高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 People of Achievement图片课件ppt

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 People of Achievement图片课件ppt，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了答案2 C，答案1 A，答案3 D ，答案4 B，答案5 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Sectin Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking (1)
Ⅰ. 在括号里写出黑体单词在句中的含义1. Winning this cntract is crucial(　　) t the success f the cmpany. 2. It is well knwn that reading is f vital(　　) imprtance in languag learning. 3. He has clearly cmmitted(　　) his teacher t finishing his hmewrk in time.
4. Managers shuld set specific perfrmance bjectives(　　) fr their teams.5. It can be difficult t evaluate(　　) the effectiveness f different treatments. 6. T btain(　　) a passprt, yu have t send in yur birth certificate with the frm. 7. Je is acknwledged(　　) as the best basketball player in ur schl. 8. Wrd had it that ur schl ftball team had been defeated (　　) again, which disappinted us.
9. As we knw, green tea is mstly(　　) frm China r Japan. 10. She needs t analyse(　　) the data her prfessr has given t her. 答案： 1.至关重要的　2.极其重要的　3.保证　4.目标5.评估　6.获得　7.承认　8.击败　9.主要地　10.分析
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示补全短语1. cmmit neself 　　　　承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 2. insist 　　　　坚决要求 3. lead 　　　　导致 4. graduate 　　　　毕业于 5. 　　　　the beginning 起初 6. 　　　　chance 偶然地 7. draw 　　　　 提取 8. 　　　　sure 确保 9. accrding 　　　　 根据 10. die 　　　　死于
答案：1. t (sth/ding sth/d sth) 2. n　3. t 4. frm　5. in　6. by　7. ut　8. make　9. t 10. frm
Ⅲ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词1. As we all knw, it is ______ (极其重要的) t bey traffic rules. 2. The President is _____ (承诺) t refrming health care.3. The htel is nt respnsible fr any lss r damage t guests’ persnal ______ (财产). 4. I think yu had better have that tth _____ (拔出).  5. The hspital has recently ______(获得) new medical equipment, allwing mre patients t be treated.  6. He is______ (承认) as ne f the wrld’s greatest living physicists.
7. I tried t cmfrt him after he was ______ (击败) by his ppnent. 8. T reduce waste, sme restaurants in Beijing______ (坚持) their custmers (shuld) take away the leftver after their meals. 9. When water freezes, it changes frm _____ (液体) t slid, which is a physical change. 10. In a chemical change, there is always a new _____(物质) frmed. 
答案：1. vital/crucial　2. cmmitted　3. prperty 4. extracted　5. btained　6. acknwledged 7. defeated　8. insist 9. liquid　10. substance
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子1. 屠呦呦的研究促成了青蒿素的发现,它是治疗疟疾的一种新的至关重要的药物。 Tu Yuyu’s research _____ ______the discvery f artemisinin, a crucial new treatment fr malaria.  2. 屠呦呦, 这位尽职尽责、锲而不舍的科学家,1955年毕业于北京大学医学院。Tu Yuyu, a cmmitted and patient scientist, _____ _____Peking University Medical Schl in 1955.  
3. 碰巧她发现其中有一句话建议采用一种不同的方法处理青蒿。 , she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. 4. 通过使用更低的温度萃取提取物后,她发现了一种有效物质。 Using a lwer temperature t the extract, she fund a substance that wrked.5. 屠呦呦与团队成员甚至坚持以身试药,以确保药物的安全性。Tu Yuyu and her team members even ________ _________ testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. 
答案：1. led t　2. graduated frm　3. By chance 4. draw ut 5. insisted n 　
Step 1: Lk at the title “TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE” and the pictures in the text. Can yu guess what the text is abut?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：It is abut Tu Yuyu wh has been awarded the Nbel Prize fr her discvery f artemisinin.
Step 2: Read the text and fill in the table.
答案：1. Ningb　2. graduated　3. treatment4. head　5. failing　6. awarded
Step 3: Read the text again and chse the best answers.1. Which f the fllwing best describes Tu Yuyu as a scientist?A. Cmmitted.　　　　B. Ambitius.C. Caring.　　 D. Demanding.2. Why did Tu Yuyu g t Hainan?A. T find traditinal btanical treatments.B. T enjy her trip.C. T study malaria patients.D. T treat the wrmwd.
3. What des the wrd “stuck” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Unable t mve frm a particular psitin.B. Unable t escape frm a bad situatin.C. Unable t think what t say.D. Unable t d smething because it is t difficult.
4. What’s the right rder f the events?①They tested the medicine n themselves t make sure it was safe. ②They tried biling fresh wrmwd and using the liquid btained frm this t treat malaria. ③She used a lwer temperature t draw ut the extract.④Tu’s team tested a cllectin f dried wrmwd.A. ③①②④　B. ④②③① C. ③④②①　D. ④③①②
5. Hw did Tu Yuyu react t the news that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize?A. She culdn’t wait t tell the news t her family.B. She wed her hnur t the team and all the peple f ur cuntry.C. She was extremely happy and jumped with jy. D. She thught she didn’t deserve the award.
　掌握描述性词语 描述性词语主要用来描述事物的特征和人物的感觉。它在句子中一般在be动词的后面或名词的前面。掌握描述性词语有利于加深对描述对象的理解。如上面选择题第1小题就需要从文中找到描述屠呦呦的词语来理解这个人物的特点。
Reading and Thinking (2)
1. vital【观察思考】 ▶Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria, and is thught t save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alne. (教材第2页)青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分, 据估计, 每年仅在非洲就挽救了10万人的性命。
▶What he did is f vital imprtance.他做的事是至关重要的。▶Cnsideratin fr ther peple is vital t all f us.对我们所有人而言,体谅别人是极其重要的。▶As fr the wrk, it is vital t keep accurate recrds.就这项工作而言,做好准确的记录非常重要。▶If we are t make a difference in life, it’s vital that we (shuld) begin with small things.如果我们想在生活中发挥作用, 从小事做起是十分重要的。
【探究总结】(1)vital adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的(2)相关搭配。①be 　　　　vital imprtance　……是至关重要的 ②be vital 　　　　...　对……极为重要的 ③It is vital 　　　　...　做……很重要。 ④It is vital that ... 　　　　sth. 做某事是十分重要的。
答案： ①f　②t　③t d　④(shuld) d
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①Perseverance is vital _____ success. ②It is abslutely vital that the matter ______ (keep) secret. ③If the injuries are third-degree burns, it is vital ______ (get) the victim t the dctr r hspital at nce. 
答案：①t　②(shuld) be kept　③t get
2. cmmit【观察思考】 ▶Tu Yuyu, a cmmitted and patient scientist, was brn in Ningb, China, n 30 December 1930, and graduated frm Peking University Medical Schl in 1955. (教材第2页)屠呦呦, 这位尽职尽责、 锲而不舍的科学家1930年12月30日出生于中国宁波, 1955年毕业于北京大学医学院。▶Bth sides cmmitted themselves t settle the dispute peacefully. 双方承诺和平解决争端。▶He accused the man f having cmmitting a crime. 他指控那个人犯了罪。▶We made a cmmitment t keep wrking tgether. 我们承诺一起继续工作。
【探究总结】(1)cmmit vt. 承诺;保证 vi. 忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)cmmit neself _____ 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) (2)cmmit vt. 犯(错误、罪行)cmmit a ______ 犯罪 cmmit an errr 犯错误(3) ______ adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 (4)cmmitment n. 承诺make a cmmitment _____ sth 承诺(做)某事  
答案：(1)t (sth/ding sth/d sth) (2)crime　(3)cmmitted　(4)t (d)
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①Bth sides cmmitted _____(they) t push frwards this vitally imprtant relatinship between the tw cuntries. ②If yu cmmit ______ crime yu can never escape being punished. ③I made a ______ (cmmit) t pay ff all f the debts. 
答案：①themselves　②a　③cmmitment
3. acknwledge【观察思考】 ▶Hwever, Tu Yuyu wuld nt acknwledge defeat. (教材第2页)然而, 屠呦呦并不认输。▶The film festival is acknwledged as/t be an event f internatinal imprtance. 这个电影节被认为是一个国际性的重要活动。▶With n slid evidence, he refused t acknwledge having stlen the lady’s purse. 没有确凿的证据, 他拒绝承认偷了那位女士的钱包。▶It is generally acknwledged that trying t develp a gd study habit is essential fr yur later scial life. 大众公认,努力养成一个良好的学习习惯对你以后的社会生活至关重要。
【探究总结】(1)acknwledge vt. 承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢;告知收到;认为(2)相关搭配。①acknwledge sb/sth _____ ...   认为……是……②acknwledge _____ /that ...   承认做过/承认……③_______is universally/generally acknwledged that ... ……是大家公认的。
答案：(2)①as/t be　②ding　③It
【应用实践】(1)单句语法填空。①The ld chairman f the cmpany has acknwledged his elder sn ______ his successr. ②It is widely acknwledged ______ students shuld be evaluated in terms f verall quality. ③She acknwledged ______ (make) a mistake. (2)根据汉语提示完成句子。We will treat yu t dinner t ______ ______ ______ ______ (感谢你及时的帮助). 
答案： (1)①as/t be　②that ③having made(2)acknwledge yur timely help
4. defeat【观察思考】 ▶She was a wman wh hated t admit defeat. 她是个不愿认输的女人。▶Only five years after Steve Jb’s death, smartphnes defeated cnventinal PCs in sales. 仅仅在史蒂夫·乔布斯去世五年后, 智能手机的销售量就打败了传统的个人电脑的销售量。▶Yesterday I defeated/beat Jhn at chess. He wn nly ne set, while I wn tw sets.昨天和约翰下国际象棋, 我赢了他。他只赢了一盘, 而我赢了两盘。
【探究总结】(1) ______ n. 失败;挫败　vt. 击败;战胜(强调过程和结果,既可指比赛中,也可指战场上,宾语是对手) (2) ______vt. 打败;(连续)击打(侧重于比赛, 宾语是对手) (3) ______ vt. 赢得;获胜(宾语是game或prize等) 
答案：(1)defeat　(2)beat　(3)win
【应用实践】选择defeat、beat、win填空。①They had 　　　　their enemies befre they culd get help. ②Hw des it feel t have 　　　 the gld medal? ③That’s a very clse ftball match, and eventually neither side culd ______ the ther. 
答案：①defeated　②wn ③beat/defeat　
5. apparently【观察思考】 ▶She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd apparently destryed its medical prperties. (教材第2页) 她得出结论,认为水煎青蒿显然破坏了它的医学属性。▶It is apparent that he has made great prgress.很显然,他取得了很大的进步。▶It is apparent t us that btaining enugh water is prblematic.在我们看来,要获得充足的水很明显存在问题。
【探究总结】(1)apparently adv. 显而易见;看来;显然(2)apparent adj. 明显的;表面的;看起来① ______ is apparent that ... 很显然…… ②It is apparent _______ sb that ... 在某人看来很明显…… 
答案：(2)①It　②t
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①She turned t face him, her anger ______ (apparent) gne. ②______ is apparent that we have made a mistake. 答案: ①apparently　②It
6. insist 【观察思考】 ▶Tu Yuyu and her team members even insisted n testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. (教材第3页)屠呦呦与团队成员甚至坚持以身试药,以确保药物的安全性。▶I insist that he (shuld) attend the meeting with us. 我坚持要求他和我们一起参加会议。▶He insisted that he hadn’t dne anything wrng and that he (shuld) be set free.他坚持认为他没有做错任何事并且坚决要求释放他。
【探究总结】insist vi. & vt. 坚持;坚决要求(1)表示 “坚持;坚决要求” 时,从句要用 _____语气,即从句的谓语用 “shuld+动词原形”, shuld可以省略。 (2)表示 “坚持认为; 坚持说” 时, 从句用 _____语气。 (3)insist _____ /upn ding 坚持做;坚决做 
答案：(1)虚拟　(2)陈述　(3)n