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    2023年河南省安阳市滑县中考二模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年河南省安阳市滑县中考二模英语试题(含解析),共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选,阅读还原5选5,完形填空,短文选词填空,短文语境提示填空,填写适当的句子补全对话,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年河南省安阳市滑县中考二模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、阅读单选
    Kindle, Nook or iPad? How should we choose the right e-book reader?
    iPad
    Price: $369
    Weight: 730 g
    Page Size: 9.7 inches (full-color touch LCD screen)
    It can work as a tablet computer as well as an e-book reader. Many young people use it to watch videos.
    Click (点击) here for more.
    Nook
    Price: $125
    Weight: 180 g
    Page Size: 6 inches (e-ink screen)
    It is similar to Kindle in many ways. The e-ink screen is much better for eyes than the traditional computer or desk screen.
    Click here for more.
    Kindle
    Price: $196
    Weight: 260 g
    Page Size: 8 inches (e-ink screen)
    In it there can be over 390,000 books to choose from. You can also read international newspapers and magazines.
    Click here for more.
    Nook Color
    Price: $299
    Weight: 450 g
    Page Size: 7 inches (full-color touch LD screen)
    It not only offers books, magazines and newspapers, but it can also be used as a video player.
    Click here for more.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    1.Which e-book can Jack choose if he has poor eye sight?
    A.Nook or Kindle. B.iPad or Kindle. C.Nook Color or Nook. D.Kindle or Nook Color.
    2.How much money should Annie pay if she buys an iPad and a Nook?
    A.$369. B.$494. C.$495. D.$424.
    3.Which of the following persons may buy Nook?
    A.Eric who is interested in watching videos.
    B.Phil who wants to buy a light and small-sized e-book reader.
    C.Jane who needs a tablet computer.
    D.Katie who often works at night.
    4.What do iPad and Nook Color have in common?
    A.They are of the same price. B.They have the same size.
    C.They both can play videos. D.They both have the e-ink screen.
    5.Where is the text probably from?
    A.A textbook. B.A health magazine. C.A newspaper. D.A website.

    Alice is a 9-year-old girl from Washington. She grew food for the homeless four years ago. Now she is working on building 11 small homes for the homeless.
    She got the idea after she met a homeless man named Edward on the street while going out shopping with her mother. They gave the man a sandwich, but Alice started thinking about how she could do more and continue providing food for the people in need. So she set up Alice’s Harvest, a garden with its own Facebook page, to grow vegetables.
    “I said ‘sure’, thinking it would last a week. However, it lasts four years and she still offers vegetables to the homeless every week,” her mom, Miranda, said.
    “It just doesn’t seem right that there are homeless people,” Alice said to her mother. “I think everyone should have a place to live in.” So she keeps putting in weeks of work on the shelters. Alice can use tools by herself to build a small house. The house is safe and dry.
    Alice received money for the homes. She is going to put the money in the town’s permanent Tent City (帐篷) and hopes it can be open to the homeless later this year. “One window got put in today,” she wrote in one post. “I didn’t get as much as I wanted today, but one wall was in.”
    Together Rising, which helped fund (资助) her project, said, “We can’t think of a better example than our Alice. She shows that no person or act of kindness is too small to change the world.”
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    6.What can we know from Paragraph 1?
    A.Alice has helped homeless people for four years. B.Alice is busy raising money for the homeless.
    C.Alice is good at growing fruit. D.Alice is interested in building houses.
    7.Why did Alice decide to set up Alice’s Harvest?
    A.Because her mom asked her to do so.
    B.Because she wanted to take up gardening as her hobby.
    C.Because she enjoyed planting vegetables.
    D.Because she wanted to help more people like Edward.
    8.What does the underlined word “shelters” mean in Chinese?
    A.舒适区 B.防空洞 C.庇护所 D.公寓楼
    9.Which of the following words can best describe Alice?
    A.Smart and hard-working. B.Brave and good-natured.
    C.Kind and strong-willed. D.Humorous and warm-hearted.
    10.What’s the best title for the text?
    A.Things we can do to help the homeless
    B.A girl has always been trying to help the homeless
    C.A small kindness could hardly change the world
    D.Everyone can play a part in changing the world

    There are many different kinds of birds all over the world. Do you know the bald eagle (秃鹰)? It’s very interesting that the bald eagle is not really bald. It has feathers on the head. Bald eagles are large birds. As birds, they can live for a long time.
    Bald eagles like eating fish. People often see them flying down from the sky and catching fish out of the water quickly. They like living near open water because they can easily find fish there. Bald eagles also eat some small animals. Bald eagles stay in most parts of North America. They are in the southern states and Mexico all the way to Canada and Alaska. However, a large number of bald eagles live in Alaska and Canada.
    The mother bald eagle lays one to three eggs each year. Both parents take care of the eggs. After about 35 days, the baby birds break out of the eggs. The young eagles are ready to leave home for food when they are about 13 weeks old.
    Hunting and pollution made bald eagles in the United States in danger. Some strict rules to stop hunting the eagles and to cut pollution have allowed the bald eagles to come back.
    All in all, people should try their best to help protect the birds. They are human beings’ good friends. Look up in the sky the next time you are out in nature. You might see one of these wonderful birds in the sky.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    11.What is the bald eagle like?
    A.It is almost bald. B.It is a bird which has no feathers.
    C.It can live for a long time. D.It is not good at catching fish.
    12.Which of the following places may you not find the bald eagle according to the text?
    A.Mexico. B.Alaska. C.Canada. D.Africa.
    13.How long does it take baby eagles to be able to find food for themselves?
    A.About thirty-five days. B.About thirteen days.
    C.About forty-eight days. D.About ninety-one days.
    14.Why are bald eagles endangered?
    A.Because they lay few eggs.
    B.Because there is less and less food for them.
    C.Because people hunt them and pollute their living environment.
    D.Because people have made strict rules and cut down pollution.
    15.What’s the theme of this text?
    A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Education. D.Technology.


    二、阅读还原5选5
    What’s the most popular way to travel in the world, not including a human being’s two legs? You say by car? No. By train? Wrong again. By airplane? I’m sorry.
    16 It may be a surprise to most people. After all, we see a lot of cars each day, but we don’t see so many bicycles.
    As we all know, bicycles are easy to park and need no energy. 17 So they are popular with people all over the world. However, do you know how they came into being?
    The idea of a bicycle came from a child’s toy which was a horse made of wood. It had a horse’s head on one end of a stick and a wheel on the other. At first the bicycle had no pedals (脚蹬). To move forward, the rider had to put his feet on the ground to push it hard. 18 There was no way to turn the front wheel. If the rider wanted to change direction, he had to get off and move the bicycle.
    19 For example, early bicycles had solid tires (实心轮胎) that made them shake. 20 He put a hose (软管) on his son’s bicycle and filled the hose with air, which helped stop the shaking. Over time, bicycles got lights, mirrors and so on.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A.Also this kind of bicycle only went straight ahead.
    B.Later on, many new objects helped make a better bicycle.
    C.Then, a man made a new kind of tire.
    D.And they don’t cause pollution.
    E.In fact, the most popular way is by bicycle.


    三、完形填空
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    When I was in primary school, I had a big argument with a boy in my class. I can’t 21 what it was about, but I have 22 forgotten the lesson I learned that day.
    I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. However, he 23 believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a(n) 24 . She 25 a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and 26 him on one side of her gray desk and me on the other. In the middle of the desk was a large, round 27 . It was 28 for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he answered in a loud voice.
    I couldn’t believe that the object was white, 29 that it was certainly black. One more argument started 30 the boy and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told 31 to stand where I had been. We changed places, 32 again she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was then that I knew what was 33 . It was an object with two 34 colors. From his side it was white, only from my side it was black.
    My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must stand in other’s 35 and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.
    21.A.suggest B.expect C.remember D.please
    22.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.ever
    23.A.strongly B.happily C.closely D.recently
    24.A.lesson B.offer C.excuse D.question
    25.A.compared with B.connected with C.came up with D.helped with
    26.A.advised B.placed C.asked D.showed
    27.A.desk B.object C.bottle D.cup
    28.A.proud B.weak C.right D.clear
    29.A.considering B.trusting C.wanting D.fearing
    30.A.both B.among C.between D.during
    31.A.her B.me C.him D.us
    32.A.or B.but C.so D.and
    33.A.serious B.patient C.wrong D.simple
    34.A.crazy B.different C.similar D.natural
    35.A.explanation B.choice C.interview D.position


    四、短文选词填空
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    normal   it   however   around   kill   if   adult   usual   fever   last
    You wake up one morning, and your head feels like it’s burning. Right away, you think, “Oh, no! I have a fever!” 36 , when you take your temperature, you see that it’s only 37.2℃.
    Yes, you don’t have a fever. A fever 37 starts at 38℃. Some doctors think our ideas about fevers are wrong and too old. It’s the same for 38 body temperatures. They argue that everyone’s normal body temperature isn’t 37℃. It’s 36.6℃ to 38℃ for kids and 36.1℃ to 37.2℃ for 39 . Women also have a higher number than men. Besides, people’s body temperatures don’t stay the same all the time.
    When your body temperature is 40 38℃, you have a fever. Many people think it’s a bad thing, but it’s not. Fevers show that the body is doing 41 job. It’s fighting some of the bad viruses (病毒) in your body. The body 42 them by turning up the heat. That way, it’s harder for the viruses to make copies of themselves. When they become fewer, the 43 disappears slowly, too.
    Mild (轻微的) fevers don’t last long. So, let them do their jobs. 44 the fever reaches 39.4℃ or higher, call your doctor. Do the same if the fever 45 longer than three days. Fevers fight to protect us, so they’re our friends, not our enemies.


    五、短文语境提示填空
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    It was a Christmas evening with heavy snow. A little girl 46 selling matches on the street. “Matches, matches!” But no one looked at her. She was so hungry that she couldn’t even open her mouth. Then, a carriage came close to her slowly. Trying to keep away from the carriage, she slipped and fell on the ice, and she lost her shoes.
    47 a window, she saw a family under the warm and bright light. They seemed so happy. The snow began to fall more heavily. It was so cold, 48 she couldn’t go back home because she didn’t even sell one box of matches. She then lit a match. It made her a little warmer. She lit a second match. Suddenly, a table full 49 delicious food came up in front of her. She then lit another match. 50 beautiful Christmas tree appeared. After she lit the fourth one, her grandmother appeared. “Sweetie, come to Heaven (天堂) with me.” The girl’s grandmother held her tightly in her arms and rose up to the sky. The next day, she was dead and found in the street.


    六、填写适当的句子补全对话
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: Hi, Anna, long time no see. 51 ?
    B: Not so good.
    A: 52 ?
    B: I got into a fight with my best friend. We haven’t talked to each other for several days.
    A: 53 . But don’t worry. It’s normal for friends to get into a fight sometimes.
    B: Not this time. I guess she will never talk to me anymore. What should I do?
    A: 54 . It’s a good way for you to better communicate with her.
    B: Sounds like a good idea. I’ll follow your advice. By the way, 55 ?
    A: I’m going to the cinema. Would you like to go with me? You need to do something to relax yourself.
    B: Maybe I do need to relax myself. OK. I’ll go with you.


    七、材料作文
    56.青少年要想树立新的社会风尚,要先从文明举止开始。请以“Be teenagers of good behavior”为题,根据以下要点写一篇文章。
    1. 要点:
    1)文明举止的行为都有哪些?
    2)为什么要注意文明举止?
    3)你将从何做起提升自身行为?
    2. 要求:
    1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
    2)词数100左右。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案:
    1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D

    【导语】本文主要介绍了几款电子书阅读器。
    1.细节理解题。根据“Nook The e-ink screen is much better for eyes than the traditional computer or desk screen.”及“Kindle ... e-ink screen”可知Nook和Kindle都属于水墨屏,对视力更好,杰克可以任选一个。故选A。
    2.细节理解题。根据“iPad Price: $369”及“Nook Price: $125”可知买一个iPad和一个Nook应该支付:369+125=494(美元)。故选B。
    3.推理判断题。根据“Nook ... Weight: 180 g Page Size: 6 inches (e-ink screen)”可知Nook的重量最轻、尺寸最小,且是水墨屏,由此推出想买一个轻便小巧的电子书阅读器的菲尔可能买Nook。故选B。
    4.细节理解题。根据“iPad ... Many young people use it to watch videos.”及“Nook Color ... It not only offers books, magazines and newspapers, but it can also be used as a video player.”可知iPad和Nook Color都能播放视频。故选C。
    5.推理判断题。根据“Click here for more.”可推出这篇文章选自一个网站。故选D。
    6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B

    【导语】本文主要讲一个女孩总是试图帮助无家可归的人。
    6.细节理解题。根据“She grew food for the homeless four years ago. Now she is working on building 11 small homes for the homeless.”可知爱丽丝已经帮助无家可归的人四年了。故选A。
    7.细节理解题。根据“They gave the man a sandwich, but Alice started thinking about how she could do more and continue providing food for the people in need. So she set up Alice’s Harvest, a garden with its own Facebook page, to grow vegetables.”可知爱丽丝决定建立Alice’s Harvest是因为她想帮助更多像爱德华一样的人。故选D。
    8.词义猜测题。根据“Alice can use tools by herself to build a small house. The house is safe and dry.”可知爱丽丝为无家可归的人建立庇护所,shelters意为“庇护所”。故选C。
    9.推理判断题。根据“She grew food for the homeless four years ago. Now she is working on building 11 small homes for the homeless.”可知爱丽丝已经帮助无家可归的人四年了,是善良的,坚持了四年说明她是意志坚定的。故选C。
    10.标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文主要讲一个女孩总是试图帮助无家可归的人。用“A girl has always been trying to help the homeless”做标题最合适。故选B。
    11.C 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.A

    【导语】本文主要介绍了秃鹰的生活习性及其面临的现状。
    11.细节理解题。根据“As birds, they can live for a long time.”可知秃鹰能活很长时间。故选C。
    12.细节理解题。根据“They are in the southern states and Mexico all the way to Canada and Alaska. However, a large number of bald eagles live in Alaska and Canada.”可知可以在墨西哥、阿拉斯加和加拿大找到秃鹰,在非洲找不到。故选D。
    13.数字计算题。根据“The young eagles are ready to leave home for food when they are about 13 weeks old.”可知小鹰要在13周大的时候才能自己觅食,13周即91天。故选D。
    14.细节理解题。根据“Hunting and pollution made bald eagles in the United States in danger.”可知秃鹰濒危是因为人们捕杀它们,污染了它们的生存环境。故选C。
    15.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了秃鹰的生活习性及其面临的现状,主题是“自然”。故选A。
    16.E 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C

    【导语】本文主要讲世界上最受欢迎的交通工具是自行车,介绍了自行车的发明及改进。
    16.根据“What’s the most popular way to travel in the world, not including a human being’s two legs? You say by car? No. By train? Wrong again. By airplane? I’m sorry.”可知要回答上文提出的问题,什么是最受欢迎的旅行方式,E项“事实上,最流行的方式是骑自行车。”符合语境。故选E。
    17.根据“So they are popular with people all over the world.”可知要介绍自行车受欢迎的原因,D项“而且它们不会造成污染。”符合语境。故选D。
    18.根据“There was no way to turn the front wheel.”可知轮子不会转弯,只能直行,A项“而且这种自行车只能直行。”符合语境。故选A。
    19.根据“For example, early bicycles had solid tires that made them shake. ... Over time, bicycles got lights, mirrors and so on.”可知此处讲后来自行车得到了改进,B项“后来,许多新物品帮助制造了更好的自行车。”符合语境。故选B。
    20.根据“For example, early bicycles had solid tires that made them shake. ... He put a hose on his son’s bicycle and filled the hose with air, which helped stop the shaking.”可知此处介绍新的轮胎,C项“然后,一个人制造了一种新的轮胎。”符合语境。故选C。

    21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.D

    【导语】本文通过讲述作者和同学的一次争吵,告诉我们要学会站在别人的角度看问题。
    21.句意:我不记得是怎么回事,但我永远不会忘记那天得到的教训。
    suggest建议;expect期盼;remember记得;please请。根据“but I have ... forgotten the lesson I learned that day”可知,我不记得是怎么回事。故选C。
    22.句意:我不记得是怎么回事,但我永远不会忘记那天得到的教训。
    always总是;never从未,永不;sometimes偶尔;ever曾经。根据“but I have ... forgotten the lesson I learned that day”可推出是永不会忘记那天得到的教训。故选B。
    23.句意:然而,他坚信我错了,他是对的。
    strongly坚定地;happily高兴地;closely紧密地;recently最近。根据“I was wrong and he was right”可知坚信自己是对的。故选A。
    24.句意:老师决定给我们上一课。
    lesson教训,课程;offer提供;excuse借口;question问题。teach sb. a lesson“给某人一个教训”。故选A。
    25.句意:她想起一个好主意。
    compared with比较;connected with与……建立联系;came up with想起;helped with帮助。根据“a good idea”可知是想起一个好主意。故选C。
    26.句意:她把我们俩都带到教室前面,让他站在她灰色桌子的一边,我站在另一边。
    advised建议;placed使(人)处于某位置;asked询问;showed展示。根据“him on one side of her gray desk and me on the other”可知此处指老师安排两人的位置。故选B。
    27.句意:桌子中间有一个又大又圆的东西。
    desk书桌;object东西;bottle瓶子;cup杯子。根据“I couldn’t believe that the object was white”可知此处指一个又大又圆的东西。故选B。
    28.句意:我很清楚地看到它是黑色的。
    proud骄傲的;weak虚弱的;right对的;clear清楚的。根据“to see that it was black”可知是看得很清楚。故选D。
    29.句意:我不敢相信那个东西是白色的,因为它肯定是黑色的。
    considering鉴于;trusting信任;wanting想要;fearing害怕。此处表示鉴于它肯定是黑色的,所以不敢相信这东西是白色的。故选A。
    30.句意:男孩和我又吵了起来,这次是关于那个东西的颜色。
    both两者都;among在三者或三者以上之中;between在两者之间;during在……期间。此处表示在男孩和作者之间,用between ... and ...。故选C。
    31.句意:老师告诉我站在那个男孩站的地方,并告诉他站在我站过的地方。
    her她;me我;him他;us我们。根据“to stand where I had been”可知告诉男孩站在作者站过的地方,用him指代男孩。故选C。
    32.句意:我们换了位置,她又问我那个东西是什么颜色的。
    or否则;but但是;so因此;and和。设空处前后有短暂的先后顺序,用and连接并列句。故选D。
    33.句意:那时我才知道哪里出了问题。
    serious严重的;patient有耐心的;wrong有问题的;simple简单的。根据“It was an object with two ... colors. From his side it was white, only from my side it was black.”可知作者知道哪里出了问题。故选C。
    34.句意:这是一个有两种不同颜色的物体。
    crazy疯狂的;different不同的;similar相似的;natural天然的。根据“From his side it was white, only from my side it was black.”可知这个物体有两种不同的颜色。故选B。
    35.句意:你必须站在别人的立场上,通过他们的眼睛来看待这个情况,才能真正理解他们的想法。
    explanation解释;choice选择;interview采访;position位置。根据“look at the situation through their eyes”可知要站在别人的位置上看问题。故选D。

    36.However 37.usually 38.normal 39.adults 40.around 41.its 42.kills 43.fever 44.If 45.lasts

    【导语】本文主要讲述了关于发烧的一些事实。
    36.句意:然而,当你量体温时,你会发现只有37.2℃。前后句意出现转折,空后有逗号,用however表示“然而”,句子开头首字母大写。故填However。
    37.句意:发烧通常始于38摄氏度。根据“A fever ... starts at 38℃.”可知句中缺少副词,用usual的副词形式usually表示“通常”,符合语境。故填usually。
    38.句意:正常体温也是如此。根据“They argue that everyone’s normal body temperature isn’t 37℃.”可知此处指的是正常体温。normal“正常的”。故填normal。
    39.句意:儿童体温为36.6℃至38℃,成人体温为36.1℃至37.2℃。根据“for kids”可知此处对应成年人,adult“成年人”,用复数。故填adults。
    40.句意:当你的体温在38℃左右时,你就会发烧。根据“you have a fever”可知是在38摄氏度左右,用around表示“大约”。故填around。
    41.句意:发烧表明身体正在做它的工作。job前缺少定语,用it的形容词性物主代词its指代“身体的”。故填its。
    42.句意:身体通过加热来杀死它们。根据“by turning up the heat”可知通过升温来杀死病毒,kill“杀死”,主语“The body”后用动词第三人称单数kills。故填kills。
    43.句意:当它们变少时,发烧也会慢慢消失。根据“When they become fewer”可知病毒变少了,身体不再需要升温来杀死病毒,发烧会消失,fever“发烧”,disappears前用单数。故填fever。
    44.句意:如果发烧达到39.4℃或更高,请打电话给医生。分析句子可知,此处表示假设条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
    45.句意:如果发烧持续超过三天,也要这样做。根据“longer than three days”可知是发烧持续超过三天,last“持续”,if从句中用一般现在时,the fever后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填lasts。
    46.was 47.Through 48.but 49.of 50.A

    【导语】本文主要讲了《卖火柴的小女孩》这个故事。
    46.句意:一个小女孩在街上卖火柴。根据“It was a Christmas evening with heavy snow.”及空后selling可知此处是过去进行时,主语“A little girl”后接be动词was。故填was。
    47.句意:透过窗户,她看到温暖明亮的灯光下有一家人。根据“she saw a family under the warm and bright light”可知这是透过窗户看到的景象,此处表示从物体内部穿过,用through,句子开头首字母大写。故填Through。
    48.句意:天气很冷,但她不能回家,因为她连一盒火柴都没卖出去。很冷却不能回家,句意出现转折,用but表示“但是”。故填but。
    49.句意:突然,一桌美味的食物出现在她面前。full of“充满”。故填of。
    50.句意:一棵美丽的圣诞树出现了。此处泛指“一棵美丽的圣诞树”,beautiful以辅音音素开头,其前用a,句子开头首字母大写。故填A。
    51.How’s it going 52.What’s the matter 53.What a pity/I’m sorry to hear that 54.You’d better have a talk with her 55.where are you going

    【导语】本文是一则对话,谈论了Anna遇到的问题,A建议Anna和朋友好好谈谈。
    51.根据“Not so good.”可知此处询问近况如何。故填How’s it going。
    52.根据“I got into a fight with my best friend.”可知询问Anna怎么了。故填What’s the matter。
    53.根据“I got into a fight with my best friend. We haven’t talked to each other for several days.”可知要对Anna的事情表示遗憾。故填What a pity/I’m sorry to hear that。
    54.根据“It’s a good way for you to better communicate with her.”可知建议Anna和朋友谈谈。故填You’d better have a talk with her。
    55.根据“I’m going to the cinema.”可知询问A去哪里。故填where are you going。
    56.例文
    Be teenagers of good behavior
    There are always young people offering their seats to the old on the bus. People hardly jump the queue even if there is a long line waiting to buy the tickets. You may be used to seeing strangers help each other when someone meet difficulties. These are all what we call polite manners.
    Why do we have to be civilized and polite? Because it is our Chinese tradition that we have to be kind, helpful and polite. It is our duty to create a better environment which is full of love and peace for ourselves.
    In the future, I will pay more attention to the people in need around me and try my best to give a hand to them.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
    ③提示:写作要求已给出,学生不要遗漏题目中的要点,适当添加细节,写作时保持主谓一致,注意字数要求。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍文明举止的行为都有哪些;
    第二步,谈谈为什么要注意文明举止;
    第三步,谈谈自己将从何做起提升自身行为。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①wait to do sth做某事
    ②be used to doing sth习惯做某事
    ③help each other互相帮助
    ④be full of充满
    ⑤pay more attention to多加注意
    [高分句型]
    ①You may be used to seeing strangers help each other when someone meet difficulties.(when引导的时间状语从句)
    ②It is our duty to create a better environment which is full of love and peace for ourselves.(which引导的定语从句)

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