高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 2 Understanding and Coping with Stress教课课件ppt
展开Activity 1. speaking
Stressful r relaxing?
I find staying at hme very relaxing.
I find learning nline very stressful.
What is stress?
lts f patients
difficult peratins
Dctrs may feel stressed when they have many patients and have t perate n them. Meanwhile, they wrk 24-hur shifts in the hspitals.
A senir high schl student
study materials
cuntless papers
imprtant exam
Students may feel stressed because f lts f hmewrk, exams and expectatins frm parents and teachers, even themselves.
A persn with SAD(scial anxiety disrder)
take part in a party
speak in public
Peple wh are nervus r shy may feel stressed when they are invited t take part in parties r make speeches in public.
S, everyne suffers frm stress at sme time in their life.
It is imprtant fr us t learn hw t understand and cpe with stress prperly.
Lk at the diagram. D yu find these situatins stressful r relaxing? Can yu think f ther similar situatins?
-Study/Wrktaking exams-Scial Situatinsmeeting a friend in a cafe dwntwn -Leisure Activitiesding exercise
Stressful r Relaxing?
例:I find waiting fr exam results very stressful.
Tick the infrmatin yu think will be discussed
Activity 2. making predictins
An interviewer
□ causes f stress□ kinds f peple suffering frm stress□ different levels f stress□ stress and success□ ways t reduce stress
Understanding and cping with stress
Check yur predictins
Activity 3. listening
Interviewer: s, what kind f peple ften suffer frm stress?Dr. king: T be frank, ________ suffers frm stress at sme time in their life-__________,_________,_______________, can’t remve stress frm ur lives entirely. Hwever, sme jbs may be mre stressful than thers, like sme psitins in the _______ r the _______.
everyne/students/parents/teachers/dctrs/nurses/cleanersscial wrkers/Factry wrkers/newspaper editrs/public health/plice/military
chse the wrds in the right clumn t cmplete the dialgue
factry wrkers
newspaper editrs
________pressure
studentpressure
_____________with lts f hmewrk
______________meet scial situatinslike ging t parties
Feel________
cmplete the mind map
Pressure frm_________
Pressure frm_______
Causes f stress
Talk t a friend, a teacher r family membersSeek prfessinal helpEat wellOrganize yur wrk r studiesExercise ften
put the phrases in the crrect rder
d c e a b
1. When d students suffer frm stress?
2. What situatin can be difficult fr shy peple?
3. Hw t rganize yur wrk r studies?
Activity 4. listening
Students suffer frm stress when they have t much hmewrk and when they feel like they dn’t have enugh time t finish all their wrk
Scial situatins, like ging t parties, are difficult fr shy peple
A gd way t rganize my wrk r study is t make a list and d all the imprtant things first
Activity 5. speaking
Talk abut the stress in yur new schl life.
I suffer frm stress when …I feel stressed when ……
T make new friends/ t fllw my teacher in English class/t live withut my parents/ t get up early/…………… really causes stress/puts a lt f pressure n me/ can be stressful fr me…………..
eat well and exercise ften/talk t peple abut prblems/listen t music/d thing that make me happy/fcus n my strengths…….
Activity 6. Thinking
D yu think stress is necessary in ur lives?
The greatest weapn against stress is ur ability t chse ne thught ver anther.
There’s always stress in ur lives, but it’s ur chice that decides ur directin. Chsing the right attitude can cnvert a negative stress int a psitive ne!
Cmplete the summary with wrds frm the interview.
Dr. King is an expert n stress. In his talk, he believes everyne 1.___________ stress at sme pint in their lives, frm teachers, dctrs and factry wrkers t 2.________________. Hwever, sme jbs may be mre stressful than thers, like sme 3.________ in the plice r 4._______. Dr. King thinks there are different causes f 5._____. But mre ften than nt, it's 6.______ pressure frm wrk r study. Students with lts f hmewrk can feel 7.___________ when they dn't have enugh time t finish everything.
suffers frm
very stressed
Activity 7. Summary
Dr. King als discusses scial pressure and hw t sme 8.______ it can als cause stress. In particular, shy peple can find scial situatins very stressful – like ging t parties. Dr. King als suggests sme ways t 9.______ stress and 10._______, fr example, yu can 11._________ yur wrk r studies, yu must eat well and exercise ften and yu can als talk t peple abut yur prblems. Dr. King ends his talk by advising peple wh becme t stressed and can't 12._________ prperly t seek 13.____________ help.
教材原句p.12 UNDERSTANDING AND COPING WITH STRESS 理解和应对压力1 stress n. & vt. (1)n. 压力;忧虑;紧张;强调,重要性搭配: under stress 在压力下cause / reduce stress 引起 / 减轻压力suffer frm / deal with stress 承受 / 应对压力lay / put / place stress n sth 强调某事 Mary’s been under a lt f stress since her mther fell ill. 自从母亲生病以来,玛丽压力一直很大。
Activity 8. Language Pints
Peple find different ways f dealing with stress. 人们找到各种不同方法来应对压力。Our Chinese teacher lays great stress n reading ver and ver again. 我们语文老师反复强调阅读的重要性。(2)vt. 使紧张;强调,着重I will avid many f the things that used t stress me befre. 我将避开许多以前使我紧张的事。He stressed the imprtance f a healthy lifestyle. 他强调了健康生活方式的重要性。
教材原句p.12 kinds f peple suffering frm stress 遭受压力的人2 suffer vi. & vt. (1)vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦,受难,受折磨搭配:suffer frm a bad back 背疼suffer frm a bad cld 患重感冒suffer frm ill health 身体不好suffer frm a headache/tthache 头疼/ 牙疼The vlunteer suffered frm a bad cld,but still vlunteered t help the elderly. 那位志愿者患了重感冒,但仍自愿帮助老人。[词汇复现] (2)vt. 遭受,蒙受搭配:suffer pain/hardship 经历痛苦/ 困难 suffer a defeat/a lss/damage/punishment 遭受挫败/ 损失/ 损害/ 惩罚 We may suffer endless hardship befre we achieve ur aim. 我们可能经历无数的困难之后才能实现我们的目标。 【学法点拨】 suffer frm 的宾语一般是痛苦的原因,表示“因……而受苦”; suffer 的宾语往往是非疾病类的词语,如失败、损失、惩罚、困难等。
教材原句p.12 ways t reduce stress 减轻压力的方法3 reduce vt. 减少;降低;缩小搭配 : reduce t... 减少到……(t 表示结果) reduce by... 减少了……(by 表示幅度) The expenses have been reduced t 1,000 yuan a mnth. 每月的费用已减少到 1 000 元。Csts have been reduced by 20% ver the past year. 在过去的一年里,成本已经减少了 20%。【归纳拓展】 rise/increase t 增加到…… rise/increase by 增加了……
教材原句p.101 Well,t be frank,everyne suffers frm stress at sme time in their life... 嗯,坦白说,每个人在生活中都会有压力…… 4 t be frank 坦白说,坦率地说(=frankly,在句中作独立成分) T be frank,I think that he is nt suitable fr this psitin. 坦率地说,我认为他不适合这个职位。【归纳拓展】 一些不定式短语可在句中作独立成分,说明说话人的态度。t begin/start with 首先 t sum up 总之t tell the truth 说实话,老实说t be brief 简言之t be sure 不能否认,诚然 t cnclude 总之t be hnest 说实话,老实说 t be exact 确切地说t make matters wrse 更糟的是
教材原句p.101 We can’t remve stress frm ur lives entirely. 我们不能完全消除生活中的压力。5 remve vt. (1)移走,搬走搭配:remve... frm... 从……搬走…… remve... t... 把……搬到…… The waitress remved the dishes frm the table. 女服务员拿走了桌子上的餐具。She remved the painting t anther wall. 她把画移到了另一面墙上。(2)去掉,清除,使消失(=get rid f) What he shuld d first is remve his pressure frm the cming exam. 他首先应该做的是消除即将到来的考试带来的压力。(3)脱下(衣服等);摘下(=take ff) I didn’t recgnise him until he remved his sunglasses. 直到他摘下太阳镜我才认出他来。(4)免除……的职务,开除 搭配:remve sb frm sth 免除某人的……职务 He was remved frm the psitin because he brke the rules f the cmpany. 他因为违反公司规定而被免职了。
教材原句p.101 But mre ften than nt,it’s due t pressure frm wrk r study. 但往往是由于工作或学习产生的压力。7 due t 因为,由于He quit his previus jb due t the tight schedule. 他因日程太紧辞去了先前的工作。Yur headache is due t stress. 你的头痛是由压力造成的。【学法点拨】 due t... 可作表语和状语,一般不放在句首; wing t... 可作表语和状语; because f... 一般作状语,作表语时主语是指一个事实,而不是一个名词; thanks t... 通常作状语,常指好的方面。【归纳拓展】 be due t d sth 预计要做某事The bat is due t arrive at 12 ’clck. 船预计在 12 点钟到达。
教材原句p.101 Abslutely! 当然! 8 abslutely adv. (1)正是,当然(强调同意或允许) —It’s wrrying,isn’t it? 这让人担忧,不是吗?—Abslutely. 确实是。—Was it any gd? 那有什么好处吗? —N,abslutely nt. 绝对没有。(2)绝对地,完全地(强调真实无误) I’m abslutely against such a tight schedule. 我完全反对这么紧的时间安排。【词语积累】abslute adj. 绝对的;完全的 in abslute terms 从绝对意义上说
教材原句p.101 Yu can rganise yur wrk r studies. 你可以筹划你的工作或学习。9 rganise vt. 组织,筹划The fficial news says that the president’s busy schedule has already been rganised. 官方消息说,总统紧张的日程已经安排好了。He vlunteered t rganise the meeting. 他自愿组织这次会议。She is nt a very rganised persn and she always arrives late at meetings. 她不是个有条不紊的人,开会总是迟到。
教材原句p.101 In ther wrds,yu can make a list and d all the imprtant things rst. 换句话说,你可以列一个清单,先做所有重要的事情。10 in ther wrds 换句话说(=that is t say) He was ecnmical with the truth—in ther wrds,he was lying. 他没讲多少实话——换言之,他在撒谎。【归纳拓展】 in a wrd 总之,简言之in wrds 用语言keep ne’s wrd 遵守诺言break ne’s wrd 食言,违背诺言
教材原句p.101 ... yu shuld seek prfessinal help. ……你应该寻求专业帮助。11 seek vt.(sught,sught)寻求,请求;寻找;设法搭配: seek ne’s frtune 寻找发财机会 seek(ne’s)advice 征求(某人的)意见seek(ne’s)help/assistance 请求(某人的)帮助/ 援助seek t d sth 设法做某事I think yu need t seek prfessinal advice. 我认为你需要寻求专业建议。She managed t calm him dwn and seek help frm a neighbur. 她设法使他平静下来,然后向一位邻居求助。“Are yu actively seeking jbs?” she asked. “你在积极地找工作吗?”她问。They are seeking t reduce csts f varius aspects. 他们在设法降低各方面的成本。
重点句型:1.(教材例句)D yu find these situatins stressful r relaxing?(教材例句)I find waiting fr exam results very stressful.知识复现:Lessn 1 (教材例句) Yu’ll ften find me sitting in frnt f my laptp.
考点:find的复合结构 主语 + find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
adj.形容词/adv.副词
练:1. 我发现参加考试令人紧张。I fund taking exams stressful.2. 我发现在市中心的咖啡馆见朋友非常的放松。I find meeting a friend in a cafe dwntwn relaxing.3. 我觉得做运动令人兴奋。I find ding exercise very exciting.4. 我觉得在搜索引擎上找信息非常方便。I find finding infrmatin n a search engine very cnvenient.
结构提炼:主语+find+动名词+adj.
句型升级:(6123句型)主语+find+it+adj.+t d sth
I find it very cnvenient t find infrmatin n a search engine.
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