山东省德州市临邑县永兴学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份山东省德州市临邑县永兴学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了假如你叫王彬，家住济南等内容，欢迎下载使用。

山东省德州市临邑县永兴学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30分）
15．（10分）Zhang Jie was 13 years old.He was on his way home after school last Monday evening.When he was in the lift，it suddenly stopped!Zhang decided to help himself out although he felt a little scared（恐慌）.
He tried to open the lift door，but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought the lift may fall down suddenly.
He then pressed（按下）all the buttons，hoping it would make the lift work again，but it didn't work.Zhang then pressed the "Stop" button to lock （锁）the lift to make sure it would not fall.
Without a cellphone，Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside，but no one answered.
However，the young boy didn't give up trying.He sent out a note for asking for help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out.
He knew it might take a long time that someone found the note and saved him.So he decided to do his homework after doing all these.
Soon after he finished his homework.he was saved at last.
On Weibo，many people spoke highly of the boy，because he could keep calm in such a dangerous situation.

（1）What was wrong with Zhang Jie？ 　 　
A.He was trapped （困） in a lift.
B.He hurt his back.
C.He didn't pass the exam.
D.He had a traffic accident
（2）After Zhang Jie sent out a note for help，What did he do？ 　 　
A.stood against the wall
B.cried
C.Slept
D.did his homework
（3）How did Zhang Jie saved himself？ 　 　
A.tried to open the lift door
B.pressed all the buttons
C.shouted loudly
D.sent out a note for help
（4）From the passage，what did many people think of Zhang Jie ？ 　 　
A.Strong
B.brave
C.friendly
D.careless
（5）What can we learn from Zhang Jie？ 　 　
A.we mustn't take a lift.
B.we should try to open the lift door .
C.we must finish our homework first .
D.we should keep calm in danger.
16．（10分）Good morning，everyone.I'm glad to give the speech.It is useful to have some first aid knowledge （急救知识） in life.When someone is injured，you should always give help as soon as possible.The following first aid ways can make a difference between life and death.
At first，check the situation.Are there things that might put you in danger？Do not put yourself into a situation where you can be injured.
Then，call for help.If you can't help a lot，find professional （专业的） people to help right away.They know how to work out these situations.If you think someone is seriously injured，call professional people for help.If you are the only person there，try to keep the person alive before calling for help.Do not leave the person alone for a long time.
Finally，care for the injured person.Try to be relaxing，and let the person know that help is on the way and that everything will be all right.

（1）What does "injured" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.受伤的
B.受惊吓的
C.困境中的
D.紧张不安的
（2）When someone is injured，you need to check 　 　at first.
A.if there are things that might put you in danger
B.if there are many cars.
C.if the person's family are there..
D.if your friends are here.
（3）When should you call for professional help according to paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.You find someone is seriously injured.
B.You are in a dangerous place.
C.You can help just by yourself.
D.You are the only person there.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.You should let the injured person know nothing.
B.The professional helpers can work out some situations better.
C.You need to keep yourself active first when you help the injured.
D.If you are the only person with the injured，you should call for help right away.
（5）The speaker is probably a 　 　.
A.doctor
B.policeman
C.driver
D.teacher
17．（10分）Life in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be？
The population （人口） is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every house.And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food，too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead，they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.

（1）Every family will have at least a 　 　 in the future.
A.robot
B.cow
C.TV
D.computer
（2）In the future people don't have to 　 　.
A.work long hours
B.work fast
C.walk on foot
D.eat meat
（3）People may not eat 　 　 as much as they do today.
A.fruit
B.fish
C.meat
D.rice
（4）According to the passage，in the future there will be 　 　.
A.fewer people
B.fewer vegetables
C.more people
D.more room for cows and sheep
（5）One big problem in the future is that 　 　.
A.many people don't have to work
B.many people will not be able to find work
C.people have to work fast
D.all the work will be done by robots
短文还原
18．（10分）阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient （古老的） town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on May 29th.（1）　 　
With the average annual temperature （年平均气温） ranging from 12.6 to 16.7 degrees Celsius，Fenghuang County has more than 3，333 hectares （公顷） of bamboo forest.（2）　 　 Also，Fenghuang has built a panda theme park.
（3）　 　 It includes a panda house，a panda hospital，a feed processing room，a tourist service center，a science museum and other supporting projects.
Two of the eight pandas，named Long Sheng and Qing Feng，were born in 2000 and 2007.（4）　 　 They were transported （运输） from southwest China's Sichuan Province to Fenghuang by a special car.
Teng Qiong，director of Fenghuang County Forestry Bureau，said that the pandas were transported in refrigerator trucks （冷藏卡车） for their safety and comfort （舒适）.
"（5）　 　 The keepers provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition，" Teng said.

A.The other six pandas were born in 2017.
B.During the transportation，we rested at the high﹣speed service areas for 30 minutes every three hours.
C.This is the first time the ancient town，also a popular tourist attraction，has welcomed giant pandas.
D.The panda theme park （主题公园） in Fenghuang started to build at the end of 2018.
E.It can offer a good habitat （栖息地） for giant pandas.
F.We all know that the panda is China's national treasure.

综合填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）
19．（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
week，little，country，on，but，famous，someone，and，piece，he，much
Do you know Mozart？He is one of the （1）　 　 musicians in the world.
Mozart was born （2）　 　 January 27，1756 and died in 1791.When he was very young，his father often took him around many different （3）　 　 to play music for a lot of people.But some people didn't believe that the （4）　 　 boy could write so beautiful music.They asked Mozart to stay in a room by himself for a（5）　 　.And （6）　 　 watched the room all the time.In that week，he finished a new （7）　 　 of music.After that，people believed this little boy could write beautiful music.During his short life，Mozart wrote（8）　 　 played music.Though he didn't have （9）　 　 money，his music made himself happy.And for over 200 years， （10）　 　 music has made others happy，too.
What do you think of Mozart？Do you like him？

书面表达。（20 分）
20．（20分）假如你叫王彬，家住济南。你澳大利亚的笔友 Jane 来信说，打算春节的时候来济南旅游，顺便感受中国的春节氛围，为此，她想了解济南概况及当地的春节习俗。根据她的来信，你将从以下几点给她写一封电子邮件。
Jinan and Spring Festival
Location
in the east of China
Population
about 9.2 million
Temperature in winter
around zero（零度）；much colder
than Australia；pay attention to keeping warm
Customs
take some gifts，such as fruit，milk or other things；receive lucky money；say some
blessings to thanks
New year activities
watch Spring Lantern；visit the temple；guess riddles；enjoy lanterns
Delicious food
......
要求：
（1）请使用参考词汇；
（2）将省略部分补充完整；
（3）语言通顺，要点齐全，条理清晰，书写规范；
（4）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（5）90 词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：应该 should可能 can必须 must参加 take part in

Dear Jane，
I'm glad to hear that you're going to travel to China._________
I'm looking forward to your coming.

Yours，
Wang Bin

参考答案与试题解析
阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30分）
15．（10分）Zhang Jie was 13 years old.He was on his way home after school last Monday evening.When he was in the lift，it suddenly stopped!Zhang decided to help himself out although he felt a little scared（恐慌）.
He tried to open the lift door，but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought the lift may fall down suddenly.
He then pressed（按下）all the buttons，hoping it would make the lift work again，but it didn't work.Zhang then pressed the "Stop" button to lock （锁）the lift to make sure it would not fall.
Without a cellphone，Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside，but no one answered.
However，the young boy didn't give up trying.He sent out a note for asking for help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out.
He knew it might take a long time that someone found the note and saved him.So he decided to do his homework after doing all these.
Soon after he finished his homework.he was saved at last.
On Weibo，many people spoke highly of the boy，because he could keep calm in such a dangerous situation.

（1）What was wrong with Zhang Jie？ 　A　
A.He was trapped （困） in a lift.
B.He hurt his back.
C.He didn't pass the exam.
D.He had a traffic accident
（2）After Zhang Jie sent out a note for help，What did he do？ 　D　
A.stood against the wall
B.cried
C.Slept
D.did his homework
（3）How did Zhang Jie saved himself？ 　D　
A.tried to open the lift door
B.pressed all the buttons
C.shouted loudly
D.sent out a note for help
（4）From the passage，what did many people think of Zhang Jie ？ 　B　
A.Strong
B.brave
C.friendly
D.careless
（5）What can we learn from Zhang Jie？ 　D　
A.we mustn't take a lift.
B.we should try to open the lift door .
C.we must finish our homework first .
D.we should keep calm in danger.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩在电梯里突然遇到电梯故障，但他毫不慌乱，冷静地采取了一些措施之后等待救援最后成功获救的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据When he was in the lift，it suddenly stopped!（当他在电梯里时，电梯突然停了！）可知他被困在了电梯里。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据He knew it might take a long time that someone found the note and saved him.So he decided to do his homework after doing all these.（他知道可能需要很长一段时间才能有人找到纸条并救他。所以他决定做完这些之后再做作业。）可知在发了一张纸条求助后开始做作业。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据He sent out a note for asking for help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out.（他通过门发出了一张求救纸条，希望有人能把它捡起来，帮他出去。）可知张杰发出了一张纸条来救他自己。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据On Weibo，many people spoke highly of the boy，because he could keep calm in such a dangerous situation.（在微博上，很多人对这个男孩评价很高，因为他在如此危险的情况下可以保持冷静。）可知人们认为这个男孩很勇敢，因为他在如此危险的情况下可以保持冷静。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文，根据because he could keep calm in such a dangerous situation.（因为他在如此危险的情况下可以保持冷静。）可知我们从中可以学到我们应该在危险中保持冷静。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（10分）Good morning，everyone.I'm glad to give the speech.It is useful to have some first aid knowledge （急救知识） in life.When someone is injured，you should always give help as soon as possible.The following first aid ways can make a difference between life and death.
At first，check the situation.Are there things that might put you in danger？Do not put yourself into a situation where you can be injured.
Then，call for help.If you can't help a lot，find professional （专业的） people to help right away.They know how to work out these situations.If you think someone is seriously injured，call professional people for help.If you are the only person there，try to keep the person alive before calling for help.Do not leave the person alone for a long time.
Finally，care for the injured person.Try to be relaxing，and let the person know that help is on the way and that everything will be all right.

（1）What does "injured" mean in Chinese？ 　A　
A.受伤的
B.受惊吓的
C.困境中的
D.紧张不安的
（2）When someone is injured，you need to check 　A　at first.
A.if there are things that might put you in danger
B.if there are many cars.
C.if the person's family are there..
D.if your friends are here.
（3）When should you call for professional help according to paragraph 3？ 　A　
A.You find someone is seriously injured.
B.You are in a dangerous place.
C.You can help just by yourself.
D.You are the only person there.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　B　
A.You should let the injured person know nothing.
B.The professional helpers can work out some situations better.
C.You need to keep yourself active first when you help the injured.
D.If you are the only person with the injured，you should call for help right away.
（5）The speaker is probably a 　A　.
A.doctor
B.policeman
C.driver
D.teacher
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，演讲者给听众科普了一些急救知识。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据下文"you should always give help as soon as possible.The following first aid ways can make adifference between life and death"（你应该尽快给予帮助。以下几种急救方法可以决定生死）可知，此处指的是一个人受了重伤，应该尽快的进行救治。故"injured"有"受伤"之意。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据"At first，check the situation.Are there things that might put you in danger？Do not put yourself into a situation where you can be injured？"（首先，检查一下情况。有没有什么事情会让你陷入危险？不要让自己陷入可能受伤的境地）可知，在有人受伤时，要注意观察周围环境是否危险，自已是否也有受伤风险。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据"If you think someone is seriously injured，call professional people for help"（如果你认为有人受了重伤，请向专业人员求助）可知，如果认为有人严重受伤了，应该打电话给专业人士寻求帮助。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据原文"If you can't helpa lot，find professional（专业的）people to help right away.They know how to work out these situations"（如果你帮不了什么忙，马上找专业人士帮忙。他们知道如何解决这些问题）可知，专业人士可以更好地解决某些情况。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据原文"I'm glad to give the speech.It is useful to have some first aid knowledge（急救知识）in life"（我很高兴能做这次演讲。掌握一些急救知识在生活中是很有用的）可知，演讲者在对急救知识进行科普，由此可推断演讲者是一位医生。故选A。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
17．（10分）Life in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be？
The population （人口） is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every house.And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food，too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead，they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.

（1）Every family will have at least a 　D　 in the future.
A.robot
B.cow
C.TV
D.computer
（2）In the future people don't have to 　A　.
A.work long hours
B.work fast
C.walk on foot
D.eat meat
（3）People may not eat 　C　 as much as they do today.
A.fruit
B.fish
C.meat
D.rice
（4）According to the passage，in the future there will be 　C　.
A.fewer people
B.fewer vegetables
C.more people
D.more room for cows and sheep
（5）One big problem in the future is that 　A　.
A.many people don't have to work
B.many people will not be able to find work
C.people have to work fast
D.all the work will be done by robots
【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍未来人们的生活会是什么样的。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题，根据Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every house.计算机将变得更小、更有用，每家每户至少会有一台。故选D。
（2）A.推理判断题，根据People will work fewer hours than they do now 人们的工作时间将比现在少，可知人们不会工作很长时间，故选A。
（3）C.推理判断题，根据Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.这样一来，牛羊的生存空间就会减少，所以肉会更贵。也许没人会每天都吃。可知人们将不会像现在这样多吃肉，故选C。
（4）C.推理判断题，根据There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.世界上会有很多人，他们中的大多数人会比现在的人活得更长。可知将会有更多的人，故选C。
（5）A.细节理解题，根据Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.因此，许多人将没有足够的工作要做。这将是一个问题。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
短文还原
18．（10分）阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient （古老的） town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on May 29th.（1）　C　
With the average annual temperature （年平均气温） ranging from 12.6 to 16.7 degrees Celsius，Fenghuang County has more than 3，333 hectares （公顷） of bamboo forest.（2）　E　 Also，Fenghuang has built a panda theme park.
（3）　D　 It includes a panda house，a panda hospital，a feed processing room，a tourist service center，a science museum and other supporting projects.
Two of the eight pandas，named Long Sheng and Qing Feng，were born in 2000 and 2007.（4）　A　 They were transported （运输） from southwest China's Sichuan Province to Fenghuang by a special car.
Teng Qiong，director of Fenghuang County Forestry Bureau，said that the pandas were transported in refrigerator trucks （冷藏卡车） for their safety and comfort （舒适）.
"（5）　B　 The keepers provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition，" Teng said.

A.The other six pandas were born in 2017.
B.During the transportation，we rested at the high﹣speed service areas for 30 minutes every three hours.
C.This is the first time the ancient town，also a popular tourist attraction，has welcomed giant pandas.
D.The panda theme park （主题公园） in Fenghuang started to build at the end of 2018.
E.It can offer a good habitat （栖息地） for giant pandas.
F.We all know that the panda is China's national treasure.

【分析】短文讲了5月29日，8只熊猫搬到了中国中部湖南省凤凰古镇的新家。详细地介绍了这里的环境、熊猫主题公园和熊猫的名字等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient （古老的） town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on May 29th.5月29日，8只熊猫搬到了中国中部湖南省凤凰古镇的新家。"可知说的是凤凰古镇，结合选项，应说这是古镇第一次迎来了大熊猫，古镇也是一个受欢迎的旅游景点。故选C。
（2）E.根据前句"With the average annual temperature （年平均气温） ranging from 12.6 to 16.7 degrees Celsius，Fenghuang County has more than 3，333 hectares （公顷） of bamboo forest.凤凰县年平均气温在12.6到16.7摄氏度之间，有超过3333公顷的竹林。"可知说的是适合生活的环境，结合选项，应说它可以为大熊猫提供一个很好的栖息地。故选E。
（3）D.根据后句"It includes a panda house，a panda hospital，a feed processing room，a tourist service center，a science museum and other supporting projects.包括熊猫馆、熊猫医院、饲料加工室、旅游服务中心、科学博物馆等配套项目。"可知说的是熊猫主题公园的建设，结合选项，应说凤凰的熊猫主题公园于2018年底开始建设。故选D。
（4）A.根据前句"Two of the eight pandas，named Long Sheng and Qing Feng，were born in 2000 and 2007.八只大熊猫中的两只分别叫龙生和青峰，分别出生于2000年和2007年。"可知说的是熊猫的名字，结合选项，应说另外六只熊猫出生于2017年。故选A。
（5）B.根据后句"The keepers provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition，" Teng said.饲养员为熊猫提供食物和水，并仔细观察它们的健康状况，"滕说。"可知说的是对熊猫的运输和照顾，结合选项，应说在运输途中，我们每3小时在高速服务区休息30分钟。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
综合填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）
19．（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
week，little，country，on，but，famous，someone，and，piece，he，much
Do you know Mozart？He is one of the （1）　famous　 musicians in the world.
Mozart was born （2）　on　 January 27，1756 and died in 1791.When he was very young，his father often took him around many different （3）　countries　 to play music for a lot of people.But some people didn't believe that the （4）　little　 boy could write so beautiful music.They asked Mozart to stay in a room by himself for a（5）　week　.And （6）　someone　 watched the room all the time.In that week，he finished a new （7）　piece　 of music.After that，people believed this little boy could write beautiful music.During his short life，Mozart wrote（8）　and　 played music.Though he didn't have （9）　much　 money，his music made himself happy.And for over 200 years， （10）　his　 music has made others happy，too.
What do you think of Mozart？Do you like him？

【分析】短文大意主要介绍了介绍了莫扎特的一生和作品。
【解答】（1）famous.考查形容词。根据句意：他是世界上著名的音乐家之一。famous形容词，修饰后面的名词musicians，故填famous。
（2）on.考查介词。根据句意：莫扎特于1756年1月27日出生，1791年去世。在具体的某一天要用介词on，故填on。
（3）countries.考查名词。根据句意：在他很小的时候，他的父亲经常带他去许多不同的国家为很多人演奏音乐。different不同的，后面加名词复数，故填countries。
（4）little.考查形容词。根据句意：但有些人不相信这个小男孩能写出如此美妙的音乐。little形容词，修饰后面的名词boy，故填little。
（5）week.考查名词。根据句意：他们让莫扎特一个人在一个房间里待了一周。a+名词单数，故填week。
（6）someone.考查代词。根据句意：有人一直盯着房间。someone某人，故填someone。
（7）piece.考查名词。根据句意：在那一周里，他完成了一首新的音乐。a piece of....，一首.....，故填piece。
（8）and.考查连词。根据句意：在他短暂的一生中，莫扎特创作并演奏音乐。and并且，连接并列成分，故填and。
（9）much.考查形容词。根据句意：虽然他没有多少钱，但他的音乐让他很开心。money不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词，故填much。
（10）his.考查代词。根据句意：200多年来，他的音乐也让其他人感到快乐。his他的，修饰后面的名词music，故填his。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。注意单词的适当形式。
书面表达。（20 分）
20．（20分）假如你叫王彬，家住济南。你澳大利亚的笔友 Jane 来信说，打算春节的时候来济南旅游，顺便感受中国的春节氛围，为此，她想了解济南概况及当地的春节习俗。根据她的来信，你将从以下几点给她写一封电子邮件。
Jinan and Spring Festival
Location
in the east of China
Population
about 9.2 million
Temperature in winter
around zero（零度）；much colder
than Australia；pay attention to keeping warm
Customs
take some gifts，such as fruit，milk or other things；receive lucky money；say some
blessings to thanks
New year activities
watch Spring Lantern；visit the temple；guess riddles；enjoy lanterns
Delicious food
......
要求：
（1）请使用参考词汇；
（2）将省略部分补充完整；
（3）语言通顺，要点齐全，条理清晰，书写规范；
（4）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（5）90 词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：应该 should可能 can必须 must参加 take part in

Dear Jane，
I'm glad to hear that you're going to travel to China._________
I'm looking forward to your coming.

Yours，
Wang Bin
【分析】【高分句型一】
Here，if you want to visit someone，you should bring some gifts，such as fruit，milk or other things.在这里，如果你想拜访某人，你应该带一些礼物，比如水果、牛奶或其他东西。条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Of course，we also eat traditional delicious dumplings.当然，我们也吃传统美味的饺子。Of course当然。
【解答】Dear Jane，
I'm glad to hear that you're going to travel to China.Jinan is located in the east of China. （位置）The population is about 9.2 million. （人口）The temperature here is around zero in winter.It is colder than Australia.So pay more attention to keeping warm. （气温）Here，if you want to visit someone，you should bring some gifts，such as fruit，milk or other things. 【高分句型一】In the New Year，you receive New Year's money and say some blessings to thanks. （习俗）We usually watch Spring Lantern，visit the temple，guess riddles and enjoy lanternsin the New Year.Of course，we also eat traditional delicious dumplings.【高分句型二】（新年）
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Wang Bin
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。