高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Extended reading教学ppt课件

这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Extended reading教学ppt课件，共50页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead-in ，the young，Para1，Para2，Para3，Para4，Para5，Para6， Para 1，Main idea等内容，欢迎下载使用。
China’s explratin in space
Extended readingWhy we explre?
Reading fr structure
What are the main idea f each paragraph?
human nature
humans’ understanding f the universe
real-life prblems
great ecnmic value
Why d we cntinue t explre space?
Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
T satisfy ur curisity
T better understand the universe
T make ur lives safer and easier
T gain great ecnmic value
T educate and inspire the next generatin
understanding
prblem-slving
ecnmic value
educatin & inspiratin
Para.1: intrductin
What is the reality f space explratin?
time-cnsuming
mney-cnsuming
Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
By presenting the reality f space explratin and sme dubts abut it.
extremely difficult
extremely dangerus
Reading fr detailed infrmatin (Para. 1)
What is the harsh reality abut space explratin?
What is the functin f the last sentence?
T indicate that the authr wants t talk abut the reasns why peple keep explring the space T intrduce the fllwing paragraphs.T encurage us t think abut the prblem critically.
curisity abut the unknwn
visit thick and wild frests
climb vast muntain ranges
crss deep ceans
explre the furthest frntier-----space
the universe
Reading fr detailed infrmatin (Para. 2)
Reasn 1: T satisfy ur curisity abut ___________
D yu knw any ancient tales that reflect human's fascinatin with the sky?
Wright brthers
Daedalus and Icarus
3. What des Stephen Hawking want t cnvey in the sentences?
Remember t lk up at the stars and nt dwn at yur feet. Try t make sense f what yu see and wnder abut what makes the universe exist.
The authr qutes Hawking’s wrds t shw that it is basic human nature t be curius abut the universe. Withut curisity, n mysteries wuld be slved and n prgress culd be made. Each small may further lead t a great leap in discvering mre.
Hw d yu understand the sentence “With each space missin cmes greater insight, thus mtivating us t cntinue alng the same path f adventure”? (lines17-18)
Driven by curisity, humans never stp the adventure int new places. In this cntinuus prcess, humans becme mre insightful and knwledgeable abut the universe, which in turn mtivates mankind t explre further.
The Earth is rund It rbits the sun. ...
Is there life n ther planetsWhere is the dark energy?What’s the future f the universe?...
Reading fr detailed infrmatin (Para. 3)
Reasn 2: T expand ur understanding f the ______________________________ f the universe
rigin, evlutin, and likely future
Reading fr details
Reasn 3: wide applicatin (para.4)
hydrgen fuel cell vehicles
What space technlgies make life safer and easier?
Space explratin
Prvide ________t scieties in many areas
Safety (Shck absrbers)
Energy (Hydrgenfuel cell vehicles)
Infrmatin technlgy
A strng mtive
Reading fr detailed infrmatin (Para. 4)
___________ ___________advances
Reasn 3: T slve ________ prblems and make ur lives safer and easier
Scientific and
technlgical
supprt stuff n the grund
the increasing space ecnmy
a variety f career pprtunities
research assistants
Reading fr detailed infrmatin (Para. 5)
Reasn 4: T gain great ecnmic value
What ecnmic benefits d space explratin bring?
the glbal space ecnmy is increasing greatlymre jb pprtunities
Reasn 4: ecnmic value (para.4)
wrkers behind the scenes
children’s lives frever
the yuth t aim high
their thirst fr knwledge alive
further advances in many fields
Reading fr detailed infrmatin (Para. 6)
Reasn 5: T prvide ______________________ fr the next generatin
educatin and inspiratin
Para.6: educatin and inspiratin
Why des the authr think prviding educatin and inspiratin fr the next generatin is the biggest reasn fr space explratin?
Children are a natin’s and even the wrld’s future. Humans shuld nt nly pass n knwledge, but als ensure future generatins have a thirst fr knwledge. Amazing wrk dne by great scientists, astrnauts and ther supprt staff may deeply inspire children t wrk hard.
Find ut the writing techniques the authr uses t make his argumentatin mre persuasive and give sme examples.
As Stephen Hawking nce said, “Remember t lk up at the stars and nt dwn at yur feet. Try t make sense f what yu see and wnder abut what makes the universe exist. Be curius.”
That we are fascinated by the sky is evident in ancient tales frm arund the wrld, such as that f Chang’e.One f these is earthquake shck absrbers.Fr example, liquid hydrgen is clean alternative energy surce that is used widely as rcket fuel,…
It has been calculated that the glbal space ecnmy is increasing by billins f dllars every year.
Giving examples
Citing statistics
The article talks abut the advantages f space explratin. D yu agree r disagree with the authr’s pinin? Why?
I agree with the authr’s pinin. One f the key advantages mentined in the article is that the explratin f space has brught us technlgies that we use in ur everyday lives. Fr example, the small cameras that we find n ur mbile devices were first develped s that they culd be used n the spacecraft. Anther imprtant advantage the authr mentins is that space explratin inspires yung peple t study hard and build careers in science and engineering. These fields are abslutely crucial fr the future f humanity, and space explratin plays a vital part in this.
I d nt agree with the authr’s pinin because I believe that the fcus shuld be n develping technlgy t keep the Earth and all its inhabitants safe and healthy. This planet is ur hme. Whether r nt we might ne day travel t and live n anther planet, I am sure the technlgy and knwledge we have tday wuld still exist. Besides, I think that preventing climate change is mre imprtant than hurrying t make advances in technlgy that are nt necessary fr living well n the Earth.
Our explratin f space has already taught us many things. What d yu think the future f space explratin hlds fr human understanding? Give reasns fr yur pinin and supprt yur reasns with evidence.
The future f space explratin will expand ur understanding f ur rle as humans. As space explratin reveals mre mysteries, ur perspective f ur planet and urselves will change. Past space explratin raised awareness f the need fr glbal slutins t challenges. Furthermre, space explratin requires glbal cperatin, which is already practised n the Internatinal Space Statin. Hpefully, future knwledge will help us understand the imprtance f wrking tgether t slve ther prblems n the Earth, such as pverty, hunger and war.
太阳系(p1)_____________________敢于做某事 _____________________事实显然并非如此。_____________________花了一大笔钱_____________________太空探索_____________________拓展我们对……的理解_____________________这是对……的浪费_____________________提高我们的生活质量_____________________对未知的好奇(p2)_____________________渴望做某事_____________________
slar systemdare tThis is clearly nt the case.cst a huge amunt f mneyspace explratinexpand ur understanding f is a waste f sthenhance the quality f ur lifecurisity abut the unknwnlng t d sth
Language Pints
希望/渴望做某事_____________________搞清……的意思 _____________________着迷于 _____________________激励某人做某事_____________________对……作出重大贡献(p3)_____________________解决根本问题_____________________应用于；施加于(p4)_____________________建立；装配；开业；竖立_____________________高频率的地震_____________________为了_____________________
desire tmake sense f sthbe fascinated sb t d sthmake majr cntributins t sth/ ding sthaddress fundamental prblemsbe applied t sthset upa high frequency f earthquakesin rder t
清洁的替代能源_____________________很可能…… _____________________批量生产_____________________强烈的动机_____________________据计算(p5)_____________________提供某物给某人_____________________得到媒体的广泛报道_____________________支持人员；后勤人员_____________________到目前为止(p6)_____________________像...这样的..., 诸如...这类... _____________________
a clean alternative energy surceIt is likely mass-prduceda strng mtive frIt has been calculated that…prvide sth fr sbreceive widespread media cveragesupprt staffby farsuch … as …
塑造某人的生活_____________________对……的渴望_____________________取得进展 _____________________
shape ne’s life thirst frmake advances
许多人认为，不久我们就会定期访问太阳系的其他行星，甚至敢去太阳系外旅行。
…, many peple thught that sn we wuld be regularly visiting ther planets in ur slar system and wuld even dare t travel beynd it.
The reality is that space explratin is extremely difficult and dangerus, can take a very lng time and csts a huge amunt f mney.
事实上，太空探索是非常困难和危险的，需要很长时间和大量的金钱。
我们对天空的着迷在世界各地的古代传说中是显而易见的，比如嫦娥。
That we are fascinated by the sky is evident in ancient tales frm arund the wrld, such as Chang’e.
With each missin cmes greater insight, thus mtivating us t cntinue alng the same path f adventure.
每一次任务都会带来更深刻的见解，从而激励我们继续沿着同样的冒险之路前行。
正是通过我们对太空的研究，我们证实了地球是圆的，它绕着太阳转。
It is thrugh ur research int space that we have cnfirmed the Earth is rund and that it rbits the Sun.
With technlgies first researched and develped fr space explratin, we can slve sme f the big prblems facing mankind, making ur lives safer and easier.
通过研究和开发太空探索的技术，我们可以解决人类面临的一些大问题，使我们的生活更安全、更容易。
为了保护建筑物和生命，原本用于航天飞机发射的减震器也设置在了地震频繁的城市中。
Shck absrbers riginally applied t the space shuttle launch have als been set up in the cities with a high frequency f earthquakes in rder t prtect buildings and save lives.
Fr example, liquid hydrgen is a clean alternative energy surce that is used widely as rcket fuel, and it is likely that hydrgen fuel cell vehicles will be mass prduced and launched in the near future.
例如，液氢是一种广泛用于火箭燃料的清洁替代能源，氢燃料电池汽车很有可能在不久的将来大规模生产和上市。
it is likely that
据估计，全球太空经济每年增长数十亿美元。
Such wnders as a space shuttle launch r astrnauts walking n the Mn are incredibly exciting and inspiring t witness, and it can be these mments that shape children’s lives frever and mtivate them t becme the scientists and engineers f the future.
像航天飞机的发射和宇航员在月球上行走这样的奇迹是令人难以置信的激动和鼓舞的见证，它可以是它可以是这些时刻塑造孩子们的一生，激励他们成为未来的科学家和工程师。
正是这种灵感保持着我们对知识的渴望，并确保了太空探索和许多其他领域的进步将继续取得。
It is this kind f inspiratin that keeps ur thirst fr knwledge alive and ensures that advances in space explratin and many ther fields will cntinue t be made.
Whether they are able t grw mre vegetables in space depends n hw much time it takes.(P21)
depend n/upn sb. t d sth. 依靠某人做某事depend n/upn sb. ’s ding sth. 相信/指望某人做某事depend n/upn sb. fr sth. 靠某人供给某物depend n/upn it that...相信/指望……
___________(depend) n yur circumstances, yu can chse ne methd r the ther. Yu can _________________________________________________ n time.你可以信赖那些技术人员能按时结束工作。
depend n it that thse technicians can finish the jb
…that space explratin is extremely difficult and dangerus，can take a very lng time and csts a huge amunt f mney.
n.数量 v.总计；共计；等于
(1)“a large amunt f＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。“large amunts f＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。(2)amunt t总计为……
+CNs:many, many a(n), a great/gd many, a gd/large number f, large numbers f +UN: much, a gd/great deal f, a large amunt f, large amunts f +CNs/UN: a lt f, lts f, а quantity f, quantities f, plenty f
The amunts f cash invlved ______(be) t small t require a restatement f earnings.Many a mther ______(try) tries t act ut her unrealized dreams thrugh her daughter. There is ____________________________________ music activities engage different parts f the brain.大量的研究表明音乐活动需要大脑的不同部分参与。
a great deal f research indicating that
We desire t explre the furthest frntier f all—space.
v.渴望；期望 n.渴望；欲望；渴求
(1)desire t d sth. 渴望做某事desire sb. t d sth. 想要某人做某事desire that...(shuld) d sth. 渴望……(2)have a strng desire t d sth. 迫切想要做某事have a strng desire fr sth. 急于想得到某物
I desire him ________(give)me sme suggestins n imprving my listening.It’s ur desire ______ yu shuld fund ur prgram and ffer us sme practical suggestins.
The results f these space investigatins have made majr cntributins t an understanding f the rigin，evlutin，and likely future f the universe，such as planets，stars，and all ther frms f matter and energy.
cntribute vt.& vi.捐献；贡献；捐助 cntribute t有助于；促使；导致向……捐献/捐赠……
Everyne is willing t cntribute fd and clthes ___ the hmeless peple.每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。Participating in the cntest will be a glden chance fr me t shw my dancing skills and make sme ______________(cntribute) t the class.
cntributins
Try t make sense f what yu see and wnder abut what makes the universe exist.
make n sense没道理；没意义make sense讲得通；有意义in a sense从某种意义上来说in n sense决不；绝非(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序)
________________the issue be said t be reslved.无论如何这个问题都不能说已经解决了。 Prvided yu didn't try t ________________, it sunded beautiful.只要你不试图理解，它听起来是美的。 _________________ remarking n the dark cluds while ignring the rainbw.忽视彩虹却只把重点放在乌云上，这是完全没有意义的。
In n sense can
make sense f it
It makes n sense
(1)calculate n 指望；期待(2)be calculated fr 适合于…；为适合…而设计的(3)calculatin n. 计算；估计；计算的结果；深思熟虑(4)calculated adj. 计算出的；适合的；有计划的(5)calculatr n. 计算器；计算者
vt. 计算，核算；预测
Yu shuld be able t calculate ______ yur family t supprt yu.__________________ at least 47000 jbs were lst last year.据计算，去年至少丧失了47000个工作。
It is calculated that
We shuld find permanent shelter that ffers lng-term prtectin frm radiatin.
n.居所，住处，庇护 vt.保护，掩蔽 vi.躲避
(1)take shelter (frm) 躲避(……)under the shelter f 在……的庇护下(2)shelter frm...躲避……(风雨或危险)；避难shelter 保护……以免……
There was n shelter ______ frm the fury f the strm.The three pr men, t anxius t get any sleep, ____________________ _____________________.那三个可怜的人，焦虑着自己的处况，睡也睡不着，只好在一棵大树的荫凉底下呆呆地坐着。
sat dwn under the
shelter f a great tree
Sme peple believe that while space explratin expands ur understanding f the universe，it is a waste f the public purse and des nthing t enhance the quality f ur lives here n the Earth.
(1)该句为复合句，while作从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。(2)while的用法：
N: “一段时间;一会儿”---fr a while, after a while, all the while 从属连词:当…...时While I was wrking fr a wedding，a pearl necklace disappeared.虽然;尽管While thse seeds are expensive，the cmpany tells farmers that they will make gd prfits.并列连词:表对比，“而”Men tend t be vilent while wmen act in the ppsite way.
Mst digital camera wners are male, _______________________.大部分数码相机的主人都是男性，而女性偏爱用胶卷。___________________________________, there may be days ahead when it is bad.虽然到目前为止都是好消息，但是可能过几天就有坏消息了。______________ the peple at the next table watched me eat.邻桌的人一直在看着我吃东西。
while wmen prefer film
While the news, s far, has been gd
All the while
Fr example，liquid hydrgen is a clean alternative energy surce that is used widely as rcket fuel，and it is likely that hydrgen fuel cell vehicles will be mass-prduced and launched in the near future.
(1)It is likely that...“……是可能的”，此句型可转化为Sb. /Sth. be likely t d...“某人/物可能做……”。(2)其他表示“……可能……”的句型：It’s prbable/pssible that...It’s pssible fr sb. t d sth.
Studies shw that peple wh vlunteer are less likely ____________ (develp) depressin than peple wh dn’t.