新目标英语八年级上Unit 1 整体课件

这是一份新目标英语八年级上Unit 1 整体课件，共60页。
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Section A 1a-2d Language GoalTo learn The past simple tenseTo learn to talk about past eventsgo fishinggo campingbabysitvisit museumsgo hikinggo to the beachgo sightseeinggo to the mountainsrelax at homeWhere did you go on vacation?I went to the Great Wall.Group workShe visited the USA.She went to New York City.Where did she go on vacation?They went to summer camp. /kæmp/ Where did they go on vacation?露营地, 阵营Where did they go on vacation?They went to the museum.博物馆Where did you go on vacation?I went to Beijing City.He went to the mountains.Where did he go on vacation?She went to the beach.Where did she go on vacation?Where did they go on vacation?They stayed at home.They visited their teacher.Where did they go on vacation? anyone anywhere wonderful few quite a few most pron. 任何人adv. 在任何地方adj. 精彩的；绝妙的adj. & pron. 不多；很少相当多；不少adj., adv. & pron. 最多；大多数 stayed at home f went to New York City__ visited my uncle___ went to summer camp__5. went to the mountains __6. went to the beach ___7. Visited museums ___1a Match the activities with the picturesacbgde1b Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5]. 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom45321c Make conversations about the people in 1a. A: Where did Tina go on vacation?B: She went to the mountains.cWhere did Bob go on vacation?He visited his uncle.gWhere did Tom go on vacation?He went to summer camp.dWhere did Sally go on vacation?She stayed at home.fWhere did Xiang Hua go on vacation?He went to New York City.bWhere did he go on vacation?He went to the beach.a动词过去式 动词原形 went stayed visited did was hadgostayvisitdoishave2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.New York Citythe beachstayed at home2b Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question. √√√√√√√√√ Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。Do you know? A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.Grace: Where did you go on vacation?Julie: I went to Huangshan.Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Julie: Yes, I went with my friends. We were very happy.Grace Julie2d Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1. --Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？ 　--I went to the mountains. 我去了山区。 1) 这是一个特殊疑问句。由“特殊疑问词 ＋助动词＋主语＋动词+其它?” 构成。 由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情)， 所以助动词用过去式did, 其后的动词用原形。 Language Points e.g. --Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去了哪儿？ 　 --I visited my friends. 我去拜访了朋友。 2) 与go to the mountains结构类似的词组还有: 　　 go to the beach 去海边　　　　 go to summer camp 去夏令营 　　go to New York City 去纽约市 　　　 go on vacation 去度假 　　go to a trip 去旅行 　　　　　 go to the movies 去看电影 2. -- Did you go to Central Park? 你去中心公园了吗？ -- Yes, I did. 是的, 去了。 这是一个一般疑问句, 由助动词提问， 回答也用助动词。由于询问的是发生在 过去的事, 所以助动词用过去式did。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构： Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它＋? 回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didn’t. 在过去时态中, 无论主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数, 助动词一律用 did。如: --Did you/he/she/they go to the park last night?--Yes, I/he/she/they did. 3. I stayed at home. 我呆在家里。 1) stay可以作及物动词, 也可以作不及 物动词。当它作不及物动词时就不能直接 接宾语, 其后接相应的介词短语, 表地点 (留在某地)或表状态(保持某种状态)。 　　e.g. stay in the office 继续任职 (掌权)　　　 stay awake 不睡 (醒着) stay in the army 留在部队中 　　 stay at home 呆在家中 We're staying in the same hotel. 我们住在同一家旅馆。 2) home与house, family的区别 home指“家”这个概念, 包括“住处”和“家人”。 house则指“房子”、“住宅”， 侧重于建筑结构。family则指“家庭成员”。 ※当family作整体概念时, 谓语动词用单数；看作一个个成员时, 谓语动词用复数。e.g. I watched TV at home last might. 我昨晚在家里看电视。 This house is very beautiful. 这房子真漂亮。 My family is a small but happy one. 我家人不多但很幸福。 My family are watching TV. 家人在看电视。 4. I was on vacation last month. be on vacation 译为 “在度假” 强调状态。而 “go to vacation”, 去度假。 强调动作。 我们应该如何区分英语中强调动作和状态 的词语： 1）一般来说，单独的动词/短语一般强调动作；而如果“be + 分词/形容词”则只表状态。如marry sb和get married to sb表动作，而be married to sb表状态。2）如果动词是延续性动词，则一般它即可表示动作，也可以表示状态。 如：live/stay/work等就是此类。3）如果是单独的瞬间性动词，则它只表示动作。 如：get up/put on/begin就属于此类。5. Did you buy anything special? 在英语中，anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连时， 形容词必须放在复合不定代词之后，语法上称作“后置”。例如： something important—— 重要的事 I can see someone new in your group. 我看出你们小组里有新人。 There’s nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。6. We took quite a few photos there. 此句中 quite a few 是一个整体结构，表 示“相当多”， 修饰可数名词，请不要与a few(少数几个) 混淆。比较下面例句中quite a few 和a few的区别。 There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然桌上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还有 很多书。7. She visited her uncle.   ①句中visit是及物动词直接跟宾语，当其 后接表示人的词语时译为 “拜访”。当 其后接表示地点的名词时，译为“参观”。  如visit the  Summer Palace----参观颐和园    ②visit还可以作名词“拜访，参观”，构成短 语pay a visit to…/be on a visit to…译为 “访问（某人）”“参观（某地）”    1.We paid a visit to our teacher yesterday.    我昨天拜访了我的老师。 2. We are __a visit __our English teacher  now.  A. on；on    B. to；on    C. to；to  D. on；to 1. Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China last month.2. My daughter ________ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. —_____ she _________ (practice) her guitar yesterday? —No, she ___________.4. There _______ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. —What _____ you ______ (do) last weekend? —I _________ (study) math on Saturday.camedidn’t go用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Did practiceweredid dodidn’tstudiedQuiz1. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句)Lucy ______ __ _____ _________ yesterday evening.2. I had lunch at my friend’s home. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —____ you ______ _____ at your friend’s home?—______, ___ _____.3. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ Jim ______ last Sunday?4. They played basketball yesterday. (对画线部分提问)________ _______ they play basketball?5. The students had great fun in the park. (改为同义句)The students _____ ______ ____ _______ in the park.didn’t do her homeworkDid have lunch Yes I didWhat did do 根据要求改写下列句子。 When didhad a good / great timeTranslate and write them down.1. 你假期去哪儿了？2. – 你假期去什么有趣的地方了？ - 是的，我跟我家人去了贵州。Where did you go on vacation?Did you go anywhere interesting on vacation? Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.3. 谢谢你的请柬。 Thanks for your invitation.4. 玛丽在歌唱比赛中得了奖。 Mary won a prize in the singing competition.5. 你远足愉快吗？ Did you have fun hiking?Homework Make a conversation about what did you do last week.Master the words in this unit and pre-view next part.Thank You!Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Section A Grammar Focus-3cLet's talk!Where did you go on your vacation?Did you go to the zoo?Did you go to the aquarium?Were there any…?What else did you do?…something nothing everyone of course myself yourself pron. 某事；某物pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西pron. 每人；人人；所有人当然；自然pron. 我自己；我本人pron. 你自己；您自己henpig seembored someone diary n. 母鸡n. 猪v. 好像；似乎；看来adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的pron. 某人n. 日记；记事薄therules of the past form1played worked wanted needed2decided lived improved 3 carry- carried study- studied worry- worried 5 go- went have- had see- saweat- ate buy– bought take- took win- won hang-hung4stop- stopped shop- shopped plan- plannedReviewObjectivesTo practice the usage of anyone, someone, everyone, no one, anything, something, everything and nothingTo learn new words: most, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, bored, someone, diary…Grammar Focus Linda: Did you do________ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Linda: How did you like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so_____________ was really interesting. 3a Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.anyone something anything everything nothinganythingeverythingLinda: Did you go with__________?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did you go shopping?Alice: Of course! I bought__________ for my parents, but _________for myself.Linda: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself?Alice: I didn’t really see ____________I liked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganythingDear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ________ interesting? Did________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. _________was great. anything everything nothing everyone no one3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.anythingeveryoneeverythingWe fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read. Still __________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!Marknothingno one3c Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurantDid you buy anything special? 1) 在英语中，anything, something, nothing和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和everybody)用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定代词之后，语法上称作“后置”。如：ExplanationI can see someone new in your class.我看见你们班里有新人。There’s nothing interesting in the newspaper today.今天的报纸里没有什么有趣的内容。 2) something, someone与some一样常用于肯定句，而anything, anyone与any一样常用于否定句和疑问句。 不过，在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用some或something。 在表达“任何”这一含义时肯定句中常用any或anything。例如： 1. — I feel a bit hungry.  — Why don’t you have some bread? 2.Would you like something to drink? 3.You can get it in any department store. 这东西你在哪个百货商店都买得到。4.I believe anything he says.Translate and write them down.1. 最近每个人都很忙。2. – 你假期做什么有趣的事了？ -- 是的。 我去三亚了。Everyone is very busy these days.-- Did you do anything fun on your vacation?-- Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.3. 你假期过得怎么样？ How was your vacation?4. 傍晚没有什么事可做，只好看书。 There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.5. 我给我父母买了一些礼物，却没给自己 买。 I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for myself.Review课时重点回顾anyone, someone, everyone, no one, anything, something, everything 及 nothing 的用法一般过去时The simple past tense1.定义: 1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago...)连用; 2) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作, 常和表示频度的时间状语(如often, always…)连用。一般过去时有哪些时间状语可以用来描述过去？一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用a）时间状语 Ago（two hours ago（一段时间+ago） yesterday（句子开头或结尾） the day before yesterday lastweek, last (year, night, month…) 具体时间（如Jan.fourth)just now at the age ofone daylong agoonce upon a time（很久以前）and so onthis morninglong long ago SentencesI did my homework yesterday.I played soccer last Sunday.I cleaned my room last week.I went to the beach three years ago.I played tennis with my friends last weekend.I went to the movies three days ago.注：“过去”的概念并不是只指如 “yesterday, last week,… ” 等，实际上“与现在对立的过去”，亦即“非现在的以前”，哪怕是“过了说话时间的几分钟之前”，只要所要表达的时间与说话时的“现在”形成对立，就必须使用一般过去时来表达。在谈到已死去的人的情况时，多用过去时。例如： He was here only a few minutes ago.仅仅几分钟前他还在这里。I came home just now.我刚回到家。 I got up very early this morning.今天早晨我起床很早。He was late for school again today.今天他又迟到了。 b）动词变化规则 规则变化直接加ed：work—— worked look——looked play——played 　　2. 以e结尾的单词，直接加d： live ——lived hope——hoped use——used　3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried 4 以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy ——enjoyed play——played 　　5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop—— stopped plan——planned 　规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音am, is—was are—werego—went do—didhave—had come—cametake—took say—saideat—ate see—sawget—got put—putsleep—slept give—gavewrite—wrote read—read动词不规则变化/red/buy—bought sit—sat run—ran swim —swam make—made feel—felt hear—heard grow—grew tell—told know—knew find—foundbegin—began bring —broughtstand—stood spend—spentcatch—caught teach—taught动词不规则变化基本结构：　　be动词的过去式：实义动词的过去式肯定句：主语+was (were) +宾语     如：I was late yesterday.  昨天我迟到了。   否定句：主语+was (were) +not+宾语     如：We weren't late yesterday.  我们昨天没迟到Be 动词的一般过去时态构成：疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+宾语     如： Were you ill yesterday?  你昨天病了吗？  肯定回答： Yes, I was.  是的，我病了。     否定句： No, I wasn't.  不，我没病。 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语 +宾语   如： When were you born?  你是什么时候出生的？肯定句要使用动词的过去式，否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did.   肯定句为：主语+动词过去式+宾语     如：I went home at nine o'clock yesterday. 我昨天九点钟回的家。  否定句：主语+didn‘t +动词原形+宾语     如：I didn't go home yesterday.  我昨天没回家。  实义动词的一般过去时态   疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+宾语    如： Did you go home yesterday?  你昨天回家了吗？肯定回答：Yes, I did.  是的，我回了。 否定回答：No, I didn't.  不，我没回家。一般过去式的构成形式动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。It was sunny.I did my homework yesterday.She played soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week. Did you do…? Did she play…? Did he clean…?Was it…? Exercises They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago. Did they have…? Did Tom and Jack study…? Did your father go…?It was sunny.I did my homework yesterday.She played soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week. did not do did not play did not cleannotThey had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago. did not have did not go did not study1.get-- 2.say-- 3.have-- 4.be-- 5.tell-- 6.think--7.write-- 8.drive-- 9.run--10.read-- 11.see-- 12.stand-- 13.put-- 14.eat-- 15.buy-- 16.drink-- 17.sleep-- 18.come--19.play-- 20.study-- 21.listen-- 给下面的单词写出过去式gotsaidhadwas, weretoldthoughtwrotedroveranreadsawstoodputateboughtdranksleptcameplayedstudiedlistened用所给动词的适当形式填空。We ______ (live) in Japan last year.Jack________ (stop) the car last Sunday.Tom _______ (clean) my room and ______(study) for the Chinese test last weekend.4.What ______ you ______(do) last night?5.On Sunday morning I _____ (play) tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayed句型转换   Lucy did her homework at home.  （改否定句）    2. He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）. （变一般疑问句)    3. She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）    4. There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)   Lucy didn’t not her homework at home.Did he find any meat in the fridge? How long does  she stayed there?  Was there any orange in the cup? 5. She went to the beach last Sunday. (变一般疑问句)6.They stayed at home on vacation. (就划线部提问)Did she go to the beach last Sunday?Where did they stay on vacation?7. The weather was hot and humid. (变否定句)8. Nancy went to the cinema last night. (改为同义句) 9. The people in New York were friendly. (就划线部分提问)The weather wasn't hot or humid.Nancy went to see a film last night.How were the people in New York?Homework Write about your vacation in your exercise book.Thank You!Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Section B Warming-up：Where did you go on vacation?What did you do?Where do you want to go? Why? Where did they go on vacation?went to the beachwent to the museumwent to the mountainswent to New York Citywent to the Great WallB: It was delicious.A: How was the hamburger?A: How were the strawberries?B: They were delicious.A: How was the apple?B: It was terrible.﹩300,000expensive(昂贵的)How was the car last year?﹩50,000cheap (便宜的)How is the car now?How were the T-shirts last year?cheapexpensive15RMB200RMBRMB100,000,000fantasticexpensiveHow was the bus trip?It was relaxing.How was the museum?It was boring.How was the beach?It was beautiful.How was the water three years ago?cleandirtyHow is the water now?Did you enjoy your vacation? She watched a football match.It was exciting.She went to the library. It was interesting. They went to summer camp. It was great. They went to the restaurant. It was delicious. activity decide try paragliding feel like birdbicyclebuildingtrader n. 活动v. 决定；选定v.&n. 尝试；设法；努力n. 滑翔伞运动给……的感觉；感受到n. 鸟n. 自行车；脚踏车n. 建筑物；房子n. 商人 wonder difference topwaitumbrellawetbecause ofbelowv. 想知道；琢磨n. 差别；差异n. 顶部；表面v.&n. 等待；等候n. 伞；雨伞adj. 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的因为prep.&adv. 在……下面；到……下面 enough hungryashillduckdislikeadj&adv. 足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)adj. 饥饿的adv. 像……一样；如同n. 小山；山丘n. 鸭v.&n. 不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)1a Match the words with the pictures below. f delicious expensive 3. exciting 4. cheap 5. terrible6. Boringaebcd1b. Write words on the left. Write words on the right.wordswords____________________________________________ __________________________________________ delicious terribleexcitingcheap boringexpensiveWhere did Lisa go on vacation? ________________________________________ 2. Did she do anything special there? What was it? ________________________________________ __________ 1c Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.She went to Hong Kong.She went to a fun park. It was reallyexciting.3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? ____________________________________ 4. Did Lisa like her vacation? ____________________________________Yes, she did.Yes, she did.1d Listen again and fill in the blanks. What did Lisa say about..? her vacation________ the people________ the fun park_________ the food_____________ the stores___________ greatfriendlyexcitingdeliciousexpensive1e Ask and answer questions about Lisa’s vacation. Begin your questions with:Where did …? What did…? Did she …? How was…? How were…?What do people usually do on vacation?What activities do you find enjoyable?2a Discuss the questions with your partner.2b Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday? Monday, July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried to paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special – Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. Tuesday, July 16thWhat a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the trainbecause there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice. I was so hungry! 2c Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.yesIt was so exciting.had lunchShe liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past,They were wet and cold without taking the umbrella. They didn’t have enough money for food.yesyesyesnoHad rice and fish2d Complete the conversation using information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _____to Penang in__________.Anna: who _____ you go with?Jane: I went with my ________. Anna: what did you do? Jane: The weather was hot and _________on Monday, so we went __________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _____ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great!MalaysiawentdidfamilysunnyparaglidingrodeJane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My ________ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather really bad and rainy. We ______ a long time for the train and we were _______ and cold because we forgot to bring an _________.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _________ money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenough2e Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18thToday _________(be) a beautiful day. My father and I _________ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______(walk) to the top. waswentwalkedWe_________ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. we _________(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _________(stop) and _________(drink) some tea. Then we _________(walk) for another two hours before we _________(get) to the top. I _________(be) quite tired, but the city ______(look) wonderful from the top of the hill!startedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked3a Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. Wednesday,________20thToday the weather was ____________. I went to____________________. It was________ . We _________________________. I liked this place because______________________________. For dinner we had___________. It was ________ . In the evening, I felt really_______ .hot and sunny tired Beijing duck delicious take some photos beautiful August buy something special interesting learn something importanthot and sunnyBeijing duck delicioustiredTian’anmen Squarebeautifultook some photosI learned something importantAugust 3b Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.Where did you go? 2. Did you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do every day?5. What food did you eat?6. What did you like best?7. Did you dislike anything?8. How did you feel about the trip?How to write an English diary?写日记的格式： 在左上角写上日期, 先星期(week)再日期(date)，在右上角写上天气(weather)。 然后另起一行, 就可以写下你想要写的事情或感想了。 　 注意写日记时, 要使用正确的时态, 如果你记叙的是已经发生的事情, 一般都应用过去时态。如果写的是感想等, 就可以用一般现在时。 3c Write a travel diary like Jane’s on page 5. Use your notes in 3b. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ___________________________________ _____________________________________ Imagine you are an American student on vacation in Beijing.Write a Travel diary.the Great Wallthe Palace MuseumTian’an Men Squarea Beijing HutongThursday, August 1st Today I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I went to visit the Great Wall. How great it is! I took many photos there. In the afternoon, I went to Tian’an Men Square. The square is very large. Today is Chinese Army Day. So there were many people there and it was very crowded. We had great fun playing there! At last, we traveled around BeijingHutong on three-wheelers. The Chinese people are very friendly. I felt very happy today, but I wasreally tired.Oh, I went to Beijing. Did you do anything special in Nanjing? 4. Imagine you are all of foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.Hi, my name’s Paul.I went to Nanjing.Hi, Paul. I’m Anna. Where did you go on vacation?1. …so we decided to played tennis.1) decide to do sth. 决定干某事e.g. They decided to go to Hainan on vacation.I decided to go to Shandong for summer holiday.2) decide not to do sth 决定不做某事e.g. 我决定再也不去那里度假了．I decided not to go there for a holiday again.Language Points2. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 此句中 because of 为副词，后接短语，它引 导原因状语从句，而我们学过的“because” 是连词，其后接句子。例如： I did it because they asked me to do it! 我做这事是因为他们请我做啊！ we stopped the match, because it was raining. we stopped the match, because of the raining. 由于下雨我们停止了比赛。 自我练习Lily: Joy, _____ was your vacation?Joy: I had a good time.Lily: _______ _____ you go on vacation?Joy: I _____ to Hainan Island.Lily: _____ was the weather？Joy: It was not hot ____ cold. There were long beaches.Lily: How _____ the beaches?Joy: They _____ fantastic.Lily: I want ____ go to Hainan Island. HowWhere didwentHoworwereweretoⅠ. 补全对话, 每空一词。1. He went to summer a. at home.2. I visited b. camp.3. She went to the c. my uncle.4. We stayed d. mountains.5. They went to e. New York City.Ⅱ. Match the sentences. Ⅲ. 填空1.The food isn’t d_______, it’s t_____.2.Let’s d_____ the difficult questions.3.They had an English e____ yesterday.eliciouserribleiscussxam4.The book isn’t cheap. It’s e________.5.They went to C______ Park last Sunday.6.I enjoy r______ the book.7.We went to a b_______ beach last Saturday.eadingeautifulxpensiveentralⅣ. 动词填空1. It _______ (rain) yesterday.2. Jim ______ (go) to the library this morning.3. Lily _______ (help) me ____(do) my homework.4. Lily _______ (buy) a bike last week.5. My mother often makes me ______(help) her.rainedwenthelpeddoboughthelpⅤ.项选择1.There are many people ______ vacation every year. A. in　　　B. on C. for D. to 2. -- You didn't go to Shanghai yesterday, did you? -- ______. A. Yes, I didn't B. No, you didn't C. Yes, you did D. No, I didn't3. ______ was the food in the restaurant? A. How many B. Why C. How D. Where4. How many sheep ______ there on the farm last year? A. are B. were C. is D. wasB D C B 5. ______ great weather today! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 6.Uncle Liang can make his kite ____ higher in the sky. A. flies B. to fly C. flying D. fly7. --Is Rick there? --No, he ______ for Beijing three days ago. A. left B. leaves C. leaving D. has leftB D A 8. -- How was your summer camp in Dalian last year? -- ______. I had a good time with my friends. A. Terrible B. FantasticC. Expensive D. Not good 9. It's ______ today. We have to turn on air Condition. A. pretty hot B. a little cold C. a little hot D. pretty dry10. -- Did you visit your grandma on Friday? -- No, I ______ to a movie with my mother. A. didn't go B. went C. go D. did wentB A B Translation1. 下次放假，我不想去香港了。听起 来很没意思。2. 下次放假，我不想去雨中爬山了。听起来真得很恐怖。On my next vacation, I don’t want to go To Hong Kong. That sounds really boring.On my next vacation, I don’t want to climb mountains in the rain. That sounds really terrible.Write a diary about what you did on your vacation.2. 背诵2b. Homework Thank You!Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Self CheckMake a survey and complete the chart.Make questions about vacation. Ask the questions yourself.Ask your classmates the questions.Discuss with your classmates the best place for a vacation.5. Write a report on students’ vacations.Here is an example: A: Did go on vacation with you last month? B: Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?1 Complete the conversations with the correct words in the box.anything everything nothing anyone everyone no oneanyone B: No. from my family went, but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. B: at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy in the shopping center? B: No, I didn’t. was very expensive.5. A: How was the volleyball game yesterday? B: Great! had a fun time!no oneNothinganythingEverything Everyone Last August, our class ______(do) something very special on our school trip. We _______(go) to Mount Tai. We _______ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class _______(take) a bag with some food and water. 2. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.didwentstartedtookAfter three hours, someone looked at the map and _______ (find) out we _______ (be, not) anywhere near the top. My legs _______ (be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates _______(tell) me to keep going, so I _______(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone __________ (jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _______ (start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we _______ (forget) about the last five hours!foundweren’tweretoldwentjumpedstartedforgot自我练习1. 写出下列动词的过去式1. stay _______ 2. go _______ 3. visit _______ 4. swim _______ 5. study _______ 6. have _______ 7. fly ________ 8. draw _______ 9. do ________ 10. rain _______ 11. help _______ 12. lose _______ 13. make _______ 14. walk _______15. decide _______ 16. eat _______ 17. am/is ________ 18. are _______ stayedwentvisitedswamhadwaswereatewalkedmadehelpeddecideddidflewstudieddrewrainedlost1. The weather was _______ (晴朗) last week.2. The good news made us _______ (感到) very happy.3. I found a girl ________ (哭) in the corner on my way home yesterday.4. We had __________ (美味的) Sichuan food for dinner today.5. Where did you go on your _________ (假期)?sunnyfeelcryingdeliciousvacation2. 单词拼写6. Her sweater was __________. (昂贵的)7. She _______ (学习) for exams last week.8. Cathy _________(听) to popular music last night.9. Jim ______ (去) to movies with his friends last weekend.10. She ______ (看) an interesting talk show yesterday.expensivestudiedlistenedwentsawLily: Joy, _____ was your vacation?Joy: I had a good time.Lily: _______ _____ you go on vacation?Joy: I _____ to Hainan Island.Lily: _____ was the weather？Joy: It was not hot ____ cold. There were long beaches.Lily: How _____ the beaches?Joy: They _____ fantastic.Lily: I want ____ go to Hainan Island. HowWhere didwentHoworwerewereto3. 补全对话, 每空一词。1. He went to summer a. at home.2. I visited b. camp.3. She went to the c. my uncle.4. We stayed d. mountains.5. They went to e. New York City.4. Match the sentences. 5. 动词填空1. It _______ (rain) yesterday.2. Jim ______ (go) to the library this morning.3. Lily _______ (help) me ____(do) my homework.4. Lily _______ (buy) a bike last week.5. My mother often makes me ______(help) her.rainedwenthelpeddoboughthelp6. 句型转换1. She went to the beach last Sunday. (变一般疑问句)2. They stayed at home on vacation. (就划线部提问)Did she go to the beach last Sunday?Where did they stay on vacation?3. The weather was hot and humid. (变否定句)4. Nancy went to the cinema last night. (改为同义句) 5. The people in New York were friendly. (就划线部分提问)The weather wasn't hot or humid.Nancy went to see a film last night.How were the people in New York?7. Make a conversationA: Hi, Lucy. How _____ you?B: I _____ fine, thank you. How _____ your vacation?A: It _____ interesting.B: Really? Where ______ you go on vacation?A: I _____ to the mountains.B: _____ you see the monkey?A: Yes, I did.areamwaswasdidwentDid I _______ _____(not visit) the Great Wall last summer. I _______ (go) to Qingdao on vacation.2. -- How _____ (be) the beaches there? -- Beautiful.didn’t visitwentwere8. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空3. -- _____ Nancy ______ (go) to New York city last weekend? -- Yes. She_____ (go) there with her parents.4. Mary ________ (stay) at home and _______ (study) for the exam last Sunday.5. -- What ______you ______(buy) in Beijing? -- I bought nothing. Didgowentstayedstudieddidbuy1. 你们假期去了哪里？ ______ _____ you ____ _____ vacation?2. 我们假期去夏令营了. We _____ ____ ________ _______ on vacation.3. 昨晚她做什么?　去买东西。 -- ______ _____ she do last night? -- She ______ ___________.4. 上星期天气怎么样？又闷又热。 -- _____ _____ the weather last week? -- It was hot and humid.Where didgo onwent to summer campWhat didwent shoppingHow was9. 完成句子5. 你决定去哪里度假？ Where do you ______ _____ _______ your holidays?6. 他们发现有人正在湖边钓鱼. They ______ someone ________ on the lake .7. 爸爸说：“李明, 我没有钱给你了。” Father said, “Li Ming, I have ____ _______ _____ you now.”8. 你的故事使我想起了童年。 Your story made _____ _______ ____ my childhood. decide to spendfoundfishingno money forme think of9. 公共汽车上太拥挤了． The bus were _____ _________.10. 我帮迷路的小孩找到了他的父亲． I ______ the _____ child ______ his father.11. 当时我没有钱付出租车费． I ______ _____ any money _____ a taxi at that moment.　12. 孩子们在水中玩得很开心。The kids ____ ___ _____ _____ _______ in the water.13. 他们去年参观了博物馆． They ______ _________ last year.too crowdedhelpedlostfinddidn’t haveforhad a good time playingvisited museum生活百味汤---开心一刻Teacher: Why are you late? Student: There was a man who lost a hundred dollar bill. Teacher: That's nice. Were you helping him look for it? Student: No. I was standing on it. Decide the next vacation destination. I decided to go to Hong Kong. Mary went there last summer vacation. The weather there was sunny, warm and humid. The food was delicious. I love it. I think it was very great. So I want to go there next vacation. Translate and write them down.1. 野营过得愉快吗？2. 我们看不到下面的任何事物, 因为天气 太糟糕了。Did you have fun camping?We couldn’t see anything below because the weather was so bad.3. 我们没带伞，所以被淋湿了，觉得特别 冷。 We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. 4. 我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。 I wonder what life was like here in the past.Imagine you are on vacation in the prairie(草原). Write a travel diary. Homework Thank You!