湖北省孝感市孝南区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市孝南区八年级(下)期中英语试卷
一、听力测试 第一节:听五个句子,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
1.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
第二节:听下面六段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,根据对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
2.(2分)(1)Who does the group help?
A.Poor children.
B.Old people.
C.Blind people.
(2)How much money does the man give away to the group?
A.20 yuan.
B.50 yuan.
C.100 yuan.
3.(2分)(1)What's the matter with Jerry?
A.He was hungry.
B.He has a sore back.
C.He has a stomachache.
(2)What should he do now?
A.Eat dinner.
B.Play sports.
C.Have a rest.
4.(2分)(1)What volunteer work will Tom do?
A.Teach kids.
B.Clean up the city parks.
C.Visit old people.
(2)When will Tom have time to volunteer?
A.On Saturday.
B.On weekdays.
C.On Sunday.
5.(3分)(1)What was Mike doing when Linda called him at eight o'clock?
A.Helping his mom cook.
B.Taking a shower.
C.Sleeping.
(2)How many times did Linda call Mike?
A.Twice.
B.Three times.
C.Four times.
(3)Why did Linda call Mike?
A.She needed help with her math homework.
B.She asked Mike to call Jenny.
C.She wanted to discuss a science problem.
6.(3分)(1)Why does the woman make the phone call?
A.To find a job.
B.To know more about the club.
C.To put an ad in the newspaper.
(2)How many languages can the woman speak?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(3)When will they meet?
A.Next Wednesday morning.
B.This Wednesday morning.
C.This Wednesday afternoon.
7.(3分)(1)What's Sam's trouble?
A.He can't sleep well.
B.He dislikes his neighbors.
C.He can't keep a pet dog.
(2)What causes Sam's problem?
A.His neighbors always fight at night.
B.His parents always argue with each other.
C.His neighbor's dogs are noisy at night.
(3)What will Sam possibly do to solve the problem?
A.He will call the police.
B.He will talk with his neighbors.
C.He will close his windows at night.
第三节:听下面一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,根据短文内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
8.(5分)(1)Where did Fred set up a student volunteer project?
A.In a small village.
B.At his school.
C.At an old people's home.
(2)Who did Fred and his friends visit?
A.Some old people.
B.Some sick people.
C.Some disabled people.
(3)How did they get to the village?
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(4)What didn't they do there?
A.Took some photos.
B.Talked with the old people.
C.Sang and danced.
(5)When did they leave the village?
A.At 7:45 a.m.
B.At 10:20 a.m.
C.At 7:45 p.m.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
9.(1分)—Students these days are busier on weekends than on weekdays.
—Yes.They have ________ homework and ________ after﹣school classes.( )
A.too many;much too B.too much;too many
C.much too;too many D.too much;too much
10.(1分)﹣Which sport do you often do, soccer or basketball?
﹣_________, and I also like playing volleyball after school with my classmates.( )
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
11.(1分)—Tom,please don't always make the room a_______ .You should keep your room tidy.
—I'm sorry,mom.I won't do that next time.( )
A. trouble B. deal C. mess D. mistake
12.(1分) The Greens hate living in the noisy city._______they like their simple and peaceful life in the countryside.( )
A. Instead B. Almost C. Even D. Also
13.(1分)—How does Jack usually go to school?
—He_______ ride a bike,but now he _______there to keep healthy.( )
A. used to;is used to walk
B. used to;is used to walking
C. is used to;used to walk
D. is used to;used to walking
14.(1分)—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes,I ________ Running Man at that time.It's my favorite TV show.( )
A.watch B.watched
C.was watching D.am watching
15.(1分)—Oh,what a bad luck!The washing machine doesn't work.
—Why don't you find a repairman to_______ ?( )
A. fix it up B. fix up it C. put it up D. put up it
16.(1分)—_______ my surprise,Zhu Hui won the first prize in the singing competition.
—But I think it's natural because he kept practicing singing.( )
A. To B. In C. With D. At
17.(1分) _______spend more time together,my parents decide to take a walk with me after dinner every day.( )
A. Because of B. In order to
C. So that D. As soon as
18.(1分)—Could you please pass me that book?
—_______ .( )
A. Yes,I could B. No,I couldn't
C. Sure.Here you are D. It doesn't matter
完形填空 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整,句子通顺。
19.(15分) Do your parents fill your life with all kinds of after﹣school activities?My parents did.I used to (1) them.But now,I decide to think for (2) .
My parents (3) me join in lots of after﹣ school activities,like taking guitar lessons,taking (4) classes,playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things.I didn't like many of them.I often asked my parents to stop (5) me.
This year,I will stop some (6) .I decide to (7) the guitar because I don't like to play it at all.I think I can learn English by myself at home, (8) I won't go to the English class any more.
My mother doesn't think that I get enough (9) .But I don't think so.I walk two miles to school every day.I think that is (10) for me.For that reason,I don't want to play tennis.
One day,my mother (11) me to go to a swimming club,but I (12) .She was (13) and said,"The more you study,the more skills you will have,and then the more independent you will be." (14) she 's right,but I really don't want to go.
Dear friends,am I right?What will you do if you meet the (15) ?
(1)A.listen
B.listen to
C.hear
D.hear of
(2)A.herself
B.themselves
C.ourselves
D.myself
(3)A.made
B.gave
C.took
D.brought
(4)A.Chinese
B.math
C.English
D.science
(5)A.dropping
B.offering
C.beating
D.pushing
(6)A.games
B.activities
C.hobbies
D.plans
(7)A.get up
B.make up
C.take up
D.give up
(8)A.if
B.so
C.but
D.or
(9)A.exercise
B.food
C.sleep
D.study
(10)A.interesting
B.easy
C.important
D.enough
(11)A.allowed
B.agreed
C.asked
D.helped
(12)A.guessed
B.refused
C.reached
D.finished
(13)A.afraid
B.excited
C.angry
D.tired
(14)A.May be
B.Although
C.Perhaps
D.Anyway
(15)A.change
B.risk
C.development
D.situation
四、阅读理解(共两节)第一节:阅读选择 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
20.(8分)Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community(社区).Here is the plan.
7:30 a.m.:Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.
8:00 a.m.—8:30 a.m.:Decide which of the following organizations you'd like to work for.You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.
Happy Homes:It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care:It sends volunteers to old people's home.Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them.
City Parks Association:It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in city parks.These are outdoor activities,so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning:It helps children with learning disabilities.Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.
8:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m.:Get on the bus and it will take you to the activity place.
9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.:Work as a volunteer.
12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.:Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.:Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p.m.:Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center.You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information,please call 718﹣384﹣782.We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
(1)What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?
A.They repair homes.
B.They clean up homes.
C.They visit old people's home.
D.They look after children at home alone.
(2)If one chooses to work for City Parks Association,he needs to bring .
(3)Volunteers will finish their work at .
A.1:00 p.m.
B.1:30 p.m.
C.3:00 p.m.
D.3:30 p.m.
(4)The writer writes this passage to .
A.show the meaning of volunteering
B.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
C.describe a volunteering experience
D.tell people how to be a volunteer
21.(10分)What should we do if one of our classmates is suddenly ill or gets hurt?Here are some steps of first aid(急救) you should follow.But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound(伤口) is serious.
Broken bones(骨头):Take away the cloth from the wound.Use an ice pack.Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤):Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥):Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little.Don't have the person tilt his or her back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
(1)What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A.Put an ice pack on the wound.
B.Take the hurt person to the hospital.
C.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
D.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
(2)When we meet the problems of ,we shouldn't move the body.
A.fainting and nosebleeds
B.broken bones and fainting
C.animal bites and nosebleeds
D.broken bones and animal bites
(3)Which of the following is NOT right when a boy's nose bleeds?
A.Let him sit up.
B.Keep his back straight.
C.Have his head tilted forward a little.
D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.First aid for some accidental wounds.
B.Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.
C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D.Steps of looking for medical care.
(5)Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A.Culture.
B.Health.
C.Sports.
D.Education.
22.(10分)At the age of 16,Einstein didn't study enough and failed(不及格) in several subjects because he always mixed with a group of"bad"kids.One morning,when he was about to go fishing with those kids,his father stopped him and said,"Einstein,you were so addicted to(沉迷于) playing all day that you failed your exams.I'm worried about your future."
"What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also failed,but don't they still go fishing?"
"My boy,you can't think that,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There goes a story in our hometown.Now I'd like to tell it to you."
"There were two cats playing on the roof.Suddenly,one cat fell into the chimney(烟囱) holding the other cat.When the two cats climbed out of the chimney,one cat had soot(烟灰) on its face while the other's face was clean.Seeing the soot﹣faced cat,the clean cat thought its face was dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face.The soot﹣faced cat saw the clean﹣faced cat,thinking its own face was also clean,so it just hung out in the street without washing its face."
"Einstein,no one can be your mirror.Only you are your own mirror.Taking other people to be your mirror,even a genius(天才) may become a fool(傻瓜)."
Hearing this,Einstein's face turned red.He put down his fishing net and returned to his room.Since then,Einstein often took himself as a mirror and kept telling himself,"I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein succeeded.
Different lifestyles and wishes will lead to different attitudes(态度) towards life.You can consult other people's attitudes to decide your own,but you can never follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly and know what you really want.Your future doesn't depend on how others act,but on what you are going to do.
(1)For his father,what was Einstein's main problem?
A.He was addicted to fishing.
B.He didn't take any exam.
C.He played with"bad"kids.
D.He didn't play often enough.
(2)From the story,we can know that .
A.the soot﹣faced cat fell into the chimney first
B.the clean cat took itself as a mirror
C.the soot﹣faced cat washed its face by the riverside
D.both of the two cats made the wrong decision
(3)How did Einstein feel after hearing the story?
A.Ashamed(羞愧的).
B.Bored.
C.Excited.
D.Nervous.
(4)Why did Einstein's father tell him the story?
A.To tell his son to stop fishing and study hard to have a bright future.
B.To tell his son to keep away from bad kids and make friends with clever ones.
C.To tell his son to be his own mirror and have his own attitude towards life.
D.To tell his son to be different from others and not to accept others' advice.
(5)The underlined word "consult" means " " in Chinese.
A.复制
B.参考
C.批评
D.忽略
第二节:阅读还原 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项限用一次,其中有一项为多余选项)
23.(10分) Do you do any chores at home?Do you take any labor courses(劳动课) at school? (1) They can both make you develop good habits and help you a lot in the future.But how to get proper practice?Here is some advice.
Do chores at home.It's not so difficult for you to do something at home.Doing some dishes or taking out the rubbish is a good choice for you. (2) But it is important because it can provide you with basic skills.Then,you will form good working habits and adapt(适应) to changes in life.
Take labor courses at school.It is reported that students in primary and middle schools in China must take labor courses and receive labor education. (3) Students can choose everyday chores such as cleaning,organizing and cooking;agricultural or manufacturing labor like growing vegetables and making handicrafts;or service such as volunteer work.
Join clubs.There must be all kinds of clubs for you such as the cooking club,paper﹣cutting club or clothes﹣ making club. (4) Your friendship will certainly be stronger because of sharing the same experience.
Take part in(参加) competitions.If you are the winner in cake﹣making or any other kind of competition,your parents will be proud(自豪的) of you. (5)
It's really necessary to take labor education both at school and at home.When you become more and more independent while growing up,you can realize the value of taking it.
A.There is no need for you to compare with your friends!
B.You can also join these clubs with your best friends together.
C.Many students may think it a waste of time to do chores.
D.Develop some life skills,and they can help you in many ways.
E.Schools will mainly offer three kinds of labor courses.
F.And these kinds of competitions will make your school life colorful and meaningful.
五、综合填空 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个单词)
24.(10分)My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most.He is clever and always helpful,taking care of me and(1) (we) young sister,Sarah.The day when he left home to go to college,he taught me the(2) (important) of being a man.
It was a(3) (rain) Saturday morning in August.We were woken up by the sound of Sarah
playing the piano as usual.In the kitchen,there was(4) surprise for Claudio —his favorite pancake.Mom gave us a big smile and told us(5) (have) breakfast together.This was an important day for all of us.While we(6) (eat) breakfast,Claudio went to the second floor to collect his things.I suddenly heard him calling my name.When I walked into the room we shared,I found Ciaudio(7) (sit) at my bedside, "It's time,brother," he said.I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house.(8) in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on.He said I should do (9) (many) for Mom than before after he was away.
I thought about his words(10) (careful) and then understood everything.That day I learned about family,love and duty.
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
25.(1分)当我在浏览一些旧照片的时候,注意到了一张我父母的结婚照。(look)
When I some old photos,I noticed a wedding picture of my parents.
26.(1分)去年她参加了一个志愿者课外阅读计划的选拔。
She a volunteer after﹣school reading program last year. ( try )
27.(1分)我们将去看望在医院生病的孩子以使他们高兴起来.(cheer)
We will visit the sick kids in the hospital .
28.(1分)下个月去夏令营对我来说将是梦想成真。(come)
Going to summer camp next month will be a dream for me.
29.(1分)萨莉昨天没上学,因为她在家里照顾她的妈妈。(take)
Sally didn't go to school yesterday because she her mother at home.
30.(1分)昨天晚上他太兴奋了以致于不能入睡。(fall)
Last night he was so excited that he couldn't .
31.(1分)多亏了王先生和乘客,那位男士得到了医生的及时救助。
Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved by the doctors in time.
七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
32.(15分)假如你是李华,你想给21st Century(21世纪英文报)投稿,向同龄人介绍自己是如何培养健康积极的生活方式。请根据以下要点提示,用英文写一篇稿件分享你的做法。
写作要点:
(1)生活习惯:早睡早起,锻炼身体,均衡饮食
(2)为人处事:乐于助人,学会沟通……,理解父母,分担家务……
(3)学习习惯:乐学善学,兴趣广泛……
(4)补充一两点相关信息或个人想法。
写作要求:
(1)围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充,使文章内容充实,意思连贯,表达流畅;
(2)文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:balanced adj.平衡的 diet n.饮食
Dear Editor,
I want to share my experience in developing a healthy lifestyle with teenagers.
I hope all of the teenagers can be happy and healthy every day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市孝南区八年级(下)期中英语试卷
(参考答案)
一、听力测试 第一节:听五个句子,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
1.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
【解答】1.I have a toothache.I didn't sleep well all night.
2.I was waiting for the bus at the bus station when the rainstorm came yesterday.
3.We could each call up ten students and ask them to come.
4.Why not give him a cake for his birthday?
5.I always help to take out the rubbish on the weekend.
第二节:听下面六段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,根据对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
2.(2分)(1)Who does the group help?
A.Poor children.
B.Old people.
C.Blind people.
(2)How much money does the man give away to the group?
A.20 yuan.
B.50 yuan.
C.100 yuan.
【解答】W:Hello,I'm raising money for a group.
M:Er.What's it for?W:It's for poor children in different countries.We use the money for food,hospitals and also for new schools.So could you give away something?
M:Yes,certainly.Here is 100 yuan.
W:Thanks very much.
3.(2分)(1)What's the matter with Jerry?
A.He was hungry.
B.He has a sore back.
C.He has a stomachache.
(2)What should he do now?
A.Eat dinner.
B.Play sports.
C.Have a rest.
【解答】W:You look terrible.What's the matter,Jerry?
M:I think I ate too much at dinner last night.Now I have a stomachache.
W:That's too bad.You shouldn't eat so much next time.Right now you should lie down and rest.
Don't play sports.
M:I guess I should.
4.(2分)(1)What volunteer work will Tom do?
A.Teach kids.
B.Clean up the city parks.
C.Visit old people.
(2)When will Tom have time to volunteer?
A.On Saturday.
B.On weekdays.
C.On Sunday.
【解答】M:I'd like to do some volunteer work,Mrs.Green.
W:Are you good with kids?We need some volunteers to teach kids in an after school study program.
M:Oh.I want to do something in the open air.
W:Okay.Tom.You could help clean up the city parks.
M:Great.I'm free to help on Sunday.
5.(3分)(1)What was Mike doing when Linda called him at eight o'clock?
A.Helping his mom cook.
B.Taking a shower.
C.Sleeping.
(2)How many times did Linda call Mike?
A.Twice.
B.Three times.
C.Four times.
(3)Why did Linda call Mike?
A.She needed help with her math homework.
B.She asked Mike to call Jenny.
C.She wanted to discuss a science problem.
【解答】W:What were you doing last night,Mike?I called it seven and you didn't pick up.
M:Oh,Linda.I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
W:I see.I called again at eight,And you didn't answer either.
M:Oh.When you called I was taking a shower.
W:But then I called again at nine.
M:Oh.I was sleeping at that time.Why did you call so many times?
W:I need help with my math homework.So.Well.You were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.
6.(3分)(1)Why does the woman make the phone call?
A.To find a job.
B.To know more about the club.
C.To put an ad in the newspaper.
(2)How many languages can the woman speak?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(3)When will they meet?
A.Next Wednesday morning.
B.This Wednesday morning.
C.This Wednesday afternoon.
【解答】M:Hello,Red Star Club.Can I help you?
W:Yes.I want to get a job.I read the ad in the newspaper.It says you want some language teachers.I think I can do something for you.
M:Okay.But where are you from?
W:I'm from America and I came to Beijing about 2 weeks ago.I can speak English,Japanese and Chinese.
M:That's great.We need an English teacher.Can we meet this Wednesday morning?
W:Okay.I'll come this Wednesday morning.
7.(3分)(1)What's Sam's trouble?
A.He can't sleep well.
B.He dislikes his neighbors.
C.He can't keep a pet dog.
(2)What causes Sam's problem?
A.His neighbors always fight at night.
B.His parents always argue with each other.
C.His neighbor's dogs are noisy at night.
(3)What will Sam possibly do to solve the problem?
A.He will call the police.
B.He will talk with his neighbors.
C.He will close his windows at night.
【解答】W:Sam.You don't look happy at all.What's wrong?
M:We just met our new neighbors.
W:So what's the problem?You don't like them.
M:The new family is great,but they have to dogs.
W:Don't you like dogs?They're so cute.
M:Yes,dogs are very cute,but at night their dogs are noisy.I can't sleep well.I can't stand them.
W:Why don't you talk with your neighbors?
M:I'm thinking about it now.But what should I say?
W:Just tell them their dogs are too noisy.
M:Although you're right,I'm afraid that it will make them unhappy.
W:Maybe you could call the police.
M:Oh.No.I think I could have a talk with them.
第三节:听下面一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,根据短文内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
8.(5分)(1)Where did Fred set up a student volunteer project?
A.In a small village.
B.At his school.
C.At an old people's home.
(2)Who did Fred and his friends visit?
A.Some old people.
B.Some sick people.
C.Some disabled people.
(3)How did they get to the village?
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(4)What didn't they do there?
A.Took some photos.
B.Talked with the old people.
C.Sang and danced.
(5)When did they leave the village?
A.At 7:45 a.m.
B.At 10:20 a.m.
C.At 7:45 p.m.
【解答】Hello.I am Fred.I set up a student volunteer project at our school.Last Saturday,I went to visit some old people with my three friends.These old people had no children.They lived in a small villagefar away from our school.So we went there by bus.We got there at 10:20 am and stayed there for a whole day.
We brought some gifts for them.We talked with the old people and did some housework for them.
We take a lot of photos with the old people.The next morning,we said goodbye to them at 7:45.We thought we had the most interesting weekend.I think volunteering is great.My friends also said they would not give up volunteering.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
9.(1分)—Students these days are busier on weekends than on weekdays.
—Yes.They have ________ homework and ________ after﹣school classes.( )
A.too many;much too B.too much;too many
C.much too;too many D.too much;too much
【解答】too much/many都表示"太多"的意思,后面加名词,too much后加不可数名词,too many后面加可数名词复数。much too表示"太……",后面加形容词或副词。题目中第一空后面的homework"作业",是不可数名词,前面用too much修饰。after﹣school classes"课后辅导班",classes是可数名词复数,前面用too many修饰。
故选:B。
10.(1分)﹣Which sport do you often do, soccer or basketball?
﹣_________, and I also like playing volleyball after school with my classmates.( )
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你经常做什么运动,足球还是篮球?都喜欢,我也喜欢放学后和同学一起打排球.这里表示两者都用both.A三者或三者以上都,C两者都不,D三者或三者以上都不.
故选:B.
11.(1分)—Tom,please don't always make the room a_______ .You should keep your room tidy.
—I'm sorry,mom.I won't do that next time.( )
A. trouble B. deal C. mess D. mistake
【解答】A.trouble麻烦;B.deal处理;C.mess杂乱;D.mistake错误。根据You should keep your room tidy.(你应该保持你的房间整洁。)可知汤姆把房间弄得一团糟。固定搭配:make a mess一团糟。
故选:C。
12.(1分) The Greens hate living in the noisy city._______they like their simple and peaceful life in the countryside.( )
A. Instead B. Almost C. Even D. Also
【解答】A.相反;B.几乎;C.甚至;D.也。根据The Greens hate living in the noisy city"格林一家讨厌生活在嘈杂的城市里"及they like their simple and peaceful life in the countryside"他们喜欢在乡村过着简单而平静的生活"可知,此处表示转折关系用Instead。
故选:A。
13.(1分)—How does Jack usually go to school?
—He_______ ride a bike,but now he _______there to keep healthy.( )
A. used to;is used to walk
B. used to;is used to walking
C. is used to;used to walk
D. is used to;used to walking
【解答】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣杰克通常怎样上学?﹣﹣他过去常骑自行车,但现在习惯走路去保持健康"。第一个空,used to do sth过去常常做某事.第二个空,but now但是现在,可知,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。
故选:B。
14.(1分)—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes,I ________ Running Man at that time.It's my favorite TV show.( )
A.watch B.watched
C.was watching D.am watching
【解答】根据"at 9:30 last night"可知,是指昨晚九点半正在家看电视,所以应用过去进行时。A一般现在时;B一般过去时;C过去进行时;D现在进行时。
故选:C。
15.(1分)—Oh,what a bad luck!The washing machine doesn't work.
—Why don't you find a repairman to_______ ?( )
A. fix it up B. fix up it C. put it up D. put up it
【解答】fix up修理;put up张贴,悬挂,都是由动词和副词构成的动词短语;如果宾语是代词,要放在动词和副词之间,排除选项BD。选项C语意不通,再排除选项C。
故选:A。
16.(1分)—_______ my surprise,Zhu Hui won the first prize in the singing competition.
—But I think it's natural because he kept practicing singing.( )
A. To B. In C. With D. At
【解答】to one's surprise为固定搭配,意为"使...惊讶的是",in表示"在......里面";with表示"和,具有";at表示"在"。A项符合题意。
故选:A。
17.(1分) _______spend more time together,my parents decide to take a walk with me after dinner every day.( )
A. Because of B. In order to
C. So that D. As soon as
【解答】because of因为,后面跟单词或短语作原因状语;in order to为了,后面跟动词原形作目的状语;so that为了,以便于,引导目的状语从句;as soon as一......就......,引导时间状语从句。根据句意和空格后面的动词原形spend可知,要填in order to,其它选项语意不通或不符合语法。
故选:B。
18.(1分)—Could you please pass me that book?
—_______ .( )
A. Yes,I could B. No,I couldn't
C. Sure.Here you are D. It doesn't matter
【解答】A是的,我可以;B不,我不可以;C当然,给你;D.没关系。根据问题Could you please pass me that book?(你能把那本书递给我吗?)和日常交际用口语可知,C项为最优答案。
故选:C。
完形填空 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整,句子通顺。
19.(15分) Do your parents fill your life with all kinds of after﹣school activities?My parents did.I used to (1) B them.But now,I decide to think for (2) D .
My parents (3) A me join in lots of after﹣ school activities,like taking guitar lessons,taking (4) C classes,playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things.I didn't like many of them.I often asked my parents to stop (5) D me.
This year,I will stop some (6) B .I decide to (7) D the guitar because I don't like to play it at all.I think I can learn English by myself at home, (8) B I won't go to the English class any more.
My mother doesn't think that I get enough (9) A .But I don't think so.I walk two miles to school every day.I think that is (10) D for me.For that reason,I don't want to play tennis.
One day,my mother (11) C me to go to a swimming club,but I (12) B .She was (13) C and said,"The more you study,the more skills you will have,and then the more independent you will be." (14) C she 's right,but I really don't want to go.
Dear friends,am I right?What will you do if you meet the (15) D ?
(1)A.listen
B.listen to
C.hear
D.hear of
(2)A.herself
B.themselves
C.ourselves
D.myself
(3)A.made
B.gave
C.took
D.brought
(4)A.Chinese
B.math
C.English
D.science
(5)A.dropping
B.offering
C.beating
D.pushing
(6)A.games
B.activities
C.hobbies
D.plans
(7)A.get up
B.make up
C.take up
D.give up
(8)A.if
B.so
C.but
D.or
(9)A.exercise
B.food
C.sleep
D.study
(10)A.interesting
B.easy
C.important
D.enough
(11)A.allowed
B.agreed
C.asked
D.helped
(12)A.guessed
B.refused
C.reached
D.finished
(13)A.afraid
B.excited
C.angry
D.tired
(14)A.May be
B.Although
C.Perhaps
D.Anyway
(15)A.change
B.risk
C.development
D.situation
【解答】(1)考查动词辨析。句意:我过去听他们的。A.听;B.听;C.听见;D.听说。listen to sb.表示"听某人的",根据句意可知此处指过去听父母的。故选B。
(2)考查反身代词辨析。句意:但现在我想自己思考。A.她自己;B.他们自己;C.我们自己;D.我自己。根据句意可知此处自己独立思考。故选D。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意:我父母让我参加很多课外活动。A.使;B.给;C.拿;D.带来。make sb.do表示"使某人做"。故选A。
(4)考查名词辨析。句意:比如吉他课,英语课,打网球和其它不同的活动。A.中文;B.数学;C.英语;D.科学。根据I won't go to the English class any more(我不会再去上英语课)可知此处指英语课。故选C。
(5)考查动名词辨析。句意:我经常告诉我父母不要强迫我。A.掉;B.提供;C.打败;D.强迫。根据句意可知此处指强迫。故选D。
(6)考查名词辨析。句意:今年我决定停掉一些活动。A.游戏;B.活动;C.爱好;D.计划。根据lots of after﹣ school activities可知此处指停掉活动。故选B。
(7)考查动词词组辨析。句意:我决定放弃吉他因为我一点也不喜欢。A.起床;B.组成;C.占据;D.放弃。根据句意可知此处指放弃吉他。故选D。
(8)考查连词辨析。句意:我觉得我可以自己在家学英语,所以我不会再去上英语课。A.如果;B.所以;C.但是;D.或者。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表结果。故选B。
(9)考查名词辨析。句意:我妈妈认为我没有足够的锻炼。A.锻炼;B.食物;C.睡眠;D.学习。根据I walk two miles to school every day.(我每天走两英里上学。)可知此处指锻炼。故选A。
(10)考查形容词辨析。句意:我认为足够了。A.有趣的;B.简单的;C.重要的;D.足够的。根据I get enough exercise可知此处指足够的。故选D。
(11)考查动词辨析。句意:一天我妈妈让我去游泳俱乐部。A.允许;B.同意;C.让;D.帮助。ask sb.to do表示"让某人做"。故选C。
(12)考查动词辨析。句意:但我拒绝了。A.猜测;B.拒绝;C.到达;D.完成。根据but I really don't want to go(但我真的不想去)可知此处表示拒绝。故选B。
(13)考查动词辨析。句意:她很生气,说。A.害怕的;B.兴奋的;C.生气的;D.疲倦的。根据句意可知当我拒绝后妈妈很生气。故选C。
(14)考查副词辨析。句意:也许她是对的,但我真的不想去。A.可能是,情态动词开头;B.尽管;C.也许;D.无论如何。although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中,排除B。根据句意可知此处指大概也许。故选C。
(15)考查名词辨析。句意:如果你遇到这种情况你会怎么办?A.改变;B.风险;C.发展;D.情况。根据句意可知此处指情况。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共两节)第一节:阅读选择 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
20.(8分)Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community(社区).Here is the plan.
7:30 a.m.:Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.
8:00 a.m.—8:30 a.m.:Decide which of the following organizations you'd like to work for.You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.
Happy Homes:It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care:It sends volunteers to old people's home.Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them.
City Parks Association:It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in city parks.These are outdoor activities,so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning:It helps children with learning disabilities.Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.
8:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m.:Get on the bus and it will take you to the activity place.
9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.:Work as a volunteer.
12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.:Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.:Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p.m.:Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center.You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information,please call 718﹣384﹣782.We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
(1)What do volunteers for Happy Homes do? A
A.They repair homes.
B.They clean up homes.
C.They visit old people's home.
D.They look after children at home alone.
(2)If one chooses to work for City Parks Association,he needs to bring C .
(3)Volunteers will finish their work at D .
A.1:00 p.m.
B.1:30 p.m.
C.3:00 p.m.
D.3:30 p.m.
(4)The writer writes this passage to B .
A.show the meaning of volunteering
B.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
C.describe a volunteering experience
D.tell people how to be a volunteer
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第五行It provides home repairs for people in need.(它为有需要的人提供房屋维修服务。)可知他们修理房屋。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第七行It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in city parks.These are outdoor activities,so remember to bring some drinking water!(它需要志愿者帮助在城市公园里种花和捡垃圾。这些都是户外活动,所以记得带一些饮用水!)可知如果一个人选择为城市公园协会工作,他需要带一些水。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二行3:30 p.m.:Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center.(下午3:30:坐回社区中心的巴士。)可知志愿者将于下午三点半完成工作。故选D。
(4)主旨大意题。根据最后一行To know more information,please call 718﹣384﹣782.We are looking forward to your joining.(欲了解更多信息,请致电718﹣384﹣782。我们期待着您的加入。)可知作者写这篇文章是为了让人们参加志愿者日活动。故选B。
21.(10分)What should we do if one of our classmates is suddenly ill or gets hurt?Here are some steps of first aid(急救) you should follow.But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound(伤口) is serious.
Broken bones(骨头):Take away the cloth from the wound.Use an ice pack.Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤):Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥):Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little.Don't have the person tilt his or her back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
(1)What should we do first when an animal bite happens? C
A.Put an ice pack on the wound.
B.Take the hurt person to the hospital.
C.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
D.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
(2)When we meet the problems of B ,we shouldn't move the body.
A.fainting and nosebleeds
B.broken bones and fainting
C.animal bites and nosebleeds
D.broken bones and animal bites
(3)Which of the following is NOT right when a boy's nose bleeds? D
A.Let him sit up.
B.Keep his back straight.
C.Have his head tilted forward a little.
D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage? A
A.First aid for some accidental wounds.
B.Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.
C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D.Steps of looking for medical care.
(5)Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? B
A.Culture.
B.Health.
C.Sports.
D.Education.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段首句Animal bites(咬伤):Wash the bite area with soap and water.(用肥皂和水清洗咬合部位。)可知,当动物被咬伤时,我们应该首先用肥皂和水清洗咬合部位,故选:C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中的Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.(在等待医生到来时,不要移动受伤的身体部位。)可知,当我们遇到骨折和晕倒的问题时,我们不应该移动身体,故选:B。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little.Don't have the person tilt his or her back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.(鼻塞:让病人坐起来,头向前倾斜一点。不要让病人向后倾斜,因为这可能会导致呼吸困难或咳嗽。捏鼻子下部至少10分钟。)并结合选项可知,当一个男孩的鼻子流血时,D项"捏他的鼻子不到10分钟。"是不对的,故选:D。
(4)主旨大意题。根据首段中的What should we do if one of our classmates is suddenly ill or gets hurt?Here are some steps of first aid you should follow.(如果我们的一个同学突然生病或受伤了,我们该怎么办以下是你应该遵循的一些急救步骤。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些基本的急救步骤,以应对突然生病或受伤的同学。因此这段话的大意是一些意外伤口的急救,故选:A。
(5)推理判断题。根据首段中的What should we do if one of our classmates is suddenly ill or gets hurt?Here are some steps of first aid you should follow.(如果我们的一个同学突然生病或受伤了,我们该怎么办以下是你应该遵循的一些急救步骤。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些基本的急救步骤,以应对突然生病或受伤的同学。它属于健康范畴,这段话可能来自杂志的健康部分,故选:B。
22.(10分)At the age of 16,Einstein didn't study enough and failed(不及格) in several subjects because he always mixed with a group of"bad"kids.One morning,when he was about to go fishing with those kids,his father stopped him and said,"Einstein,you were so addicted to(沉迷于) playing all day that you failed your exams.I'm worried about your future."
"What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also failed,but don't they still go fishing?"
"My boy,you can't think that,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There goes a story in our hometown.Now I'd like to tell it to you."
"There were two cats playing on the roof.Suddenly,one cat fell into the chimney(烟囱) holding the other cat.When the two cats climbed out of the chimney,one cat had soot(烟灰) on its face while the other's face was clean.Seeing the soot﹣faced cat,the clean cat thought its face was dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face.The soot﹣faced cat saw the clean﹣faced cat,thinking its own face was also clean,so it just hung out in the street without washing its face."
"Einstein,no one can be your mirror.Only you are your own mirror.Taking other people to be your mirror,even a genius(天才) may become a fool(傻瓜)."
Hearing this,Einstein's face turned red.He put down his fishing net and returned to his room.Since then,Einstein often took himself as a mirror and kept telling himself,"I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein succeeded.
Different lifestyles and wishes will lead to different attitudes(态度) towards life.You can consult other people's attitudes to decide your own,but you can never follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly and know what you really want.Your future doesn't depend on how others act,but on what you are going to do.
(1)For his father,what was Einstein's main problem? C
A.He was addicted to fishing.
B.He didn't take any exam.
C.He played with"bad"kids.
D.He didn't play often enough.
(2)From the story,we can know that D .
A.the soot﹣faced cat fell into the chimney first
B.the clean cat took itself as a mirror
C.the soot﹣faced cat washed its face by the riverside
D.both of the two cats made the wrong decision
(3)How did Einstein feel after hearing the story? A
A.Ashamed(羞愧的).
B.Bored.
C.Excited.
D.Nervous.
(4)Why did Einstein's father tell him the story? C
A.To tell his son to stop fishing and study hard to have a bright future.
B.To tell his son to keep away from bad kids and make friends with clever ones.
C.To tell his son to be his own mirror and have his own attitude towards life.
D.To tell his son to be different from others and not to accept others' advice.
(5)The underlined word "consult" means " B " in Chinese.
A.复制
B.参考
C.批评
D.忽略
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段his father stopped him and said,"Einstein,you were so addicted to(沉迷于) playing all day that you failed your exams.I'm worried about your future."(他的父亲阻止了他,说:"爱因斯坦,你整天沉迷于游戏,以至于考试不及格。我担心你的未来。")可知是他和坏孩子玩。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段Seeing the soot﹣faced cat,the clean cat thought its face was dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face.The soot﹣faced cat saw the clean﹣faced cat,thinking its own face was also clean,so it just hung out in the street without washing its face.(干净的猫看到灰脸猫,觉得自己的脸很脏,就赶紧跑到河边洗脸。灰脸猫看到干净脸猫,觉得自己的脸也很干净,就在街上闲逛,不洗脸。")可知两只猫都做了错误的决定。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。根据第六段 Hearing this,Einstein's face turned red.(听到这些,爱因斯坦的脸变红了。)爱因斯坦的脸变红说明他感到羞愧。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据第五段 "Einstein,no one can be your mirror.Only you are your own mirror.Taking other people to be your mirror,even a genius(天才) may become a fool(傻瓜)."("爱因斯坦,没有人能成为你的镜子。只有你是你自己的镜子。以别人为镜,天才也可能变成傻瓜。")可知他想告诉儿子要做自己的镜子,有自己的生活态度。故选C。
(5)词义猜测题。根据最后一段Different lifestyles and wishes will lead to different attitudes(态度) towards life.You can consult other people's attitudes to decide your own,but you can never follow others completely.(不同的生活方式和愿望会导致不同的生活态度。你可以参考别人的态度来决定自己的态度,但你永远不能完全跟随别人。)可知不能完全跟随别人,结合选项,可推测consult是"参考"的意思。故选B。
第二节:阅读还原 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项限用一次,其中有一项为多余选项)
23.(10分) Do you do any chores at home?Do you take any labor courses(劳动课) at school? (1) D They can both make you develop good habits and help you a lot in the future.But how to get proper practice?Here is some advice.
Do chores at home.It's not so difficult for you to do something at home.Doing some dishes or taking out the rubbish is a good choice for you. (2) C But it is important because it can provide you with basic skills.Then,you will form good working habits and adapt(适应) to changes in life.
Take labor courses at school.It is reported that students in primary and middle schools in China must take labor courses and receive labor education. (3) E Students can choose everyday chores such as cleaning,organizing and cooking;agricultural or manufacturing labor like growing vegetables and making handicrafts;or service such as volunteer work.
Join clubs.There must be all kinds of clubs for you such as the cooking club,paper﹣cutting club or clothes﹣ making club. (4) B Your friendship will certainly be stronger because of sharing the same experience.
Take part in(参加) competitions.If you are the winner in cake﹣making or any other kind of competition,your parents will be proud(自豪的) of you. (5) F
It's really necessary to take labor education both at school and at home.When you become more and more independent while growing up,you can realize the value of taking it.
A.There is no need for you to compare with your friends!
B.You can also join these clubs with your best friends together.
C.Many students may think it a waste of time to do chores.
D.Develop some life skills,and they can help you in many ways.
E.Schools will mainly offer three kinds of labor courses.
F.And these kinds of competitions will make your school life colorful and meaningful.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据下文They can both make you develop good habits and help you a lot in the future.(他们都可以让你养成好习惯,并在未来对你有很大帮助。)可知说的是培养生活技能的好处,结合选项,应说培养一些生活技能,它们会在很多方面帮助你,故选D。
(2)根据上文Doing some dishes or taking out the rubbish is a good choice for you.(洗碗或倒垃圾对你来说是一个不错的选择。)可知说的是在家做家务,结合选项,应说许多学生可能认为做家务是浪费时间,故选C。
(3)根据上文It is reported that students in primary and middle schools in China must take labor courses and receive labor education.(据报道,中国的中小学生必须学习劳动课程,接受劳动教育。)可知说的是劳动课程,结合选项,应说学校将主要提供三种劳动课程,故选E。
(4)根据上文There must be all kinds of clubs for you such as the cooking club,paper﹣cutting club or clothes﹣ making club.(一定有各种各样的俱乐部适合你,比如烹饪俱乐部、剪纸俱乐部或服装制作俱乐部。)可知说的是三种俱乐部,结合选项,应说你也可以和你最好的朋友一起加入这些俱乐部,故选B。
(5)根据上文Take part in(参加) competitions.(参加比赛。)可知说的是比赛,结合选项,应说这些类型的比赛将使你的学校生活丰富多彩和有意义,故选F。
五、综合填空 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个单词)
24.(10分)My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most.He is clever and always helpful,taking care of me and(1) our (we) young sister,Sarah.The day when he left home to go to college,he taught me the(2) importance (important) of being a man.
It was a(3) rainy (rain) Saturday morning in August.We were woken up by the sound of Sarah
playing the piano as usual.In the kitchen,there was(4) a surprise for Claudio —his favorite pancake.Mom gave us a big smile and told us(5) to have (have) breakfast together.This was an important day for all of us.While we(6) were eating (eat) breakfast,Claudio went to the second floor to collect his things.I suddenly heard him calling my name.When I walked into the room we shared,I found Ciaudio(7) sitting (sit) at my bedside, "It's time,brother," he said.I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house.(8) But in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on.He said I should do (9) more (many) for Mom than before after he was away.
I thought about his words(10) carefully (careful) and then understood everything.That day I learned about family,love and duty.
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:他很聪明,总是乐于助人,照顾我和我们的妹妹Sarah。划线后有名词,应用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
(2)考查名词。句意:他离家去上大学的那天,他教会了我做人的重要性。the importance of……的重要性。故填importance。
(3)考查形容词。句意:那是八月的一个下雨的星期六早晨。根据划线后名词短语Saturday morning(星期六早晨)可知,应该用形容词,说的是一个下雨的周六早晨。故填rainy。
(4)考查冠词。句意:在厨房里,Claudio得到了一个惊喜——他最喜欢的煎饼。根据surprise(惊喜)可知,说的是一个惊喜,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
(5)考查动词。句意:妈妈给了我们一个大大的微笑,让我们一起吃早餐。tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事。故填to have。
(6)考查动词。句意:当我们吃早餐时,Claudio到二楼去拿他的东西。根据While(当…时候)以及Claudio went to the second floor to collect his things.(Claudio到二楼去拿他的东西。)可知,此处是指当我们正在吃早餐的时候,所以要用过去进行时。故填were eating。
(7)考查动词。句意:当我走进我们同住的房间时,我发现Ciaudio坐在我的床边,"是时候了,兄弟,"他说。find sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事。故填sitting。
(8)考查连词。句意:但事实上,他告诉我,从那时起,我应该在家庭中起更大的作用。根据上文I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house.(我以为他是在说他该离开家了。)以及in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on.(事实上,他告诉我,从那时起,我应该在家庭中起更大的作用。)可知,句子表示转折。故填But。
(9)考查副词。句意:他说他离开后我应该为妈妈做更多的事。根据than before(比以前)可知,此处是指我应该比以前为妈妈做的更多一点,many的比较级是more。故填more。
(10)考查副词。句意:我仔细思考了他的话,然后明白了一切。修饰动词应用副词。故填carefully。
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
25.(1分)当我在浏览一些旧照片的时候,注意到了一张我父母的结婚照。(look)
When I was looking through some old photos,I noticed a wedding picture of my parents.
【解答】根据题干,可知:look through浏览。由句意可知时态是过去进行时,I接was+doing。
故答案为:was looking through。
26.(1分)去年她参加了一个志愿者课外阅读计划的选拔。
She tried out for a volunteer after﹣school reading program last year. ( try )
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:try out for参加选拔。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。用动词过去式tried。
故答案为tried out for。
27.(1分)我们将去看望在医院生病的孩子以使他们高兴起来.(cheer)
We will visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up .
【解答】使某人高兴起来cheer sb.up,动词短语,结合句意"我们将去看望在医院生病的孩子以使他们高兴起来"可知,要用不定式作目的状语.
故答案为to cheer them up.
28.(1分)下个月去夏令营对我来说将是梦想成真。(come)
Going to summer camp next month will be a dream come true for me.
【解答】梦想成真a dream come true,都是固定短语。
故答案为:come true。
29.(1分)萨莉昨天没上学,因为她在家里照顾她的妈妈。(take)
Sally didn't go to school yesterday because she took care of her mother at home.
【解答】take care of 照顾;根据主句时态可知用一般过去时。
故答案是took care of
30.(1分)昨天晚上他太兴奋了以致于不能入睡。(fall)
Last night he was so excited that he couldn't fall asleep .
【解答】入睡fall asleep,是动词短语;在情态动词could后面用动词原形。
故答案为:fall asleep。
31.(1分)多亏了王先生和乘客,那位男士得到了医生的及时救助。
Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved by the doctors in time.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查短语:多亏了,英文表达是thanks to。
故填:Thanks;to。
七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
32.(15分)假如你是李华,你想给21st Century(21世纪英文报)投稿,向同龄人介绍自己是如何培养健康积极的生活方式。请根据以下要点提示,用英文写一篇稿件分享你的做法。
写作要点:
(1)生活习惯:早睡早起,锻炼身体,均衡饮食
(2)为人处事:乐于助人,学会沟通……,理解父母,分担家务……
(3)学习习惯:乐学善学,兴趣广泛……
(4)补充一两点相关信息或个人想法。
写作要求:
(1)围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充,使文章内容充实,意思连贯,表达流畅;
(2)文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:balanced adj.平衡的 diet n.饮食
Dear Editor,
I want to share my experience in developing a healthy lifestyle with teenagers.
I hope all of the teenagers can be happy and healthy every day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Editor,
I want to share my experience in developing a healthy lifestyle with teenagers.First of all,I have a good sleeping habit and a healthy eating habit.I always go to bed early,get up early and exercise.And I keep a balanced diet so that I can have a strong body.【高分句型一】(早睡早起,均衡饮食)Secondly,I am friendly to others.At school,I am so willing to help my classmates that I have lots of good friends.At home,I often help out with chores like doing the dishes and taking out the rubbish.(乐于助人,多做家务)Thirdly,I like communicating with my parents in my spare time.As a child,I always understand all the things my parents are doing for me.(学会沟通,理解父母)Besides,I am never afraid of difficulties.I get good grades in all subjects because I study very hard at school.【高分句型二】Of course,I have many hobbies such as reading and listening to music.(勤奋学习,兴趣广泛)
I hope all of the teenagers can be happy and healthy every day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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