2024届高考英语复习课时质量评价16含答案

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课时质量评价(十六)Ⅰ．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了诺贝尔文学奖获得者小说家Abdulrazak Gurnah的作品内容、写作背景及别人对她的作品评价等。1．B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah is this year's winner of the Nobel Prize in literature in recognition of his ‘compassionate penetration (揭示) of the effects of colonialism (殖民主义) and the fate of the refugee (难民)’．”可知，Gurnah的作品主要与战争和殖民主义的影响有关联。故选B。2．A　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In 1964, Gurnah was forced to leave for England as a refugee, where he began to reflect on his experiences in a diary and then through stories．”及“The thing that motivated the whole experience of writing for me was this idea of losing your place in the world”可推知，Gurnah的难民经历激发了他写作的灵感。故选A。3．D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He has written work that is absolutely unfearing and yet at the same time completely compassionate and full of heart for people of East Africa”可知，Maaza Mengiste认为Gurnah的作品呼吁人们关注底层社会的生活。 故选D。4．C　词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah is this year's winner of the Nobel Prize ..．and the fate of the refugee (难民)’．”及第五段中的“Gurnah ‘is widely recognised as one of the world's most preeminent post­colonial writers’”可知，Gurnah是优秀的作家，获得了诺贝尔文学奖，被全世界认可。故选C。Ⅱ．【参考范文】A few years later I tried something new, a short story．Routine praises from my mother were far from satisfactory, so I worked up the courage to hand the story to my father, wondering what response I might receive．He thought for a while, rating it overwritten but not hopeless．Just within expectation! Noticing my teary eyes and depressed mood, he added that my story just required reviewing and improving．So I did! The revised version was really a hit, even earning me the title of “the best story­teller” in the following days．One day after the success, the true meaning of “awful” dawned on me．Compliments from my mother could cheer me up but my father always shook his head no, driving me to tears with the discouraging word “awful”．In such cases, my only solution was to seek further improvement．Actually, though “wonderful” boosted my confidence in going forward, “awful” constantly reminded me of caution and review．The conflicting voices are just like two opposing winds pushing me forward, towards perfection．