2023年海南省海口市部分校中考一模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年海南省海口市部分校中考一模英语试题（含解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，阅读回答问题，短文选词填空，短文综合填空，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年海南省海口市部分校中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones?  
Hainan is my hometown.
A．blow B．snow C．cow
2．His father bought him a pair of new shoes yesterday. The correct sound of the underlined letters is _________.
A．/ɜː/ B．/ɪə/ C．/eə/
3．The students are having a PE ________ /lesn/ on the playground.
A．lesson B．library C．line
4．“Wormhole” library is ________ new and popular place for readers in ______ Haikou.
A．a, / B．a, the C．the, the
5．I have a few books about Chinese cooking.You can borrow if you want ________.
A．one B．it C．little
6．—You look worried, why?  
—I lost my wallet. But I remember ________ it in my bag.
A．to put B．put C．putting
7．Good luck belongs to hard working people. The ________ you work, the ________ you will be.
A．hard, lucky B．hardly, luckily C．harder, luckier
8．—Is Nancy knocking at the door?
—No, it ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Guangzhou.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t
9．Chinese astronauts ________ as heroes. We all look up to them.
A．are regarded B．regard C．regarded
10．________ fantastic Jay Chou’s concert is!
A．What a B．what C．How
11．Qionghai lies ________ the south of Haikou.
A．on B．to C．in
12．________ the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）, we have more time to develop our hobbies.
A．Even though B．Unless C．Because of
13．—Long time no see, Angela. How’s it going?
—_______, thank you.
A．It doesn’t matter B．The same to you C．Pretty good
14．—The “duty free policy” in Hainan has attracted ________ tourists from all over China.
—That’s ________ what we expected.
A．a number of; exactly B．a number of; simply C．the number of; actually
15．They wonder _______.
A．if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years
B．if will robots think like a human in 25 to 50 years
C．when robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years

二、完形填空
One night, my family was driving back home in the middle of a very bad snowstorm. We were scared, but we felt 16 because my father used to be an excellent truck driver. We were all alone on the highway until three cars pulled up right behind us, trying to get by us.
After a while, we stopped at a restaurant to 17 the storm to calm down. The three cars behind us pulled in too. Some teenagers got out of the cars. 18 were talking about how slow we were driving. One of them said 19 enough for us to hear, “If you don’t know how to drive, you shouldn’t be on the high-way.”
Soon after, the teenagers 20 even though the storm was getting worse. After it cleared a little, we headed down the road. On the way, we came around a bend(弯道) and found the three cars were all in the ditch(沟)! The kids were all okay, but they were cold and very 21 . A police officer arrived and took some of the kids to the next gas station(加油站). We gave two of them a 22 . It was a very quiet drive. My dad turned to the teenage driver and said with a little 23 , “You know, if you don’t know how to drive, you should stay off the road.”
The boy was very embarrassed(尴尬的). My dad smiled again, “I was a truck 24 for fifteen years and we had a saying: There are old drivers and there are bold(大胆的) drivers, 25 there aren’t any old bold drivers.”
16．A．worried B．happy C．safe
17．A．wait for B．look for C．prepare for
18．A．It B．He C．They
19．A．happily B．loudly C．quickly
20．A．returned B．left C．arrived
21．A．scared B．excited C．angry
22．A．hit B．ride C．lesson
23．A．joke B．surprise C．smile
24．A．driver B．officer C．teacher
25．A．and B．so C．but


三、阅读单选
Childcare Service for Parents on Holiday
ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL
Parents who wish to leave their children at the hotel when they go out on their own can use our Childcare service. Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777（this call is free）. One of our child caretakers will contact you in your room.
Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing：
playing board games; listen to stories; reading books; playing computer games; singing songs and dancing; painting pictures; making craft models.
Your children will be in safe hands! Our childcare service is for children of all ages. Please call the free number to find out more about cost of hiring a child caretaker.
26．Who can get the service?  ________
A．Parents who are very busy in holidays.
B．Parents who stay at Happy Holiday Hotel.
C．Children who want to enjoy the hotel activities.
27．They can do the following to get the service EXCEPT ________
A．Call the hotel manager.
B．Call the service desk at the hotel.
C．Call 16001235777.
28．How many activities are listed here for the children to enjoy?  ________
A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Seven.
29．The underline word “contact” probably means “ ________ ” in the text.
A．联系 B．交流 C．教育
30．What kind of writing is the text?  ________
A．Email. B．News. C．Ad.

Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China about 5000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress（压力）or losing their weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always offered as a way of welcome. In the UK, homes and offices usually have teatime. Tea and other dishes are served at teatime in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers.
Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends.However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.
Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?
31．When and where did tea drinking start?  ________
A．5000 years ago, in China. B．500 years ago, in Turkey. C．500 years ago, in China.
32．We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people don’t drink tea to ________ .
A．welcome guests B．get energy C．relax themselves
33．What is coffee made from?  ________
A．Leaves. B．Sugar. C．Beans.
34．Why people drink coffee to get going?  ________
A．Because they think coffee is delicious.
B．Because coffee is popular and healthy.
C．Because something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active.
35．The content（内容） of this article belongs to ________ .
A．Personal choice B．Science and technology C．History and culture

Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn（破损的）after the training and only a tailor（裁缝）could help!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign：ALL KINDS OF REPAIRS AND SERVICES! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs...I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!”
“But...what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”
“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really?” I held the shirt in my hands.
To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands.“I guess you are a striker（前锋）, “he smiled. How could he know? The man gave me a wink（眼色）and said calmly, “See the picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.”
I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him that I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad think I should be an engineer or a doctor” I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job that you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted（轻拍）on my shoulder and put the shirt which he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep the shirt in my closet.
36．The writer’s parents bought him a football shirt for ________ .
A．his birthday B．the football match C．his graduation
37．Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop?
A．To visit the old man.
B．To get his football shirt back.
C．To repair his football shirt.
38．In which order did the boy’s feeling change in the story?
A．Surprised-encouraged-excited-worried.
B．Excited-worried-surprised-encouraged.
C．Excited-surprised-encouraged-worried.
39．What can we infer（推断）from the underline sentence in Paragraph 4?
A．The old man had a special feeling for football shirt.
B．The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.
C．The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
40．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．Actions speak louder than words.
B．Stick to your dream and you will make it.
C．All things are difficult before they are easy.


四、阅读还原7选5
Some people say life is like crossing a river. 41
I think our life is much more like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress day after day. 42 We can complain(抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or, we can just make ourselves busy.
Sometimes, we fall over. Here we have another choice. 43 Or, we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.
If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be. 44
Many people will waste time worrying, “Can I reach my final goal?” or “Is it worth doing?” 45 The question is, “Can I take the next step in the right direction?”
A．Here we have a choice.
B．That is not the question.
C．Don’t worry too much.
D．We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.
E．Some say it is like climbing a mountain.
F．It’s not easy to climb a mountain.
G．Instead, we should look ahead.


五、阅读回答问题
I was a homeless cat, but I lived a happy life because I worked hard every day. I was strong and brave and I could run fast. I always walked around my neighborhood to catch mice. I didn’t lack food. When the weather was warm, I could lie in the sun and enjoyed a relaxing and happy life.
One day a girl moved into my neighborhood. She was a kind girl and noticed that I was homeless. Every day she went to and from work and put food around my house, a battered（破旧的）box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So I didn’t have to go out and catch mice by myself. Every day I did nothing and just waited for my delicious food. As time went on, I got fatter and fatter. I could not run very fast. But what did this have to do with me? I had enough food now!
But I didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly moved away one day. I had no more food to eat. But I couldn’t catch mice because of the big weight. There were some mice in the neighborhood. The neighbors began to complain it. My miserable（悲惨的）life began.
I really wished I hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made me lose the drive to live hard. So we should not lose our ability in the easy and comfortable life. Otherwise we’ll be miserable.
46．Why did the homeless cat live a happy life? （根据短文内容回答问题）

47．Who changed the homeless cat’s life? （根据短文内容回答问题）

48．What made the homeless cat not catch mice? （根据短文内容回答问题）

49．In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to（指）“ ”.
50．How do you like the cat? Why? （结合短文回答问题）



六、短文选词填空
they way work help make
In China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves in many different 51 .
When kids are very young, they may help parents do housework 52 money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can do part-time jobs in 53 free time.
There are many advantages of making pocket money. First of all, they learn the value of money by 54 hard. Second, they learn to manage money to buy things they need or want, such as books, movies and clothes they like. Third, they learn to deal with the daily life problems when they help others. Making pocket money is 55 for children. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn(挣得) pocket money.


七、短文综合填空
Are you a book lover? Do you often kill time by reading? Many countries celebrate World Book Day. It falls on April 23. It was set up by UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）in 1955 to encourage people to read, e 56 teenagers.
On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy book on sale, at much lower 57 （价格）than usual in any bookstore. Reading can help us become more knowledgeable and smarter. It also help us to follow the latest development of science and technology. Besides, reading p 58 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are 59 （有用的） to us. The more we read, the more we know. So it is necessary for us to get into the h 60 of reading every day!


八、电子邮件
61．随着海南自贸港的建设，一些新的地标性休闲驿站也出现。假如你是Li Hua，你给你的美国笔友Paul写了一封邮件，分享你在3月25日“天空之山”开幕式（the Opening）的经历。
要求：
①词数：80—100（邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
②要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Place&Location
Sky Mountain/the second coastal station on Haikou Bay
Transportation
&Reason

Activities
1.户外野餐
2.观看烟花晚会（firework show）
3.聆听钢琴独奏（solo）
4.在海边喝咖啡
5.…
Feelings
…
Dear Paul,  
How are you doing these days? I’m happy to share my travelling experience of “Sky Mountain” in Haikou with you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Hainan to go sightseeing one day.
Yours,  
Li Hua

参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：哪些字母与划线的字母发音相同？海南是我的家乡。
考查字母组合的发音。blow[bləʊ]；snow[snəʊ]；cow[kaʊ]。题干中hometown的发音为[ˈhəʊmtaʊn]，划线部分ow发音为[aʊ]，选项A、B划线部分ow发音为[əʊ]，选项C划线部分ow发音为[aʊ]，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：他父亲昨天给他买了一双新鞋。划线字母的正确读音是/eə/。
考查单词的发音。pair的音标是/peə/，划线部分字母组合air的发音是/eə/。 故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：学生们正在操场上体育课。
考查根据音标写单词。lesson课，可数名词；library图书馆，可数名词；line行，线，可数名词。根据音标/lesn/可知，此处对应的单词是lesson，由不定冠词“a”知用单数形式。 故选A。
【点睛】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词。
4．A
【详解】句意：在海口”虫洞”图书馆是一个崭新而受欢迎的地方。
考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空泛指一个崭新而受欢迎的地方，且new是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰；Haikou是专有名词，其前不用冠词。 故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：我有几本中国烹饪方面的书。如果你想看的话可以借一本。
考查不定代词。one不定代词，泛指某一个；it它，人称代词；little几乎没有。根据语境，可知有几本中国烹饪方面的书，你可以借其中的任意一本，因此用one代替。 故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你看起来很着急，为什么？——我丢了钱包。但我记得把它放在我包里了。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth记得去做某事；remember doing sth记得做过某事。根据“I lost my wallet. But I remember … it in my bag”可知，记得把钱包放在包里了，动作已经发生，此空应填动名词，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：幸运属于勤奋工作的人。你工作得越努力，你就越幸运。
考查比较级。hard努力，是副词，比较级是harder；hardly几乎不，是副词；lucky幸运的，是形容词；luckier更幸运的，是比较级形式；luckily幸运地，是副词。the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……，越……”。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——-是南希在敲门吗？——不，不可能是南希。她已经去广州了。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；won’t将不会。根据“She has gone to Guangzhou”可知她已经去广州了，不在这里，所以不可能是南希，can’t表示否定推测。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：中国宇航员被视为英雄。我们都尊敬他们。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are done。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：周杰伦的演唱会好精彩呀！
考查感叹句。根据“…fantastic Jay Chou’s concert is!”可知此句为感叹句。感叹句的结构为：“What (a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓!”或“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”。本句中心词是fantastic“精彩的”，形容词，故要用how引导感叹句，故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：琼海位于海口南部。
考查介词辩词。on表示与某一地区的毗邻关系，两地接壤；to表示在某一地区之外，不属于该范围；in表示在某一地区内，属于该范围。根据“Qionghai lies…the south of Haikou.”可知琼海和海口不同一范围内，且不接壤，故要用to，故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：由于“双减”政策, 我们有更多的时间培养我们的兴趣爱好。
考查词义辨析。even though尽管；unless除非；because of由于。“double reduction” policy是名词短语，AB选项是连词，连接句子，C是介词短语，后面可以接名词，所以此处应填入Because of。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——好久不见，安吉拉，你过得怎样？——相当好，谢谢你。
考查情景交际。it doesn’t matter没关系；the same to you你也一样；pretty good相当好。根据“How’s it going”可知是在询问近况，回答表达“相当好”，用“pretty good”。故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：——海南的“免税政策”吸引了大批来自全国各地的游客。——这正是我们所期望的。
考查a/the number of用法和副词辨析。a number of“许多”；the number of“……的数量”。根据第一句话可知是“许多游客”应填 a number of，排除C选项；exactly恰好，正好（用于强调）；simply仅仅；actually事实上。根据语境可知海南的“免税政策”恰好是我们所期望的。故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：他们想知道是否在25到50年之后机器人会像人一样思考。
考查宾语从句。动词“wonder”后是宾语从句，是陈述句的语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”。B的语序错误。根据“wonder”可知宾语从句表达的含义不确定，用“if”引导从句。A选项“if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years”，表达“是否在25到50年之后机器人会像人一样思考”，符合题意。故选A。

16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴风雪，还遇到几个年轻人抱怨作者的父亲开车太慢。后来，这几个年轻人又开着汽车冒雪前行，把车开到了沟里面，得到了教训。
16．句意：我们很害怕，但我们感到安全，因为我父亲曾经是一名出色的卡车司机。
worried担心的；happy开心的；safe安全的。联系下文“because my father used to be an excellent truck driver.”可知，作者的父亲过去是一名优秀的卡车司机，因此此处应该是“我们感到安全”。故选C。
17．句意：过了一会儿，我们在一家餐馆停下来，等待风暴平静下来。
wait for等待；look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备。联系下文“the storm to calm down”可知，wait for符合语境，意指“等待暴风雪平息下来”。故选A。
18．句意：他们在谈论我们开得有多慢。
It它；He他；They他们。根据上一句“Some teenagers got out of the cars.”可知，此处代词指代“Some teenagers”。故选C。
19．句意：其中一个人大声地说，“如果你不知道怎么开车，就不应该在高速公路上。”
happily开心地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地。根据空格后面“enough for us to hear”可知，此处是指声音足够大到让“我们”听见。故选B。
20．句意：不久之后，尽管风暴越来越严重，但这些青少年还是离开了。
returned返回；left离开；arrived到达。根据下文“After it cleared a little, we headed down the road. On the way, we came around a bend(弯道) and found the three cars were all in the ditch(沟)!”可知，尽管暴风雪越来越严重，但是这些青少年还是离开了。故选B。
21．句意：孩子们都没什么大碍，但他们又冷又害怕。
scared恐惧的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。联系前文“three cars were all in the ditch”，可知此处指“这些青少年没什么大碍，但是又冷又害怕”。故选A。
22．句意：我们捎了他们中的两个一程。
hit打击；ride骑；lesson教训。根据下文“It was a very quiet drive.”可知，此处指“我们捎了他们中的两个一程”，give sb a ride“让某人搭个便车”。故选B。
23．句意：我爸爸转向那个十几岁的司机，笑着说：“你知道，如果你不知道怎么开车，你应该远离道路。”
joke笑话；surprise惊喜；smile微笑。根据下文“My dad smiled again”可知，此处指“带着一点微笑说”。故选C。
24．句意：我当了15年卡车司机。
driver司机；officer军官；teacher老师。根据第一段“my father used to be an excellent truck driver”可知，本句指“我是一个有着15年驾龄的卡车司机”。故选A。
25．句意：有老司机也有大胆的司机，但没有大胆的老司机。
and和；so所以；but但是。分析“There are old drivers and there are bold(大胆的) drivers, …there aren’t any old bold drivers.”可知前后是转折关系，空格前后两句分别意为“有老司机也有大胆的司机，”和“没有大胆的老司机”，此处连词but表示转折关系。故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C

【导语】本文讲了家长托儿服务的联系方式和孩子可以做的活动等。
26．细节理解题。根据第一行“Childcare Services for Parents on Holiday；ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL.”可知，这篇文章是为住在快乐假日酒店的父母写的。故选B。   
27．细节理解题。根据第三行“Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777（this call is free）.”可知没有提到打电话给酒店经理。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据倒数第四行“playing board games; listen to stories; reading books; playing computer games; singing songs and dancing;painting pictures; making craft models.”可知提供了七种活动。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据第三行“Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777（this call is free）. One of our child caretakers will contact you in your room.”可知前面提到了与顾客联系的方式。所以contact 意为”交流“。故选B。
30．推理判断题。本文是对住在快乐假日酒店的客人提供托儿服务的相关广告信息，可推知本文是一则广告。故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了两种饮品——茶叶和咖啡。
31．细节理解题。根据“Tea drinking started in China about 5000 years ago. ”可知饮茶始于五千年前的中国，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“In Turkey, tea is always offered as a way of welcome.”和“It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers.”可知茶可用以待客及放松，未提到茶能帮助人们获得能量，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Coffee is made from beans. ”可知咖啡是由咖啡豆制成的，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active.”可知，人们通过喝咖啡来提神，是因为咖啡豆中的某种物质会让人感到活跃，故选C。
35．推理判断题。通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了两种世界上最受欢迎的饮料——茶和咖啡。所以本文的内容属于历史和文化类。故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B

【导语】本文主要介绍作者去补自己的衬衫时，遇到了著名的足球明星，他的话使作者坚持了梦想，最终成为足球运动员。
36．细节理解题。根据“Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. ”可知，是为了足球赛。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“My new shirt was torn（破损的）after the training and only a tailor（裁缝）could help! ”可知，应是去修补衬衫。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据“I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match,”可知，一开始是兴奋的，“As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign”然后是担心的；“To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, ”及“I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! ”可知，是吃惊的；“‘Follow your dream, choose a job that you love and carry on.’ The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted（轻拍）on my shoulder and put the shirt which he had repaired in my bag.”可知，是受鼓舞的。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据后文“He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago!”可知，他是足球明星，所以应是对球衣有种特殊的情感。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据全文可知，这个老人告诉他坚持自己的梦想，最终作者做到了。故选B。
41．E 42．A 43．D 44．G 45．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者认为生活就像爬山，不应该把时间浪费在回顾过去，而应该向前看。
41．根据前句“Some people say life is like crossing a river.”以及第二段第一句“I think our life is much more like climbing a mountain.”可知，有人认为生活像爬山。E选项“有人说它像爬山”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据后句“We can complain about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain everyday. Or, we can just make ourselves busy.”可知，在说做选择。A选项“现在我们有一个选择”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据后句“Or, we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.”可知，可以选择停下来，不爬山。D选项“我们可以停下来抱怨我们失去了什么进展”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据前句“We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be.”可知，不能老回顾过去，要展望未来。G选项“相反，我们应该向前看”符合语境。故选G。
45．根据前句“Many people will waste time worrying, ‘Can I reach my final goal?’ or ‘Is it worth doing?’”以及后句“The question is, ‘Can I take the next step in the right direction?’”可知，这不是问题所在。B选项“这不是问题所在”符合语境。故选B。
46．Because it worked hard every day. 47．A kind girl. 48．The delicious food from the girl. 49．Some mice in the neighborhood 50．It was stupid. Because it lost its ability in the easy and comfortable life.

【导语】本文主要讲了一只流浪猫每天努力抓老鼠而过得很开心，后来遇到一个善良的女孩，女孩总是给它吃的，使得它越来越胖，最后失去了抓老鼠的能力。
46．根据第一段“I was a homeless cat, but I lived a happy life because I worked hard every day.”可知，流浪猫过着快乐的生活因为每天都很努力。故填Because it worked hard every day.
47．根据第二段“She was a kind girl and noticed that I was homeless. Every day she went to and from work and put food around my house, a battered（破旧的）box”可知，一个善良的女孩改变了猫的生活。故填A kind girl.
48．根据第二段“The food was delicious and plentiful. So I didn’t have to go out and catch mice by myself.”可知，女孩美味的食物使得猫不用抓老鼠了。故填The delicious food from the girl.
49．根据第三段“There were some mice in the neighborhood.”可知，“it”代指的是前面提到的街区的老鼠。故填Some mice in the neighborhood.
50．（答案不唯一） 我认为它是愚蠢的，因为它在容易和舒服的生活中失去了能力。故填It was stupid. Because it lost its ability in the easy and comfortable life.
51．ways 52．to make 53．their 54．working 55．helpful

【导语】本文介绍了在西方国家，大多数孩子在很小的时候通过许多不同的方式自己挣零花钱，以及赚零花钱的好处。
51．句意：然而，在西方国家，大多数孩子通过许多不同的方式自己赚零花钱。根据“most kids make pocket money by themselves in many different...”和备选词可知，大多数孩子通过许多不同的方式自己赚零花钱，way“方式”，many different修饰可数名词复数，故填ways。
52．句意：当孩子还很小的时候，他们可能会帮助父母做家务来赚钱。根据“they may help parents do housework...money at home”和备选词可知，此处是make money短语，意为“赚钱”，此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式，故填to make。
53．句意：当他们达到16岁时，他们可以在空闲时间做兼职工作。in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”，本句主语是they，故填their。
54．句意：首先，他们通过努力学习金钱的价值。根据“they learn the value of money by...hard”和备选词可知，此处是work hard短语，意为“努力学习”，by是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填working。
55．句意：赚零花钱对孩子们很有帮助。根据“Making pocket money is...for children.”和备选词可知，赚零花钱对孩子们很有帮助，用形容词helpful在句中作表语，故填helpful。
56．(e)specially 57．price 58．(p)rovides 59．useful 60．(h)abit

【导语】本文主要讲述了读书的好处并号召大家养成每天阅读的习惯。
56．句意：它由联合国教科文组织于1955年设立，旨在鼓励人们阅读，尤其是青少年。根据“to encourage people to read, e… teenagers”可知，此处说的是尤其是青少年，especially“尤其是”。故填(e)specially。
57．句意：在英国的这一天，数以百万计的学生可以以比任何书店都低得多的价格买到打折的书。price“价格”，不可数名词。故填price。
58．句意：此外，阅读为我们提供了关于世界其他文化和地方的信息。根据“reading p… us with information about other culture and places of the world”可知，此处考查固定搭配：provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”；reading作主语，谓语应用第三人称单数。故填(p)rovides。
59．句意：当我们阅读时，我们可能会发现许多对我们有用的东西。useful“有用的”，形容词；be动词后加形容词。故填useful。
60．句意：所以我们有必要养成每天读书的习惯！根据“The more we read, the more we know”和首字母可知，说的是我们有必要养成每天读书的习惯，habit“习惯”，可数名词，读书的习惯用单数。故填(h)abit。
61．例文：
Dear Paul,
How are you doing these days? I’m happy to share my travelling experience of “Sky Mountain” in Haikou with you.
Sky Mountain is located at the second coastal station on Haikou Bay. The transportation there is very developed, especially the subway. I went there by subway. Because it is very convenient and cheap. I participated in an outdoor picnic and ate a lot of delicious food. Then I also watched the fireworks party, and all kinds of fireworks were very beautiful, making me linger and forget to leave. I also listened to piano solos, and in the beautiful music, I felt like I was in an ocean of music, and of course, I also had coffee by the beach. Although I was very tired from participating in this activity, I was very happy.  
Welcome to Hainan to go sightseeing one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你在3月25日“天空之山”开幕式的经历的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“分享你在3月25日‘天空之山’开幕式的经历”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“交通方式、活动、感受等”几个方面重点介绍你在3月25日‘天空之山’开幕式的经历的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“欢迎有一天来海南观光”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①be located at位于
②participate in参加
③all kinds of各种各样的
④feel like感觉像
[高分句型]
①Then I also watched the fireworks party, and all kinds of fireworks were very beautiful, making me linger and forget to leave. (现在分词作结果状语)
②Although I was very tired from participating in this activity, I was very happy. (although引导让步状语从句)