly a barrier fr many peple. Fr pstcrssing t wrk wrldwide, a cmmn cmmunicatin language is needed s that everyne can understand each ther. As cl as it may be t receive a pstcard written in Chinese, the cncept desn’t wrk if ne desn’t understand it. 　4　 S a cmmn language is required and in pstcrssing that’s English since it’s widely spken. 
"Many peple in China have limited expsure t English. 　5　 That said, we knw f many pstcrssing members, including Chinese, wh have actually imprved their English skills thrugh their use f pstcrssing,"Paul says.A. And that’s ttally fine.B. That makes it extra hard t learn and practice it.C. He likes t think f sending pstcards as a family-friendly hbby.D. Many lve t make a cnnectin with smene frm acrss the wrld.E. On August 5, the number f pstcards exchanged by members tpped 31 millin.F. Similarly, if yu speak nly Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part f the fun away.G. In shrt, he lves pstcards,and the excitement f getting a hand-written nte frm smene far away.
Passage 6　[2022苏锡常镇教学情况调查(二)]An assciatin between individuals wrking tgether in the same rganizatin is called interpersnal relatinship. An individual spends arund seven t eight hurs in his wrkplace and it is practically nt pssible fr him t wrk all alne. 　1　 Research says prductivity increases when individuals wrk in grups as cmpared t an individual wrking alne. Emplyees must get alng well fr a healthy atmsphere in the wrkplace. Let us g thrugh varius ways f imprving interpersnal relatinships in the wrkplace. ●　2　 Discussins must be n an pen platfrm where every individual has the liberty t express his r her views and pinins. Written mde f cmmunicatin is ne f the effective ways f cmmunicating in the wrkplace. Ignring any f yur c-wrkers might hurt him r her and spil yur relatinship with the individual cncerned. Avid hiding things frm yur fellw wrkers. ●Team leaders shuld cnduct mrning meetings with their team members. 　3　 The emplyees shuld be allwed t bring their cffee.Let them cmmunicate with each ther. Mrning meetings g a lng way in breaking the ice amng emplyees and imprving interpersnal relatinships in the wrkplace. 
●　4　 Let the emplyees bring their families as well. Ask yur team members t exchange cntact numbers amng themselves fr them t interact with each ther even after wrk. ● Greet yur clleagues n their birthdays r anniversaries. 　5　 Such small initiatives(提议) g a lng way in strengthening the bnd amng fellw wrkers. Imprtant festivals must be celebrated fr emplyees t cme clser t each ther.A. Avid being jealus.B. D nt make the meetings t frmal.C. Interact with yur c-wrkers mre ften.D. Send them a nice e-card and d ask fr a treat.E. Individuals can als cmmunicate thrugh emails.F. Take yur team ut fr lunch, picnics r get tgether nce in a while.G. He needs peple t talk t and discuss varius issues in the wrkplace.
4.F　根据下文的"Let the after wrk"可知,建议让员工也带着他们的家人,让团队成员之间交换电话号码,让他们即使在工作后也可以相互交流。再结合下文的"as well"可知,该处与空处是递进关系,据此可知,空处提倡带着团队成员出去吃午餐、野餐或偶尔聚会。5.D　根据上文的"Greet yur anniversaries"可知,在同事的生日或周年纪念日时问候他们。根据下文的"Such small initiative(提议) wrkers"可知,这样的小提议在加强同事之间的关系方面大有帮助。据此可以推知,空处应是介绍问候同事们的方式,D项中的"them"指代上文的"yur clleagues",空后的"Such small initiatives(提议)"指代D项中的"Send them a card""d ask fr a treat"。
Passage 7　 [2022湖南长沙明德中学模拟]Hw T Respnd When Smene Judges YuDealing with judgement frm ther peple can be tugh, especially when it’s cming frm friends, family members, r clleagues. Judgemental peple are unavidable, but yu can easily deal with their criticism using psitivity and cmpassin.Rid yurself f the judgement. Remember that a judgemental persn’s wrds are a reflectin f his wn beliefs — and nt yurs. Critical peple criticize themselves mre than anyne else. 　1 　. Be sympathetic. Practice sympathy t understand the surce f peple’s judgement. It culd be that they were judged by their family r friends, in which case their critical attitude wuld be smething they learned (and nt necessarily intentinal). While that desn’t excuse their behavir, having sympathy can infrm yur respnse. Say things like "　2　..." r "I see where yu’re cming frm, but..." when yu respnd t smene’s judgement. 
新角度·考查上下文之间的因果关系
Ask fr clarificatin.　3　. Dn’t just get angry at their rudeness. Ask them t explain what they said, and find ut their mtivatin fr saying it. Yu culd ask then, "What are yu trying t say? If yu have cnstructive criticism, I’m pen t hearing it." That way, yu’re giving the ther persn a gentle reminder t phrase their wrds cnstructively. 　4　.Be plite but firm when yu talk with judgemental peple. If smebdy crsses a line and makes yu feel criticized, tell them hw yu feel. If smene is giving yu criticism yu dn’t ask fr, yu culd say, "　5　, and I have a plan that wrks fr me."A. Stp talking like thisB. Set bundaries in the cnversatinC. I understand why yu feel that wayD. I feel like I need t deal with this in my wayE. I knw yu want t talk but this is a sensitive subject fr meF. Judgemental peple may nt knw they’re being rude r unreasnableG. S the judgement they pass isn’t actually abut yu, thugh it can feel persnal
Passage 8　 [2023山东潍坊统考]Gratitude is mre than just saying "thank yu" t smene wh has helped us r given us a gift. 　1　 And this psitive emtin can be gd fr ur emtinal and physical health, as well as the health f ur relatinships. One reasn fr this is that gratitude stps us frm thinking abut negative emtins. Writing a "thank yu" letter, fr example, shifts ur attentin s that we fcus n psitive emtins. Even if we dn’t share ur writing with anyne, the act f cmpleting the exercise alne makes us happier and mre satisfied with life. And this gets better with time. As we are essentially training ur brain t be mre in tune with nticing the psitive, after several weeks r mnths, this becmes mre intuitive.　2　   　3　 Studies prve gratitude can imprve sleep quality, better eating habits, and reduce inflammatin(炎症) in peple wh have had heart prblems. Gratitude is clearly gd fr us, but is it als gd fr the peple in ur lives? 　4　 When shared, spken r written gratitude is abut feeling valued and helping thers feel valued t. Feeling valued can help build strnger relatinships with family members, partners, friends r even clleagues. And that’s n tp f all the ther ways gratitude is clearly gd fr us.  
Many studies shw expressing gratitude benefits peple a lt including the emtinal, mental and physical health etc. 　5　 Let’s stp cunting sheep r calries and start cunting ur blessings instead.A. S why nt d s?B. The simple answer is "yes".C. We shuld frm gd habits in ur daily wrk.D. Gratitude can als make us feel gd in ur bdies.E. The mre we express gratitude, the mre psitive we feel.F. Hw t describe the relatinship between gratitude and cmplaint?G. It’s a deeper appreciatin fr smene r smething making us feel psitive.