高中英语Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sitesExtended reading课堂教学ppt课件
展开What springs up in yur mind when hearing the wrd “Silk Rad”?
Camels and merchants
Accrding t the title and the illustratin, what might be mentined in the text?
Glbal reading
Read the article and get the main idea f each part.
The verall intrductin
The gegraphy
The trade and cultural exchanges
The significance
Detailed reading | Para 1 Overall intrductin
a netwrk f ancient trade rutes that extended frm East Asia all the way t the Mediterranean
vast distances
an astnishing variety f landscapes
China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan
5,000 kilmetres
8,700 kilmetres
UNESCO Wrld Heritage
becming the first successful multinatinal Wrld Heritage applicatinencuraging ther cuntries t fllw suit
What is impact f the additin f the Chang’an Tianshan Crridr t the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List?
There are 33 recgnized sites in the crridr: 8 in Kazakhstan, 22 in China, and 3 in Kyrgyzstan. The sites include capital cities and palace cmplexes f varius empires and kingdms, trading settlements, Buddhist cave temples, ancient paths, psthuses, sectins f the Great Wall, tmbs and religius buildings.
Detailed reading | Para 2 Gegraphy
Where did the Silk Rad start and end?Where did the Chang’an Tianshan Crridr start and end?What are the main gegraphical features f the Silk Rad regin?
Underline them in the text.
Central Asia
Mediterranean sea
The crridr is just ne sectin f this extensive verall Silk Rads netwrk.
Detailed reading | Para 4 Trade exchange
Hw did the Silk Rad get its name?Describe trading scenes alng the Silk Rad when at its peak.
At the initial stage f the Silk Rad develpment, silk was the main item in the trade list thanks t its light weight and high value.
At its peak, many ther items were cntributed t the marketplace f gds. The rutes were alive with strings f camels carrying lads f gds and traders selling everything imaginable.
What gds were traded n the Silk Rad?
At the peak
Silk was the main item in the trade list thanks t its light weight and high value.
Detailed reading | Para 5 Cultural exchange
Name sme evidence that can prve the Silk Rad’s rle as a cultural exchange center.
bringing in
Detailed reading | Para 6 Significance
What des the phrase “a great age f expansin” in L41 mean?
① The physical rutes were expanding with trade flurishing; ② The gds, knwledge and ideas were expanding.
What is the mdern versin f the Silk Rad?
the Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI)
What is the cmmn functin f the Silk Rad in ancient times and in the mdern age?
They are bth cnnecting the cuntries alng the ancient trade rutes and prmting the exchanges f different
extend frm A t B
jintly pursue an applicatin fr sth
submit a prpsal
seek t d sth
the majr pwers f the time
Imprtant wrds & phrases
be assigned by
remain in use
Language Pints
at the initial stage f sth
be alive with
strings f camels
carry lads f gds
cntribute t
serve as a bridge fr cultural exchange
give peple access t sth
achieve a shared develpment
shape the evlutin f sth
1. A key sectin f the extensive Silk Rad netwrk is the Chang’an-Tianshan Crridr, which stretches ... (lines 3-4)
extensive adj. 广泛的;广阔的;广大的;大量的 extensive readingintensive readingThere is already an extensive cperative medical service.The damage the strm caused is extensive.
合作医疗已经有了广大的发展。
这场暴风雨造成了大规模的损失。
extend v.extensin n.伸展,扩大; 延长,延期;
2. They submitted the prpsal which cntained detailed research n the 33 sites alng the crridr. (lines 7-8)
submit v. +(介词t)使服从;使屈服;提交;递交;认为submitted—submissin
1). The representatives __________ (submit) many imprtant prblems fr discussin.2).We have t submit ________ t discipline. 3).The manuscripts ______________ (submit) annymusly.4).They refused t submit ______ the unjust decisin.
were submitted
3. ... as the rutes pass thrugh the splendid Tianshan Muntains and emerge in the rlling valleys f Central Asia. (lines 16-17)
emerge vi. 浮现;(由某种状态)脱出;(事实)显现出来emerge的基本意思是“出现”,指隐藏的、模糊的、孕育中的或原来并不重要的事物显露或出现,常指一种前所未见的新情况、新问题的出现。emerge是不及物动词,常与frm, ut f或int等介词连用,也常用于It emerged that ...结构。n. ____________ ppsite _____________
submerge 使浸没
emergent adj.新兴的,兴起的
emerge v. 1). 真相终于大白了。(emerge)2). ______ emerged that they didn't agree with each ther.3). Many facts emerged _________ the investigatin.
The truth emerged at last.
4. Assigned by the emperr, the ambassadr Zhang Qian jurneyed frm Chang’an t Central Asia. (lines 21-22)
assign v. 分配;指定;指派;归因;确定 1). All the students _______________ (assign) suitable jbs.2). They assigned his dd behavir ______ his ill health.n. ___________
were assigned
他们把他的古怪行为归因于健康不佳。
assignment
jurney n. 旅程;旅行;行程 vi. 旅行 (后面常接介词)They will jurney ________ the cntinent in less than fur hurs.
5. Fllwing Zhang’s effrts, trade rutes tk shape and relatinships were strengthened between the majr pwers f the time ... (lines 22-24) netwrk served as a bridge fr cultural exchange which shaped the evlutin f science... (lines 34-35)
shape v. 塑造;定形;使 ... 成形 n. 形状;形式;身材;定形
in shapeut f shapetake shape
Have a try1). It was the Greeks ________ shaped the thinking f Western man.2). Mark didn't shape up _________ he was thirty years ld.3). The clud ____________(shape) like a fish.4). I like thse ______________ (heart-shape) diamnds.
heart-shaped
6. At its peak, many ther items were cntributed t the marketplace f gds. (lines 29-30)All f these activities cntributed t a great age f expansin (lines 41-42)
1). Hnesty and hard wrk cntribute t success and happiness.2). The lcal gvernment hped that everybdy living in the regin cntributed t the Red Crss.3). It is an hnur t be invited t cntribute t yur magazine.
起促成作用, 是…的原因之一
7. These amazingly lng rutes cnnected Eastern and Western civilizatins, which achieved a shared develpment.(lines 42-44)
civilizatin n. 文明,开化,教养The civilizatin f mankind has taken thusands f years.v. ____________adj. ____________1). Such behavir is unacceptable in a _________(civilize) sciety.2). Many a rugh man ______________ (civilize) by his wife.
has been civilized
1. Cvering vast distances and an astnishing variety f landscapes, the Silk Rad was a netwrk f ancient trade rutes that extended frm East Asia all the way t the Mediterranean.
丝绸之路跨越遥远的距离,覆盖各种景观,令人惊叹,是从东亚一路延伸至地中海地区的古代贸易路网。
2. Fllwing Zhang's effrts, trade rutes tk shape and relatinships were strengthened between the majr pwers f the time, with the rutes netwrk reaching as far as the Rman Empire.
take shapet develp and becme mre cmplete r rganized 成形;有了模样①A stry began t take shape in the writer's mind.一个故事开始在作者脑中成形。② A plan was beginning t take shape as they argued. 随着他们的争论,计划就逐渐成形。
with+宾语+宾语补足语复合结构,宾语补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语或非谓语动词充当,表原因,伴随等。①With prices ging up s fast, we can't affrd luxuries.由于物价上涨很快,我们买不起高档商品。(表原因)② I sat in my rm fr a few minutes with my eyes fixed n the ceiling.我在房间坐了一会儿,眼睛盯着天花板。(表伴随)
在张骞的努力下,贸易路线成形了。随着路网一直延伸至罗马帝国,当时主要强国间的关系也得以加强。
1. A key sectin f the ____________ (extend) Silk Rad netwrk is the Chang’an-Tianshan Crridr.2. They ____________ (submit) the prpsal which cntained detailed research n the 33 sites alng the crridr.. 3. ... as the rutes pass thrugh the splendid Tianshan Muntains and _________ (emergency) in the rlling valleys f Central Asia. 4. _________ (Assign) by the emperr, the ambassadr Zhang Qian jurneyed frm Chang’an t Central Asia, ________ (seek) t build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regins.
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