高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care课后复习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care课后复习题，共7页。
Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language[基础测评]Ⅰ. 单句语法填空。1. The man 　　　　lives in the next flat is a musician. 2. They are repairing the bridge　　　　 is the only one on the river. 3. 　　　　we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. 4. 　　　　he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.  5. It is necessary 　　　　children be told to obey traffic rules from an early age. 6. Mrs White asked me　　　　 I would go shopping with her. 7. The reason why he has been such a success is 　　　　he never gives up. 8. I always keep the belief in mind 　　　　I can succeed through hard work. 9. Mr Johnson had planned to visit our school today 　　　　　he put it off till tomorrow for some reason. 10. 　　　　the movie was interesting, my wife fell asleep during the course. 答案:1. who/that　2. that/which　3. Whether4. What　5. that　6. whether/if　7. that　8. that9. but　10. Although/Though/WhileⅡ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子。1. They started off early 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　(但是汽车抛锚了) half way. 2. The listeners were so noisy　　　 　　 　　　　　　　 　　 (我听不清演讲者的话). 3. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我所关心的事情) is the safety of the children. 4. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(难以置信的是) that many roofs were destroyed by the wind last night. 5. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(众所周知), dogs can be good friends to humankind.  6. He read a lot of books as a student, 　　　　　  　　　　　　(这产生了很大影响) his later life. 7. Roy admitted to the police　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他拿走了钱包) left on the bus.  8. I am not sure　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我的设计是否能够被采纳). 9. He has made a plan　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　(他将做一份志愿者工作) in the summer vacation. 10. The benefit of living in the countryside is　　     　　　　　　　 (我可以体味生活的宁静). 答案:1. but the car broke down2. that I couldn’t hear the speaker clearly3. What I am concerned about4. It is hard to believe5. As is known to all6. which had a great influence on7. that he took away the purse8. whether my design will be adopted9. that he will do a voluntary job10. that I can feel the peace of lifeⅢ. 句型转换。1. The boy is an exchange student from America. I talked with him this morning. (合成含有定语从句的复合句)                                                                                                                      2. We had successfully sent up another satellite. The news spread throughout the world. (合成含有同位语从句的复合句)                                                                                                                       3. He prefers going to work by bike. I like walking to my office. (合成并列句)                                                                                                                      4. I first visited New York. I went to a downtown shopping centre to buy some winter boots. (合成含有状语从句的复合句)                                                                                                                      5. I was tidying my room yesterday and found an old photo. The photo was lying in a notebook. I was looking at it. The lovely memory of that day came back to me. (合成并列复合句)                                                                                                                      答案:1. The boy who/whom I talked with this morning is an exchange student from America.2. The news that we had successfully sent up another satellite spread throughout the world.3. He prefers going to work by bike while I like walking to my office.4. When I first visited New York, I went to a downtown shopping centre to buy some winter boots. 5. I was tidying my room yesterday and found an old photo which was lying in a notebook and as I was looking at it, the lovely memory of that day came back to me.[提升测评]Ⅳ. 语法填空。“There’s no place like home.” This English saying has much truth in it:the best place 1. 　　　(surround) by our loved ones and with a roof over our head. And for many young adults, it’s the only affordable place to stay:somewhere they can receive first-class service 2. 　　　　mum and dad. But this comes at a price! In some countries, it’s quite traditional for people in their late      3. 　　　　(teen) and early 20s to live at home with their parents, but in other places, flying the nest to start their own 4. 　　　　(depend) life is very desirable. Without complaining, you can come and go            5. 　　　　you wish. But there’s been a growing trend, in the UK at least, for young people to return home to live or not to leave home at all. According to a survey, about a quarter of young adults 6. 　　　　(age) 20-34 live at home, and that figure has been growing. Many returning adult children enjoy home comforts. These include cooked meals, a full fridge and cleaning, as well as their bills being covered by what is 7. 　　　　(common) called “the hotel of mum and dad”. But for the “hoteliers”, mum and dad, the survey found the average cost to them has gone up sharply, and that they are sacrificing luxuries and holidays 8. 　　　　(look) after their “big kids”. With parents spending around ￡1,886 on takeaway food,        9. 　　 　　(buy) new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their children, it’s easy for the returning children to put their feet up and make themselves at home. That’s before they learn        10. 　　　　home truth that one day it might be their own kids who’ll be checking into the hotel of mum and dad! 1. 解析:考查动词时态和语态。本句中主语与谓语动词之间构成被动关系, 且此处描述客观事实用一般现在时, 主语为place, 谓语动词用单数形式,故填is surrounded。答案:is surrounded2. 解析:考查介词。receive from为固定短语,表示“收到, 从……接收”,故填from。答案:from3. 解析:考查名词。句意: 在一些国家, 人们在十几岁和二十出头的时候和父母住在一起是很传统的, 但在另一些地方, 背井离乡开始自己独立的生活是非常可取的。短语in one’s teens表示“在青少年时代(13岁到19岁)”。故填teens。答案:teens4. 解析:考查形容词。修饰名词life应用形容词, 且表示“独立”的形容词为independent, 故填independent。答案:independent5. 解析:考查连词。句意: 毫无怨言, 你可以如你希望那样来去自如。此处为方式状语从句, 表示“如(像)你希望的那样”应用as引导,故填as。答案:as6. 解析:考查形容词。句意: 一项调查显示, 在20岁到34岁的年轻人中, 约有四分之一的人住在家里, 而且这个数字还在不断增长。结合句意,此处表示“……岁的”,应用形容词aged, 作定语,故填aged。答案:aged7. 解析:考查副词。修饰动词called应用副词commonly, 表示“一般地, 通常地”,故填commonly。答案:commonly8. 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,look在句中应用非谓语形式, 且此处作目的状语,应用不定式,故填to look。答案:to look9. 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,buy在句中应用非谓语形式, 与逻辑主语parents构成主动关系, 故用动词-ing形式,故填buying。答案:buying10. 解析:考查冠词。truth此处表示泛指, 表示“一个家庭真相”, 应用不定冠词, 且home为辅音音素开头的单词, 故填a。答案:aⅤ. 阅读理解。Like many, I felt pressure from my parents and teachers to go to university and study something academic. With top grades I received at the end of high school, I was almost able to enter any course of my pick. Yet the thought of spending the next few years facing the four walls of a classroom caused a lump(肿块) in my throat.　　After a year majoring in photography at university, which was not just what I expected, I made the decision to take a break and go on a gap year. In fact, I gained more knowledge in the real world in four months than I did from my entire schooling, but most importantly, I learnt so much about myself.One day, my posted photos were noticed by Topdeck Travel, and they asked if they could use some of my travel pictures for their posters. This really was the beginning of my career. I began developing my relationship with Topdeck Travel, and before long, I got my first paid travel overseas to take photographs.Soon I reached the point where I had to make a decision—either to play it safe, go back to university and settle down like everyone else, or to follow my heart and go my own way—a path with an uncertain future. I chose the latter, and it was the scariest and best decision I had ever made.Five years after leaving school, I might not have a university degree, a well-paid job, a husband or a house with a white fence. Instead, I’m sitting at my office, with a café by a beach at Goa, India. As I stare past my laptop screen at the sun setting beyond the waves, a salty breeze touches my face.To me, success is about pursuing my dreams and creating my own path instead of trying to follow someone else’s. Somehow, I feel like my life is exactly where it is meant to be.1. What did the author think of going to university?A. She took it seriously.B. She showed little interest.C. She looked forward to it.D. She thought it was a must.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“Yet the thought of spending the next few years facing the four walls of a classroom caused a lump in my throat.”可推断出,作者对上大学不感兴趣。故选B。答案:B2. What benefit did the author gain from her gap year?A. The knowledge about the real world.B. Her paid overseas travel experience.C. Realising what she really wanted in her life.D. Knowing what really mattered at university.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“In fact, I gained more knowledge in the real world in four months than I did from my entire schooling, but most importantly, I learnt so much about myself.”可推断出,作者在休学期间意识到了自己真正想要的是什么。故选C。答案:C3. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. She regrets not going back to university.B. She gets less knowledge in the real world.C. She feels quite satisfied with her present life.D. She misses the days working for Topdeck Travel.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“To me, success is about pursuing my dreams and creating my own path instead of trying to follow someone else’s. Somehow, I feel like my life is exactly where it is meant to be.” 可推断出,作者对目前的生活感到很满意。故选C。答案:C