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    2023年陕西省宝鸡市凤翔区中考二模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年陕西省宝鸡市凤翔区中考二模英语试题(含解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读单选,阅读还原7选5,完成句子,短文选词填空,阅读回答问题,填写适当的句子补全对话,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年陕西省宝鸡市凤翔区中考二模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、完形填空
    I’ve never done any farm work before. Luckily, I got a chance at 1 activity which was organized by my school last year. At first, I thought farming was 2 and only required physical work. But after I tried it, my opinion changed.
    You must remember 3 the pots(花盆) of plants. If you think it’s just about moving 4 from one pot to another, you’re wrong. It also requires knowledge and patience.
    First, you need to understand plants’ habits. For example, some plants prefer dry soil. So before moving plants, you should understand 5 . But learning about them is only the first step. In the process of moving, you need to show great patience. For example, 6 you don’t move the roots(根) carefully enough, you could kill the plant.
    Just as my teacher said, “Everything you do isn’t as easy as it looks. The purpose of changing pots is creating a much 7 environment for plants.”
    Besides the lesson, I also 8 in dealing with one of my biggest fears—insects(昆虫). When we changed the pots, we met some insects. At first, I was afraid and avoided them. But once I 9 more about them, I didn’t consider them as my enemies any more.
    As the saying goes, nature is the best teacher. I’ve learned a lot 10 that experience.
    1.A.a B.an C.the D./
    2.A.hard B.hardly C.easy D.easily
    3.A.to change B.change C.to sell D.sell
    4.A.animal B.animals C.plant D.plants
    5.A.how they need B.how do they need C.what they need D.what do they need
    6.A.before B.though C.if D.unless
    7.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
    8.A.succeeded B.succeed C.have succeeded D.will succeed
    9.A.tell B.told C.am told D.was told
    10.A.for B.from C.of D.with

    Coldplay is one of the most popular bands in England. On April 3, during Coldplay’s Mexico tour, a special guest went on stage to 11 a song with the band.
    His name is Huillo, a 12-year-old boy with autism(自闭症). Huillo has a deep love for 12 , and Coldplay is his favorite band. He often follows Coldplay’s music videos and 13 some instruments at home.
    In 2016, Huillo became 14 after his father put a video online. In the video, the little boy was moved to tears during a Coldplay concert. The 15 melted(融化) the hearts of millions of people, and even the members of Coldplay themselves were deeply 16 . “This kind of thing makes it all worthwhile,” they said.
    This April, Huillo met Coldplay again, this time in person in Mexico City, during the band’s second 17 in the country. They gave Huillo a big surprise. They not only invited Huillo to attend the show, but also performed with him. On stage, Huillo played the piano and sang the song Different Is OK by himself 18 . It’s Huillo’s first piece of music, which is to encourage people to accept their differences. Many fans cheered his 19 performance.
    For Huillo, music is the most important therapy(疗法) and has great power. It helps him a lot. Now, he 20 more and communicates much better with others around him. Huillo’s parents wrote on his personal website, “For us, everything started that day at the Coldplay’s concert.”
    11.A.write B.sing C.copy D.remember
    12.A.music B.dance C.chess D.space
    13.A.refuses B.believes C.forgets D.plays
    14.A.lazy B.hardworking C.popular D.smart
    15.A.movie B.video C.play D.book
    16.A.touched B.taught C.beaten D.praised
    17.A.visit B.speech C.tour D.concert
    18.A.sadly B.nervously C.happily D.weakly
    19.A.long B.short C.great D.useless
    20.A.speaks B.draws C.eats D.sleeps


    二、阅读单选

    21.Who can enter the competition?
    A.A 9-year-old boy. B.A 12-year-old girl.
    C.A team with four members. D.A 17-year-old student.
    22.Anyone who joins in the competition will __________ between April 15 and April 20.
    A.send a picture B.name his work C.set up a team D.make a robot
    23.Where can we probably read this text?
    A.In a newspaper. B.In a travel guide. C.In a diary. D.On a website.

    Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch the flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?
    Keep in good health
    The best treatment (疗法) to illness is good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order that one can avoid the flu.
    Stay away from people with flu
    If a member of the family or a friend has the flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable and you can catch it by going with the person with the flu. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with the flu is using.
    Exercise
    Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune (免疫的) system too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is. What is important is that you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.
    Be happy
    Happy people are healthy people. Their life is stress free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.
    Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost (增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.
    24.What’s the best treatment to illness?
    A.Best medicine. B.More exercise. C.Good health. D.Being happy.
    25.What does the underlined word “communicable” probably mean in Chinese?
    A.顽固的 B.无效的 C.致命的 D.传染的
    26.The passage is written to ________.
    A.introduce some ways to avoid flu B.share some facts about immune system
    C.advise people to do more exercise D.describe the importance of health


    China has named its first five national parks—Sanjiangyuan National Park, Wuyi Mountain National Park, Giant Panda National Park, Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park and Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. They cover a land area of more than 230, 000 square kilometers and protect nearly 30 percent of the country’s key wildlife species (物种).
    Sanjiangyuan area is an important source of freshwater resources in China. More than 60-billion-cubic-meter clean water is sent downstream each year, and the volume has increased in recent years.
    Wuyi Mountain National Park is known as “the kingdom of snakes”, “the world of insects", “the heaven for birds”, Wuyi Mountain National Park has 558 kinds of wild vertebrates (脊椎动物), 33.27 percent of the types in Fujian province.
    Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They have more than 70 percent of the pandas in China.
    Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is China’s main area where Siberian tigers and Amur leopards live. There are about 40 Siberian tigers and about 50 Amur leopards.
    Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the largest tropical forest in China. The park covers nine cities and counties, with a total area of 4,400 square km, or about one-seventh of Hainan Islands land area.
    In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms for everyone. Different kinds of animals and plants live here. The country is moving fast to protect them.
    27.The five national parks cover a land area of _________.
    A.less than 230,000 square kilometers B.about 4,400 square kilometers
    C.about 23,000 square kilometers D.more than 230,000 square kilometers
    28.Which national park is known as “the heaven for birds”?
    A.Sanjiangyuan National Park. B.Wuyi Mountain National Park.
    C.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. D.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
    29.We can infer from the text that _________.
    A.Giant Panda National Park protects only 600 wild giant pandas
    B.the national parks greatly improve local people’s living and working conditions
    C.the national parks are helpful to set up a system of protected areas
    D.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the second largest tropical forest in China
    30.What’s the right structure (结构) of the text?
    A. B. C. D.


    三、阅读还原7选5
    “Cool” is a word with many meanings. 31 . It is often used to describe autumn when it is a little cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. 32 . And it can often be heard in teenagers’ conversations.
    When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you can’t help saying, “How cool!” When you see your favorite footballer, 33 . We all amplify(扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”, “wonderful”, or “surprising”.
    34 . A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
    But the story also shows the shortage(缺乏) of words and expressions. Without “cool”, 35 . So it is necessary to improve our word strength to maintain(保持) some richness. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
    A.we can see the meaning of “cool” is widely used
    B.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used
    C.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature
    D.you may think “He’s so cool”
    E.some people have no words to show the same meaning
    F.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything
    G.“Cool” also has a lot of impolite meanings


    四、完成句子
    36.做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有好处。
    Doing eye exercises is our eyes.
    37.米莉计划当她长大后环游世界。
    Millie plans to travel around the world when she .
    38.王军是一个非常诚实的男孩,我们都信任他。
    Wang Jun is such an boy that we all believe in him.
    39.在图书馆里,我们应该保持安静。
    We are supposed to keep quiet .
    40.尽管他没有工作经验,但是他充满活力和新的想法。
    Though he has no working experience, he’s full of energy and .

    五、短文选词填空
    show people be much one follow encourage start ready baby
    Ever wonder what it would be like to watch movies day in and day out? Guo Jianhua knows that.
    Guo 41 to work as a projectionist(电影放映员)in 1976. She showed movies to villagers. Although it was a long time ago, she still remembers the 42 day she worked as a projectionist. At that time, watching movies outside in the open air 43 a popular free-time activity for many Chinese. Each time a movie was to be shown, people would flock(蜂拥)to the projection site with their 44 on their backs and small chairs in their hands.
    During the past 45 years, Guo has 45 more than 130,000 movies to villagers in Xiangfu, as well as workers in local factories, schools and governors. Her work adds color to their lives.
    Among those movies, the movie Jiao Yulu impressed( 打动) her 46 . The movie was shown in 1990. It tells the life story of Jiao Yulu, a former official of Lankao County in Henan Province. Jiao treated the villagers well and he was always getting 47 to help them.
    After watching the heart-touching movie, Guo decided to 48 Jiao’s example and serve others wholeheartedly. She takes her job seriously and makes a big difference to 49 hearts. As you can imagine, many people were 50 by what she did.


    六、阅读回答问题
    阅读下面的语篇材料, 根据所读内容, 完成下列各题。
    HAVE FUN AT OUR SUMMER CAMPThe summer vacation is coming. What are you waiting for? Come and experience Chinese culture!

    Dates: July 1—July 21
    Location: Hangzhou, China
    Schedule: Homestay and study(July 1—July 12)
    Sightseeing(July 13—July 21)
    Activities: On weekdays, you will attend classes at West Lake Junior High School.
    Subjects include the Chinese language, Chinese art and Chinese cooking.
    At the weekend, we will organize interesting activities for you, such as visiting museums, having picnics and playing sports and games with Chinese students.
    Contact(联系): West Lake Junior High School
    (86-571)4665666
    51.How long will the summer camp last?
    It will last .
    52.Which word means “地点” in the text?
    It is “ ”.
    53.When will sightseeing start?
    It will start .
    54.How can you contact with it if you want to attend the camp?
    We can .
    55.What’s the purpose of the text?
    The purpose of the text is to .


    七、填写适当的句子补全对话
    根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    A: Good morning. 56 ?
    B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a tie for my father.
    A: 57 ?
    B: Blue. My father likes blue best.
    A: How about this one?
    B: Oh, it’s very nice. 58 ?
    A: 100 yuan.
    B: That’s too expensive, I can’t afford it. Do you have a cheaper one?
    A: 59 . How about this light blue one? This one is only 30 yuan.
    B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 60 . Here is the money.
    A: Thank you very much.


    八、材料作文
    61.三年的初中生活即将结束,我们的点滴成长和进步离不开家长的悉心照顾和支持、老师的辛勤教诲和鼓励,以及其他人对我们的帮助。请根据思维导图的提示,以“The Person I Want to Thank Most” 为题,写一篇英语短文。

    参考词汇:
    kind, easy-going, take care of, encourage, cheer up, be thankful for, try one’s best, ...
    要求:
    1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
    2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    3.文中不得出现任何真实信息姓名、校名和地名等;
    4.词数不少于70词。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
    The Person I Want to Thank Most
    In my junior high school life, a lot of people have helped me. I thank them very much.
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案:

    1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者参加了学校组织的一次活动,明白了务农不易,不仅需要体力劳动还需要一定的知识积累,并且最后还克服了害怕昆虫的这个难题。
    1.句意:幸运的是,我在去年学校组织的一次活动中得到了一个机会。
    a不定冠词;an不定冠词;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处泛指“一次活动”,用不定冠词表示泛指,且activity发音以元音音素开头,故选B。
    2.句意:起初,我觉得种地很简单,只需要体力劳动。
    hard困难的;hardly几乎不;easy容易的;easily容易地。根据“only required physical work”可知,我认为种地只需要体力劳动,很容易。且be动词后加形容词,故选C。
    3.句意:你必须记得换花盆。
    to change改变,不定式;change改变,动词原形;to sell卖,不定式;sell卖,动词原形。根据“moving ... from one pot to another”可知,要换植物的花盆,且remember to do“记得做某事”,故选A。
    4.句意:如果你认为这只是把植物从一个花盆移到另一个花盆,那你错了。
    animal动物,单数;animals动物,复数;plant植物,单数;plants植物,复数。根据“the pots of plants”可知,是移动植物,且是复数。故选D。
    5.句意:因此,在移动植物之前,你应该了解它们需要什么。
    how they need如何需要,陈述语序;how do they need如何需要,疑问语序;what they need他们需要什么,陈述语序;what do they need他们需要什么,疑问语序。understand是动词,所以该空是宾语从句,用陈述语序。且根据“So before moving plants, you should understand ...”可知,在移动植物之前,你应该了解它们需要什么。故选C。
    6.句意:例如,如果你没有足够小心地移动根部,你可能会杀死植物。
    before之前;though尽管;if如果;unless除非。根据“you don’t move the roots carefully enough, you could kill the plant.”可知,如果不是足够小心地移动根部,可能会杀死植物,所以用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。
    7.句意:换盆的目的是为植物创造一个更好的环境。
    good好,原级;better更好,比较级;bad坏,原级;worse更坏,比较级。根据“The purpose of changing pots is creating a much ... environment for plants.”可知,换盆是为了植物有更好的环境,且much后加比较级,故选B。
    8.句意:除了这节课,我还成功地解决了我最大的恐惧之一——昆虫。
    succeeded一般过去时;succeed一般现在时;have succeeded现在完成时;will succeed一般将来时。根据全文可知,句子是一般过去时,故选A。
    9.句意:但一旦有人告诉我更多关于他们的事情,我就不再把他们视为我的敌人。
    tell一般现在时,主动语态;told一般过去时,主动语态;am told一般现在时,被动语态;was told一般过去时,被动语态。根据全文可知句子是一般过去时,且主语是I,与“告诉”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以是一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。故选D。
    10.句意:我从那次经历中学到了很多。
    for为了;from从;of属于;with和。learn from“从……中学到”,固定短语,故选B。

    11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.A

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述自闭症男孩Huillo在酷玩乐队音乐的鼓舞下获得力量,在舞台上熠熠生辉。
    11.句意:4月3日,在酷玩乐队的墨西哥巡演期间,一位特别嘉宾上台和乐队一起演唱了一首歌。
    write写;sing唱;copy复制;remember记住。根据“went on stage”以及“... a song with the band”可知,嘉宾上台一起和乐队唱歌。故选B。
    12.句意:Huillo对音乐有着深厚的热爱,酷玩乐队是他最喜欢的乐队。
    music音乐;dance跳舞;chess象棋;space太空。根据“Coldplay is his favorite band”可知,男孩喜欢音乐。故选A。
    13.句意:他经常跟随酷玩乐队的音乐视频,并在家里演奏一些乐器。
    refuses拒绝;believes相信;forgets忘记;plays演奏。根据搭配“some instruments”可知,此处表达演奏乐器。故选D。
    14.句意:2016年,在他的父亲把一段视频放到网上后,Huillo变得受欢迎。
    lazy懒惰的;hardworking勤奋的;popular受欢迎的;smart聪明的。根据“after his father put a video online”以及备选词汇,此处指男孩父亲把视频传到网上之后,男孩成为网红,很受欢迎。故选C。
    15.句意:这段视频融化了数百万人的心,就连酷玩乐队的成员也被深深地感动了。
    movie电影;video视频;play戏剧;book书。根据“after his father put a video online”可知,男孩的视频融化了数百万人的心。故选B。
    16.句意:这段视频融化了数百万人的心,就连酷玩乐队的成员也被深深地感动了。
    touched感动;taught教;beaten打败;praised表扬。根据“The video melted the hearts of millions of people, and even the members of Coldplay themselves were deeply”可知,乐队成员也被视频深深打动。故选A。
    17.句意:今年4月,Huillo再次见到了酷玩乐队,这次是在墨西哥城,在这个国家的第二场音乐会期间。
    visit参观;speech演讲;tour旅行;concert音乐会。根据下文“They not only invited Huillo to attend the show, but also performed with him”可知,酷玩乐队邀请男孩参加他们的音乐会演出。故选D。
    18.句意:在舞台上,Huillo愉快地弹着钢琴,唱起了《不一样也可以》。
    sadly悲伤地;nervously紧张地;happily愉快地;weakly虚弱地。根据“Huillo played the piano and sang the song Different Is OK”可知,能被自己最爱的乐队邀请一起同台演出,应该是幸福愉快的。故选C。
    19.句意:许多粉丝为他的精彩表演欢呼。
    long长的;short短的;great极好的;useless无用的。根据“Many fans cheered”可知,男孩的演出非常精彩。故选C。
    20.句意:现在,他说话更多了,与周围的人沟通也更好了。
    speaks讲话;draws画画;eats吃;sleeps睡。根据“communicates much better with others”可知,男孩现在说话更多了。故选A。
    21.B 22.A 23.D

    【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了小发明家比赛的相关信息。
    21.细节理解题。根据“Anyone aged between 10 and 16 can join in our competition.”可知,一个12岁的女孩子可以参加这个比赛。故选B。
    22.细节理解题。根据“Send a picture of your invention to prize@163.com between April 15 and April 20”可知,任何参加这个比赛的人都需要在4月15日到4月20日之间发送一张关于自己的发明的图片到指定邮箱。故选A。
    23.推理判断题。根据图片底部的“Got a question? CLICK HERE”可知,如果有问题的话,可以点击“CLICK HERE”的图标,所以这篇文章应该是来源于网站。故选D。
    24.C 25.D 26.A

    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何避免流感:保持良好的健康;远离患流感的人;锻炼;要快乐。
    24.细节理解题。根据文中“The best treatment to illness is good health.”可知,治疗疾病最好的方法是好的健康,故选C。
    25.词义猜测题。根据“you can catch it by going with the person with the flu”可知,你可以和流感患者一起感染,所以流感具有很强的传染性,communicable应意为“传染的”,,故选D。
    26.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何避免流感,故选A。
    27.D 28.B 29.C 30.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国公布的首批五个国家公园的情况。
    27.细节理解题。根据第一段“They cover a land area of more than 230, 000 square kilometers and protect nearly 30 percent of the country’s key wildlife species.”可知,五个国家公园占地面积超过23万平方公里,故选D。
    28.细节理解题。根据第三段“Wuyi Mountain National Park is known as ‘the kingdom of snakes’, ‘the world of insects’, ‘the heaven for birds’”可知,武夷山国家公园被誉为“鸟类的天堂”,故选B。
    29.推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms for everyone. Different kinds of animals and plants live here. The country is moving fast to protect them.”可推断,国家公园有助于建立保护区体系,故选C。
    30.篇章结构题。短文第一段总的说中国已确定了首批5个国家公园;第二至第六段分别介绍了这五个公园;最后一段指出在未来,国家公园有望成为每个人的自然教室,所以全文应是总分总结构,故选C。
    31.C 32.F 33.D 34.B 35.E

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“cool”一词有多个含义。
    31.根据“‘Cool’ is a word with many meanings. ”可知Cool这个词有很多含义,此处应该介绍它的含义,选项C“它的旧意思是用来表示有点冷的温度”符合语境,故选C。
    32.根据“As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.”可知,随着世界的变化,这个词有了许多不同的含义。此处应该介绍这个词的很多新含义,选项F“Cool可以用来表达对几乎任何事情的兴趣”符合语境,故选F。
    33.根据“When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you can’t help saying, ‘How cool!’”可知当你在街上看到一辆名车时,也许你会忍不住说:“太酷了!”所以此处应描述看到最喜欢的足球运动员的感受,选项D“你可能会想‘他太酷了’”符合语境,故选D。
    34.根据“You can use it instead of many words such as ‘new’, ‘wonderful’, or ‘surprising’”以及后文内容可知,可以用它来代替许多单词,比如“新的”、“美妙的”或“令人惊讶的”,且后文讲述了一个有趣的故事。选项B“这里有一个有趣的故事,我们可以用它来展示这个词的用法”符合语境,故选B。
    35.根据“So it is necessary to improve our word strength to maintain some richness.”可知因此有必要提高我们的单词强度以保持一定的丰富性。所以此处应是如果没有“cool”,有些人就无法用词来表达同样的意思。选项E“有些人无法用言语表达相同的意思”符合语境,故选E。
    36.good for
    【详解】“对……有好处”为be good for,为形容词短语,故填good for。
    37.grows up
    【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“长大”,“长大”grow up。时间状语从句中主句是将来时或表示将来含义时,从句要用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式grows。故填grows up。
    38.honest
    【详解】“诚实的”为honest,是形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词,故填honest。
    39.in the library
    【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“在图书馆里”,“在图书馆里”in the library,在句中作地点状语,故填in the library。
    40.new ideas
    【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“新的想法”,“新的”new,“想法”idea,由be full of可知,名词用复数ideas。故填new ideas。

    41.started 42.first 43.was 44.babies 45.shown 46.most 47.ready 48.follow 49.people’s 50.encouraged

    【导语】本文主要讲了郭建华当电影放映员的故事。
    41.句意:郭于1976年开始从事放映员的工作。由句中“to work”知,这里是说在1976开始从事放映员的工作。start“开始”,根据“in 1976”知用一般过去时。故填started。
    42.句意:虽然是很久以前的事了,但她仍然记得她当放映员的第一天。由句中“she still remembers the...day”知,此句是说她仍然记得当放映员的第一天。所给词one为基数词,此处应用序数词“first”,意为“第一”。故填first。
    43.句意:当时,在户外看电影是许多中国人的一项受欢迎的业余活动。句中“watching movies outside in the open air”为主语,且是第三人称单数,表达这件事是怎样的,应用系动词。本文用一般过去时,be动词用was。故填was。
    44.句意:每次有电影上映,人们都会背着孩子,手里拿着小椅子涌向放映点。由句中“on their backs”知,此句是说背上背着孩子。所给词baby,意为“婴儿”,可数名词,由句意知用复数。故填babies。
    45.句意:在过去的45年里,郭已经向祥福的村民、当地工厂的工人、学校和政府官员放映了13万多部电影。由句中“more than 130,000 movies to villagers in Xiangfu”知,此处是说向人们放映电影。所给词show意为“放映”,由句中“has”知此句用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have+过去分词”。故填shown。
    46.句意:在这些电影中,电影《焦裕禄》给她印象最深。由句中“Among those movies”和“impressed”知,此句是说这部电影给她的印象最深。所给词much表示程度,其最高级为most,意为“最……”。故填most。
    47.句意:焦对村民们很好,他总是随时乐意帮助他们。由句中“Jiao treated the villagers well”知,此处是说焦总是随时乐意帮助村民。be ready to do sth.“乐意做某事”,固定搭配。故填为ready。
    48.句意:看完这部感人的电影后,郭决定以焦为榜样,全心全意为他人服务。由句中“Jiao’s example”知,此处是说要以焦为榜样,follow one’s example“以某人为榜样”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填follow。
    49.句意:她认真对待自己的工作,对人们的心灵产生了很大的影响。由句中“hearts”知,此句是说对人们的心灵产生了很大影响。所给词people意为“人们”,此处应用’s构成名词所有格。故填people’s。
    50.句意:你可以想象,许多人被她的所作所为所鼓舞。由句中“by what she did”知,此处是说因她的所做事情而受到鼓舞。encourage“鼓舞”,由句意知此处用被动语态,其构成为“was/were+过去分词”。故填encouraged。
    51.21 days/twenty-one days 52.Location/location 53.on July 13 54.call(86-571)4665666/make a call/… 55.introduce the summer camp/tell us some information about the summer camp/…(本题为开放性试题, 言之有理即可得分)

    【导语】本文介绍了夏令营的一些信息。
    51.根据“Dates: July1—July 21”可知,夏令营持续21天,故填21 days/twenty-one days。
    52.根据“Hangzhou, China”可知,location意为“地点”,故填Location/location。
    53.根据“Sightseeing(July 13—July 21)”可知,观光7月13日开始,故填on July 13。
    54.根据“Contact(联系): West Lake Junior High School (86-571)4665666”可知,可以电话联系,故填call(86-571)4665666/make a call/…。
    55.根据全文可知,这篇文章的目的是告诉我们一些关于夏令营的信息,故填introduce the summer camp/tell us some information about the summer camp/…(本题为开放性试题, 言之有理即可得分)。
    56.Can I help you/What can I do for you 57.What color do you want 58.How much is it/What’s the price of it 59.Yes/Yes, we do 60.I’ll take it

    【导语】本文是B去买领带给爸爸,售货员进行介绍,B最终决定购买一条蓝色的领带。
    56.根据下一句“Yes, please. I’d like to buy a tie for my father.”可知,B去买东西,售货员应该说“我能帮你吗?/我能为你做什么?”,故填Can I help you/What can I do for you。
    57.根据下一句“Blue.”可知,此处是询问想要什么颜色,故填What color do you want。
    58.根据下一句“100 yuan.”可知,此处是询问价格,故填How much is it/What’s the price of it。
    59.根据上一句“Do you have a cheaper one?”及后一句“How about this light blue one? This one is only 30 yuan.”可知,此处指有更便宜的,应用肯定回答,故填Yes/Yes, we do。
    60.根据“Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK.”和“Here is the money.”可知,此处指买下这一条了,故填I’ll take it。
    61.例文:
    The Person I Want to Thank Most
    In my junior high school life, a lot of people have helped me. I thank them very much. But the person I want to thank most is my English teacher—Ms. Lee.
    She is very kind and easy-going. She helps me a lot. She is very tall. She has long hair and big eyes. She takes good care of me and often helps me with my English. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset. She cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. Thanks to her, I have made great progress in English and am becoming more and more interested in it.
    I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me. I’ll try my best to live up to her expectations.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:不得遗漏思维导图中的写作要点,对感谢对方的原因进行适当阐述。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,点题写明要感谢的人;
    第二步,描写她的外貌特征;
    第三步,阐述感谢他的原因;
    第四步,写出自己的感受以及表达自己的决心。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① take good care of 好好照顾
    ② be in trouble处于困境
    ③ encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
    ④ cheer up振作起来
    [高分句型]
    ① But the person I want to thank most is my English teacher—Ms. Lee.(定语从句)
    ② When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice.(时间状语从句)

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