浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题（含答案）

这是一份浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题（含答案），文件包含试题卷docx、答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
全卷共七大题，66 小题，满分为 100 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。
全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题) 和卷Ⅱ(非选择题) 两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置上。
请用黑色字迹签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ
说明：本卷共有三大题，37 小题, 满分 54 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分听力部分
一、听力（共 15 小题，第一、二节每小题 1 分，第三节每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
Where is the man ging?
A. Bank.B. Library.C. Park.
Wh has been t Disneyland?
A. Eric.B. Jim.C. Sandy.
Hw lng has the girl had the bike?
A. Fr ne year.B. Fr tw years.C. Fr three years.
When des the mvie start?
A. At 2:00.B. At 4:00.C. At 6:00.
What will Jenny mst prbably d this afternn?
A. Play ping-png.B. Rest at hme.C. See the dctr.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答 6～7 两个问题。
What will the wman buy?
A. The mdel plane.B. The ty bear.C. The stry bk.
Hw much will the wman pay?
A. Tw dllars.B. Three dllars.C. Fur dllars.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8～10 三个问题。
Why is Mike excited tday?
There will be a talent shw.
There will be a dancing party.
There will be a sprts meeting.
Wh is gd at dancing?
A. Mike.B. Linda.C. Amy.
What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mther and sn.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
When des Tina usually read?
A. Every mrning.B. Every afternn.C. Every night.
What kind f bks des Tina like best?
A. Stry bks.B. Science fictins.C. Cmic bks.
Wh did Tina share her favrite bk with?
A. Her sister.B. Her friend.C. Her brther.
Hw ften des Tina buy new bks?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a mnth.C. Once a mnth.
Why des Tina make the speech?
T intrduce bks she likes.
T share her reading experience.
T encurage students t read bks.
第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Althugh Helena had a lt f hliday hmewrk, she planned t leave them t the last minute. That was Helena’s bad 16 . Whether it was getting ready fr schl r studying fr the tests, she always did them 17 . Unsurprisingly, she spent the whle schl hliday having fun. Whenever her parents asked if 18 had all her hmewrk dne, Helena wuld tell them that she was able t 19 everything n time.
On the last day f the hlidays, Helena was very 20when she saw her lng list f hmewrk. There was a reprt n a thick bk, cuntless wrksheets fr math and a(n) 21 prject (项目) where she had t d a painting f a scene in the neighbrhd.
Helena buried her head in her hands. 22was she ging t finish everything? She
was ging t need help frm her brther. Feeling embarrassed ( 尴 尬 的 ), Helena explained the 23 t her brther. Hwever, her brther refused t help her. Disappinted and sad, Helena went back t her rm and cried.
“What’s wrng, dear?” her mther asked. Helena tld her the truth. Her mther said nthing,
24 her upset lk made Helena feel bad.
Helena made a prmise t herself: she wuld never 25 anything. But nw she wuld have t d whatever she culd and ask her teacher t give her mre time.
三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What’s the text?
A. An ad.B. A letter.C. A stry.D. A diary.
Hw much shuld Mr. Green pay if he jins the tur with his 7-year-ld daughter?
A. 60 dllars.B. 140 dllars.C. 210 dllars.D. 280 dllars.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
Kids can feed pandas and clean their bedrm.
Vlunteers can get 1-1 help frm the travel advisrs.
Only 70 vlunteers are allwed t jin the tur a day.
Kids under 10 years ld are allwed t becme vlunteers.
B
Rad running in China is picking up pace again. Accrding t a 2023 wrk reprt, there are 133 rad races registered ( 注 册 ) acrss the cuntry fr the first six mnths f the year and the races include 61 marathns.
Last Sunday marked a majr cmeback fr marathns, with 26 events held arund the cuntry and mre than 300,000 runners jining. Abut 15,000 runners tk part in the Lishui Marathn in Zhejiang prvince n Sunday mrning. Events included full marathn, half-marathn, health run, and family fun run, accrding t the rganizing cmmittee.
“I was deeply impressed by the beautiful scene alng the way,” said Yang Xiajun, wh wn the secnd place in the men’s full marathn. “We enjyed the service and had a cmfrtable experience tday. There were sme changes in the race this year, which made it mre challenging fr me.” The Lishui race is Yang’s
furth marathn this year. Yang said he was excited t take part in marathns, as ver the past three years he had t run in the neighbrhd in the mrning.
Besides the Lishui Marathn, seven ther marathns were held in Zhejiang prvince last Sunday, attracting a large number f runners and bsting ( 促 进 ) turism. T take part in a half-marathn n Sunday, many f the runners bked htels fr several days. This shws that sprting events such as marathns can give a bst t the lcal turism industry.
“There is als a psitive relatinship between marathns and the level f ecnmic (经济的) develpment,” said Lu Zib, a prfessr studying ecnmy. “As Chinese peple are nw living a better life, they care mre abut health, and mre f them take part in marathns.” he added.
Hw des the writer shw the fact that rad running is cming back?
A. By listing numbers.B. By sharing ideas.
C. By telling differences.D. By asking questins.
Hw many events were held in the Lishui Marathn last Sunday?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
What des “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The scene.B. The race.C. The service.D. The experience.
What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
Runners will travel in Zhejiang fr several days.
Sprting events can help t imprve lcal turism.
Peple shuld take part in Marathns t keep healthy.
Ecnmic develpment depends mstly n marathns.
C
A schlgirl has invented a backpack that filters (过滤) ut air pllutin after being encuraged by her mther.
Eleanr Wds, 12, frm a twn in nrthern England, tk part in the “Backpack t the Future” cmpetitin. The girl went n t win the prize fr her innvative bag.
The girl gt the idea because f her asthmatic (患哮喘病的) mther. “I have an air filter at hme because my mm has asthma.
My Breathe Better Backpack is all abut keeping my friends, family and classmates safe by using an air filter. It lks cl and will help kids breathe better utside and fight ff clds,” Eleanr said. “The first thing that came t mind is that blue is ne f my favrite clrs and blue feels clean and the bubbles n the utside have a clean theme fr breathing.”
During the lckdwn ( 封 锁 ) because f the COVID-19 pandemic, Eleanr spent a lt f time with her asthmatic mm at hme, which led her t think hw pllutin makes a persn becme unhealthy and gave the 12-year-ld girl fd fr thught.
The schlgirl added: “Students f my age care a lt abut pllutin and we have lessns n it at schl, and this is the mst imprtant reasn I invented the backpack, because the pllutin is getting much wrse.”
The yung inventr said she had realized that there is much pllutin arund her, as she lives n a main rad. Eleanr said, “I walk t schl, next t the rad, and can taste the petrl (汽油) when buses cme thrugh.”
Speaking after winning the cmpetitin, Eleanr said her backpack can make a difference. “If just a few peple start using it, it culd be really gd fr the wrld,” she said.
What infrmatin abut Eleanr is TRUE?
A. She has truble in breathing.B. She cmes frm suthern England.
C. She is a student frm Grade 12.D. She has wn a prize fr her inventin.
What des the underlined wrd “innvative” mst prbably mean?
A. Creative.B. Educatinal.C. Beautiful.D. Imprtant.
Which f the fllwing are mentined abut Eleanr’s Backpack in Paragraph 3?
① What it is like. ② When it was made. ③Hw it wrks. ④ Where t buy it. A. ① ② B. ③ ④C. ② ④D. ① ③
What is the main reasn fr Eleanr t invent the backpack?
A. The cnditin f the pandemic.B. The wish fr becming famus.
C. The encuragement frm her friends. D. The wrry abut the air pllutin.
What is the best title f the passage？
A. Backpack Filters Out Nise Pllutin B. Schlgirl Caring fr Asthmatic Mm
C. Schlgirl Invents Breathe Better Backpack D. Cmpetitin fr Backpack t the Future
卷Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，29 小题，满分 46 分。请用黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
四、阅读表达（共 3 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 6 分）
阅读下面短文，回答 38 至 40 三个问题。
It was March 2022. I was finishing ff high schl. While I was lking frward t my cllege years, I als felt a strng wish t vlunteer abrad. S I tk a gap year (间隔年) and went t vlunteer in Suth Africa.
I tk part in the Child Care Prject. We wrked in a fster care hme and spent time with a grup f rphans (孤儿) between the ages f 0 and 3. There was nthing as exciting as seeing a baby taking her first steps, hearing a tw-year-ld girl repeat all f the letters in the alphabet after I said them, seeing a little by kick r catch balls f different sizes, and watching all f the kids carefully wash their hands as it became a habit. These were the skills that I watched the children develp during my time there. My heart was filled with pride. I als tk part in the Teaching Prject and wrked in a preschl. Teaching was mre tiring. Sme children were naughty. They didn’t always listen t me. But it’s hard t describe the jy I felt when the kids finally understd what I was trying t teach them.
Vlunteering in Suth Africa changed my life. It changed wh I am as a persn. I cannt be mre thankful fr this amazing experience.
Which cuntry did the writer vlunteer in? (nt mre than 3 wrds)
Hw many prjects did the writer take part in? (nt mre than 2 wrds)
What des the writer think f his vlunteering experience? (nt mre than 6 wrds)
五、词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
recentthratremindtwardsgive away
A. 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
Our schl has held a basketball match .
Old phts always peple f sweet memries.
I have a very sre nw, s it’s difficult fr me t talk.
Last weekend, I sme bks and tys t the children’s hme.
D nt wait fr gd things t happen. Yu need t walk happiness.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限．填．一．词．。
“Tday, Niki will clean the flr,” ur mther said. It was time t d ur weekly husewrk.
Our mther 46 (已经；早已) had everything planned.
I started t 47 ( 打 扫 ) the flr. My brther Ben went t clean the windws and my sister Sarah tk ut the irn (熨斗). All f us had smething t d. Hwever, as I was nt gd at cleaning, my mther had t 48 ( 继 续 ) the wrk herself in the end. Ben was a little careless and pured the 49 ( 水 ) all ver the flr. My mther was very unhappy and she 50 ( 决 定 ) t take ver. Sarah was the nly ne wh was ding a gd jb. She irned ne piece f clthing after 51 ( 另 一 ). Hwever, when she was irning my mther’s
52(衬衫) , her favrite TV shw began. Putting dwn everything, she watched the shw carefully. She did nt 53(注意到) the smke cming frm the irn until she heard ur mther shuting. Our mther was s angry that she 54(很快地) tk ver the irning, t. Finally, we watched TV and ate ptat chips in the 55(柔软的) sfa. Mm said we were nt gd at husewrk. Hwever, we always knw that she will ask us t d husewrk
again the next time.
六、语法填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一．个．适当的词或使用括号中词语的正．确．形．式．填空。
We wke up in paradise－seriusly. Accrding t ur guide, Ivy, Suzhu is knwn as the “City f Paradise”. It draws a large number f 56 (visitr) every year. Fr ver 600 years, Suzhu has been widely knwn fr 57 (it) classical gardens. The Humble Administratr’s Garden ( 拙 政 园 ) is the 58 (large) and mst famus ne amng them. When walking 59 the garden, we saw a Tai-chi master and his students practicing the martial art. We tried 60 (fllw) them. Seeing that we were very interested, the master came ver 61 taught us sme basic mves kindly. After we left the garden, Ivy tk us t Yuanwailu Htel 62 lunch. We enjyed a lt f lcal desserts like rice cakes, mncakes and the famus “red sup” ndles.
After lunch, Ivy guided us thrugh 63 lcal market. Even thugh it was late afternn, it was still quite busy. Many peple were bargaining (讨价还价) and mst f them 64(speak) Suzhu dialect (方言). Ivy said nly peple wh grew up in the city culd speak it well. Our last stp f the day is N. 1 Silk Factry. By this time, we were very tired. 65 (lucky), there was a teahuse near the factry. We enjyed sme Chinese tea and then went back t the htel. It was really a wnderful day.
七、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
随着暑假的到来，你校即将组织研学旅行。假定你是 Li Hua，请根据以下思维导图， 给你的外教Simn 写一封邮件，介绍你校的研学路线，并分享你喜欢的路．线．及．理．由．。
注意：
邮件必须包括两．条．研学路线，并作适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；
词数：80 词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Simn,
Summer hliday is cming and ur schl is rganizing schl trips.
Wuld yu like t g with us? Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs, Li HuaA. habit
A. well
B. idea
B. hard
C. luck
C. late
D. dream
D. alne
18. A. yu
B. he
C. she
D. they
19. A. buy
B. find
C. clean
D. finish
20. A. glad
B. nervus
C. relaxed
D. bred
21. A. music
B. P.E.
C. English
D. art
22. A. Hw
B. Why
C. Where
D. When
23. A. situatin
B. prgress
C. decisin
D. prmise
24. A. and
B. s
C. but
D. because
25. A. find ut
B. put ff
C. care abut
D. take dwn
One Day Dujiangyan Panda Vlunteer Prgram Tur
Are yu a panda lver? Have yu ever dreamed f spending a day with these cute animals? If s, cme and jin us!
Tur Highlights:
Watch the keeper feed a panda very clsely
Clean the pandas’ bedrm
Make cakes in different shapes fr the pandas
Daily Quta (定额): 60 vlunteers
Age Limit:
Vlunteers: Peple between 10 and 70 years ld
(Child care service will be ffered t the kids aged 0-9 if needed)
Tur Prices:
Adults & Children ver 10 years ld: 140 dllars Children aged 0-9: half price
Welcme t China! We are here t help yu...
Start planning yur unfrgettable trip with 1-1 help frm ur travel advisrs!