2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第3册UNIT5 POEMS课件
展开Ⅰ.词块记单词1.have a strng ______ 有很强的节奏感2.____ sngs 民歌3.an _______ phtgrapher 一个业余摄影师4.cnvey a certain ______ 表达某种心情5.a ________ butterfly 一只娇弱的蝴蝶6.a family _____ 家庭剧7.petry _____________ 诗歌理解
cmprehensin
8.the ____ f the text 正文的核心9.frm _________ t kings 从百姓到国王10.English _______ f the bk 书的英文版本11.___ the _____ f lve 播撒爱的种子12.the ________ fr the petry cntest 诗歌竞赛的截止日期13.______ the writing 为文章润色14.the ______ f the kite 风筝线15.becme mre ___________ 变得更加复杂
16.a ______ f three lines 三行格式17.blank _____ 无韵诗18.the seasnal _________ 季节性变化
Ⅱ.语境记单词1.T ur ______,we culd sense that they were _________ at the bad news.(srrw)2.Histry shws that ________ translatin, and __________ in translatin are usually the cause f tw peple.(literary)3.She wrks as a vlunteer in a _______ and her main task is ________ the yung children there.(nurse)
4.Old Mrs Brwn is very ___________ and shws cncern and ________ fr the pr.(sympathy)5._________ is children's nature.I'm deeply tuched by these ________ kids in the kindergarten.(inncence)6.I can shw yu ______________ that will prve what I am saying ___________ with what I am ding.(crrespnd)7.The _______ is really very fierce because there are s many ___________ taking part in it.(cntest) 8.Thus, ______ discriminatin is abut shwing antipathy (反感) twards peple n the basis f ____ and ethnicity.(racial)
sympathetic
crrespndence
Ⅲ.语境记短语1.Our grup _____________(由……组成) ten students wh are all interested in uter space.2.The sentence desn't __________(讲得通), s I guess there must be sme missing wrds.3.The real prblem __________(与……有关) the pssibility that artificial intelligence may becme extremely gd at achieving smething ther than what we really want.
is made up f
4.At the mment, the sng _____________________(受……的欢迎) teenagers.5.In my view, his cmments n the activity are ____________(中肯).6.Thugh she is very ld, she likes t _______(保持) with the latest fashins.7.Dn't just wait t be infrmed.Yu shuld try t ________(寻找) the infrmatin yu need.8.We shuld make every effrt t save everything useful t _____________________(对……做贡献) an ecnmic sciety.
is ppular with/amng
make cntributins t
Ⅳ.公式练句型1.你能告诉我你为什么拒绝这么好的一份工作吗?(why引导的定语从句)Can yu tell me ______________ yu refuse such a gd jb?2.有那么多的伙伴陪着,他不可能再感到孤独。(with的复合结构)_____________________________________,he can't feel lnely any lnger.
the reasn why
With s many cmpanins accmpanying him
3.这家医院最近得到一些新的医疗设备,这使更多的病人能够得到治疗。(动词-ing形式构成的短语作状语)The hspital has recently btained sme new medical equipment, _______________________________.4.有的人喜欢摇滚音乐,而其他人则喜欢轻音乐。(并列连词while)Sme peple like rck music _____________________.5.温迪坐在电脑旁时,发现那封邮件很难回复。(be+adj.+t d)When Wendy sat at the cmputer, she fund that the email __________________.
allwing mre patients t be treated
while thers like sft ne
was hard t answer
1.md n.情绪;心情;语气[素养佳句] Jane was in such a gd md that she almst jumped up and tears f happiness filled her eyes.简心情如此好,她几乎要跳起来,眼里噙满了喜悦的泪水。
(1)in a gd/bad md 心情好/不好be/feel in the md fr sth./t d sth.有心情做某事be/feel in n md fr sth./t d sth.没有心情做某事(2)mdy adj.情绪多变的;脾气坏的
基础练透——单句语法填空①Alex is clearly __ a gd md tday.②I'm nt in the md ___ a lng discussin abut this prblem.③_______(md) peple are difficult t deal with.④Having finished a string f things, I am in the md _______(walk) n the lawn.能力迁移——完成句子⑤When she came back frm wrk, Tina was _____________.下班回家时,蒂娜的心情很糟糕。
in a bad md
2.sympathy n.同情;赞同[素养佳句] We shuld express sympathy fr the peple wh are unlucky, whether they are family members r cmplete strangers.我们应该对不幸的人表示同情,无论他们是我们的家人还是完全陌生的人。
(1)shw/feel/have sympathy fr sb.同情某人in sympathy with 同情;赞同;支持ut f sympathy (fr) 出于对……的同情win the sympathy f 博得……的同情(2)sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的be sympathetic t/twards sb./sth.同情/支持某人,赞同某事
基础练透——单句语法填空①(2021·天津卷3月)After letting g f his anger and frustratin, he fund himself n a rad t ________(sympathetic) instead.②Althugh he is a scialist, Mr Wells is scarcely in sympathy ____ the wrking class.③The newspapers are largely ___________ (sympathy) t the president.④We hpe this applicatin will be treated _______________ (sympathetic).
sympathetically
能力迁移——一句多译梅瑞迪斯太太同情穷人,因此每当她有时间的时候,她都会给他们带来食物和药品。⑤Mrs Meredith ________________________________,s she wuld bring fd and medicine t them whenever she had time.(sympathetic)⑥Mrs Meredith _________________________,s she wuld bring fd and medicine t them whenever she had time.(sympathy)
was sympathetic twards/t the pr
had sympathy fr the pr
3.crrespndence n.来往信件;通信联系;相关;相似[素养佳句] I have ever been in crrespndence with Jane fr many years.我曾经很多年都与简有通信联系。
(1)in crrespndence with ...与……通信;和……一致(2)crrespnd vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信crrespnd with ...与……通信crrespnd t ...相当于……;与……相当crrespnd t/with 与……相符,与……一致(3)crrespnding adj.符合的;相同的;一致的;对应的;相应的;由此引起的
基础练透——单句语法填空①Yur accunt f the accident had little ______________(crrespnd) with the stry the ther driver tld.②She still crrespnds ____ the American friends she met in Majrca nine years ag.③The war and the _____________(crrespnd) fall in trade have had a great effect n the cuntry.
crrespnding
能力迁移——一句多译她刚才所说的同大多数人所持的观点不一致。④What she has just said isn't ______________________ the views f the majrity.(crrespndence)⑤What she has just said desn't __________________ the views f the majrity.(crrespnd)
in crrespndence with
crrespnd with/t
4.be made up f由……组成(构成)[素养佳句] The class is made up f twenty-five bys and twelve girls.这个班由二十五个男孩和十二个女孩组成。
make up构成;组成;编造;化妆make up fr弥补;补偿make ut分辨出,勉强认出,理解make the best/mst f充分利用make it成功
基础练透——单句语法填空①Yu are nt telling the truth.Yu are just making __ a stry.②Thugh Jack was lacking in experience, he made up ___ it in enthusiasm.
能力迁移——一句多译这支派往地震灾区的医疗队是由两位大夫和五位护士组成的。③The medical team which was sent t the earthquake-stricken area ______________ tw dctrs and five nurses.(be made up f)④The medical team which was sent t the earthquake-stricken area _______________ tw dctrs and five nurses.(cmpse)⑤The medical team which was sent t the earthquake-stricken area ____________ tw dctrs and five nurses.(cnsist)
was made up f
was cmpsed f
【联想发散】表示“由……组成”的短语还有be cmpsed f,cnsist f(无被动语态)。
5.The reasns why that ...……的原因是……[素养佳句]Mencius believed that the reasn why man is different frm animals is that man is gd.孟子认为人区别于动物的原因就在于人性本善。
(1)其常见的基本句式:The reasn why/fr which that ...,意为“……的原因是……”,其中why在定语从句中作状语。(2)reasn当先行词时,且关系词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,一般用that/which引导定语从句,作宾语时,还可以省略。
基础练透——单句语法填空①The reasn ___ he failed the English exam was that he didn't learn it well.②Is this the reasn __________ he explained at the meeting fr his carelessness in his wrk?③When asked abut the reasn ___ winning the cmpetitin, he wed his success t his mther.
能力迁移——句式升级Peple carry umbrellas in ht summer days.That's because the ht sun may be harmful t the expsed skin.④______________________________________________________________________________________________.(用句型“The reasn why that ...”合并句子)
The reasn why peple carry umbrellas in ht summer days is that the
ht sun may be harmful t the expsed skin
6.with复合结构[素养佳句] With a reprt t write, he wn't have time t g shpping this mrning.有一篇报告要写,他今天早上没有时间去购物。
“with+宾语+宾语补足语”称为with复合结构,可位于句首或句尾,常作时间、原因、方式、伴随状语,亦可作后置定语。结构如下:(1)with+宾语+adj.(adj.表示状态)(2)with+宾语+adv.(adv.表示状态)(3)with+宾语+介词短语(4)with+宾语+ding (ding表示主动或正在进行)(5)with+宾语+dne (dne表示完成或被动)(6)with+宾语+t d (t d表示将来,有时用主动形式表示被动意义)
基础练透——单句语法填空①With time _______(pass), they have grwn int big bys and big girls.②With ten minutes _____(g), yu'd better hurry.③“I think we can leave with ur heads ____(hld) high,” Kate said.④He came ut f the library, ____ a large bk under his arm.
能力迁移——一句多译问题解决了,质量也提高了。⑤_____________________,the quality has been imprved.(with的复合结构)⑥__________________,the quality has been imprved.(独立主格结构)
名师点津在with复合结构中,把with去掉,剩余部分就变成了独立主格结构。
With the prblem slved
The prblem slved
1.(2020·江苏卷)I dn't really understand every line he _______,but I believe he truly lves the pems himself.2.He was sure that the man was ________ f any crime.
plish; srrw; respective; delicate; recite; t the pint; cmplicated; prejudice; cntest; inncent
3.Tm and I were at very different stages in ur __________ careers.4.The statement was carefully ________ and checked befre release.5.They said that the decisin was made mre in ______ than in anger.6.The eye is ne f the mst ________ rgans f the bdy.7.Few ________ in the recent histry f bxing have been as thrilling.8.Their decisin was based n _________ and ignrance.9.The situatin was mre ___________ than they had at first realised.10.Let's keep ____________,r we will never reach any cnclusins.
Ⅰ.语境猜词义1.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)As a result, these writers never get in the habit f crssing ut chunks (大块) f their draft and writing revisins in the blank space.____________2.(2021·天津卷3月)And then he wuld dnate them t flks wh culd truly use them but didn't have the budget t buy ne.________
3.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Rustam, his translatr, a lvely 24-year-ld wh picked up his clrful English in Califrnia, Oleg and Natasha, his hsts in Tashkent, and a string f freign aid wrkers.______________4.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)In the future, the team hpes t develp a versin f the technlgy that can be sprayed nt plant leaves in a ne-ff treatment that wuld last the plant's lifetime.______________
Ⅱ.一词多义1.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stmach.__A.adj.脆弱的B.adj.精美的;精致的C.adj.微妙的;需谨慎处理的D.adj.娇弱的,体弱多病的
2.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷写作)The herine brrwed a diamnd necklace frm her friend t attend a party, but unluckily she lst it.__A.n.钻石 B.n.菱形C.n.方块 D.n.(棒球场的)内场
Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Yu have a full preparatin befre this event, __________________________________________________.你在这次活动之前做了充分的准备,这是你出现在这里最重要的原因。2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)________________,David turned t me tremblingly _____________________________ and expressed he had made a firm determinatin t finish the crss-cuntry run.听到我的话,大卫颤抖着转向我,眼泪从他的眼睛里流出来,并表示他已经下定决心要完成越野跑。
which is the mst imprtant reasn why yu shw up here
Hearing my wrds
with tears spilling ut f his eyes
3.(2021·浙江卷6月写作)It nt nly shws us different types f painting, __________________________________,such as brush pens, papers and s n.它不仅向我们展示了不同的绘画类型,还展示了各种与绘画有关的工具,如毛笔、纸等。4.(2021·全国甲卷写作)Wrd came that ur schl is ging t hld a class meeting whse tpic ________________________________.听说我们学校要开一个主题与中国传统习俗有关的班会。
but als varius tls related t painting
relates t Chinese traditinal custms
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Shakespeare is recgnised t be the father f _____(戏剧).2.Althugh the cral lks hard, it is very ________(脆弱的).3.While having the meal,sme students gave a wnderful ____(民间的) dance perfrmance.4.As is knwn t us, bdy language can give away a lt abut yur _____(心情).
5.If yur mind ges _____(空白的),try nt t panic.6.My tutr has ffered lts f advice n my paper and ________(润色) every page f my draft.7.The ________(最后期限) fr the prject is arund the crner, s we may as well turn t ur friends fr help.8.It is the first machine that can debate ___________(复杂的) tpics with humans.
9.This may give rise t __________(偏见) f the educated against thse with little knwledge.10.The Scttish girl with blue eyes wn the first prize in the Chinese speech _______(比赛).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.There is a reward fr infrmatin leading t the recvery f these missing ________(diamnd).2.All f a sudden, a warm feeling f ________(sympathetic) rse up in my heart.3.D yu knw the student ________ (recite) the lng passage nw?4.Frm her _________ (srrw) vice, I culd tell that she was heartbrken.
5.Hw can anyne write such rubbish beynd my _____________ (cmprehend)?6.Tim was blamed fr _______(tease) the blind man n the street.7.The cuple are recgnised as specialists in their __________(respect) field.8.She is very busy, but she crrespnds regularly ____ her frmer teacher.9.The new evidence will prve the children's _________ (inncent).10.It helps children t develp an appreciatin f petry and __________(literary).
Ⅲ.补全句子1.(2022·浙江卷6月写作)有些人看上去已经完全放弃了生活,而另一些人似乎在充分利用这种情况,微笑着并开着玩笑。(while引导并列句)Sme lked like they had ttally given up n life, _________________________________________________, smiling and jking.2.他们或许不知道,这座山非常难爬。(be+adj.+t d)They may nt knw that the muntain ________________.
while thers seemed
t be making the best f the situatin
is hard t climb
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