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高中英语新人教版必修一全册话题作文素材与练习(分单元编排)
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高中英语必修一
话题作文素材与练习
Unit1 青少年学校生活
【词汇】
fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的
graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生
recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
sigh_up_(for_sth.) 报名(参加课程)
advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
advance n.& vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进
literature n.文学,文学作品
responsible adj.负责的;有责任的
responsibility n.责任;义务
be_responsible_for 对……负责
【短语】
1.workhard at...努力学习
2.turnto the teachers for help向老师求助
3.learn...byheart/keep...in mind记住
4.takepart in voluntary labor参加义务劳动
5.beabsorbed in/be buried in 专心于
6.listento the teachers attentively in class 上课认真听讲
7.majorin...主修
8.havelessons上课
9.liveup to one’s hope 不辜负某人的期望
10.preparefor/preview lessons预习功课
11.takeexercise 锻炼身体
12.takenotes 做笔记
13.bewell prepared for the test 为考试做好准备
14.after-schoolactivities课外活动
15.themethod of learning 学习方法
16.increase the pleasure of life 增加生活乐趣
17.reviewwhat you have learned 复习已学知识
18.referto the reference books 查阅参考书
19.loseinterest in 对...失去兴趣
20.broadenone’s horizons开拓视野
21.enlargeone’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量
22.laya good foundation for为....打下良好的基础
【句式】
1.To everyone’s astonishment, he was admitted into Beijing University.
令所有人吃惊的是,他被北京大学录取了。
2.Once a decision is reached, it must be firmly carried out.
一旦做出决定,就应当坚决执行。
3.I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.
我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。
4.It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己。
5.Not only did he learn English well but also he spoke French fluently..
他不但英语学得好,而且法语也讲得很流利。
6.The students are expected to work hard and observe school rules and regulations.
学校期望学生努力学习,遵守学校的规章制度。
7.When you are faced with difficulty, never lose heart/give up.
面临困难时,千万不要灰心。
8.His effort of decades began to pay off.He came to be well-known for his teaching.
他几十年的努力终于得到了回报—他的教学开始使他有了名气。
9.Not having had his homework finished, he didn’t go out to play football.
没有完成作业,他没出去踢足球。
10.It was she who first introduced the pleasure of reading to me.
是她第一次让我尝到了读书的乐趣。
11.Working with teachers enables the students to learn a lot of knowledge.
和老师们一起工作让学生学到了许多关于花卉的知识。
12.Wherethere is a will, there is a way /you are never too old to learn / No pains, no gains
有志者事竟成。/活到老学到老。/ 不劳无获。
【写作练习】
假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华,你校拟选拔一批优秀学生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语,你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信。
1 对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生及社会的益处等)
2.个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)
3.你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)
注意: 词数80左右;
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are providing.
On the one hand, I think voluntary work can build up my confidence, develop good ability of social gatherings and broaden my horizons.But most importantly, I would like to do something for the children in Chenxi Hope School in need.On the other hand, I am an active boy with the ability to live independently.I am interested in and good at English, which is of great importance.
My plan is as follows.First, I will teach the children to sing English songs.Besides, I will often go to the English Corner with them to practise their spoken English.To make them interested in English, I will tell them English stories.I believe I am a good choice.I hope you can accept me.I am looking forward to your replies at your convenience.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【名师点评】
本文写作十分成功。语言和句式是本文最大的特点。好词的使用,将作者的意思表达得完整而准确,从而映衬了词汇的重要性;其次,本文的层次感强,读起来流畅。
【积累卡片】
[好词]
1.broaden 开阔,拓宽
2.horizons 视野
3.look forward to渴望,盼望
4.on the one hand,on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
[好句]
1.I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are providing.
我相信我很适合你们提供的那份工作。
好处:be suitable for 适合
2.On the one hand, I think voluntary work can build up my confidence, develop good ability of social gatherings and broaden my horizons.一方面,我认为社会公益工作能增强我的信心,发展我的社会组织能力,并且能拓宽我视野。
好处:build up 增强;build up , develop and broaden 连动式。
Unit2 旅游
【词汇】
1.interesting adj.有趣的
2.attractive adj.吸引人的
3.comfortable adj.舒适的
4.tired adj.疲倦的
5.satisfied adj.感到满意的
6.satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的
7.delighted/pleased adj.感到高兴的
8.impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
9.popular adj. 受欢迎的
10.convenient adj.方便的
11.modern adj.现代化的
12.pleasant adj.令人愉快的;讨人欢喜的
13.tidy; clean adj.整洁的;干净的
14.local adj.当地的
15.friendly adj.友好的
16.various adj.各种各样的
17.famous/ well--known adj.著名的
18.beautiful adj.美丽的
19.unforgettable adj.难忘的
20.rich adj.丰富的、富饶的、富有的
21.breathtaking adj.惊人的、令人激动的
22.wonderful adj.精彩的、好极了
【短语】
1.entrance/admission ticket 门票
2.tour agency 旅行社
3.natural scenery 天然景色
4.scenery sports/sites 景点
5.places of interest 风景名胜
6.historic sites 历史古迹
7.cover an area of 有....面积
8.have a population of有...人口
9.be famous for 某地因...而闻名
10.be rich/wealthy in 盛产
11.convenient transportation交通便利
12.leave a deep impression on 留下深刻印象
13.broaden one’s horizons开阔视野
14.have fun / have a good time 过得愉快
【句子】
1.Located in the northeast of China, Beijing, our capital city, is one of the largest cities in China.
北京位于中国的东北部,是中国最大的城市之一。
2.In the past 30 years, great changes have taken place in Beijing, whose economy has been developing rapidly.
在过去的三十年,北京发生了巨大的变化,经济快速发展
3.There are many famous places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and so on.
北京有很多的著名的名胜古迹,例如:长城, 颐和园,故宫等。
4.Old buildings make Beijing one of the most popular cities to visit.
古老的建筑使北京成为最受欢迎的适合参观的城市之一。
5.You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit.
你还可以好好考察一下佛克里美丽的故居和花园,它们是很值得一看的。
6.If you want to have fun here, please keep the following advice in mind.
如果你想在这里玩的愉快,请牢记以下建议。
7.We can benefit a lot from travel.By traveling, we can broaden our horizon,relax ourselves, and do our work better.Meanwhile, We can know the custom and living habits of the local people.
旅游有很多好处。通过旅游我们可以开阔视野,放松自己并且会把工作做得更好。同时我们会了解当地人的风俗和生活习惯。
8.It may cause some traffic problems, such as , traffic jam or accidents, for more people use their personal cars during the journey.
它可能会造成很多交通问题,如交通堵塞或交通事故,因为很多人用私家车。
9.Some tourists drop litter here and there, which does harm to the environment.
一些游客到处扔垃圾,这会对环境造成危害。
10.With a history of more than 4000 years, Jinan is deeply affected by Confucianism and rich in tourist attractions.
有4千多年的历史,济南深受孔夫子文化的影响并且有很多旅游景点。
11.Traveling will arouse our love for life.It is a great chance to discover new things, to try different foods and enjoy the beauty of nature.
旅游能激起人们对生活的热爱。它是一个很好的机会让你发现新事物,品尝不同的实物并且欣赏自然之美。
【写作练习】
你的朋笔友Amy写信,打算暑假来北京度假。希望你写信告诉她有关北京的情况。并且给她一些建议。
注意:字数120-150词,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Amy,
Happy to hear that you plan to spend your summer holiday in Beijing.In your last letter, you said you want to know something about Beijing.Now I will introduce something about Beijing to you.
Located in the northeast of China, our capital city, Beijing, is a large and modern city with a long history, covering an area of 16,400 square kilometers. In the past 30 years, Beijing has witnessed great changes, of which the rapidly developing economy is a highlight.Besides, its convenient transportation makes it easy for you to get anywhere you want to visit.
Certainly, the rich cultures in Beijing will never fail to impress you.Beijing holds many places of interest.The main attractions, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City, make Beijing one of the most popular cities to visit.On top of these wonderful places, the delicious food can also make your mouth water.
If you want to have fun here, please keep the following advice in mind: Plan your trip well before starting, since it has so many shows, activities and great souvenir shops.Come ready to walk a lot----- be sure to wear some comfortable sneakers or other walking shoes!
I can’t wait to be your guide here.I bet you will have great fun here!
Looking forward to your coming !
Yours
Betty
【点评】
本文层次分明, 条理清晰.把北京的地理、历史、人口、发展、文化和美食形象的展现出来。语言丰富,句式多样。never fail to impress you, make your mouth water等短语的运用,使语言地道而生动,写作十分成功。
【积累卡片】
[好词]
1.witness: 见证、目睹
2.highlight: 亮点
3.I bet: 我肯定
[好短语]
1.be located in: 位于
2.cover an area of : 占用多大面积
3.On top of: 除...之外
4.never fail to impress you一定使你印象深刻
5.Have fun:玩得高兴
6.keep...in mind: 把...记住
7.can’t wait to do: 迫不及待做..
[好句]
1.Located in the northeast of China, our capital city, Beijing, is a large and modern city with a long history, covering an area of 16,400 square kilometers. 位于中国东北部,我们的首都北京是一个拥有悠久历史的现代化大都市,占地 16400平方公里。
好处:be located in 位于;covering an area of:占地多少运用了同位语,分词和过去分词作状语
2.In the past 30 years, Beijing has witnessed great changes, of which the rapidly developing economy is a highlight.在过去的30年,北京发生了巨大变化,其中快速发展的经济是一大亮点。
[好处]
witness 拟人手法
among which...非限制性定语从句。
Unit3 运动和健康
【词汇】
1.exercise n 运动
2.diet n.饮食,日常饮食
3.fat n.脂肪
4.deadly adj.致命的
5.recover v.康复
6.mineral n.矿物质
7.calorie n.卡路里,热量
8.vegetable n.蔬菜
9.overweightadj.超重的 10.junk food 垃圾食品
11.examine v.检查
12.snacks n.零食
13.unhealthy adj 不健康的
14.lifestyle n.生活方式
15.harmful adj 有害的
16.balanced adj均衡的
17.regularly adv 有规律地
18.relief n.减轻;宽慰
19.near-sighted/short-sighted 近视的 20.green/organic food 绿色食物
21.burden n/v 负担
22.moreover adv.而且;另外
23.damage n/v 伤害;损害
24.evidence n.证据;证明
25.lack n/v 缺乏;不足
26.energetic adj.精力旺盛的
27.strengthen v.加强
28.balance n/v 平衡
29.poisonous adj.有毒的
30.muscle n.肌肉
31.sick adj.恶心的
32.sub-healthy adj.亚健康的
33.contain v.包含;
34.unsafe adj.不安全的
35.fit adj.健康的
36.dizzy adj.头晕的
37.abnormal adj.不正常的
39.chemical n.化学物质
40.addicted adj.有瘾的
41.physically adj.身体上的
47.refresh vt 使…恢复; 消除…疲劳
48.mental adj.精神上的
49.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的
50.develop/form v.形成;养成
51.jogging n.慢跑
52.hiking n.徒步
53.running n.跑步
【短语】
1.feel stressed/depressed 感到压力/沮丧
2.suffer from遭受,患上…
3.have a pain in...某处疼痛
3.relieve pressure 缓解压力
4.put sb in a good mood 让某人有个好心情
5.have a good rest 好好休息
6.relax oneself/feel relaxed 自我放松
7.lead to 导致
8.take three meals on time 按时吃三餐
9.Take exercise regularly有规律的锻炼
10.in terms of… 从…方面讲
11.last but not least 最后但并非不重要
12.be rich/low/high in.富含/含量高/低...
13.become aware of… 意识到
14.be optimistic/ pessimistic about…对…乐观/悲观
15.do great harm to对…有害
16.keep physically and mentally healthy保持身心健康
17.at the risk of … 冒险…
18.as far as sb be concerned 就…而言
19.as for… 至于;关于
20.face difficulties with courage勇敢面对困难/挫折
21.what’s more 而且
22.take exercise regularly 定期做锻炼
23.build up/develop one’s body增强体质
24.be beneficial to… 对...有益
25.put on/gain/lose weight 发福/减肥
26.have a healthy/balanced diet 健康/均衡饮食
27.develop/form a habit of...养成...习惯
28.get into a bad habit of… 染上...坏习惯
【精品句式】
1.People are beginning to pay more attention to their health these days than ever before.
现在人们开始比以往任何时候都更加注意自己的健康。
2.Recently, people have known the importance of keeping healthy and good life habit.
最近,人们已经认识到保持健康和良好生活习惯的重要性。
3.It is wise to keep a good diet.
保持良好的饮食是明智的。
4.As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 俗话说:“一天一苹果,医生远离我。”
5.In no sense should you lose heart;;keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.
千万不要丧失信心,继续努力,你迟早会成功的。
6.Sports play a very valuable role in our daily life.
体育在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
7.To begin with, exercise is the most important factor.
首先,锻炼是最重要的因素。
8.Doing exercise can not only build people’s body but also relax themselves.
做运动不仅可以锻炼身体,也可以放松自己。
9.Taking part in sports events is fun but not always easy, so it helps us learn how to deal with stress, something that everyone must learn to face in life.
参加体育活动很有趣,但并不总是很容易,所以它帮助我们学会如何处理压力,这是每个人在生活中都必须学会面对的事情。
3.Last but not the least, always keeping a good mood can make half the work with double results.
最后,总是保持一个好心情可以使一半的处理结果的两倍。(事半功倍)
11.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
我认为一个坚强的意志是必要的,如果我们想要保持健康。
So if you keep those ways, you will be healthier and healthier.
所以如果你保持这些方式,你会越来越健康。
12.We must get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.
我们必须改掉那些有害健康的坏习惯,比如喝酒和抽烟。
13.If you really love life, follow these suggestions and start a healthy lifestyle.
如果你真的热爱生活,遵循这些建议,开始健康的生活方式。
14.When it comes to health, everybody has his own way to keep healthy, doing exercise, keeping a balanced diet, etc.
说到健康,每个人都有自己的方式来保持健康,锻炼身体,保持均衡的饮食等等。
【写作练习】
假如你是一名高中生,请写一篇小短文介绍自己过去不健康的生活方式以及给自己带来的危害,同时,介绍自己现在好的健康和饮食方面的变化,和给自己带来的好处。
【参考范文】
I am a high school student.I want to feel better about myself and be healthier because sometimes I get upset, have no energy and worry about things too much.I decided to change my diet to make it healthier.For example, I stopped eating fast food so often, and introduced fruit and vegetables into my diet every day.I also do my exercises regularly to keep fit.Now, because I became healthier, I became much happier and better about myself too.This has made me more confident to make new friends and try new things.
【亮点词汇】
1.feel better about myself自我感觉良好
2.get upset沮丧
3.worry about things too much担心太多的事情
4.change my diet改变我的饮食
5.do my exercises regularly有规律地做运动
6.become healthier变得更健康
Unit4 自然灾害
【词汇】
1.Environment n.环境
2.powerful adj.强大的
3.protect vt.保护
4.prevent vt 防止
5.decrease v.减少
6.damage n.损害
7.destroy vt 毁灭
8.rescue vt 拯救
9.spoil vt 破坏
10.construct vt 建设
11.beautify vt.美化 .12.earthquake n.地震
13.typhoon n.台风
14.erupt vt.爆发
15.eruption n.爆发
16.volcano n.火山
17.drought n.干旱
18.catastrophe n.大灾难
19.disaster n.灾难
20.shocking adj.震惊的
【精品句式】
1.A terrible storm hit/struck..., killing..
一个可怕的地震发生在….杀死了….
2.It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened.A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.
地震发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌,道路被毁,许多人无家可归。
3.With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.
在救援队的帮助下,困在洪水中的人们得救了。
4.Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.
显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。
6.The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.
地震后整个城市成了一片废墟。
7.Human activity is an indispensable factor causing natural disasters.
人类自身的活动是造成自然灾害的一个不可或缺的因素。
8.In the past hundred years, there have been frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, earthquakes, and new deserts.
在过去的几百年里,自然灾难不断,例如洪水,干旱,地震和沙漠化。
9.The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
灾难杀死了无数人,损毁了很多房子,破坏了很多肥沃的土地。
10.Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth.
现在越来越多的人意识到了灾难在很大程度上与我们人类的行为有关。
【写作练习】
你的家乡于昨天发生了严重地震,损失修重,请根据下表提供的信息,为某英语报社写一篇80词左右的新闻报道,报道的标题已给出。
受灾情况:大量房屋道路被毁;多人受伤,许多人下落不明;供水、供电中断。军队帮助寻找幸存者、挖掘被困人员、掩埋死者
赈灾措施:从各地运送来淡水和食物;号召群众支援灾区; 社会各界和广大民众自愿为灾区捐款。
A Terrible Earthquake
【参考范文】
A terrible earthquake
hit my hometown yesterday, causing great damages.A lot of houses and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.There were a number of people who were injured.What's more, many people were missing.The water and the electricity were cut off.
Luckily, the soldiers came to help look for the survivors and dig out some people who were trapped in ruins and bury the dead.Fresh water and food were sent from many other places.People were called on to try their best to help the victims.Many social organizations and people volunteered to donate money to the earthquake stricken area.
【精彩点评】
文章用词灵活多样,高级词汇使用也比较准确;文章层次清晰分明,文中恰当使用过渡词和衔接词;作者在句法层面做的很棒。
【亮点词汇】
1.terrible可怕的
2.What's more更重要的是
3.be cut off.被切断供应
4.luckily幸运的是
5.be trapped in ruins被困在废墟中
6.be called on to try their best被要求尽最大努力
7.volunteer to donate money自愿捐款
8.the earthquake stricken area.地震灾区
【亮点句式】
1.A terrible earthquake hit my hometown yesterday, causing great damages.
昨天一场可怕的地震袭击了我的家乡,造成了巨大的损失。
【靓点】causing great damages,过去分词短语作状语。
2.A lot of houses and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.
许多房屋和道路被毁,许多人无家可归。
【靓点】leaving a great many people homeless,过去分词短语作状语。
Unit5 语言习得
【词汇】
1.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的
2.recite v.背诵
3.ability n.能力,才能
4.enrich v.使富足
5.enlarge v.扩大,使增大
6.improve v.改善,增进,提高 7.vocabulary n.词汇
8.remember v.记得,记起
9.intelligence n.智力,智能
10.mistake n.错误
11.interpret v.解释,翻译
12.retell v.复述
13.grammar n.语法 14.memorize v.记住,背熟,记忆
15.progress n.进步 16.master v.控制,精通
17.effective adj.有效地
18.conquer v.征服
19.expand v.使膨胀,使扩张 20.gain v.获得
21.attend English debates and speech contest 参加英语辩论赛和英语演讲比赛
22.English newspaper and magazines 英语报纸和杂志
23.spare no pains 不辞劳苦
24.make conversations with sb 和某人交谈
25.lack the confidence to do sth 缺乏信心做某事
26 try/ attempt to do sth 努力做某事/试图做某事
27.watch English movies and TV programs 看英文电影和电视节目
28 Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
29.talk with sb about sth 和某人谈论某事
30.look up a word in a dictionary 在词典中
31.review regularly 定期复习
32.pay attention to 注意
33.enhance your confidence 增强自信心
34 lay emphasis on 强调,把重点放到
35.insist on doing 坚持做某事
36.take an interest in...对.....感兴趣
37.attach great importance to 十分重视
38.take part in the English corner 参加英语角
【精品句式】
1.The more you read , the better your English will be.
你读的越多,你的英语就会越好。
2.Compared with other methods, this one is more practical.
与其他方法相比,这种方法更实用。
3.We should make it a rule to get up early and read English every morning.
我们应该习惯于每天早上早起读英语
4.Practice as often as possible, and you will make progress.
尽可能经常练习,这样你就可以取得进步。
5.I feel nervous when speaking in public; could you tell me how to build up my confidence in speaking English ?
当在公共场合用英语表达时我就会感到紧张,你能告诉我如何建立自信吗?
6.Hard as I have tried, I still find it difficult to speak English fluently.
尽管我已经努力尝试我依然发现很难把英语讲的很流利
7.Only in this way can I increase my vocabulary and stand out in the English contest.只有用这种方法我才能增加我的词汇量并在英语竞赛中有突出表现。
8.Rome wasn’t built in a day 罗马不是一天建成的。/ 伟业非一日之功。
9.If you didn’t take effective measures, you wouldn’t get through the exam and that would ruin your college dream.
如果你不能采取有效措施,你就很难通过考试,这样你的大学梦也就破灭了。
10.To be a good learner, you must make full use of library books, newspapers and magazines.
要想成为一个出色的英语学习者,你必须充分利用图书、报纸和杂志。
11.When it comes to learning English well, you cannot just study the textbook.
当说到学好英语的时候,你不能只学习课本。
12.What’s more, there are many websites on the Internet in English that will help you enlarge your vocabulary and improve your listening, speaking, reading and writing.
而且因特网上有很多的英语网页,它们可以帮助你扩大词汇量,提高你的听说读写能力。
13.In my opinion, you should attach more importance to the radio and TV programs.
在我看来,你应该更加重视听收音机和电视节目的作用。
14.When learning a new English word, try to pronounce it according to its spelling and guess its meaning.
当你学习一个新单词的时候,尽力根据它的拼写来拼读并猜测它的意思。
15.Certainly, joining the English club at school is the best way to improve English.
当然,参加英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好方法。
【写作练习】
A
为提高我校学生的英语口语水平,我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English- speaking contest),请你根据下面的信息,以学生会(the Students‘ Union)的名义写一份海报,欢迎全校同学参加,届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。
报名时间 10月30日以前(报名:sign up)
报名地点 学生会办公室
比赛时间 8月9日晚8:00~10:00
比赛地点 学校大会议室
奖励 前10名
【参考范文】
In order to improve our spoken English, we are going to have an English-speaking contest for all the students of our school.The contest will be held from8:00 p.m.to 10:00 P.m.on Aug.9 in our school meeting hall.The students who want to take part in the contest should come to sign up at the office of the Students' Union before Oct 30.All the students are welcome to attend it.At the appointed time, Mr.Smith who works in our school will be invited to attend the contest, and the first ten winners will be awarded by Mr.Smith.
•The Students' Union
•Sept.10
【精彩点评】
该范文结构完整,层次清晰,先点明学校举办英语演讲比赛,然后点明比赛的时间、地点以及鼓励学生报名参加,最后点明奖励方法。
在语法上恰当地运用了主动不如被动妙原则,使用被动语态;
在句式上,使用了定语从句及并列句等高级句式提高了写作档次, 给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。
【亮点词汇】
1.spoken English英语口语
2.an English-speaking contest一个英语演讲比赛
3.take part in参加
4.sign up报名
5.be welcome to欢迎
6.at the appointed time
7.在约定的时间
【亮点句式】
At the appointed time, Mr.Smith who works in our school will be invited to attend the contest, and the first ten winners will be awarded by Mr.Smith.
届时,在我校工作的史密斯先生将应邀参加比赛,前十名优胜者将由史密斯先生颁发。
本句使用了高级句式--定语从句:who works in our school和并列连接词and,彰显了作者对语言的灵活使用能力,提高了表达层次。
话题作文素材与练习
Unit1 青少年学校生活
【词汇】
fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的
graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生
recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
sigh_up_(for_sth.) 报名(参加课程)
advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
advance n.& vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进
literature n.文学,文学作品
responsible adj.负责的;有责任的
responsibility n.责任;义务
be_responsible_for 对……负责
【短语】
1.workhard at...努力学习
2.turnto the teachers for help向老师求助
3.learn...byheart/keep...in mind记住
4.takepart in voluntary labor参加义务劳动
5.beabsorbed in/be buried in 专心于
6.listento the teachers attentively in class 上课认真听讲
7.majorin...主修
8.havelessons上课
9.liveup to one’s hope 不辜负某人的期望
10.preparefor/preview lessons预习功课
11.takeexercise 锻炼身体
12.takenotes 做笔记
13.bewell prepared for the test 为考试做好准备
14.after-schoolactivities课外活动
15.themethod of learning 学习方法
16.increase the pleasure of life 增加生活乐趣
17.reviewwhat you have learned 复习已学知识
18.referto the reference books 查阅参考书
19.loseinterest in 对...失去兴趣
20.broadenone’s horizons开拓视野
21.enlargeone’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量
22.laya good foundation for为....打下良好的基础
【句式】
1.To everyone’s astonishment, he was admitted into Beijing University.
令所有人吃惊的是,他被北京大学录取了。
2.Once a decision is reached, it must be firmly carried out.
一旦做出决定,就应当坚决执行。
3.I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.
我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。
4.It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己。
5.Not only did he learn English well but also he spoke French fluently..
他不但英语学得好,而且法语也讲得很流利。
6.The students are expected to work hard and observe school rules and regulations.
学校期望学生努力学习,遵守学校的规章制度。
7.When you are faced with difficulty, never lose heart/give up.
面临困难时,千万不要灰心。
8.His effort of decades began to pay off.He came to be well-known for his teaching.
他几十年的努力终于得到了回报—他的教学开始使他有了名气。
9.Not having had his homework finished, he didn’t go out to play football.
没有完成作业,他没出去踢足球。
10.It was she who first introduced the pleasure of reading to me.
是她第一次让我尝到了读书的乐趣。
11.Working with teachers enables the students to learn a lot of knowledge.
和老师们一起工作让学生学到了许多关于花卉的知识。
12.Wherethere is a will, there is a way /you are never too old to learn / No pains, no gains
有志者事竟成。/活到老学到老。/ 不劳无获。
【写作练习】
假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华,你校拟选拔一批优秀学生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语,你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信。
1 对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生及社会的益处等)
2.个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)
3.你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)
注意: 词数80左右;
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are providing.
On the one hand, I think voluntary work can build up my confidence, develop good ability of social gatherings and broaden my horizons.But most importantly, I would like to do something for the children in Chenxi Hope School in need.On the other hand, I am an active boy with the ability to live independently.I am interested in and good at English, which is of great importance.
My plan is as follows.First, I will teach the children to sing English songs.Besides, I will often go to the English Corner with them to practise their spoken English.To make them interested in English, I will tell them English stories.I believe I am a good choice.I hope you can accept me.I am looking forward to your replies at your convenience.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【名师点评】
本文写作十分成功。语言和句式是本文最大的特点。好词的使用,将作者的意思表达得完整而准确,从而映衬了词汇的重要性;其次,本文的层次感强,读起来流畅。
【积累卡片】
[好词]
1.broaden 开阔,拓宽
2.horizons 视野
3.look forward to渴望,盼望
4.on the one hand,on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
[好句]
1.I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are providing.
我相信我很适合你们提供的那份工作。
好处:be suitable for 适合
2.On the one hand, I think voluntary work can build up my confidence, develop good ability of social gatherings and broaden my horizons.一方面,我认为社会公益工作能增强我的信心,发展我的社会组织能力,并且能拓宽我视野。
好处:build up 增强;build up , develop and broaden 连动式。
Unit2 旅游
【词汇】
1.interesting adj.有趣的
2.attractive adj.吸引人的
3.comfortable adj.舒适的
4.tired adj.疲倦的
5.satisfied adj.感到满意的
6.satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的
7.delighted/pleased adj.感到高兴的
8.impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
9.popular adj. 受欢迎的
10.convenient adj.方便的
11.modern adj.现代化的
12.pleasant adj.令人愉快的;讨人欢喜的
13.tidy; clean adj.整洁的;干净的
14.local adj.当地的
15.friendly adj.友好的
16.various adj.各种各样的
17.famous/ well--known adj.著名的
18.beautiful adj.美丽的
19.unforgettable adj.难忘的
20.rich adj.丰富的、富饶的、富有的
21.breathtaking adj.惊人的、令人激动的
22.wonderful adj.精彩的、好极了
【短语】
1.entrance/admission ticket 门票
2.tour agency 旅行社
3.natural scenery 天然景色
4.scenery sports/sites 景点
5.places of interest 风景名胜
6.historic sites 历史古迹
7.cover an area of 有....面积
8.have a population of有...人口
9.be famous for 某地因...而闻名
10.be rich/wealthy in 盛产
11.convenient transportation交通便利
12.leave a deep impression on 留下深刻印象
13.broaden one’s horizons开阔视野
14.have fun / have a good time 过得愉快
【句子】
1.Located in the northeast of China, Beijing, our capital city, is one of the largest cities in China.
北京位于中国的东北部,是中国最大的城市之一。
2.In the past 30 years, great changes have taken place in Beijing, whose economy has been developing rapidly.
在过去的三十年,北京发生了巨大的变化,经济快速发展
3.There are many famous places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and so on.
北京有很多的著名的名胜古迹,例如:长城, 颐和园,故宫等。
4.Old buildings make Beijing one of the most popular cities to visit.
古老的建筑使北京成为最受欢迎的适合参观的城市之一。
5.You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit.
你还可以好好考察一下佛克里美丽的故居和花园,它们是很值得一看的。
6.If you want to have fun here, please keep the following advice in mind.
如果你想在这里玩的愉快,请牢记以下建议。
7.We can benefit a lot from travel.By traveling, we can broaden our horizon,relax ourselves, and do our work better.Meanwhile, We can know the custom and living habits of the local people.
旅游有很多好处。通过旅游我们可以开阔视野,放松自己并且会把工作做得更好。同时我们会了解当地人的风俗和生活习惯。
8.It may cause some traffic problems, such as , traffic jam or accidents, for more people use their personal cars during the journey.
它可能会造成很多交通问题,如交通堵塞或交通事故,因为很多人用私家车。
9.Some tourists drop litter here and there, which does harm to the environment.
一些游客到处扔垃圾,这会对环境造成危害。
10.With a history of more than 4000 years, Jinan is deeply affected by Confucianism and rich in tourist attractions.
有4千多年的历史,济南深受孔夫子文化的影响并且有很多旅游景点。
11.Traveling will arouse our love for life.It is a great chance to discover new things, to try different foods and enjoy the beauty of nature.
旅游能激起人们对生活的热爱。它是一个很好的机会让你发现新事物,品尝不同的实物并且欣赏自然之美。
【写作练习】
你的朋笔友Amy写信,打算暑假来北京度假。希望你写信告诉她有关北京的情况。并且给她一些建议。
注意:字数120-150词,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Amy,
Happy to hear that you plan to spend your summer holiday in Beijing.In your last letter, you said you want to know something about Beijing.Now I will introduce something about Beijing to you.
Located in the northeast of China, our capital city, Beijing, is a large and modern city with a long history, covering an area of 16,400 square kilometers. In the past 30 years, Beijing has witnessed great changes, of which the rapidly developing economy is a highlight.Besides, its convenient transportation makes it easy for you to get anywhere you want to visit.
Certainly, the rich cultures in Beijing will never fail to impress you.Beijing holds many places of interest.The main attractions, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City, make Beijing one of the most popular cities to visit.On top of these wonderful places, the delicious food can also make your mouth water.
If you want to have fun here, please keep the following advice in mind: Plan your trip well before starting, since it has so many shows, activities and great souvenir shops.Come ready to walk a lot----- be sure to wear some comfortable sneakers or other walking shoes!
I can’t wait to be your guide here.I bet you will have great fun here!
Looking forward to your coming !
Yours
Betty
【点评】
本文层次分明, 条理清晰.把北京的地理、历史、人口、发展、文化和美食形象的展现出来。语言丰富,句式多样。never fail to impress you, make your mouth water等短语的运用,使语言地道而生动,写作十分成功。
【积累卡片】
[好词]
1.witness: 见证、目睹
2.highlight: 亮点
3.I bet: 我肯定
[好短语]
1.be located in: 位于
2.cover an area of : 占用多大面积
3.On top of: 除...之外
4.never fail to impress you一定使你印象深刻
5.Have fun:玩得高兴
6.keep...in mind: 把...记住
7.can’t wait to do: 迫不及待做..
[好句]
1.Located in the northeast of China, our capital city, Beijing, is a large and modern city with a long history, covering an area of 16,400 square kilometers. 位于中国东北部,我们的首都北京是一个拥有悠久历史的现代化大都市,占地 16400平方公里。
好处:be located in 位于;covering an area of:占地多少运用了同位语,分词和过去分词作状语
2.In the past 30 years, Beijing has witnessed great changes, of which the rapidly developing economy is a highlight.在过去的30年,北京发生了巨大变化,其中快速发展的经济是一大亮点。
[好处]
witness 拟人手法
among which...非限制性定语从句。
Unit3 运动和健康
【词汇】
1.exercise n 运动
2.diet n.饮食,日常饮食
3.fat n.脂肪
4.deadly adj.致命的
5.recover v.康复
6.mineral n.矿物质
7.calorie n.卡路里,热量
8.vegetable n.蔬菜
9.overweightadj.超重的 10.junk food 垃圾食品
11.examine v.检查
12.snacks n.零食
13.unhealthy adj 不健康的
14.lifestyle n.生活方式
15.harmful adj 有害的
16.balanced adj均衡的
17.regularly adv 有规律地
18.relief n.减轻;宽慰
19.near-sighted/short-sighted 近视的 20.green/organic food 绿色食物
21.burden n/v 负担
22.moreover adv.而且;另外
23.damage n/v 伤害;损害
24.evidence n.证据;证明
25.lack n/v 缺乏;不足
26.energetic adj.精力旺盛的
27.strengthen v.加强
28.balance n/v 平衡
29.poisonous adj.有毒的
30.muscle n.肌肉
31.sick adj.恶心的
32.sub-healthy adj.亚健康的
33.contain v.包含;
34.unsafe adj.不安全的
35.fit adj.健康的
36.dizzy adj.头晕的
37.abnormal adj.不正常的
39.chemical n.化学物质
40.addicted adj.有瘾的
41.physically adj.身体上的
47.refresh vt 使…恢复; 消除…疲劳
48.mental adj.精神上的
49.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的
50.develop/form v.形成;养成
51.jogging n.慢跑
52.hiking n.徒步
53.running n.跑步
【短语】
1.feel stressed/depressed 感到压力/沮丧
2.suffer from遭受,患上…
3.have a pain in...某处疼痛
3.relieve pressure 缓解压力
4.put sb in a good mood 让某人有个好心情
5.have a good rest 好好休息
6.relax oneself/feel relaxed 自我放松
7.lead to 导致
8.take three meals on time 按时吃三餐
9.Take exercise regularly有规律的锻炼
10.in terms of… 从…方面讲
11.last but not least 最后但并非不重要
12.be rich/low/high in.富含/含量高/低...
13.become aware of… 意识到
14.be optimistic/ pessimistic about…对…乐观/悲观
15.do great harm to对…有害
16.keep physically and mentally healthy保持身心健康
17.at the risk of … 冒险…
18.as far as sb be concerned 就…而言
19.as for… 至于;关于
20.face difficulties with courage勇敢面对困难/挫折
21.what’s more 而且
22.take exercise regularly 定期做锻炼
23.build up/develop one’s body增强体质
24.be beneficial to… 对...有益
25.put on/gain/lose weight 发福/减肥
26.have a healthy/balanced diet 健康/均衡饮食
27.develop/form a habit of...养成...习惯
28.get into a bad habit of… 染上...坏习惯
【精品句式】
1.People are beginning to pay more attention to their health these days than ever before.
现在人们开始比以往任何时候都更加注意自己的健康。
2.Recently, people have known the importance of keeping healthy and good life habit.
最近,人们已经认识到保持健康和良好生活习惯的重要性。
3.It is wise to keep a good diet.
保持良好的饮食是明智的。
4.As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 俗话说:“一天一苹果,医生远离我。”
5.In no sense should you lose heart;;keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.
千万不要丧失信心,继续努力,你迟早会成功的。
6.Sports play a very valuable role in our daily life.
体育在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
7.To begin with, exercise is the most important factor.
首先,锻炼是最重要的因素。
8.Doing exercise can not only build people’s body but also relax themselves.
做运动不仅可以锻炼身体,也可以放松自己。
9.Taking part in sports events is fun but not always easy, so it helps us learn how to deal with stress, something that everyone must learn to face in life.
参加体育活动很有趣,但并不总是很容易,所以它帮助我们学会如何处理压力,这是每个人在生活中都必须学会面对的事情。
3.Last but not the least, always keeping a good mood can make half the work with double results.
最后,总是保持一个好心情可以使一半的处理结果的两倍。(事半功倍)
11.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
我认为一个坚强的意志是必要的,如果我们想要保持健康。
So if you keep those ways, you will be healthier and healthier.
所以如果你保持这些方式,你会越来越健康。
12.We must get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.
我们必须改掉那些有害健康的坏习惯,比如喝酒和抽烟。
13.If you really love life, follow these suggestions and start a healthy lifestyle.
如果你真的热爱生活,遵循这些建议,开始健康的生活方式。
14.When it comes to health, everybody has his own way to keep healthy, doing exercise, keeping a balanced diet, etc.
说到健康,每个人都有自己的方式来保持健康,锻炼身体,保持均衡的饮食等等。
【写作练习】
假如你是一名高中生,请写一篇小短文介绍自己过去不健康的生活方式以及给自己带来的危害,同时,介绍自己现在好的健康和饮食方面的变化,和给自己带来的好处。
【参考范文】
I am a high school student.I want to feel better about myself and be healthier because sometimes I get upset, have no energy and worry about things too much.I decided to change my diet to make it healthier.For example, I stopped eating fast food so often, and introduced fruit and vegetables into my diet every day.I also do my exercises regularly to keep fit.Now, because I became healthier, I became much happier and better about myself too.This has made me more confident to make new friends and try new things.
【亮点词汇】
1.feel better about myself自我感觉良好
2.get upset沮丧
3.worry about things too much担心太多的事情
4.change my diet改变我的饮食
5.do my exercises regularly有规律地做运动
6.become healthier变得更健康
Unit4 自然灾害
【词汇】
1.Environment n.环境
2.powerful adj.强大的
3.protect vt.保护
4.prevent vt 防止
5.decrease v.减少
6.damage n.损害
7.destroy vt 毁灭
8.rescue vt 拯救
9.spoil vt 破坏
10.construct vt 建设
11.beautify vt.美化 .12.earthquake n.地震
13.typhoon n.台风
14.erupt vt.爆发
15.eruption n.爆发
16.volcano n.火山
17.drought n.干旱
18.catastrophe n.大灾难
19.disaster n.灾难
20.shocking adj.震惊的
【精品句式】
1.A terrible storm hit/struck..., killing..
一个可怕的地震发生在….杀死了….
2.It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened.A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.
地震发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌,道路被毁,许多人无家可归。
3.With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.
在救援队的帮助下,困在洪水中的人们得救了。
4.Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.
显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。
6.The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.
地震后整个城市成了一片废墟。
7.Human activity is an indispensable factor causing natural disasters.
人类自身的活动是造成自然灾害的一个不可或缺的因素。
8.In the past hundred years, there have been frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, earthquakes, and new deserts.
在过去的几百年里,自然灾难不断,例如洪水,干旱,地震和沙漠化。
9.The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
灾难杀死了无数人,损毁了很多房子,破坏了很多肥沃的土地。
10.Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth.
现在越来越多的人意识到了灾难在很大程度上与我们人类的行为有关。
【写作练习】
你的家乡于昨天发生了严重地震,损失修重,请根据下表提供的信息,为某英语报社写一篇80词左右的新闻报道,报道的标题已给出。
受灾情况:大量房屋道路被毁;多人受伤,许多人下落不明;供水、供电中断。军队帮助寻找幸存者、挖掘被困人员、掩埋死者
赈灾措施:从各地运送来淡水和食物;号召群众支援灾区; 社会各界和广大民众自愿为灾区捐款。
A Terrible Earthquake
【参考范文】
A terrible earthquake
hit my hometown yesterday, causing great damages.A lot of houses and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.There were a number of people who were injured.What's more, many people were missing.The water and the electricity were cut off.
Luckily, the soldiers came to help look for the survivors and dig out some people who were trapped in ruins and bury the dead.Fresh water and food were sent from many other places.People were called on to try their best to help the victims.Many social organizations and people volunteered to donate money to the earthquake stricken area.
【精彩点评】
文章用词灵活多样,高级词汇使用也比较准确;文章层次清晰分明,文中恰当使用过渡词和衔接词;作者在句法层面做的很棒。
【亮点词汇】
1.terrible可怕的
2.What's more更重要的是
3.be cut off.被切断供应
4.luckily幸运的是
5.be trapped in ruins被困在废墟中
6.be called on to try their best被要求尽最大努力
7.volunteer to donate money自愿捐款
8.the earthquake stricken area.地震灾区
【亮点句式】
1.A terrible earthquake hit my hometown yesterday, causing great damages.
昨天一场可怕的地震袭击了我的家乡,造成了巨大的损失。
【靓点】causing great damages,过去分词短语作状语。
2.A lot of houses and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.
许多房屋和道路被毁,许多人无家可归。
【靓点】leaving a great many people homeless,过去分词短语作状语。
Unit5 语言习得
【词汇】
1.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的
2.recite v.背诵
3.ability n.能力,才能
4.enrich v.使富足
5.enlarge v.扩大,使增大
6.improve v.改善,增进,提高 7.vocabulary n.词汇
8.remember v.记得,记起
9.intelligence n.智力,智能
10.mistake n.错误
11.interpret v.解释,翻译
12.retell v.复述
13.grammar n.语法 14.memorize v.记住,背熟,记忆
15.progress n.进步 16.master v.控制,精通
17.effective adj.有效地
18.conquer v.征服
19.expand v.使膨胀,使扩张 20.gain v.获得
21.attend English debates and speech contest 参加英语辩论赛和英语演讲比赛
22.English newspaper and magazines 英语报纸和杂志
23.spare no pains 不辞劳苦
24.make conversations with sb 和某人交谈
25.lack the confidence to do sth 缺乏信心做某事
26 try/ attempt to do sth 努力做某事/试图做某事
27.watch English movies and TV programs 看英文电影和电视节目
28 Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
29.talk with sb about sth 和某人谈论某事
30.look up a word in a dictionary 在词典中
31.review regularly 定期复习
32.pay attention to 注意
33.enhance your confidence 增强自信心
34 lay emphasis on 强调,把重点放到
35.insist on doing 坚持做某事
36.take an interest in...对.....感兴趣
37.attach great importance to 十分重视
38.take part in the English corner 参加英语角
【精品句式】
1.The more you read , the better your English will be.
你读的越多,你的英语就会越好。
2.Compared with other methods, this one is more practical.
与其他方法相比,这种方法更实用。
3.We should make it a rule to get up early and read English every morning.
我们应该习惯于每天早上早起读英语
4.Practice as often as possible, and you will make progress.
尽可能经常练习,这样你就可以取得进步。
5.I feel nervous when speaking in public; could you tell me how to build up my confidence in speaking English ?
当在公共场合用英语表达时我就会感到紧张,你能告诉我如何建立自信吗?
6.Hard as I have tried, I still find it difficult to speak English fluently.
尽管我已经努力尝试我依然发现很难把英语讲的很流利
7.Only in this way can I increase my vocabulary and stand out in the English contest.只有用这种方法我才能增加我的词汇量并在英语竞赛中有突出表现。
8.Rome wasn’t built in a day 罗马不是一天建成的。/ 伟业非一日之功。
9.If you didn’t take effective measures, you wouldn’t get through the exam and that would ruin your college dream.
如果你不能采取有效措施,你就很难通过考试,这样你的大学梦也就破灭了。
10.To be a good learner, you must make full use of library books, newspapers and magazines.
要想成为一个出色的英语学习者,你必须充分利用图书、报纸和杂志。
11.When it comes to learning English well, you cannot just study the textbook.
当说到学好英语的时候,你不能只学习课本。
12.What’s more, there are many websites on the Internet in English that will help you enlarge your vocabulary and improve your listening, speaking, reading and writing.
而且因特网上有很多的英语网页,它们可以帮助你扩大词汇量,提高你的听说读写能力。
13.In my opinion, you should attach more importance to the radio and TV programs.
在我看来,你应该更加重视听收音机和电视节目的作用。
14.When learning a new English word, try to pronounce it according to its spelling and guess its meaning.
当你学习一个新单词的时候,尽力根据它的拼写来拼读并猜测它的意思。
15.Certainly, joining the English club at school is the best way to improve English.
当然,参加英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好方法。
【写作练习】
A
为提高我校学生的英语口语水平,我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English- speaking contest),请你根据下面的信息,以学生会(the Students‘ Union)的名义写一份海报,欢迎全校同学参加,届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。
报名时间 10月30日以前(报名:sign up)
报名地点 学生会办公室
比赛时间 8月9日晚8:00~10:00
比赛地点 学校大会议室
奖励 前10名
【参考范文】
In order to improve our spoken English, we are going to have an English-speaking contest for all the students of our school.The contest will be held from8:00 p.m.to 10:00 P.m.on Aug.9 in our school meeting hall.The students who want to take part in the contest should come to sign up at the office of the Students' Union before Oct 30.All the students are welcome to attend it.At the appointed time, Mr.Smith who works in our school will be invited to attend the contest, and the first ten winners will be awarded by Mr.Smith.
•The Students' Union
•Sept.10
【精彩点评】
该范文结构完整,层次清晰,先点明学校举办英语演讲比赛,然后点明比赛的时间、地点以及鼓励学生报名参加,最后点明奖励方法。
在语法上恰当地运用了主动不如被动妙原则,使用被动语态;
在句式上,使用了定语从句及并列句等高级句式提高了写作档次, 给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。
【亮点词汇】
1.spoken English英语口语
2.an English-speaking contest一个英语演讲比赛
3.take part in参加
4.sign up报名
5.be welcome to欢迎
6.at the appointed time
7.在约定的时间
【亮点句式】
At the appointed time, Mr.Smith who works in our school will be invited to attend the contest, and the first ten winners will be awarded by Mr.Smith.
届时,在我校工作的史密斯先生将应邀参加比赛,前十名优胜者将由史密斯先生颁发。
本句使用了高级句式--定语从句:who works in our school和并列连接词and,彰显了作者对语言的灵活使用能力,提高了表达层次。