2023年四川省绵阳市示范学校中考三模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年四川省绵阳市示范学校中考三模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，完形填空，语法填空，阅读信息摘录，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年四川省绵阳市示范学校中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选
Shanghai West Station is the smallest railway station in Shanghai. It was known as Zhenru Station from 1898 to 1905. The station was taken down and re-built in 2006, and put into use again in 2010 for the operation of the Nanjing —Shanghai High-speed Railway. Now it mainly serves CRH trains running between Nanjing and Shanghai with stops including Changzhou and Suzhou. You can buy tickets from two windows and four ticket machines.
Add: 22 Taopu Road, Zhenru, Putuo District, Shanghai.
Trains offered
Train
Arrive
Leave
G7040 (Shanghai—Nanjing)
8:22
8:23
G7203 (Wuxi—Shanghai)
10:46
10:47
G7050 (Shanghai—Nanjing)
11:22
11:25
G7213 (Suzhou—Shanghai)
15:11
15:15
G7068 (Shanghai—Nanjing)
17:26
17:28
G7079 (Nanjing—Shanghai)
21:05
21:06
TransportationSubway Line 11 serves Shanghai West Station. Line 15 and 20 are being built for this station.
Buses 1, 106, 117, 129, 319 (night), 551, 742, 765, 807, 944, and the Xishe Line serve Shanghai West Station.
Taxi: It is easy for passengers to take a taxi outside the station. The following shows the taxi fares from Shanghai West Station to several places in town.
Places to go
Hongqiao Railway Station
Hongqiao Airport T2
Shanghai South Railway Station
Shanghai Railway Station
Pudong Airport
Taxi fares
¥70
¥80
¥70
¥30
¥200
1．What do we learn about Shanghai West Station?
A．It first came into service in 1905.
B．It has a history of less than 100 years.
C．It used to be called differently in its history.
D．It is the most important railway station in Shanghai.
2．What can we infer about Shanghai West Station from 2006 to 2010?
A．It served High-speed trains only. B．It was completely out of service.
C．It opened new windows to sell tickets. D．It sold tickets through ticket machines.
3．Which train stops for the longest time at the station?
A．G7203. B．G7050. C．G7213. D．G7068.
4．How much does taking a taxi cost to Shanghai Railway Station?
A．¥30. B．¥70. C．¥80. D．¥200.
5．Which is true about the transportation around the station?
A．It is pretty convenient. B．Twelve bus lines serve the station.
C．The waiting time is usually long. D．Passengers don’t have many choices.

Starting in December 2020, Pa Wanlian has overcome physical problems to post short videos and livestreaming(直播) on the popular video app Douyin. She has got more than 25,000 followers and a record number of short video views—more than 1.7 million.
Born in a countryside family in Mangshi, Yunnan, the 42-year-old woman has been unable to walk since the age of 14, because of a leg problem. At the beginning, she couldn’t accept it. Fortunately, her parents didn’t give up. With her parents’ encouragement and support, Pa gradually overcame it and started the health training. By 2000, she could walk slowly with the support of a pair of walking sticks. Meanwhile, her elder sister helped her open a food store in her village.
“I spent most of my time in the small store, and I felt quite proud of making a living on my own instead of depending on my family.” she said. “My business became better and I could give some money to my younger sisters, helping my parents a lot.”
Five years later, Pa moved to Mangshi and started a larger store selling daily goods. From 2012, she traveled to different cities to sell health products, which helped her make more friends and become more popular.
The first time she saw someone online sell jade(玉) through livestreaming in Ruili, Yunnan, she was interested. She posted some short videos with another web famous person. By the end of last year, her followers had increased from 300 to 25,000, and she had made more than 30,000 yuan by selling goods online.
6．How did Pa feel about her physical problems at first?
A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Tired. D．Excited.
7．What made Pa proud in Paragraph 3?
A．Getting her sister’s help. B．Selling walking sticks.
C．Making a living by herself. D．Opening online stores.
8．When did Pa move to Mangshi?
A．In 1999. B．In 2005. C．In 2007. D．In 2015.
9．How did Pa’s online success start?
A．By selling jade online. B．By meeting her followers.
C．By making friends online. D．By posting short videos online.
10．What word can best describe Pa?
A．Strong. B．Serious. C．Honest. D．Lovely.

Have you seen bamboos coming out of the earth? Have you noticed that the days are getting longer, with more daylight to enjoy? These are signs of spring’s arrival, promising the return of light, colour and warmth. Spring is nature’s sign that however dark or cold things might be, better days are around the corner. That is hope.
“Hope is the feeling that things can get better.” says Dr. Black. Last year Black interviewed some firefighters who put out wildfire in Australia. The firefighter said, “If we don’t fight it, there’s no chance of it stopping.” In addition, hope is also about taking action. Black says, “In our life, we find ourselves caught in difficult situations from time to time. And our actions start us up and help us out. Make the first move, and we will get them through.”
Experts say that having hope in difficult times can help you worry less, feel calmer and lift your spirits. They also say that research shows hope can build up your body and help you deal with pain.
Feeling disappointed and worried is part of life. If it’s possible to see hope in them, you should; if it’s not, don’t worry. Dr. White calls this “practical hope”. “Life is messy,” says White, “but we can be clear about how we feel whether that’s sadness or disappointment, and focus（专注）on the opposite. You can’t change the fact that your brother or sister is mean（刻薄）to you. But you can act in a way that is kind and friendly rather than making things worse. Even in the most terrible situations, we can decide how we live with each other.”
11．Why is spring mentioned in the beginning?
A．It stands for hope. B．It is a pretty season.
C．It promises warmth. D．It is the start of a year.
12．What question is answered in Paragraph 2?
A．How can hope change our life? B．What does hope really mean?
C．Why do firefighters need hope? D．Who can help us find hope?
13．What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A．Hope is never easy to find. B．Experts never give up hope.
C．Hope is important to our health. D．Experts often give us hope.
14．What does Dr. White mainly talk about?
A．The steps of seeing hope. B．The kinds of practical hope.
C．The possibility of seeing hope. D．The value of practical hope.
15．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．How Is Hope Found B．Finding Hope Is Easy
C．Having Hope Is Helpful D．Where Can We See Hope

During the Covid-19 outbreak, everyone was advised to do more activities at home. In fact, many activities can be done, for example, sunbathing in the morning.
It is said that the morning is the best time to sunbathe, when the sun is still not too hot. Sunbathing cannot be done carelessly, because the vitamins given by the sun are different at every time. A good time to bathe in the morning sun is around 10 am, for at least 10 to 15 minutes.
Besides, the morning sun produces ultraviolet rays (紫外线) that will help our body produce vitamin D．Sunbathing not only helps the body meet its needs of vitamin D, but also provides many other benefits (好处) for health, as long as it is done correctly, especially for the elderly.
With age, the elderly often have trouble sleeping, like waking up pretty early and getting sleepy faster during the day. So, how to overcome the difficulty of sleeping in the elderly? Enough and good sleep is useful to repair the physical harm that happens throughout the day. In this case, sunlight plays an important role in the sleep cycle. When the body feels natural sunlight, it stops the production of the hormone (荷尔蒙) for sleep.
On the other hand, the elderly sometimes lose interest in their daily activities and it causes feelings of sadness. They often experience depression because the situation is no longer the same as when they were young. Sunbathing for about 30 minutes each day can help prevent and reduce depression in the elderly, and then they will feel comfortable and happy. Therefore, sunbathing is one of the most pleasant ways to prevent Alzheimer (a kind of illness for the elderly).
16．Why is the morning the best time to sunbathe?
A．Because the sun is not too hot.
B．Because the sun can produce X-rays.
C．Because the sun can prevent the Covid-19.
D．Because the sun provides special things for the elderly.
17．Which of the following can explain the underlined word “depression”?
A．A way of treatment. B．A thought of happiness.
C．A feeling of sadness. D．An action of quietness.
18．What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?
A．Sunbathing improves the sleep quality.
B．Sunbathing increases Vitamin D production.
C．Sunbathing benefits the health of the elderly.
D．Sunbathing reduces the danger of depression.
19．How does the author express his opinion in this passage?
A．By giving the examples. B．By comparing the facts.
C．By showing the numbers. D．By explaining the reasons.
20．What can we learn from this passage?
A．Sunbathing mainly benefits the elderly.
B．Sunbathing is pretty helpful for our physical health.
C．We can sleep well as long as we sunbathe in the morning.
D．We can sunbathe in the morning for 10-15 minutes at most.


二、完形填空
My three-year-old brother had been told several times to get ready for bed. When my 21 told him again, his voice was, “Yes, Sir!” Since he was talking to our mother, we did not 22 him to call her “Sir”.
“You would say, ‘Yes, Sir’ to a man. I am a lady, and you would say ‘Yes, Madam!’ to a lady.” Mom said.
To 23 him on his lesson, she then asked him, “What would you say to Daddy?’’ “Yes, Sir!” came the reply.
“Then what would you say to Mama?” “Yes, Madam!” he 24 answered.
“Now what would you say to Grandma?” His face began to 25 and he said with a smile, “Can I have a cookie?”
21．A．mom B．dad C．sister D．brother
22．A．ask B．order C．expect D．invite
23．A．thank B．test C．praise D．force
24．A．quietly B．sadly C．slowly D．proudly
25．A．light up B．look down C．come in D．fall down

Over the past three years, Chen Yanzi has spent almost all her time with her students. She worked at a primary school in the 26 of Mawu in Jincheng, Shanxi province. Chen became a teacher at the school in September 2019, following two others. She spent three hours 27 to Mawu the first time on terrible roads from her home in downtown Jincheng, 100 kilometers away. She was a little 28 about the village, which she knew nothing about.
“I had 29 been there and I didn’t know what it was like. I didn’t know what my students would be like.” she said. “ 30 , when I entered the classroom and saw the Chinese words the students had written on the blackboard—‘Welcome, Miss Chen’—I felt quite 31 and wanted to do my best.”
She started with six students, all 32 different grades. She taught math and English, as well as music, art and physical education. She tried to 33 the needs of each student. After class, Chen would pass on information about health, safety and daily life to help 34 their ability to care for themselves.
“I will never regret spending my early teaching years with children in the village,” she said. “I received a lot of love and 35 here. I will miss them.”
26．A．city B．town C．village D．street
27．A．traveling B．writing C．replying D．talking
28．A．happy B．nervous C．disappointed D．angry
29．A．often B．usually C．once D．never
30．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Instead
31．A．bored B．warm C．worried D．shy
32．A．on B．with C．over D．in
33．A．refuse B．understand C．show D．forget
34．A．reduce B．protect C．improve D．show
35．A．courage B．fear C．joy D．sadness


三、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be 36 brightest student in his class. He enjoyed 37 (work) with his classmates in class. But later things changed. His grades began dropping in all 38 (subject). He hated being in a group. He felt no one loved him.
His teacher called his father who was proud 39 the son all the time. Therefore, his dad showed up in school and wanted 40 (have) a talk with him.
They 41 (sit) on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some questions about his daily life. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy said, “To check my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are important to me. I hope to see you playing happily. I care 42 (much) about you than your grades. I care about your 43 (happy), too. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
After that, the boy thought he had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone who 44 (care) for him. And there was someone who loved him 45 (deep). He meant everything to someone.


四、阅读信息摘录
阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要， 每空不超过三个词。
Keeping a diary is a great way of recording your life. It will tell your own personal story. It is also an excellent way of expressing your thoughts and helping you to look back on the good and difficult things in your life.
People who write diaries are called diarists, and you can be one too. The first step is to buy yourself a good notebook. Finding a lovely notebook to keep a diary makes a big difference. Lined paper will help keep your diaries organized in a tidy and beautiful manner. You can also use beautiful covers to make your diary stand out.
Once you’ve got your beautiful notebook, the next important thing is to start to write. If you want to be a successful diarist, you have to write often to keep the ups and downs of your life. At least once a week is a good start. Set time aside to think about what has happened around you. It might be after you’ve had dinner or in bed before you sleep. If it’s part of your routine, then you’re more likely to do it.
When we write diaries for ourselves, we call them private diaries. Some diaries even come with a lock and key. Your privacy is important to yourself. If you really want to express your feelings, remember to talk with people you trust.
It is often difficult to decide what to include in a diary each time you set out to write. Different people may have different choices, but a good general rule is: write about something you did, something you saw, something you felt or something you thought, and you can use this rule in each piece of your diary. Some people write about their feelings and others like to record details of where they went and what they did or what is going on in the world. If you’re not sure of your style, just start writing and see what happens.

46．
47．
48．
49．
50．


五、电子邮件
51．假如你是李华，你校交换生 Jack 将于下学年来你校学习并入住你家。请你给Jack写封邮件介绍你家的基本情况，内容包括：
1.住房及环境；
2.家庭成员；
3.到学校的距离、交通等。
注意：
1.词数80~100；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Hi, Jack,
Welcome to our school and stay with my family.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A

【导语】本文介绍了上海西站的历史，运行的火车线路，周围的交通。
1．推理判断题。根据“Shanghai West Station is the smallest railway station in Shanghai. It was known as Zhenru Station from 1898 to 1905.”可知，上海西站是上海最小的火车站。从1898年到1905年，它被称为真如站。因此它在历史上有不同的名称。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据“The station was taken down and re-built in 2006, and put into use again in 2010 for the operation of the Nanjing —Shanghai High-speed Railway.”可知，上海西站于2006年拆除重建，并于2010年再次投入使用，用于南京至上海的高速铁路运营。因此在2006年到2010年上海西站完全停止服务，故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据“Trains offered”可知，G7203：10:46 —10:47，停1分钟；G7050：11:22—11:25，停3分钟；G7213：15:11—15:15，停4分钟；G7068：17:26—17:28，停了2分钟，因此G7213停的时间最长，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Railway Station...¥30”可知，乘出租车到上海火车站要支付30元，故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据“Transportation...Subway Line 11 serves Shanghai West Station.”和“Buses 1, 106, 117, 129, 319 (night), 551, 742, 765, 807, 944, and the Xishe Line serve Shanghai West Station.”和“Taxi: It is easy for passengers to take a taxi outside the station.”可知，在上海西站周围有地铁，公交车和出租车，因此交通非常便利，故选A。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍云南双拐女孩——帕万莲。
6．推理判断题。根据“the 42-year-old woman has been unable to walk since the age of 14, because of a leg problem. At the beginning, she couldn’t accept it.”可知，这名42岁的女子从14岁起就因为腿部问题而无法行走，一开始她无法接受，由此可知是伤心的。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“I spent most of my time in the small store, and I felt quite proud of making a living on my own instead of depending on my family.”可知，帕万莲大部分时间都是在小店里度过的，她为自己能独立生活而不是依靠家人而感到自豪。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“By 2000, she could walk slowly with the support of a pair of walking sticks.”和“Five years later, Pa moved to Mangshi and started a larger store selling daily goods.”可知，帕在2005年搬到芒市，故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“She posted some short videos with another web famous person. By the end of last year, her followers had increased from 300 to 25,000, and she had made more than 30,000 yuan by selling goods online.”可知，帕的网络成功是从在网上发布短视频开始的，故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，帕万莲虽然无法行走，需要拄着双拐，但是她没有放弃，现在已然成为一个小网红，由此可知她是一个坚强的人。故选A。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C

【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要告诉我们要充满希望以及拥有希望的好处。
11．细节理解题。根据“Spring is nature’s sign that however dark or cold things might be, better days are around the corner. That is hope.”可知，春天是大自然的标志，无论天气多么黑暗或寒冷，美好的日子就在眼前。这就是希望。可见，春天代表希望。故选A。
12．推理判断题。根据“Hope is the feeling that things can get better”可知，希望是一种事情可以变得更好的感觉。根据“In addition, hope is also about taking action.”可知，此外，希望还在于采取行动。并以消防员灭火为例。所以第二段主要回答的问题是，希望到底意味着什么。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“They also say that research shows hope can build up your body and help you deal with pain.”可知，他们还说，研究表明希望可以增强你的身体，并帮助你处理疼痛。所以说，希望对我们的健康很重要。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据“Feeling disappointed and worried is part of life. If it’s possible to see hope in them, you should; if it’s not, don’t worry. Dr. White calls this ‘practical hope’.”可知，感到失望和担忧是生活的一部分。如果有可能你应该在他们身上看到希望；如果不是，别担心。怀特博士称之为“现实的希望”。所以怀特博士主要谈论的是现实的希望的价值。故选D。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，第一段讲述的是：春天代表希望；第二段讲述的是：希望是一种事情可以变得更好的感觉。第三段讲述的是：在困难时期抱有希望可以帮助你减少担忧，感到平静，振奋精神。希望对我们的健康很重要。第四段讲述的是：现实的希望的价值。所以本文主要告诉我们要充满希望以及拥有希望的好处。所以有希望是有帮助的。故选C。
16．A 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．B

【导语】本文介绍了日光浴的好处。
16．细节理解题。根据“It is said that the morning is the best time to sunbathe, when the sun is still not too hot.”可知，早晨是晒日光浴的最佳时间，因为那时太阳还不太热。故选A。
17．词义猜测题。根据最后一段的“On the other hand, the elderly sometimes lose interest in their daily activities and it causes feelings of sadness.”可知，老年人有时对日常活动失去兴趣，这会引起悲伤的感觉，depression表示悲伤的感觉。故选C。
18．主旨大意题。根据第四段的“With age, the elderly often have trouble sleeping, like waking up pretty early and getting sleepy faster during the day...In this case, sunlight plays an important role in the sleep cycle.”和最后一段的“On the other hand, the elderly sometimes lose interest in their daily activities and it causes feelings of sadness.”可知，最后两段主要介绍了晒日光浴有益于老年人的健康。故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据“It is said that the morning is the best time to sunbathe, when the sun is still not too hot. Sunbathing cannot be done carelessly, because the vitamins given by the sun are different at every time.”可知，据说早晨是晒日光浴的最佳时间，因为那时太阳还不太热。日光浴不能随便做，因为每次阳光给你的维生素都不一样。因此作者通过解释原因来表达自己的观点，故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据“Sunbathing not only helps the body meet its needs of vitamin D, but also provides many other benefits (好处) for health, as long as it is done correctly, especially for the elderly.”可知，日光浴不仅有助于身体满足维生素D的需求，而且只要做得正确，对健康也有许多其他好处，尤其是对老年人。因此日光浴对我们的身体健康很有帮助，故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A

【导语】本文讲述弟弟学习称呼时的趣事。
21．句意：当我妈妈又告诉他时。
mom妈妈；dad爸爸；sister姐姐/妹妹；brother哥哥/弟弟。根据“ Since he was talking to our mother, we did not ... him to call her ‘Sir’.”可知妈妈催促弟弟。故选A。
22．句意：因为他是在和我们的母亲说话，我们没有料到他会叫她“先生”。
ask问；order命令；expect期待；预料；invite邀请。根据“him to call her ‘Sir’.”可知弟弟叫妈妈“先生”，让他们没料到。故选C。
23．句意：为了测试他这节课。
thank感谢；test测试；praise表扬；force力量。根据“You would say, ‘Yes, Sir’ to a man. I am a lady, and you would say ‘Yes, Madam!’ to a lady.” 可知妈妈教了弟弟如何称呼，然后测试他。故选B。
24．句意：他自豪地回答。
quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地；slowly慢慢地；proudly自豪地。根据“Then what would you say to Mama?” “Yes, Madam!” 可知弟弟回答正确了，所以是自豪地说。故选D。
25．句意：他开始容光焕发，笑着说。
light up脸上表现出喜悦；look down俯视；come in进来；fall down摔倒。根据“and he said with a smile”可知弟弟是很高兴地。故选A。

26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了一名叫陈燕子的老师在乡村支教的故事。
26．句意：她在山西省晋城的马武村的一个小学里工作。
city城市；town城镇；village村庄；street街道。根据“She was a little…about the village, which she knew nothing about.”可知她应该是在一个乡村小学里工作，故选C。
27．句意：她花了三个小时从100公里外的晋城市中心的家出发，第一次在可怕的道路上来到马武。
traveling旅行；writing写；replying回复；talking谈论。根据“She spent three hours…to Mawu the first time on terrible roads from her home in downtown Jincheng, 100 kilometers away.”可知此处应是从家里去马武村，故选A。
28．句意：她对这个她一无所知的村子有点紧张。
happy高兴；nervous紧张；disappointed失望；angry生气。根据“which she knew nothing about”可知她对这个村子一无所知，故她会有些紧张，故选B。
29．句意：我没有来过这并且我不知道它是什么样。
often经常；usually通常；once曾经；never从不。根据“She was a little…about the village, which she knew nothing about.”以及“I didn’t know what it was like”可知她应是从来没有来过，故选D。
30．句意：然而，当我走进教室，看到学生们在黑板上写下的字“欢迎陈老师”时，我感到很温暖，我想尽我所能。
however然而；besides另外；therefore因此；instead代替。根据“when I entered the classroom and saw the Chinese words the students had written on the blackboard—‘Welcome, Miss Chen’—I felt quite……and wanted to do my best.”可知与前文所表达的内容应是转折关系，要用however，故选A。
31．句意：然而，当我走进教室，看到学生们在黑板上写下的字“欢迎陈老师”时，我感到很温暖，我想尽我所能。
bored无聊；warm温暖；worried担心；shy害羞。根据“saw the Chinese words the students had written on the blackboard—‘Welcome, Miss Chen’”可知学生的行为让她感到温暖，故选B。
32．句意：她从六个学生开始，他们都在不同的年级。
on在……上；with和……一起；over超过；in在……里。根据“all…different grades”可知all指代前句中的six students，是说他们在不同年级，在某个年级要用介词in，故选D。
33．句意：她试着去理解每个学生的需要。
refuse拒绝；understand理解；show展示；forget忘记。根据“She tried to…the needs of each student”并结合上下文，可知作为一个老师，她应该理解每一个学生的需要，故选B。
34．句意：课后，陈会传递有关健康、安全和日常生活的信息，帮助他们提高照顾自己的能力。
reduce减少；protect保护；improve提高；show展示。根据“Chen would pass on information about health, safety and daily life to help…their ability to care for themselves.”可知陈传递的这些信息会帮助他们提高能力，故选C。
35．句意：我在这里收到了许多爱和快乐。
courage勇气；fear害怕；joy快乐；sadness悲伤。根据“I received a lot of love and…here. I will miss them.”可知空格处应是与love“爱”并列的词，由于会想念他们，可知应是收到了许多的爱和快乐，故选C。

36．the 37．working 38．subjects 39．of 40．to have 41．sat 42．more 43．happiness 44．cared 45．deeply

【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩因为觉得没有人关心他，到了寄宿学校之后变了很多。爸爸的探望和一番话让他重新振作起来的故事。
36．句意：他过去是他班上最聪明的学生。由“…brightest”可知，形容词最高级之前需用定冠词the。故填the。
37．句意：他喜欢和他班上的同班同学一起学习。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定用法。故填working。
38．句意：他所有学科的成绩开始下降。由“all…”可知，all后接可数名词复数。故填subjects。
39．句意：他的老师给他的父亲打电话，他的父亲一直为他的儿子感到骄傲。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定搭配。故填of。
40．句意：因此，他的父亲出现在学校并想和他谈一谈。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定用法。故填to have。
41．句意：他们坐在学校附近的湖边。由“The father started”可知，整篇文章描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，sit的过去式是sat。故填sat。
42．句意：我关心你比关心你的成绩更多。由“than”可知，此处应用比较级，much的比较级是more。故填more。
43．句意：我也关心你的快乐。由“your…”可知，形容词性物主代词后接名词。故填happiness。
44．句意：他知道有人关心他。由“He knew there was someone who…for him”可知，句子应用一般过去时，care的过去式是cared。故填cared。
45．句意：有人深深地爱着他。分析句子可知，此处需用副词修饰动词loved。故填deeply。
46．what 47．record your life/tell your story 48．keep privacy/write private diaries/keep private diaries 49．something you felt 50．beautiful covers

【导语】本文主要介绍了我们记日记的原因，方式和日记的内容。
46．根据根据“It is often difficult to decide what to include in a diary each time you set out to write.”以及“write about something you did, something you saw, something you felt or something you thought, and you can use this rule in each piece of your diary.”可知说的是日记可以写的内容，根据“why”，“how”，可知此处应填what“什么”，故填what。
47．根据“Keeping a diary is a great way of recording your life. It will tell your own personal story.”可知记日记是记录生活的好方法，能讲自己的个人故事，故填record your life/tell your story。
48．根据“When we write diaries for ourselves, we call them private diaries”以及“Your privacy is important to yourself”，可知我们写的日记是私人日记，要保持隐私性，故填keep privacy/write private diaries/keep private diaries。
49．根据“write about something you did, something you saw, something you felt or something you thought”可知我们要写做了的事，看见的事，感受到的和想到的，故此处应是something you felt。故填something you felt。
50．根据“Lined paper will help keep your diaries organized in a tidy and beautiful manner. You can also use beautiful covers to make your diary stand out.”可知有助于使你的日记井然有序，用漂亮的封面来突出你的日记。故此处应是beautiful covers，故填beautiful covers。
51．One possible version:
Hi, Jack,
Welcome to our school and stay with my family.
First, I will give you a brief introduction about my family. We own a big house with 5 rooms in a beautiful community. We can play ball games and enjoy many kinds of flowers here. So you see, the surroundings here are quiet and comfortable. I have a big family, including my grandparents, my parents, and my elder brother. All of them are kind, outgoing and hospitable. I am sure you will love them at first sight. As for how we go to school every day, walking will be a nice choice since we live not far from the school. It only takes us about 10 minutes.
I can’t wait to meet you in person.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称，介绍自己的家和家庭成员以及到学校的距离，内容阐述清楚，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达欢迎对方的到来；
第二步，具体介绍自己的家，家庭成员和家到学校的距离；
第三步，表达希望早日见面。
[亮点词汇]
① hospitable好客的
② at first sight第一眼
③ As for至于
④ can’t wait to do迫不及待
⑤ in person当面
⑥ brief introduction简短介绍
[高分句型]
①I am sure you will love them at first sight.（宾语从句）
②As for how we go to school every day, walking will be a nice choice since we live not far from the school.（原因状语从句）