2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型一阅读理解话题1生活学习与工作作业课件

这是一份2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型一阅读理解话题1生活学习与工作作业课件，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了经典3+2，难句分析，创新1+1，新类型·游客须知，新情境·数学焦虑等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Passage 1　[2022新高考Ⅰ卷·A]Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.Essays(60%)Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1=10%; Essay 2=15%; Essay 3=15%; Essay 4=20%.Grup Assignments(30%)Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments(作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk(10%)Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take
careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.Late WrkAn essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be is this text prbably taken frm?A. A textbk.　　　　　　　　B. An exam paper.C. A curse plan. D. An academic many parts is a student‘s final grade made up f?A. Tw. B. Three.C. Fur. D. Five.
3.What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?A. Yu will receive a zer.B. Yu will lse a letter grade.C. Yu will be given a test.D. Yu will have t rewrite it.
3.A　理解具体信息　题干问的是"如果你在截止日期过后一周才提交文章会发生什么"。根据题干可将解题信息定位于文章的最后一部分,根据"If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer"(如果没有在截止日期后的第4天之前提交文章,你将会得到零分)可知,如果你在截止日期过后一周才提交文章,你的成绩将会是零分。故选A项。
Passage 2　[2022新高考Ⅱ卷·B]We jurnalists live in a new age f strytelling, with many new multimedia tls. Many yung peple dn’t even realize it’s new. Fr them, it’s just nrmal.This hit hme fr me as I was sitting with my 2-year-ld grandsn n a sfa ver the Spring Festival hliday. I had brught a children’s bk t read. It had simple wrds and clrful pictures — a perfect match fr his age.  Picture this: my grandsn sits n my lap as I hld the bk in frnt s he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches ut and pkes (戳) the page with his finger.What’s up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thught. Then I turned the page and cntinued. He pked the page even harder. I nearly drpped the bk. I was cnfused: Is there smething wrng with this kid?Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger t bks. His father frequently amused the by with a tablet cmputer which was laded with clrful pictures that cme alive when yu pke them. He thught my strybk was like that.
Srry, kid. This bk is nt part f yur high-tech wrld. It’s an utdated, lifeless thing. An antique, like yur grandfather. Well, I may be ld, but I’m nt hpelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit vide and prduce audi. I use mbile payment. I‘ve even built websites.There’s ne ntable gap in my new-media experience, hwever: I‘ve spent little time in frnt f a camera, since I have a face made fr radi. But that didn’t stp China Daily frm asking me last week t share a persnal stry fr a vide prject abut the integratin f Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei prvince.Anyway, grandpa is nw an Internet star — tw minutes f fame! I prmise nt t let it g t my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-ld grandsn sees it n his d the underlined wrds "hit hme fr me" mean in paragraph 2?A. Prvided shelter fr me.　　　　　　　　　B. Became very clear t me.C. Tk the pressure ff me. D. Wrked quite well n me.
2.Why did the kid pke the strybk?A. He tk it fr a tablet cmputer.B. He disliked the clrful pictures.C. He was angry with his grandpa.D. He wanted t read it by des the authr think f himself?A. Scially ambitius.B. Physically attractive.C. Financially independent.D. Digitally can we learn abut the authr as a jurnalist?A. He lacks experience in his jb.B. He seldm appears n televisin.C. He manages a vide department.D. He ften interviews Internet stars.
4.B　推断　根据第七段的"There’s ne ntable... made fr radi"可知,作者在新媒体体验中有一个明显的差距:很少在镜头前待着,因为作者的脸是为无线电广播节目而生的。由此可推知,作者作为记者很少上电视。故选B项。
Passage 3　[2022年1月浙江卷·A]Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机) in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产) firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn‘t take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb.Merebeth’s pet delivery service satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas.
This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnia cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking.It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn’t wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless — the same ld wanderlust returning. It’s a call she must handle alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I’m n the rad I’m just in my wn wrld. I’ve always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I must help animals."1.Why did Merebeth change her jb?A. She wanted t wrk near her hme.B. She was tired f wrking in the ffice.C. Her sister asked her t mve t Denver.D. Her frmer emplyer was ut f business
2.The wrd "wanderlust" in paragraph 2 means a desire t __________. A. make mneyB. try varius jbsC. be clse t natureD. travel t different places3.What can we learn abut Merebeth in her new jb?A. She has chances t see rare animals.B. She wrks hard thrughut the year.C. She relies n herself the whle time.D. She earns a basic and tax-free salary.
3.C　理解具体信息 各选项分析如下:
Passage 4　[2023福建福州名校调研·B]When we mved int ur hme in Maui, Hawaii, 16 years ag, ne gd thing abut this huse was the huge avcad tree grwing in the backyard.This tree gave the mst delicius avcads I have ever tasted. I lived n these avcads when nursing my first child. The fresh avcad was the very first fd fr my kids. This tree was s huge that it cast a massive shadw ver ur backyard. It was truly ur magical tree.Until ne day, smene frm the Department f Health came t tell us that ur avcad tree was t large and needed trimming. In New Yrk, yu get in truble if yu dn’t clear the snw ff yur sidewalk. Here, it’s when yur trees are t high. S alng came the trimmer, leaving just the trunk and a few branches. I was sad. The kids were all sad. Sme friends wh knew it wuld say, "It’s ging t grw back. Yur next avcads will be crazy!" Yeah, whatever. The tree was gne, s stp ding that. It just didn’t wrk.But a few days later, I nticed sme unusual butterflies flying arund the yard. And then, the sun came in the kitchen, creating this pleasant warmth nce blcked by the huge tree. After abut a mnth, I started t ntice sme tiny green shts cming ut f the cut branches, which eventually turned int full-n bright green leaves.
I started t feel like all was ging t be fine, kind f like life. Little d we knw what seems really difficult is actually life’s way f making us strnger. It‘s life‘s way f bringing in the butterflies, the sunshine, and the delightful flwers. We all knw that saying, "It will be OK in the end. If it’s nt, it‘s nt the end."1.What des the authr mainly want t express in Paragraph 2 abut the avcad tree?A. Her kids’ lve fr it.B. Its fruit’s gd taste.C. Her expectatin f it.D. Its benefits fr her did the authr’s friends say the wrds in Paragraph 3?A. T laugh at her. B. T cheer her up.C. T shw their regret.D. T express their happened t the avcad tree in the end?A. It had n branches.B. It blcked the sunshine.C. It was full f life again.D. It bre mre avcads.
4.What message des the authr seem t cnvey in the text?A. Yu harvest what yu sw.B. Luck and misfrtune cme in turn.C. Success wn’t cme unless yu g t it.D. The imprtant thing in life is t have a dream.
Passage 5　 [2023湖北质量监测·A]Universal Beijing Resrt is a widely expected theme park destinatin featuring several all-new attractins. T ensure a safe, secure and pleasant envirnment, please bey the fllwing regulatins.●Fd Plicy:Universal Beijing Resrt ffers a variety f fresh and delicius fd ptins at restaurants and stands thrughut the Resrt. Hwever, we respect that guests may need t bring sme utside fd and drinks fr cnsumptin. The fllwing fd and drinks will nt be allwed int the Resrt (except fr medical, infant, r special dietary needs): ·Alchlic beverages (e.g. beer and spirits)·Fds that need t be heated r prcessed (e.g. instant ndles, cld fd, instant htpt)·Fd and drinks in glass cntainers (e.g. sda in glass bttles)●Security Inspectin Prcess:·All bags, backpacks r packages are requested t be inspected accrding t applicable laws befre guests enter
Universal Beijing Resrt. ·Bags/Cntainers mre than 56 cm×36 cm×23 cm are prhibited.·Please fllw the instructins frm Universal Beijing Resrt Security Team.●Ticket Plicy:·There is n admissin ticket required fr entry t Universal CityWalk Beijing, but Universal Studis Beijing is nly accessible t guests with admissin tickets. Guests under 16 must be accmpanied by a guest aged 16 r lder.
·If yu have any questins r encunter an emergency, please cnsult an nsite team member, r dial the Guest Services htline via 4008 is the passage intended fr?A. Tur guides.　　　　B. Turists.　　　　C. Security guards.　　　　D. f the fllwing is against the regulatins f Universal Beijing Resrt?A. Buying fd frm the stands.B. Eating hme-made ckies.C. Drinking milk frm glass bttles.D. Getting luggage d we knw abut the admissin?A. The price f Universal Express is fixed.B. Yu need pay fr entry t Universal CityWalk Beijing.C. A 14-year-ld by can buy a ticket and g alne.D. Yu shuld pay at least ￥400 fr express access.
Passage 6　 Math anxiety is far frm uncmmn, but t ften, thse wh fear the subject simply avid it. Research frm The University f Chicag ffers evidence fr the link between math anxiety and avidance.Studying nearly 500 adults thrugh a cmputer prgram called the Chse-And-Slve Task (CAST), the researchers gave participants a chice between math and wrd prblems labeled "easy" and "hard". The easy prblems were always wrth tw cents, while the hard prblems were wrth up t six cents. They als infrmed participants the cmputer task wuld mdify the questins in the prcess f testing based n their abilities, enabling them t handle abut 70% f the hard prblems. Althugh participants attempted hard wrd prblems when prmised higher mnetary prizes, they rarely chse t d the same fr math prblems. "We fund we culdn‘t even pay math-anxius individuals t d difficult math prblems," researcher Rzek says.
The findings als cntradict a widely held belief that feeling anxius abut math and aviding math-related prblems is rted in being bad at math. "If yu take tw students gd at math, the math-anxius ne will d wrse at math than the ne that isn’t anxius." Such a mentality(心态) des mre than stpping peple frm taking calculus curses r pursuing a career in STEM. It can affect everyday interactins with math — like leaving a tip in a restaurant. But all is nt lst. Reframing their anxiety frm negative t psitive culd help math-anxius peple re-engage. Giving thse anxius abut sitting exams guidance may lead them t perfrm better. "Telling them if yu‘re anxius, this is yur bdy getting yu ready t perfrm and fcus," Rzek says. Anther path may be t create early psitive experiences arund math. Fr example, telling stries featuring math and tackling prblems arund the stry may be des the underlined wrd "mdify" mean in paragraph 2?A. Adjust. B. Design. C. Slve. D. des the study find?A. Math anxiety interacts with math avidance.B. Wrd prblems are ften regarded as being easier.C. Fear f math can utweigh higher rewards.D. Peple underrate their mathematical ability.
3.What is a cmmn misunderstanding abut math anxiety?A. It is the cause f math avidance. B. It causes peple t be bred f math.C. It is a cmplex phenmenn in life. D. It results frm pr math is the last paragraph mainly abut?A. Cnsequences f math avidance. B. Ways t break the anxiety-avidance link.C. Explanatins fr math anxiety. D. Mental barriers t mathematical achievements.
2.C　推断　解题步骤如下:
3.D　推断　解题步骤如下: