2023年安徽省江淮教育联盟中考二模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年安徽省江淮教育联盟中考二模英语试题（含解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话7选5，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，根据汉语及首字母填空，日记等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年安徽省江淮教育联盟中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．—Waitress, may I take the order now?
—OK. Here’s your ________.
A．paper B．menu C．cloth D．check
2．—Dad, I thought you would be ________ at my bad behavior at school.
—Not at all. You are the pride of me because you are always trying your best.
A．surprised B．satisfied C．encouraged D．disappointed
3．We would like to invite your family to have dinner at Huaihe Street this evening because there is a restaurant that ________ the nicest beef to its customers.
A．expects B．protects C．serves D．passes
4．Another new Children’s hospital ________ in my hometown next year and it will bring good health care for local children.
A．is built B．will be built C．has been built D．have built
5．Tom never lifts his hand in class because he always thinks others will ________ him for his poor pronunciation.
A．laugh at B．show off C．shout up D．turn down
6．— Mr Green, you look so fine these days. How did you do that?
— Well, I used to smoke heavily. But ________ the Doctor Brown, I gave it up completely.
A．except for B．as to C．thanks to D．instead of
7．—Tommy, you’ve never take a trip alone. I am kind of worried about you!
—Take it easy, Mom. ________ I arrive in Huangshan Mountain, I will make a phone to you.
A．As if B．Even though C．As soon as D．Now that
8．Saying goodbye to my school is coming. Here I’ve plenty of nice memory ________ I want to remember forever.
A．which B．what C．who D．why
9．Well, dear friends, let’s raise our glasses ________ our bright future and valuable friendship.
A．on B．in C．at D．for
10．—Hello, Betty! Is this your English dictionary?
—________? I didn’t catch what you said.
A．Really B．Pardon C．So what D．Why not

二、完形填空

Do you know what depression (抑郁症) is and how we can face it? Let’s have a look!
Some might think it is not a 11 thing, but a sad feeling, while some see it as a terrible illness. In fact, depression is a feeling of sadness that does not go away in a short time. This 12 can last for weeks or months, or even longer, and can even 13 people’s everyday life. Depression also mistakes a difference to people’s looks and ideas. But some students don’t know they’ve got this illness. Others think it is a small problem, and they don’t 14 it too much.
As a result, there are a 15 number of people with depression year by year. China will make depression part of students’ 16 checks, the Ministry of Education said. Schools should tell students to ask for help if they have some health problem in their daily life.
So 17 a student, you should pay more attention to the problem. Here are some ways to help you deal with it. First, ask for help, and this is very important. You can talk to your parents or your teachers. It is okay to let them know what you are 18 . Second, talk with your doctor from time to time. Third, have right eating habits and eat healthier food.
In a word, you should always remember the world is 19 and that there are still many people who 20 you. So you should not worry too much about some problems.
11．A．serious B．nervous C．usual D．simple
12．A．seeming B．feeling C．living D．thinking
13．A．influence B．refuse C．manage D．create
14．A．wish B．make C．avoid D．mind
15．A．reducing B．growing C．disappearing D．missing
16．A．energy B．sleep C．diet D．health
17．A．as B．in C．with D．under
18．A．taking off B．going after C．going through D．taking down
19．A．common B．boring C．beautiful D．relaxing
20．A．remember B．respect C．hate D．love

The walls of the Regenerate Lab, a small workplace on Hangzhou Road in Shanghai, are filled with colorful, things. The room is 21 of all kinds of useless things. Three young people have the workshop Yu Lei, Yu Weiyi and Yan Xingwang.
Yu Lei comes from a city of Inner Mongolia. At school, Yu Lei took part in many 22 , but he found people threw away useless things after the shows. He thought they shouldn’t do that. Then he started learning from his father and 23 small things out of these useless things.
In July 2020, two years after leaving college, together with his two friends, he 24 the Regenerate Lab. There the three men have 25 work. Yu Lei works on art and makes all kinds of tools. Yan Xingwang makes dolls and Yu Weiyi looks after the 26 part, which can bring plenty of fund (资金) for their living cost and development!
They 27 lots of time creating children’s plays and have created four plays so far. I 28 things from bird and flower markets,” Yu Lei said. People of all ages are interested in our work and keep collecting different kinds of 29 things for us.
Actually, their small workplace is becoming popular 30 on Hangzhou Road. They surely believe their small workplace can turn into a big one someday.
21．A．full B．wind C．rich D．wise
22．A．theaters B．shows C．plays D．movies
23．A．catching B．creating C．stealing D．treating
24．A．founded B．attacked C．attended D．suggested
25．A．similar B．general C．difficult D．different
26．A．success B．business C．invention D．direction
27．A．spread B．manage C．waste D．spend
28．A．watch B．collect C．pick D．throw
29．A．priceless B．hopeful C．useless D．helpful
30．A．privately B．secretly C．silently D．rapidly


三、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
A: Hello, this is Sally! May I speak to Linda?
B: Hi, Linda speaking!
A: 31
B: I am watching a movie.
A: What’s its name?
B: It’s a popular cartoon movie called Dumbo.
A: 32
B: It’s about the story of an elephant called Dumbo. People always play joke on him because he has two big ears. 33
A: Sounds interesting. I’ll watch it when I’m free.
B: I’m sure you’ll like it. 34
A: Oh, I’ve found an interesting place to have a picnic. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?
B: Hmm, let me have a look first. 35
A: Sure. Remember to call me if you want to go.
B: OK. Thanks for calling.
A．What is it about?
B．I hear it’s very popular.
C．What are you doing?
D．Well, why do you call me?
E．When do you usually go to the cinema?
F．Could you please send its information to me?
G．However, Dumbo finally can fly in the sky with his ears.


四、阅读单选
Health FairPlace: Sun Park, Community Club
Date: 1st November
Time: 9 am to 6 pm
Talks on Keeping Yourself Healthy
Place: Rainbow Room
(1) Dangers of COVID-19
Speaker: Dr Dean Time: 10 am
(2) Advantages of Healthy food
Speaker: Dr Sharif
Time: 2 pm
(3) Importance of Exercise
Speaker: Dr Lin
Time: 4 pm
Learn to cook healthy meals
From Mr Choo Of Delicious Restaurant
Place: Sun Park Room
11 am—Dumplings
1 pm—ABC soup
3 pm—Noodles
5 pm—Steamed egg

Small gifts for the first 20 visitors only.
$ 10. 00 (Usual Price: $ 15. 00)
All money will be given to Care General Hospital.
Sign up for your tickets online at www.sunparkcommunityclub.com
You may get tickets at the entrance of the Sun Park Community Club. For more information, please call Mr. Hot at 87693201
You may also email your questions to ho122@sunparkcommunityclub.com
36．Whose talk can you attend at 4 pm?
A．Dr Lin’s. B．Dr Dean’s. C．Dr Sharif’s. D．Mr Choo’s.
37．How can you get tickets for the event?
A．Please, call Mr Choo at 87693201.
B．Write to Sun Park Community Club.
C．Email ho122@sunparkcommunityclub.com.
D．Sign up online at www.sunparkcommunityclub.com.
38．What is the purpose of the event?
A．To ask people to eat healthy food. B．To ask people to learn about illnesses.
C．To advise people to get more family time. D．To encourage people to live healthily.

Have you seen street theatre in your town? Street theatre is that actors perform in the street, usually in crowded places, for people to watch. These actors often play instruments and sing, but they sometimes do more unusual things like eating fire or riding a bicycle with one wheel.
Robbie does street theatre in London. He started dancing 10 years ago, but started doing street theatre two years ago. He said, “When I was younger, singing and dancing were my hobbies, so now I do both!”He doesn’t feel worried when he does street theatre. The people are like friends. They’re nice and want to enjoy it.
People often give money to street actors like Robbie. He usually uses a hat to collect it, but now he’s using a box because he lost the hat. He is saving money to go traveling. “I’m in college now. I want to travel to other places in Europe after years later, but I’m going to South America next year. I’m going to visit Rio de Janeiro because it has lots of street theatre and at the same time I want to learn from those actors.
After traveling, Robbie wants to be a real actor. He says, “My dream is to work in a theatre and street theatre is good practice because I need to be comfortable in front of new people. ”
His advice to those who enjoy street theatre is: Think of something different to do, so people walking past the street will be interested. And then just practise, practise, and practise!
39．What can we know from the first paragraph?
A．We can find the street theater perform in a big theatre.
B．We can watch street theatre perform at any time.
C．The street theater is made up of actress and actors.
D．The street theatre performs something special outside.
40．Why is street theatre good for Robbie?
A．Because he thinks it’s better than working in a theatre.
B．Because he thinks it’s useful praictice for the job he wants.
C．Because he can make lots of money for his school.
D．Because he wants to meet different people from different countries.
41．Which of the following is the right order according to material?
a. To travel to other places in Europe.
b. To work in a theatre.
c. To study street theatre in South America.
A．a-c-b B．a-b-c C．c-a-b D．c-b-a
42．What can we infer from Robbie’s advice in the last paragraph?
A．The street theatre should think of something different all the time.
B．The street theatre should try to make the people walking past interested.
C．The street theatre should practise some new and interesting programs.
D．The street theater’s actresses and actors must be creative and hard-working.

For busy families, sitting together for a meal whether it’s breakfast or dinner can be difficult. But more and more research shows that family get-togethers can do you good in many ways.
Family get-togethers will help family members to know one another. As time goes by, you may have more and more relatives. And you may not know some of them if they live too far away.
Going to family get-togethers can help you know each other. There is no family without problems. During family get-togethers, family members can discuss their problems together. With more people there, you can get more advice. And you may find a good way to solve your problems.
________ Parents and children will plan many activities for the family. Family members can talk about the already existing (存在) family plans, and plan new activities.
Children who are in schools can talk with each other when they attend a family get-together. Not all children in the family are studying well in school. When the children talk together, those children who do well in their studies will encourage their cousins to do well in their studies, too.
Getting together to share a common meal makes all family members happy. Through sharing a meal and other activities like taking family photos, the relationship between family members is strengthened.
Now we can say that going to family get-togethers is really helpful. So why not plan a family get-together right now?
43．Why can you find good ways to solve your problems at a family get-together?
A．Because you’re encouraged to do it. B．Because you’re offered more advice.
C．Because you can talk with successful people. D．Because you will become happier.
44．Which of the following can be put into ________?
A．Family members can play sports during a get-together.
B．Family members can discuss family activities during a get-together.
C．Family members can work together during a get-together.
D．Family members can talk about school subjects during a get-together.
45．What does the underlined word “strengthened” mean in Chinese?
A．强化 B．疏远 C．干预 D．忽略
46．Which of the following is the right structure for the passage?
A．①②\③④⑤\⑥⑦ B．①\②\③④⑤\⑥⑦
C．①②③\④⑤\⑥⑦ D．①\②③④⑤⑥\⑦

What kind of people can be called heroes? Sometimes if you are brave enough and always think about how to help others, you can become a hero.
After seeing the name “Li Xiaoxia” written on the back of a volunteers protective clothing, many people in Shenyang who were waiting for nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) wanted to know if the volunteer was China’s Olympic table tennis champion — Li Xiaoxia. In fact, it really was her!
Li saw medical workers and volunteers working hard when she took nucleic acid tests in the past. She decided to do something for the city’s pandemic (疫情) prevention (预防) and control.
Li told other volunteers as she left the testing place “Please protect yourselves while working. As long as I have time, I’ll fight against it together with you.”
“I’m doing my own part in the fight against it. Let’s overcome difficulties together. I just did small things. I hope the pandemic will be over soon,” Li wrote on the Internet.
Many people praised Li’s actions. They showed their opinions on the Internet. “You are so good. Please keep yourself safe as well,” one person said.
She is really great. When the country needed her, she tried her best to win the medals. When the society needed her, she became a hero in fighting against the virus.
47．What did Li do in the past according to the passage?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A player. D．A manager.
48．Why does the writer think Li is a hero according to the passage?
A．Because she gave a lot of money and food to Shenyang.
B．Because she had much medical knowledge to help others.
C．Because she is brave enough and always thinks about how to help others.
D．Because she won many medals in the football games in the past.
49．What can be the best title for the passage?
A．A medical worker in special times. B．A hero during the fight against COVID-19.
C．A hero in the eyes of volunteers. D．A great woman player in China.

You may have seen a smiling face in clouds, a shocked face in a green pepper, or an angry face in a car. Why do we see faces in almost everything?
According to a study by scientists from the University of New South Wales, Australia, this might be passed down from our ancestors (祖先). “It’s important in discovering dangerous animals,” Colin Palmer who did the study told the school’s website.
For our ancestors, seeing different faces quickly could be a matter of life and death. It’s more dangerous not to see the lion’s face than to mistake an orange flower for a lion's face. So the brain chooses to make life-saving mistakes.
Kang Lee from the University of Toronto, Canada, had another explanation. “Humans are social animals. When we meet each other, we need to know if the other person is a friend or an enemy.” He told science website How Stuff Works. That’s why we cannot only see faces, but also know if the face is happy or sad.
To understand how our brain works, Lee did an experiment. Traditionally, people have believed that the eyes see things from the outside world and send that information to the brain. That’s a bottom-up (自下而上的) model, according to Lee.
Then Lee asked people to find faces from a series of images. About 34 percent of the time people said they saw faces when there were actually no faces at all. It showed that when our brain expects to see something, it can tell our eyes to “see” it.
“This is a ‘top-down’ model, which plays a key role in how we experience the world,” said Lee. “A lot of things we see aren’t coming from our sight (所见), but from inside our minds.
50．Why might we see faces in almost everything according to Palmer?
A．Because many things are similar to faces in shape.
B．Because it is a way to find out dangerous information.
C．Because it is easy to mistake things for faces.
D．Because it was a way our ancestors protected themselves.
51．What is the reason why people see expressions on these faces according to Lee?
A．To know their own feelings. B．To understand happiness and sadness.
C．To tell friends and enemies apart. D．To care about the feelings of these faces.
52．In which section of a magazine or a newspaper can you read the text?
A．Health. B．History. C．Science. D．Pop culture.


五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Mr. Jones called on Macy to come to the blackboard. He felt that students teaching lessons was a great way to learn for all the students. Macy slowly made her way to the front of the class. Scare filled her heart. She was afraid that she couldn’t work it out.
“Macy, would you solve for ‘X’ in this equation(方程)?” Macy passed a smile on her face and picked up a piece of chalk.
“Oh, I wish I could fall into a hole right now,” thought Macy. She had a look at the math book on the desk beside her. Surprisingly enough, Macy saw the answers to the questions in the teacher's book. Shocked and surprised, Macy began rubbing her eyes, because her vision(视力) didn’t seem a bit clear. She looked back at the book for the second time. This time, she could see them clearly. But she thought to herself: should I use the good luck?
She closed her eyes. Then she decided to solve the problem by herself. “Great job!” said Mr. Jones, “You’ve done it correctly.
Macy quickly walked back to her seat. She was happy and seemed more confident. It was clear that she didn’t need any help from others. It turned out that the best way to learn is to believe that you can do it.
53．How did Macy feel when she finished the math problem? （不超过5个词）

54．What did Mr. Jones called on Macy to the blackboard to do? （不超过10个词）

55．What can we learn from the passage? （不超过15个词）



六、根据汉语及首字母填空
56．The old people r (需要) more care and attention when they are living alone.
57．The volunteer who wears s (直的) hair is a nurse from the local hospital.
58．There are about two thousand people p (到场的) at the meeting today.
59．We used to use c (蜡烛) for the dark night during our childhood.
60．More and more people think w (财富) is less important than their health.

七、日记
61．假如你是中学生李华，你上周末和父母到乡下看望祖父母，与他们度过忙碌而快乐的周末，学到农业知识的同时感受亲情的美好。请用英语写一篇日记记录此次活动经历。
内容包括：
1.周末的经历；
2.收获与感受；
注意：
1.词数80~100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Tuesday January 3rd, 2023
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——服务员，我现在可以点餐了吗？——好的。这是你的菜单。
考查名词辨析。paper纸；menu菜单；cloth布；check检查。由“Waitress, may I take the order now”可知，此处是指点餐，要看菜单。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我原以为您对我的糟糕的行为感到失望。——怎么会呢，你是我的自豪因为你总是在尽力而为。
考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的；encouraged鼓励；disappointed失望的。由“I thought you would be…at my bad behavior at school”可知，此处指的应该是对我的糟糕的行为感到失望。故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：今晚我们想邀请你们一家去淮河街吃饭，因为那里有一家餐厅提供的牛肉质量最好。
考查动词辨析。expects期待；protects保护；serves提供；passes通过。根据“because there is a restaurant that...the nicest beef to its customer”可知，餐厅提供的牛肉质量最好。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：另一家新的儿童医院将于明年在我的家乡建成，它将为当地儿童带来良好的医疗保健。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next year”可知句子时态为一般将来时，而主语Another new Children’s hospital和谓语动词build为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态的谓语结构为“will+be+done”，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：汤姆在课堂上从不举手，他认为别人会嘲笑他不怎么好的发音。
考查动词短语。laugh at 嘲笑某人；show off 炫耀；shout up 大喊大叫；turn down 拒绝。根据“for his poor pronunciation.”可知，此处表示汤姆怕别人嘲笑他不好的发音，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——格林先生，你最近看起来很好，你是怎么做到的？——嗯，我过去吸烟很厉害。但是多亏了布朗医生，我完全戒掉了。
考查短语辨析。except for除……之外；ss to关于；thanks to由于，多亏；instead of代替。根据“I gave it up completely.”和“you look so fine these days”可知应是多亏了布朗医生，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——汤米，你从来没有单独旅行过。我有点担心你。——别担心，妈妈。我一到黄山就给你打电话。
考查从属连词辨析。as if似乎、好像；even though即使；as soon as一……就……；now that既然。由“… I arrive in Huangshan Mountain, I will make a phone to you”可知，此处考查的是时间状语从句，as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：即将和我的学校说再见。这里有很多我想要永远记得的美好回忆。
考查定语从句关系词。which先行词指物，在句中作宾语或主语；what不能作定语从句的关系词；who先行词指人，在句中作主语或宾语；why先行词为reason“原因”，在句中作状语。根据“I want to remember forever”可知原句是定语从句，先行词memory为“物”，在从句中作宾语，应用that/which，故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：好了，亲爱的朋友们，让我们为我们光明的未来和宝贵的友谊举杯。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；for为了。由“let’s raise our glasses…our bright future and valuable friendship”可知，此处是指为了未来和友谊举杯。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你好，Betty。这是你的英语字典吗？——请再说一遍行吗？我没有听清你所说的。
考查情景交际。really真地；pardon请再说一遍；so what那又怎样；why not为什么不。根据“I didn’t catch what you said”可知是希望对方再说一遍，故选B。

11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．D

【导语】本文介绍了抑郁症以及怎样解决抑郁症的问题。
11．句意：有些人可能认为这不是一件严重的事情，而是一种悲伤的感觉，而有些人则认为这是一种可怕的疾病。
serious严重的；nervous紧张的；usual通常的；simple简单的。根据“but a sad feeling, while some see it as a terrible illness”可知，前后观点不一致，前者表达的是抑郁症不严重，只是一种悲伤的感觉。故选A。
12．句意：这种感觉可以持续数周或数月，甚至更长时间。
seeming似乎；feeling感觉；living生活；thinking思想。根据上文“depression is a feeling of sadness”可知，抑郁症是一种悲伤的感觉，此处指的是这种感觉。故选B。
13．句意：甚至可以影响人们的日常生活。
influence影响；refuse拒绝；manage管理；create创造。根据“people’s everyday life”和备选词汇可知，此处指抑郁症会影响人们的日常生活。故选A。
14．句意：其他人认为这是一个小问题，他们不太在意。
wish希望；make制造，使；avoid避免；mind在意。根据“Others think it is a small problem”可知，抑郁症被一些人认为是小问题，表示他们不会在意。故选D。
15．句意：因此，抑郁症患者的数量逐年增加。
reducing减少的；growing增长的；disappearing消失的； missing失踪的。根据上文可知，抑郁症被认为是小问题，没有引起重视，所以导致抑郁症患者逐年增加。故选B。
16．句意：教育部表示，中国将把抑郁症纳入学生健康检查。
energy能量；sleep睡觉；diet日常饮食；health健康。根据下文“if they have some health problem in their daily life”可知，此处是指健康检查。故选D。
17．句意：所以作为一个学生，应该关注这类问题。
as作为；in在……里；with和；under在……下面。根据上文可知，他们在日常生活中遇到一些健康问题，要寻求帮助，所以作为学生要关注该问题。故选A。
18．句意：让他们知道你正在经历什么是可以的。
taking off脱下，起飞；going after追逐；going through经历；taking down取下。根据上文“First, ask for help, and this is very important.”可知，要寻求帮助就得让别人知道你经历着什么。故选C。
19．句意：总之，你应该永远记住，世界是美丽的，仍然还有很多人爱着你。
common普通的；boring无聊的；beautiful美丽的；relaxing放松的。根据“you should always remember the world is…”可知，应该记住世界是美丽的。故选C。
20．句意：总之，你应该永远记住，世界是美丽的，仍然还有很多人爱着你。
remember记得；respect尊重；hate讨厌；love爱。根据“So you should not worry too much about some problems.”可知，世界是美丽的，有许多人爱着你，所以不要担心太多。故选D。

21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D

【导语】本文主要介绍三个大学生创办的一个工作室。他们用无用的东西创造出一些有趣的小东西。
21．句意：房间里满是各种各样无用的东西。
full满的；wind风；rich富有的；wise明智的。根据“... are filled with colorful things.”可知，工作室的墙上摆满了五颜六色的东西，而房间里也满是各种各样无用的东西。故选A。
22．句意：在学校时，于雷参加了很多节目，但他发现人们在节目结束后扔掉了无用的东西。
theaters戏剧；shows节目；plays戏剧；movies电影。根据“...after the shows.”可知，此处指于雷参加了很多节目。前后两句紧密联系，均指shows“节目”。故选B。
23．句意：然后他开始向父亲学习，并用这些无用的东西创造出一些小东西。
catching抓住；creating创造；stealing偷；treating治疗。根据“small things”和“...out of these useless things.”之间的联系可知，此处指于雷用无用的东西创造出一些小东西。故选B。
24．句意：2020年7月，大学毕业两年后，他和两个朋友一起创立了这家“再生实验室”。
founded建立；attacked攻击；attended参加；suggested建议。通读全文可知，此处介绍“再生实验室”的创立：于雷大学毕业后和朋友一起建立了这家名为“再生实验室”的工作室。故选A。
25．句意：在这里，三个人有不同的分工。
similar类似的；general一般的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“Yu Lei works on art and makes all kinds of tools. Yan Xingwang makes dolls and Yu Weiyi looks...”可知，于雷和他的朋友分工不同。故选D。
26．句意：闫兴旺是做娃娃的，余伟毅负责商务部分（经营），这可以为他们的生活费用和发展带来充足的资金。
success成功；business商务；invention发明；direction方向。根据“... which can bring plenty of fund (资金) for their living cost and development!”可知，余伟毅负责经营业务，为他们的生活和发展提供资金。故选B。
27．句意：他们花了很多时间创作儿童戏剧，到目前为止已经创作了四部。
spread传播；manage管理；waste浪费；spend花费。根据“lots of time”可知，此处考查固定搭配spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D。
28．句意：“我从花鸟市场收集东西，”于雷说。
watch观看；collect收集；pick挑选；throw扔。根据“People of all ages are interested in our work and keep collecting different kinds of...things for us.”可知，不单于雷会收集各种东西，各个年龄段的人也会为他们收集各种各样的东西。故选B。
29．句意：各个年龄段的人都对我们的工作感兴趣，并一直为我们收集各种无用的东西。
priceless无价的；hopeful充满希望的；useless无用的；helpful有用的。根据“The room is...of all kinds of useless things.”和“Then he started learning from his father and...small things out of these useless things.”可知，他们收集无用的东西。故选C。
30．句意：事实上，他们在杭州路的工作室很快变得受欢迎。
privately私下地；secretly秘密地；silently悄悄地；rapidly很快地。根据“People of all ages are interested in our work ...”“They surely believe their small workplace can turn into a big one someday.”可知，各个年龄段的人都对他们的工作感兴趣，他们的工作室很快就变得很受欢迎，他们确信，有一天，他们的小工作室会变成大工作室。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．G 34．D 35．F

【导语】对话是围绕Sally和Linda打电话展开，两人聊了一部动画电影，最后Sally邀请对方去野餐。
31．根据答语“I am watching a movie.”，可知上一句跟“询问正在做什么”有关，选项C“你正在做什么？”，符合对话逻辑，故选C。
32．根据答语“It’s about the story…”，可知上一句跟“询问故事内容”有关，选项A“这是关于什么的？”，符合对话逻辑，故选A。
33．根据“It’s about the story of an elephant called Dumbo. People always play joke on him because he has two big ears.”，可知这是在阐述这部动画电影的内容，所以下一句也是关于动画电影内容的，选项G“然而，小飞象终于可以用耳朵在天空中飞翔了。”，符合逻辑，故选G。
34．根据答语“Oh, I’ve found an interesting place to have a picnic. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?”，可知Sally找到了一个有趣的野餐地点，并询问Linda明天愿意一起去吗？这就是Sally给Linda打这通电话的原因，所以上一句跟“询问打电话的原因”有关，选项D“你为什么给我打电话？”，符合对话逻辑，故选D。
35．根据答语“Sure. ”，可知上一句的最后，是Linda对Sally提出了一个请求，Sally答应了请求，选项F“你能把它的信息发给我吗？”，符合对话逻辑，故选F。
36．A 37．D 38．D

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了健康博览会的详细信息。
36．细节理解题。根据“Talks on Keeping Yourself Healthy”的内容可知，下午四点举行的演讲是Dr Lin’s的演讲。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Sign up for your tickets online at www.sunparkcommunityclub.com”可知买到这些演讲的票要在网上报名。故选D。
38．推理判断题。本篇文章讲述的是与健康相关的内容，让人们如何享受健康的饮食和健康的生活，所以推断此次活动的目的是鼓励人们健康生活。故选D。
39．D 40．B 41．C 42．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了街道演出和街道表演者Robbie的故事。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Street theatre is that actors perform in the street”和“…but they sometimes do more unusual things like eating fire or…”可知街头演出通常在露天表演一些特别的技能，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据第四段“My dream is to work in a theatre and street theatre is good practice because I need to be comfortable in front of new people.”可知Robbie想要在剧院工作，而街头演出是一个好的练习因为这有助于他适应在陌生人面前表演，故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“I’m going to South America next year.”“I want to travel to other places in Europe after years later”和“After traveling, Robbie wants to be a real actor.”可知他明年将去南美学习，几年后再去欧洲旅行，旅行后在一家剧场工作成为真正的演员，故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Think of something different to do, so people walking past the street will be interested. And then just practice, practice, and practice!”可推断Robbie建议街道表演者要想成功必须有创新能力而且还需要不断的练习，故选D。
43．B 44．B 45．A 46．D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，分析了家庭聚会的好处。
43．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“With more people there, you can get more advice”可知，家庭聚会人更多，因此可以获取更多的建议。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据横线后面的内容“Parents and children will plan many activities for the family”可知，该处要填写的是与活动相关内容。故选B。
45．词义猜测题。根据“Getting together to share a common meal makes all family members happy”可知，家庭聚会等一系列事宜有助于家庭成员之间的关系培养，结合选项可知，strengthen 意为“强化”，故选A。
46．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出“家庭聚会有诸多好处”这一话题，后二至六段解释说明”好处具体是什么“，最后一段“呼吁我们组织家庭聚会”。故选D。
47．C 48．C 49．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了奥运冠军李晓霞在疫情期间志愿服务的事迹。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段“many people in Shenyang who were waiting for nucleic acid tests wanted to know if the volunteer was China’s Olympic table tennis champion—Li Xiaoxia.” 可知李晓霞之前是一名乒乓球运动员，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据第四段当中“Please protect yourselves while working. As long as I have time, I’ll fight against it together with you.”以及“Sometimes if you are brave enough and always think about how to help others, you can become a hero.” 可知李晓霞在传染极强的疫情面前积极参加志愿者活动和人们一起抗击疫情，正如作者认为的“足够勇敢，时刻考虑怎样帮助别人”那样，所以作者认为李晓霞是一个英雄，故选C。
49．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了奥运冠军李晓霞的在疫情期间的事情。文章以什么样的人堪称为英雄开篇，并举例讲述何为英雄事迹，故选B。
50．B 51．C 52．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了为什么我们在几乎所有事物中都能看到人脸。
50．细节理解题。根据“It’s important in discovering dangerous animals,”可知，我们在任何事情中看到人脸是为了发现危险感知重要信息，故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“Humans are social animals. When we meet each other, we need to know if the other person is a friend or an enemy.”以及“That’s why we cannot only see faces, but also know if the face is happy or sad.”可知，看面部表情是为了区分对方是朋友还是敌人，故选C。
52．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了为什么我们在几乎所有事物中都能看到人脸，应该出自杂志的科学板块，故选C。
53．She felt happy. 54．To solve for ‘X’ in the equation. 55．The best way to learn is to believe that you can do it.

【导语】本文主要讲述Macy被Mr. Jones叫到黑板前求解方程中的“X”的故事。通过这个故事人们知道最好的学习方法就是要相信自己能够做到。
53．根据“She was happy and seemed more confident.”可知，Macy算完那道数学题后，她感到很开心。故填She felt happy.
54．根据“Macy, would you solve for ‘X’ in this equation (方程)?”可知，Mr. Jones叫Macy到黑板前求解方程中的“X”。故填To solve for ‘X’ in the equation.
55．通读全文并根据“It turned out that the best way to learn is to believe that you can do it.”可知，我们从短文中学到最好的学习方法就是要相信自己能够做到。故填The best way to learn is to believe that you can do it.
56．(r)equire
【详解】句意：当老年人独自居住时，他们需要更多的关心和注意。根据“The old people…more care and attention when they are living alone.”可知此处要用动词，根据所给汉语和首字母可知，应用require“需要”，根据“when they are living alone”可知要用现在时，主句表示一般的状态，故要用一般现在时，主语the old people为复数，故动词用原形，故填(r)equire。
57．(s)traight
【详解】句意：那个梳着直发的志愿者是一个来自本地医院的护士。根据汉语提示和首字母可知本题考查单词straight“直的”，形容词作定语，故填(s)traight。
58．(p)resent
【详解】句意：今天有大约两千人出席会议。根据汉语提示和首字母可知本题考查单词present“到场的”，present at the meeting“出席会议”符合语境，故填(p)resent。
59．(c)andles
【详解】句意：小时候，我们过去常常在黑暗的夜晚使用蜡烛。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知，对应的英文表达是candle，可数名词，意为“蜡烛”，此处应用其复数形式。故填(c)andles。
60．(w)ealth
【详解】句意：越来越多的人认为财富不如健康重要。根据首字母及中文可知，此处应填wealth“财富”，不可数名词。故填(w)ealth。
61．范文：
Tuesday January 3rd, 2023
Last Saturday morning my parents took me to the countryside to pay a visit to my grandparents who live in the countryside and do some farm work there.
On Sunday morning, my parents and I set out at half past six by bus. About half an hour later, we came to my grandparents’ village. First of all, we went to the fields and helped do some farm work for my grandfather. Although it was a little hard for us, we all felt happy. From the farm work we know where food comes from and farmers are very hard-working. And therefore, we should cherish food from now on. At noon, my grandma prepared rich and delicious food for us. And we all had a big meal.
Happy time is always passing very fast. And after dinner we said good-bye to my grandparents. In short, we had a fantastic time with my grandparents. We hope to be there again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容介绍活动经历，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出周末去农村的经历；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己的经历和收获；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①pay a visit to拜访
②set out出发
③First of all首先
④In short简而言之
[高分句型]
①Although it was a little hard for us, we all felt happy.（Although引导的让步状语从句）
②From the farm work we know where food comes from and farmers are very hard-working. （where引导的宾语从句）