2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第4册UNIT5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER学案

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第4册UNIT5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER学案，共19页。




Ⅰ．词块记单词
1．a chest of drawers 抽屉柜
2．brides and bridegrooms 新娘和新郎
3．in serious debt 负债累累
4．estate agent 房地产经纪人
5．fairness and justice 公平和正义
6．be accused of被指责
7．kind of greedy 有点贪婪
8．The Communist Manifesto 《共产党宣言》
9．the Summer Camp Council 夏令营理事会
10．parking area 停车场
11．knit with wool 用毛线编织
12．decide on priorities 决定优先事项
13．manage tour finances and receipts管理旅游财务和收入
14．certificate in Chinese Calligraphy 中国书法证书
15．turn the desert into green land 变沙漠为绿洲
16．acquire knowledge 获得知识
Ⅱ．语境记单词
1．Encouraged by the teacher, the participants actively participated in the English speech contest．Their participation inspired the rest of the class to study hard．(participate)
2．He detected an important clue to the robbery and told the detective immediately．Due to his timely detection, the robber was found soon．(detect)
3．China is a socialist country and socialism is accepted by us Chinese people and we're working together to build a harmonious society．(social)
4．He was accounting for his purpose of asking the accountant to lend him that large sum of money．(account)
5．The boss received the goods he had ordered and the producer asked him to write a receipt for the goods．(receive)
6．I parked my car in the parking lot and then went to the supermarket．(park)
7．The employers were discussing the topic how more employees could be employed facing the high rate of unemployment．(employ)
Ⅲ．语境记短语
1．The song is so catchy that it makes you bounce around (蹦来蹦去) the living room or tap your feet．
2．A good education gives your child a head start (起步前的优势) in life．
3．In conclusion (总之), walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise．
4．Would it be suited to (适合于) realities in Poland?
5．The old scientist told his students that scientific theories must be based on (以……为基础) facts．
6．He is a kind-hearted man and is always willing to help out (帮忙做事)．
7．He took a short leave of absence to attend to (处理) personal business．
8．He was passionate about (热衷于) all literature when he was young．
Ⅳ．公式练句型
1．这是因为你没有把精力用在学习上。(This is because ...)
This is because you haven't focused your attention on your studies．
2．在公园散步时我遇到了初中时的一个同班同学。(状语从句的省略)
I came across a classmate in junior high school when walking in the park．
3．在我出国后，我才发现英语很重要。(of＋n．)
It was after I went abroad that I found English was of great importance．
4．我多希望昨天见到了那个影星。(wish引导的宾语从句)
I wish (that) I had met that film star yesterday．
5．旅客们还没来得及拍照，导游就让他们上车。(before引导的时间状语从句)
The guide asked the tourists to get on the bus before they could take photos．


1．debt n．债；债务；欠款
[素养佳句]The real estate agent was dedicated to working day and night so that he could pay off his debt as soon as possible．
为了能尽快还清债务，这位房地产经纪人夜以继日地工作。
be in heavy/deep debt＝be heavily/deeply in debt 负债累累
get out of debt 摆脱债务
run/get into debt 负债
pay off one's debts 还清某人的债务
——单句语法填空
①We'll run into debt if you spend more than our income．
②He's in debt to the bank because he bought that big house．
③With the problem worsening, it is going to be a tough test for EU to help Greece out of debt．
④What made him happy was that after all these years he at last paid off all his debts．
——完成句子
尽管这个家庭以前负债，但是亲戚们帮助他们还清了债务。
⑤Although the family was in debt, the relatives helped them pay off the debt．
【联想发散】
“in＋n．”短语有：
①in disguise 伪装
②in shock 震惊
③in trouble 处于困境中
④in sight 能看到，在视线之内
⑤in surprise 吃惊地
⑥in danger 处于危险当中
2．dedicate vt．把……奉献给
[素养佳句]He has dedicated himself to his work and become just a writing machine．
他忘我地投入工作，就像是一台写作机器。
(1)dedicate ...to ...把……奉献给……
dedicate oneself to doing sth．献身/致力于做某事
(2)dedicated adj．献身的；专心致志的
be dedicated to献给
(3)dedication n．奉献
——单句语法填空
①For ten years, she has dedicated herself to teaching (teach) the children there．
②She is a dedicated (dedicate) mother who worked very hard to support her family．
③I'm deeply impressed by her dedication (dedicate) to her work．
——词汇升级
I have a lot of work to do, and I intend to devote myself to doing it．
④I have a lot of work to do, and I intend to dedicate/commit myself to doing it．
【联想发散】
表示 “专心于；致力于” 的短语还有：
put one's heart into sth．
be devoted to sth．
be lost/buried in sth．
be absorbed in sth．
focus/concentrate one's attention on sth．
3．come to a conclusion 得出结论
[素养佳句]I've come to a conclusion that he's the very person for the job．
我断定他是这项工作的最佳人选。
(1)arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论
draw conclusions from ...从……中得出结论
in conclusion 最后；总之
make a conclusion 下结论
(2)conclude v．推断；得出结论；(使)结束，终止
conclude ...from ...从……中得出/推断出……
conclude ...with ...以……结束……
to conclude 总而言之，最后
——单句语法填空
①Let me conclude my speech with a saying, “No pains, no gains．”
②To conclude (conclude), I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today．
③(2020·天津卷7月)This led Jones to the conclusion (conclude) that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating．
④In conclusion, I really wish that I knew more about art before．
——一句多译
他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同此项计划。
⑤He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan．(conclude)
⑥He arrived at/came to/drew/reached a conclusion from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan．(conclusion)
【联想发散】
表示“总之”的结构还有：
①in summary; in general
②to sum up; to summarise
③all in all; on the whole; generally speaking
4．attend to关怀；照料；处理
[素养佳句]I am writing to offer you some suggestions on how to attend to the conflicts between you and your classmates．
我写信给你提供一些关于如何处理你和你的同班同学之间冲突的建议。
(1)attend v．参加；出席；到场；看护；照料
attend a meeting/lecture/wedding/class 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼/上课
attend on/upon sb．伺候某人；照顾某人
attend to 处理；倾听；专心于；照顾
(2)attendant n．服务员；侍者；随从
(3)attendance n．出席；到场；考勤
——单句语法填空
①I'm afraid I can't go out with you tomorrow for I have some pressing business to attend to．
②He who was attended on by a number of servants didn't feel happy．
③(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The exhibition had record attendance (attend), showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences．
④He told me that he would have an important party to attend (attend) that night．
——完成句子
⑤Will you attend to the shop for a few minutes when I go to the bank?
在我去银行时你帮我照看一会儿店铺好吗？
5．wish引导的虚拟语气
[素养佳句]When you phoned me, I was having a meeting; how I wish I had answered your call．
当你给我打电话的时候，我正在开会。我多么希望当时能接电话啊。
wish后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气，表示一种不可能实现的愿望，其谓语动词的形式如下：
(1)与现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去式(be动词一般用were)。
(2)与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。
(3)与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might＋动词原形”。
——单句语法填空
①I wish I had slept (sleep) longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class．
②I wish your company expanded (expand) the business．
——同义句转换
If only I were a flying bird!
③How I wish I were a flying bird!
If only I had been to college!
④How I wish I had been to college!
6．before引导时间状语从句
[素养佳句]Since it won't be long before I graduate, I want to do something related to my major．
因为我过不了多久就要毕业了，所以我想做一些和我的专业有关的事情。
(1)before作连词引导时间状语从句时，在句中的译法很灵活，通常有以下含义：在……之前；……之后才……；不多久就……；以免。
(2)It was＋时间段＋before ...过了多久才……
It was not＋时间段＋before ...不久就……
It will be＋时间段＋before ...要过多久才……
It will not be＋时间段＋before ...不久就……
(3)It be＋时间段＋since ...自从……已有多久了。
(4)It be＋时间点＋when ...某事在某时发生。
——选词填空： before/since/when
①—Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?
—He rushed out of the room before I could say a word．
②If you miss this chance, it may be years before you get another one．
③It's been ten years since they married．
④We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it．
⑤It was ten o'clock when we went to bed last night．
——句式升级
How time flies! I will graduate from high school in three months．
⑥How time flies! It will be three months before I graduate from high school．(before)

选词填空
spy; acquire; justice; detective; lawyer; greedy; bounce around; finance; certificate; priority
1．He is equipped with a deep sense of justice and responsibility．
2．She had a feeling that she was being spied on so she felt frightened．
3．Both of the twin sisters studied law at college and became lawyers after graduation．
4．Kate worked hard to acquire a good knowledge of Chinese history．
5．Detectives are appealing for witnesses who may have seen anything suspicious．
6．It's greedy of the child to eat all of the candies with none left．
7．The customer is high on our list of priorities．
8．The adopted child has the right to see his birth certificate．
9．The children began to bounce around in the back seat, laughing and chattering．
10．The finance company now has possession of the house．

Ⅰ．语境猜词义
1．(2022·浙江卷1月)Morse invented a code for sending messages over an electromagnetic circuit．n．代码
2．(2021·全国乙卷)However, that was small fry compared with the city's Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250，000 people．n．无足轻重的事物
3．(2021·北京卷)You must arrange and finance your travel to and from the location where you will do your internship．v．为……提供资金
4．(2019·北京卷)Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur, who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy．n．创业者
5．(2019·天津卷3月)In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book They Cage the Animals at Night．v．关在笼子里
Ⅱ．一词多义
1．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education．B
A．vt．参加；出席　　 B．vt．上(学)
C．vt．照料，照顾 D．vt．陪伴，陪同
2．(2016·浙江卷)Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel's green profile．C
A．n．面部的侧影；侧面轮廓
B．n．概述；简介
C．n．印象；形象
D．n．外形；轮廓
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)It didn't take long before he picked himself up again and continued the race．
没过多久，他又重新站了起来，继续比赛。
2．(2021·全国乙卷写作)In conclusion/To conclude, we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way to make our study more efficient．
总之，我们应该很好地了解它的优点和缺点，并找到合适的方法使我们的学习更有效。
3．(2021·全国乙卷写作)Network learning has increasingly become an important means for people to acquire knowledge and solve problems．
网络学习日益成为人们获取知识、解决问题的重要手段。
4．(2020·浙江卷7月写作)During your absence, our class participated in an English oral competition, in which we came first．
您不在的时候，我们班参加了一次英语口语比赛，我们得了第一名。

Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．Samuel planned to be a lawyer (律师) rather than an architect．
2．The flag stands for freedom and justice (公正)．
3．Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts (债务)．
4．She dropped her purse (钱包) and the contents fell out on the floor．
5．If you don't give us a receipt (收据), how are we going to account for it?
6．After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire (获得) confidence．
7．She works as an accountant (会计师) in a big company and deals with figures every day．
8．He glanced at the envelope and recognised his father's handwriting (笔迹)．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．The officials were accused of abusing (abuse) their power to control the market price．
2．He dedicates his life to expanding (expand) the crowd of using the Internet．
3．You can put the books in the appointed place, and other participants (participant) can have free access to them．
4．As an employer, financial security was high on his list of priorities (prior)．
5．Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find employment (employ)．
6．Thanks to his help and hard work, all the financial (finance) problems have been overcome up to now．
7．Although he was young, the doctor was given the priority of attending to the queen．
8．Don't be so greedy (greed) — leave some of the food for the rest of us．
9．He came to a conclusion (conclude) that his wrinkles were caused by his greed and worry．
10．The mixture of fried (fry) chicken，eggs and flour made by mum tastes good．
Ⅲ．补全句子
1．这本小册子对于残疾儿童的父母会很有用。(be of＋n．)
The booklet should be of great help to parents of disabled children．
2．不久，校长就听说了我们的事迹。(before引导的时间状语从句)
It wasn't long before the headmaster heard of our deeds．
3．我给他打电话的时候，他正忙着打扫门口的灰尘。(employ)
He was employed in cleaning the dust in the doorway when I called him．
4．他回到祖国，献身于科学事业。(dedicate)
Back to his homeland，he dedicated himself to/was dedicated to scientific career．
5．我真希望你不把衣服丢得满地都是。(wish)
I wish you would not leave the clothes all over the floor．
课时质量评价(三十六)
选择性必修第四册　UNIT 5
主题语境：未来职业发展趋势，个人职业倾向、未来规划等

Ⅰ．阅读理解
(2023·南通模拟)China's first group of e-sports major graduates emerged in the summer of 2021, with data showing that even though this major has been underestimated by the public, the future appears promising as there are hundreds of thousands of related jobs available．
After the Ministry of Education decided that “electronic sports and management” should be listed in colleges' major departments in September 2016, around 30 Chinese universities kicked off their e-sports major courses in the same year, to meet the needs of the rise of e-sports related industries in the Chinese market．
“The major is designed to meet the demand，” said Zheng Duo, co-founder of Tianjin Hero Sports Management and a visiting professor from the Communication University of China (CUC)．
Chinese passion for e-sports is not in doubt, with more than 18，000 e-sports companies registered as of 2021, according to a corporate database．The number of e-sports users in China reached 500 million in 2021, and the market had a value of more than 145 billion yuan as of 2020, according to a Chinese consulting group．Meanwhile, the industry chain is becoming more complete．
Jobs in areas such as supervision and content production require talent and training．The number of available jobs is estimated at 500，000, and could reach 3.5 million in the next five years, according to China's Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security．
Well-known universities such as CUC and the Shanghai Theatre Academy have responded to the country's call and are preparing graduates for the e-sports market．Yet not every major graduate is qualified for the positions available, as the jobs normally require practical experience, which is something a lot of graduates lack．
Industry insiders have indicated that e-sports is an industry with rapid iteration (迭代), and some companies prefer to hire people with experience instead of spending time training recruits．
“Roughly half of the graduates will enter the gaming industry，” said Xiao Pi, an e-sports major graduate from CUC．“Some of the rest will pursue further studies for their master's degree．”
“Even though e-sports majors have advantages in finding jobs, students need practical experience to better suit the different positions，” said Gu Liming, president of Perfect World Games．
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电子竞技专业的现状和前景，以及工作岗位对该专业的应届毕业生的要求。
1．What do the public think of e-sports majors according to the text?
A．They don't exist in job markets．
B．They deserve a promising future．
C．They don't have a wide appeal．
D．They replace many other majors．
C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“with data showing that even though this major has been underestimated by the public, the future appears promising as there are hundreds of thousands of related jobs available”可知，电子竞技这个专业被人们低估了，即人们认为这个专业没有广泛的吸引力。故选C。
2．Why did universities start to offer e-sports major courses in 2016?
A．They had great passion for electronic sports．
B．They wanted to respond to the public's call．
C．They had the potential for e-sports courses．
D．They wanted to meet the social demands．
D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“around 30 Chinese universities kicked off their e-sports major courses in the same year, to meet the needs of the rise of e-sports related industries in the Chinese market”可知，相关大学开设这个专业是为了满足中国市场电子竞技相关产业崛起的需求。故选D。
3．What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A．E-sports have a large database．
B．E-sports see a larger-scale market．
C．E-sports get advice from a consulting group．
D．E-sports arise from a complete chain．
B　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The number of e-sports users in China reached 500 million in 2021, and the market had a value of more than 145 billion yuan as of 2020”可推知，在中国，2021年电子竞技用户达5亿，2020年其市场价值超过1 450亿元，即电子竞技的前景很好。故选B。
4．What do e-sports graduates really need to be better qualified for the positions?
A．The fierce competition．
B．Familiarity with markets．
C．Practical experience．
D．A master's degree．
C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Even though e-sports majors have advantages in finding jobs, students need practical experience to better suit the different positions”可知，学生需要拥有实践经验以更好地适应不同的岗位。故选C。
Ⅱ．读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Mommy, don't go，” my three-year-old son screamed as I walked to the door．My fifteen-year-old leaned against the kitchen counter with his arms folded across his chest, not screaming, but glaring at me as I pulled his little brother off my legs．
“Are you mad at me too？”
“You spend all your time taking care of other people's kids, but what about us？” Dylan left angrily．
I was shocked and a little hurt．How could my own child not understand that the work I was doing was saving lives? Then the answer hit me．He didn't know, because he had never seen what Healing the Children actually did．Dylan had heard the stories of sick children, but had never once looked into the eyes of a child and understood the hard truth — that without our help, the children would likely die．
“Get dressed．You are going with me，” I said．
I spent the drive explaining the case of Hector to my son, who pretended to ignore me the entire time．“He's seven, only weighs thirty pounds and is very sick．He has a heart condition called Tetralogy of Fallot, which could kill him．It is a miracle that he is still alive．”
I went on to explain that it took a team of volunteer medical staff to get Hector to the hospital from his remote village and care for him while he was there．Still, Dylan seemed unimpressed．
We stopped at a convenience store for water and snacks．Dylan had one large and one small cool drink．He said the small one was for Hector．I doubted whether the little guy would be able to drink it, but remained silent．This was the first interest Dylan had shown in being there．I wasn't about to ruin it．
I stopped at the nurses' station to check on Hector's progress while Dylan went to his room．Our patient was recovering physically, but the nurse was concerned that Hector was struggling emotionally．She said, “Kids usually bounce back fast, but he hardly speaks and never smiles．”
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector's room．


On the way home that night, Dylan asked me several times whether Hector would be okay．



【参考范文】
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector's room．I entered and found Dylan sitting on the edge of Hector's bed wiping pieces of frozen drink from Hector's mouth．Both boys were giggling and Hector was apparently enjoying the company．I spent the rest of the day speaking to doctors and watching my son playing with the special little boy．It was truly amazing to watch them interact, as if it were the most natural thing in the world．Perhaps to the two of them it was．
On the way home that night, Dylan asked me several times whether Hector would be okay．I told him this boy would get well but he had a hard road ahead of him．My son seemed to be lost in thought for a while．Then he declared his decision to join Healing the Children as a volunteer to help Hector and other children．I never thought that a moody teenager would take up the voluntary work and never again complain about his mother's crazy work schedule．