辽宁省抚顺市望花区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份辽宁省抚顺市望花区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了 Mrs等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度第一学期八年级质量检测(期末)
英语检测试题
考试时间60分钟 试卷满分70分
注意事项:考生答题时, 必须将答案写在答题纸上, 答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题(共30分)
I. 单项选择(共10分, 每小题1分)
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. My mother was ______ with me yesterday, because I didn’t clean my room.
A. happy B. pleased C. sad D. angry
2. Among the fruit, I like ______ best.
A. yogurt B. milk C. orange D. watermelons
3. She played a ______ in winning the competition.
A. prize B. role C. seat D. service
4. I want to be a doctor. I’m going to study ______.
A. science B. math C. education D. medicine
5. My father spends lots of time on ______ like fishing and camping.
A. subjects B. symbols C. activities D. answers
6. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning ______.
A. important B. enjoyable C. difficult D. boring
7. The computer works well. It’s not ______ for you to buy a new one.
A. difficult B. important C. natural D. necessary
8. －Listen! The pop music is wonderful.
－Hush! Grandma is sleeping. You’d better ______ the radio.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. take down
9. Boys and girls, come on! I want to see who can use these words to ______ a story about animals.
A. pick up B. make up C. bring out D. blow out
10. -Anna, can you tell me some ways to learn English?
－Sure. ______, you can watch English movies.
A. At last B. So far C. For example D. All in all
II. 完形填空(共10分, 每空1分)
根据短文内容, 从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A cold is a common(普通的) illness. It often starts with a sore 11 . You sneeze(打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually 12 a headache, too. It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very 13 .
What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good to 14 a lot of water, too. You can 15 and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very 16 all over the world.
Where does Chinese medicine 17 ? A long time ago, when people were not feeling 18 , they found that some plants could make them feel 19 They ate the leaves, the roots (根) the fruits or the seeds (种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine 20 those plants.
11. A. throat B. hand C. leg D. arm
12. A. give B. have C. bring D. find
13. A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever
14. A. make B. do C. drink D. eat
15. A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor
16. A. difficult B. different C. delicious D. popular
17. A. come to B. come from C. get up D. get to
18. A. sad B. well C. tired D. busy
19. A. better B. less C. more D. worse
20. A. to B. in C. from D. on
III. 阅读理解(共10分, 每小题1分)
根据短文内容, 从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage 1
Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective(集体的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation(合作). And sports can also help us relax after work or study.
However, as the saying goes, “There are two sides of everything.” Sometimes. we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加) in sports activities. What’s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.
Sports can make us healthy both physically(身体上) and psychologically(心理地).It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
21. ______ can make us strong.
A. Taking exercise B. Singing D. Making friends C. Sleeping
22. Too much exercise can be______ for us.
A. good B. bad C. helpful D. enough
23. Sports can______.
A. help people to know each other B. improve friendship between people
C. do us nothing but good if we’re careful D. All of the above.
24. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.
B. Sports can help us relax after work or study.
C. Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.
D. Sports can only make us healthy physically.
25. The best title for this passage can be “______”
A. Sports and health B. Everybody must do sports
C. Sports are nothing to people D. No one likes sports
Passage 2
Tom’s Calendar
Monday
Morning: school
Afternoon: soccer practice
Evening: do homework
Thursday
Morning: school
Afternoon: babysitting
Evening: help my parents
Tuesday
Morning: school
Afternoon: visit Uncle Li
Evening: study for the test
Friday
Morning: school
Evening: Susan’s party
Wednesday
Morning: school
Evening: do homework
Saturday
Sunday
26. How many days does Tom have to go to school in a week?
B. Five. C. Six. D. Eight. A. Seven.
27. When will Tom go to Susan’s party?
A. Tuesday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. D. Saturday.
28. What is Tom doing on Thursday afternoon?
A. Visiting Uncle Li. B. Babysitting. C. Helping his parents. D. Doing homework.
29. Is Tom studying for the test on Friday?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, he isn’t.
30. What will Tom do over the weekend?
A. Go to school. B. Soccer practice.
C. He can do anything he wants to do. D. He does nothing.
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
IV. 完形填空(共10分, 每空1分)
根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次, 有两个多余词)
example, mean, most, people, also, other, like, around, eat, movie, it, and
Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many 31. _ famous Disney In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement(消遣娱乐) parks 33. _ the world.
Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can 34. _ call it a theme park. It has all the normal attractions(吸引) that you can find at an amusement park, but 35. _ also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For 36. _ , you can find a roller coaster(过山车) in 37. _ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters. This 38. _ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, 39. _ in Disney restaurants 40. _ buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!
V. 任务型阅读(共20分, 每小题2分)
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成下列各小题。
Passage 3
Ingredients: 1. five eggs 2. some green onions 3. a teaspoon of salt 4. three teaspoons of oil
How to make it:
First, beat up(打碎) the five eggs in a bowl. Cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl, too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix them all up. Next, put the pan(平底锅) on the gas cooker(煤气灶) and turn on the gas worker. Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan. Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot. Turn it over from time to time. About five minutes later, it is OK. Finally, put it onto a plate.
A. Turn on the gas cooker.
B. Cook it until it is OK.
C. Pour some oil into the pan.
D. Pour the eggs into the pan.
E. Beat up the eggs.
请根据以上内容, 简答41-43题。
41. How many eggs do we need?
42. How much salt do we need?
43. When should we pour the eggs into the pan?
44. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
45. 将右边方框中的句子重新排序。正确顺序: _
Passage 4
A survey shows that only 25% of girls often get outdoor activities. Many don’t like PE classes and don’t play sports. These girls may face a lot of problems. They may become fat. And they may get some kinds of illnesses.
A 16-year-old girl says, “I don’t want to do exercise. I just feel too tired. I like watching TV on the sofa than doing exercise.” Some girls say they don’t have enough time to do sports. They must often help their working parents. “We have dishes to do, the house to clean and homework to do. There really isn’t time for anything else.”
46. 把画线短语outdoor activities 译成汉语。 _
47. 画线单词face在句中的词性是 _ ,汉语意思是 _ .
48. 把画线句子译成汉语。
49. Why don’t girls often do sports?
50. What’s the result of not doing exercise for girls?
VI. 书面表达(共10分)
51. 根据要求完成大作文。(共10分, 60-80词)
根据图示, 请你以“My healthy lifestyle”为题, 写一篇小短文, 介绍自己的生活方式。

__________________________________________________________________________________________

2022--2023学年度第一学期八年级质量检测(期末）
英语检测试题答案

I. 单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）
1-5DDBDC 6-10BDBBC
Ⅱ．完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
11-15ABACD 16-20DBBAC
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 （共10分，每小题1分）
21-25ABDDA 26-30BCBBC
IV. 完形填空（共10分， 每空1分）
31. other　 32. movies　 33. around　
34. also 35. it　 36. example　
37. most　 38. means　 39. eat
40. and
V. 任务型阅读（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage 3
41. Five.
42. A teaspoon.
43. When the oil is hot.
44. 把洋葱切碎并把洋葱也放在碗里。
45. EACDB
Passage 4
46. 户外活动
47. 动词；面对
48. 比起锻炼，我更喜欢在沙发上看电视。
49. Because many of them don’t like sports. And there isn’t enough time for some of them to do sports.
50. They may become fat. And they may get some kinds of illnesses.
VI. 书面表达（共10分）
51.
My healthy lifestyle
I have a healthy lifestyle, so I’m very healthy. I exercise every day and I sleep for about nine hours every night.
I think my eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat lots of vegetables and fruit but less junk food. I drink milk every day because it’s good for my health.
So you see, I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades